High‐quality perovskite absorption layer is the fundamental basis for efficient and stable
perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Due to the ionic nature of perovskite components, plentiful …

Although there have been significant developments due to the advantages of perovskite
solar cells (PSCs), several challenges still stand in the way of their commercialization. In …

Inverted perovskite solar cells (IPSCs) are a promising technology for commercialization due
to their reliable operation and scalable fabrication. However, grain boundary in lead halide …

Considering the direct influence of substrate surface nature on perovskite (PVK) film growth,
buried interfacial engineering is crucial to obtain ideal perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, …

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are the most promising candidate for next-generation photovoltaics.
The carrier dynamics behavior in perovskite is closely related to the performance of the …

Device-level characterization is the primary means of testing the performance of a device and
identifying the microscale factors that affect its performance. With the accumulation of data …

The buried interface in inverted perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is critical for determining device
performance. However, during annealing, the perovskite crystallized downward from the …

Although the record power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has
been continuously boosted, the effective large-area manufacturing and good device stability …

Phase change material (PCM) cooling is widely employed in the thermal management of
compact battery packs. Thermal protection triggered by rapid temperature rise shortens the …

Modulating the hole transport layer (HTL) and its interface with perovskite is crucial to lower
the interfacial losses and thereby achieve highly efficient inverted perovskite solar cells (…