Studia Antiqua et Archaeologica 31(2): 299-373 DOI:
10.47743/saa-2025-31-2-6 Ergün LAFLI, Martin HENIG ABSTRACT This paper
is devoted to depictions of Tyche on engraved gems in Asia Minor,
mostly dating from the Roman period. The aim is to create an
iconographic typology for Tyche as represented in Roman glyptic art in
Turkey, to reveal the development of the iconography of the goddess in
the East and to distinguish more individualised images from the products
of mass production. The study material is located in local museums,
from west to east, in Izmir, Ephesus, Akhisar, Aydın, Marmaris, İznik,
Burdur, Ankara, Konya, Amasya and Gaziantep in different parts of
modern-day Turkey. 40 engraved gems, a glass medallion and a terracotta
bulla with Tyche iconographies are here divided into twelve types which
are presented with their compositions and chronologies. As a result of
this study, a deepened iconographical analysis of these gems was
constructed(…)