Exploitative innovation emphasizes the refinement of technologies. For example, the super
long and super flexible blade is an improvement on the traditional blade. Exploratory …

Multimodal large language models acquire their instruction-following capabilities through a
two-stage training process: pre-training on image-text pairs and fine-tuning on supervised …

Recently, self-supervised learning has attracted great attention, since it only requires
unlabeled data for model training. Contrastive learning is one popular method for self-supervised …

This study aims to assess the effect of digital technology adoption on collaborative innovation
in the Chinese high-speed rail industry, along with an exploration of the moderating role of …

With the global climate change and the rapid urbanization process, there is an increase in
the risk of urban floods. Therefore, undertaking risk studies of urban floods, especially the …

The practical application of aqueous zinc batteries (AZBs) is significantly limited by the poor
reversibility of the zinc anodes, including rampant dendrite growth and severe interfacial side…

Wind power is accelerating the transformation of China’s energy market from a primary to a
renewable energy-dominated market. The Chinese government has engaged in many …

The effect of microstructure characteristic on the anisotropy of mechanical properties has
been studied for a selective laser melt (SLM) AlSi10Mg material. The cell structure and fine …

Coal ash fusion characterization and the ash fusion temperatures (AFTs) are important
parameters for coal industry. Previous research has proved that the AFTs are correlated with the …

The fast motion of low earth orbit (LEO) satellite contributes to the geometric diversity,
allowing for rapid convergence of precise point positioning (PPP). In this contribution, we …