Guarded second-order logic, spanning trees, and network flows

A Blumensath - Logical Methods in Computer Science, 2010 - lmcs.episciences.org
Logical Methods in Computer Science, 2010lmcs.episciences.org
According to a theorem of Courcelle monadic second-order logic and guarded second-order
logic (where one can also quantify over sets of edges) have the same expressive power
over the class of all countable k-sparse hypergraphs. In the first part of the present paper we
extend this result to hypergraphs of arbitrary cardinality. In the second part, we present a
generalisation dealing with methods to encode sets of vertices by single vertices.
According to a theorem of Courcelle monadic second-order logic and guarded second-order logic (where one can also quantify over sets of edges) have the same expressive power over the class of all countable -sparse hypergraphs. In the first part of the present paper we extend this result to hypergraphs of arbitrary cardinality. In the second part, we present a generalisation dealing with methods to encode sets of vertices by single vertices.
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