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Giuseppe Verdi

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Giuseppe Verdi, ni Giovanni Boldini, 1886 (National Gallery of Modern Art, Rome).

Hi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (Oktubre 10, 1813 – Enero 27, 1901) usa nga Italyano nga kompositor. Hiya an pinaka-impluwensyal nga api han ika-19 nga siglo nga Italyano nga School of Opera. An iya mga buhat ginpapasundayag hin kasagaran ha mga balayan hin opera ha bug-os nga kalibutan ngan, naglabaw han mga katubtoban han genre, pira han iya mga tema naginpermanente ha kultura popular - sugad han "La donna è mobile" tikang han Rigoletto. Ha panalagsaon gintamayan hiya han mga kritiko, han panahon han iya kinabuhi ngan ha yana, nga nasunod han mga karuyag han komon nga tawo, sobra ka simple ha textura chromatiko ngan waray alo nga pagkamelodramatiko, an kan Verdi mga obra maestra nadominar han standard nga repertoire usa ka siglo ngan tunga katapos han pagkomposo han mga ini.

Mga Opera ni Verdi

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Mga reperensya

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Pinanbasaran

Mga pagkukuhaan

  • Baldini, Gabriele, (trans. Roger Parker) (1980), The Story of Giuseppe Verdi: Oberto to Un Ballo in Maschera. Cambridge, et al: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-29712-5
  • Balthazar, Scott E. (ed.) (2004), The Cambridge Companion to Verdi, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-63535-6
  • Black, John (1984), The Italian Romantic Libretto: A Study of Salvadore Cammarano, Edinburgh University Press, 1984 ISBN 978-0-85224-463-0 ISBN 0-85224-463-0
  • Budden, Julian (1984), The Operas of Verdi, Volume 1: From Oberto to Rigoletto. London: Cassell. ISBN 0-304-31058-1.
  • Budden, Julian (1984). The Operas of Verdi, Volume 2 (3rd ed.). London: Cassell. ISBN 0-19-816262-6. 
  • Budden, Julian (1984). The Operas of Verdi, Volume 3 (3rd ed.). London: Cassell. ISBN 0-19-816263-4. 
  • Budden, Julian (1996), Verdi. New York: Schirmer Books (Master Musicians Series). ISBN 0028646169 ISBN 9780028646169
  • Carrara Verdi, G. (Ed.) (2002), Giuseppe Verdi – Antonio Somma, Per il 'Re Lear' , Parma, Istituto Nazionale di Studi Verdiani
  • Casini, Claudio (1985), Verdi, Milan: Rusconi, 1982 ISBN 978-88-18-70061-9 (Initalyano); Königstein: Athenäum, 1985 ISBN 3-7610-8377-7 (Inaleman)
  • Chusid, Martin, (Ed.) (1997), Verdi’s Middle Period, 1849 to 1859, Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-10658-6 ISBN 0-226-10659-4
  • Delgrada, Francesco, (Ed.) (2000), Giuseppe Verdi: l'uomo, l'opera, il mito, Milan, Skira. ISBN 88-8118-816-3 ISBN 978-88-8118-816-1 Catalogue from an exhibition at the Palazzo Reale.(Initalyano)
  • De Van, Gilles (trans. Gilda Roberts) (1998), Verdi's Theater: Creating Drama Through Music. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1998 ISBN 0-226-14369-4 (hardback), ISBN 0-226-14370-8
  • Kamien, R. (1997). Music: an appreciation – student brief (3rd ed.). McGraw Hill. ISBN 0-07-036521-0. \\
  • Kimbell, David R. B. (1981), Verdi in the Age of Italian Romanticism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521316782 ISBN 9780521316781
  • Kimbell, David, in Holden, Amanda (Ed.) (2001), The New Penguin Opera Guide, New York: Penguin Putnam. ISBN 0-14-029312-4
  • Gal, H. (1975). Brahms, Wagner, Verdi: Drei Meister, drei Welten. Fischer. ISBN 3-10-024302-1. https://archive.org/details/brahmswagnerverd0000galh. 
  • Harwood, Gregory W. (1998). Giuseppe Verdi: A Guide to Research. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-8240-4117-5. https://archive.org/details/giuseppeverdigui0000harw. 
  • Harwood, Gregory (2012). Giuseppe Verdi: A Research and Information Guide (2d ed.). Abingdon (New York); Routledge (UK). ISBN 0-415-88189-7. 
  • Hunt, Lynn (2009). The Making of the West (3rd ed.). Bedford/St. Martin's. ISBN 0-312-46510-6. 
  • Kutsch, K. J. and Riemens, Leo (1969), A Concise Biographical Dictionary of Singers: From the Beginning of Recorded Sound to the Present (Trans. from German, expanded and annotated by Harry Earl Jones). Philadelphia, Chilton Book Company. ISBN 0-8019-5516-5.
  • Martin, George (1984), Verdi: His Music, Life and Times, New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1986 ISBN 0-396-08196-7
  • Marvin, Roberta Montemorra (ed.) (2013 & 2014), The Cambridge Verdi Encyclopedia, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-51962-5. e-book: December 2013 / Hardcover: January 2014
  • Michels, Ulrich (1992) (in de). dtv-Atlas zur Musik: Band Zwei (7th ed.). Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag. ISBN 3-423-03023-2. 
  • Newman, Earnest (1930), Stories of the Great Operas. Philadelphia: The Blakinson Company
  • Newark, Cormac (2013), "Scenic Dispositions: Verdi's changing attitude to opera production", Opera (London), December, Volume 64, No. 12, pp. 1557–1562.
  • Osborne, Charles (1969) , The Complete Opera of Verdi, New York: Da Capo Press, Inc. ISBN 0-306-80072-1
  • Parker, Roger (1998), "Verdi, Giuseppe" in Stanley Sadie, (Ed.), The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, Vol. Four. London: MacMillan Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-333-73432-7 ISBN 1-56159-228-5
  • Parker, Roger (1998), "Due Foscari, I" in Stanley Sadie, (Ed.), The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, Vol. 1. London: MacMillan Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-333-73432-7 ISBN 1-56159-228-5
  • Parker, Roger (2007), The New Grove Guide to Verdi and His Operas, Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-531314-7
  • Phillips-Matz, Mary Jane (1993), Verdi: A Biography, London & New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-313204-4
  • Polo, Claudia (2004), Immaginari verdiani. Opera, media e industria culturale nell'Italia del XX secolo, Milano: BMG/Ricordi. (Initalyano)
  • Rosen, David (1995), Verdi: Requiem, Cambridge: Cambridge Music Handbooks. ISBN 978-0-521-39767-4
  • Schonberg, Harold C. (1997). "The Lives of the Great Composers". W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN. Ginkuhà 9 Enero 2008. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  • Tintori, Giampiero (1983), Guida all'ascolto di Giuseppe Verdi, Milano: Mursia. (Initalyano)
  • Toscanini, Arturo (Ed. Harvey Sachs) (2002), The letters of Arturo Toscanini, New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-375-40405-4
  • Walker, Frank (1982), The Man Verdi, New York: Knopf, 1962, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-87132-0 (link to full text)
  • Werfel, Franz and Stefan, Paul (1973), Verdi: The Man and His Letters, New York: Vienna House. ISBN 0-8443-0088-8

Verdi's life in and around Busseto

  • Associazione Amici di Verdi (ed.), Con Verdi nella sua terra, Busseto, 1997 (Ininggles)
  • "Busetto. Terra di Verdi": website of the Comune di Busetto, with information on many aspects of local life and events taking place.
  • Maestrelli, Maurizio, Guida alla Villa e al Parco (Initalyano), publication of Villa Verdi, 2001
  • Mordacci, Alessandra, An Itinerary of the History and Art in the Places of Verdi, Busseto: Busseto Tourist Office, 2001 (Ininggles)
  • Villa Verdi: the Visit and Villa Verdi: The Park; the Villa; the Room, publications of the Villa Verdi. (Ininggles)
  • Villa Verdi: Offical website Ginhipos 2014-12-29 han Wayback Machine (Ininggles)

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