The Conversation: In-depth analysis, research, news and ideas from leading academics and researchers.

Moses Ngware, African Population and Health Research Center

Gbenga Akinlolu Shadare, Buckinghamshire New University

Pape Abdoulaye Seck, Académie nationale des sciences et techniques du Sénégal (ANSTS)

Elena Moore, University of Cape Town and Thokozile Madonko, University of the Witwatersrand

Aifani Confidence Tahulela, Durban University of Technology and Fulufhelo Netswera, University of Venda

Frank Gerits, Utrecht University

Josef Hanekom, University of Pretoria

Sisanda Nkoala, University of the Western Cape

Puleng Segalo, University of South Africa and Jacob Owusu Sarfo, University of Cape Coast

Kenneth Nsah Mala, University of Cologne

Steven Gordon, Human Sciences Research Council

Sam Jones, United Nations University

Tolu Olarewaju, University of Lancashire; Keele University

Thulasizwe Mkhabela, University of KwaZulu-Natal

Irene Appeaning Addo, University of Ghana; Lloyd G. Adu Amoah, University of Ghana, and Mjiba Frehiwot, University of Ghana

Jabulani Sikhakhane, The Conversation

Tinashe Mushakavanhu, Harvard University

Federico Donelli, University of Trieste; Chiara Boldrini, Università di Bologna, and Riccardo Gasco, Università di Bologna

Jaron Porciello, Cornell University

Ikechukwu (Ike) Nwaka, University of Alberta and George Nwokike Ike, Girne American University

Stephanie Allais, University of the Witwatersrand

Jerome Amir Singh, University of Toronto and Caradee Yael Wright, South African Medical Research Council

Nomalanga Mashinini, University of the Witwatersrand

Norman Sempijja, Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique and Mouhammed Ndiaye, Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique

Oludayo Tade, University of Ibadan

Emmanuel Remi Aiyede, University of Ibadan

Oluwole Ojewale, Institute for Security Studies; Freedom C. Onuoha, University of Nigeria, and Samuel Oyewole, University of Pretoria

Brendon J. Cannon, Khalifa University

Kristof Titeca, University of Antwerp

Rhys Parry, The University of Queensland

Thomas Jeffries, Western Sydney University

Kathleen Klaus, University of San Francisco

Misheck Mutize, University of Cape Town

Christian Moretti, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich and Bessie Noll, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich

Daniel Cash, United Nations University; Aston University

David Campbell Francis, University of the Witwatersrand and Siphelele Ngidi, University of the Witwatersrand

Danny Bradlow, University of Pretoria; Ana Saggioro Garcia, PUC-Rio; Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ); Kennedy Mbeva, University of Cambridge, and Sandy Africa, University of Pretoria

Glen Nwaila, University of the Witwatersrand and Grant Bybee

Danny Bradlow, University of Pretoria

Danny Bradlow, University of Pretoria

Sanya Osha, University of Cape Town

Kay Kaufman Shelemay, Harvard University

Sanya Osha, University of Cape Town

Dylan Valley, University of Cape Town

Olivier Moreillon, University of Johannesburg

Fabrice Lollia, Université Gustave Eiffel

Admire Thonje, University of Johannesburg

Ian Caistor-Parker, University of Warwick

John R. Hutchinson, Royal Veterinary College

Holly Joseph, University of Reading

Justin Stebbing, Anglia Ruskin University

Manuel Domínguez-Rodrigo, Rice University

Julien Cooper, Macquarie University; Maël Crépy, Université Lumière Lyon 2 , and Marie Bourgeois, Université Lumière Lyon 2

Louise Gentle, Nottingham Trent University

Gary Skuse, Rochester Institute of Technology and Sherry Dadgar, George Washington University

Fernando Naclerio, University of Greenwich and Justin Roberts, Anglia Ruskin University

Saliou Dieng, Université Numérique Cheikh Hamidou Kane

Christian Abadioko Sambou, Université Numérique Cheikh Hamidou Kane

Merling Phaswana, University of the Witwatersrand and Philippe Gradidge, University of the Witwatersrand

Bamba Gaye, MD, MPH, MSc, PhD, Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar