Key:healthcare:speciality

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healthcare:speciality
Description
The speciality of a medical practitioner or a medical facility Show/edit corresponding data item.
Group: health
Used on these elements
may be used on nodesshould not be used on waysmay be used on areas (and multipolygon relations)should not be used on relations (except multipolygon relations)
Documented values: 84
Requires
See also
Status: approvedPage for proposal

The speciality of a medical practitioner (e.g. a Doctor) or a medical facility can be tagged using the key healthcare:speciality=*.

Most commonly this tag is used with healthcare=*, amenity=doctors, amenity=clinic or amenity=hospital to specify which kind of medical specialities are practiced by the doctors (physicians) at the facility.

It may also be used for the speciality of other medical practitioners, such as dentists, nurses, physiotherapists, psychologists, counselors, and so on.

Later on the page there are examples of how this tag is used with more specialized facilities, such as unusually kinds of clinic, specialities of psychotherapy and counseling, special types of laboratory, and kinds of alternative or complementary medicine.

If a medical practitioner or a medical facility covers several specializations, they could be separated by a semicolon (';') e.g. healthcare:speciality=general;geriatrics;gynaecology;paediatrics

Generally British English spelling and terminology is used, but database users should also be aware that some mappers may have used North American spelling, or translations from other languages.

Specialities of medical practitioners or other medical facilities

The speciality of a medical practitioner (informal the doctor) or a medical facility can be tagged using the key healthcare:speciality=*. The following table shows values which could be used in connection with this key. The table was derived from the Directive 2005/36/EC of the European Parliament on the recognition of professional qualifications [1] with additions from Wikipedia.

If a medical practitioner or a medical facility covers several specializations, they could be separated by a semicolon (';') e.g. healthcare:speciality=radiology;radiotherapy

healthcare:speciality=* Description (Wikipedia) United Kingdom United States
abdominal_surgery Abdominal surgery Abdominal surgery Abdominal surgery
allergology Allergology Allergology Allergy & Asthma
anaesthetics Anaesthetics Anaesthetics Anesthesiology
angiology Angiology Angiology Angiology
cardiology Cardiology Cardiology Cardiology
cardiothoracic_surgery Cardiothoracic surgery Cardiothoracic surgery Cardiothoracic surgery
child_psychiatry Child psychiatry Child and adolescent psychiatry Child and adolescent psychiatry
community Community medicine / Public Health Public health medicine Community and Public health
dermatology Dermatology Dermatology Dermatology
dermatovenereology Dermato-Venereology
diagnostic_radiology Diagnostic radiology Clinical radiology Diagnostic radiology / Medical Imaging
emergency Accident and emergency medicine Accident and emergency medicine Emergency Medicine
endocrinology Endocrinology Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus
gastroenterology Gastroenterology Gastro-enterology Gastroenterology
general General practitioner or general hospital
geriatrics Geriatrics Geriatrics Geriatric Medicine
gynaecology Obstetrics and Gynaecology Obstetrics and gynaecology Obstetrics and gynecology (OB/Gyn)
haematology Haematology Haematology Hematology (Heme/Onc)
hepatology Hepatology Hepatology Hepatology (Liver)
infectious_diseases Infectious Disease / Communicable diseases Infectious diseases Infectious disease (ID)
intensive Intensive-care medicine Intensive Care
internal General (internal) medicine General(internal)medicine Internal Medicine (Internist)
dental_oral_maxillo_facial_surgery Oral and maxillofacial surgery Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
neonatology Neonatology Pediatric branch for the newborn Neonatology
nephrology Nephrology Renal medicine Nephrology
neurology Neurology Neurology Neurology
pediatric_neurology Pediatric neurology Pediatric neurology Pediatric neurology
neuropsychiatry Neuropsychiatry
neurosurgery Neurosurgery Neurosurgery Neurosurgery
nuclear Nuclear medicine Nuclear medicine Not a clinical speciality
occupational Occupational medicine Occupational medicine Occupational medicine
oncology Oncology (cancer specialist) Oncology Oncology (Heme/Onc)
ophthalmology Ophthalmology (vision/eye disorder) Ophthalmology Ophthalmology
orthodontics Orthodontics (teeth alignment) Orthodontics Orthodontics
orthopaedics Orthopaedics Trauma and orthopaedic surgery Orthopedic Surgery (Ortho)
otolaryngology Otorhinolaryngology (ear, nose, throat disorder) Otolaryngology ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat)
paediatric_surgery Pediatric surgery Paediatric surgery Pediatric surgery
paediatrics Pediatrics Paediatrics Pediatrics
palliative Palliative care Palliative Care (Hospice)
pathology Pathology Histopathology Pathology
perinatology Perinatology Maternal–fetal medicine / Perinatology Maternal–fetal medicine / Perinatology
physiatry Physical medicine and rehabilitation Physical medicine and rehabilitation (Sports Medicine)
plastic_surgery Plastic surgery Plastic surgery Reconstructive surgery / Cosmetic surgery
podiatry Podiatry Podiatry Podiatry
proctology Colorectal surgery Proctology Colorectal Surgery
psychiatry Psychiatry General psychiatry Psychiatry
pulmonology Respiratory medicine Respiratory Medicine Pulmonology
radiology Radiology Radiology
radiotherapy Radiation therapy
rheumatology Rheumatology Rheumatology Rheumatology
stomatology Stomatology
surgery General surgery General surgery General surgery
transplant Transplant surgery Transplant surgery
trauma Trauma surgery Trauma surgery
tropical Tropical medicine Tropical medicine Tropical medicine
urology Urology Urology Urology
vascular_surgery Vascular surgery Vascular surgery
venereology Venereology, sexually transmitted diseases Venereology Venereology

Specialities for amenity=hospital / healthcare=hospital

A hospital facility itself may have specializations that are better specified using healthcare:speciality=* than the healthcare=* tag. Instead of picking between healthcare=hospital and healthcare=rehabilitation, a more descriptive tagging scheme is to use healthcare=hospital + healthcare:speciality=rehabilitation.

A similar scheme can be used for clinics with healthcare=clinic.

value description alternative tag
rehabilitation Rehabilitation hospital healthcare=rehabilitation
psychiatry Psychiatric hospital healthcare=psychotherapist

Specialities for amenity=clinic / healthcare=clinic

value description alternative tag
abortion Abortion clinic
fertility Fertility clinic
obstetric_ultrasonography Prenatal Ultrasound
urgent Urgent care clinic
vaccination Vaccination centre healthcare=vaccination_centre

Specialities for amenity=dentist / healthcare=dentist

value description
endodontics Endodontics
implantology Dental implant
dental_oral_maxillo_facial_surgery Oral and maxillofacial surgery
orthodontics Orthodontics
paediatric_dentistry Pediatric dentistry
periodontics Periodontology
stomatology Oral medicine

Specialities for healthcare=psychotherapist

Different schools and approaches of psychotherapy may be tagged using healthcare:speciality=*. May also be used for healthcare=doctor and other healthcare=*.

value description
autism Autism therapies
behavior Behavior oriented psychotherapy
body Body oriented psychotherapy
cognitive_behavorial Cognitive behavioral therapy
depth psychotherapy based on Depth psychology, e.g. Psychoanalysis
humanistic psychotherapy based on Humanistic psychology
systemic Systemic therapy
* with user defined value psychotherapy that does not fit into the other categories, e.g. Art therapy Note that inventing new values is also fine

Specialities for healthcare=laboratory

value description
biology Biology - non-specific
biochemistry Biochemistry
blood_check Blood test
clinical_pathology Clinical pathology

Specialities for healthcare=alternative

May also be used for healthcare=doctor and other healthcare=*.

Attention, the specialities here may be used additional to medical facilities.

But on its own the alternative healthcare cannot ensure proper and state-of-the-art healthcare.

Therefore, some people consider the tag healthcare:=* to be very misleading. Some of these practices can be dangerous to human health without having any actual health benefits.

Value Description
acupuncture Acupuncture
animal-assisted Animal assisted therapy
anthroposophical Anthroposophic medicine
applied_kinesiology Applied kinesiology
aromatherapy Aromatherapy
ayurveda Ayurveda
body_stress_release Body Stress Release
chiropractic Chiropractic
halotherapy Halotherapy as available in mineral salt rooms or mines, tunnels and caves (the latter referred to as "speleotherapy").
herbalism Herbalism (See also: shop=herbalist).
homeopathy Homeopathy
hydrotherapy Hydrotherapy
hypnosis Hypnosis
nasal_irrigation Nasal irrigation
naturopathy Naturopathy
osteopathy Osteopathy
reflexology Reflexology
reiki Reiki
shiatsu Shiatsu
traditional_chinese_medicine Traditional Chinese medicine
tuina Tuī ná
unani Unani medicine

See also