Gillian Anderson and David Duchovny in The X Files (1998)

Meg Ryan and Billy Crystal in When Harry Met Sally... (1989)

The Early Modern Period, spanning from 1600 to 1800 AD, was a transformative era that shaped the world we know today. It was a time of massive political, social, and cultural change, highlighted by the evolution of scientific thought, the spread of capitalism, and the growth of European colonialism.

Scientific Revolution (1600-1700): Key figures like Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, Johannes Kepler, and Andreas Vesalius revolutionized the scientific world, rejecting classical explanations of natural phenomena and focusing instead on empirical evidence and experimentation. This was a period of unprecedented discovery, setting the stage for the Age of Enlightenment.

Age of Enlightenment (1700-1800): In this period, known as the "Age of Reason", prominent thinkers like Voltaire, Rousseau, Adam Smith, and Immanuel Kant led a cultural movement that emphasized reason, analysis, and individualism. It saw the production of the Encyclopédie, the first compendium of human knowledge, and marked the build-up to major events like the American and French Revolutions.

Colonialism and Expansion of Empires: European powers like Spain, Portugal, England, France, and the Netherlands established colonies around the world. These colonial activities led to the Seven Years' War (1756–1763), a global conflict that involved every major European power and spanned five continents, which drastically reshaped the world map and influenced subsequent international relations.

Baroque Period (1600-1750): The Baroque was a cultural movement that began in Italy and spread across Europe. It was characterized by grandeur, drama, and opulence in art, architecture, literature, and music. Notable figures include composers like Bach and Handel, artists like Caravaggio and Rubens, and architects like Bernini and Borromini.

Wars of Religion: The 17th century was largely dominated by religious conflicts, most notably the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) in central Europe, one of the most destructive conflicts in European history. It was primarily a battle between Protestant and Catholic states in the fragmented Holy Roman Empire, but it also involved most of the European powers.

Capitalism and the Industrial Revolution: The global expansion of trade and the emergence of a market economy set the stage for modern capitalism. Towards the end of the 18th century, the Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain, marked by significant technological advancements that transformed manufacturing and had profound effects on socioeconomic and cultural conditions.

American Revolution (1765–1783) and French Revolution (1789–1799): These pivotal events marked the rise of nationalism and the notion of popular sovereignty. They greatly influenced political ideologies, leading to democratic movements and the spread of liberalism.

The Early Modern Period was a time of tumultuous change, with major wars, scientific advancements, cultural shifts, and political revolutions shaping the modern world. The events of this era continue to have a profound impact on our lives today.

Movies set in Early Modern Period (1600-1800 AD)

Natalie Dormer in The Scandalous Lady W (2015)

Movies awarded or nominated at Festival Internacional de Cine de San Sebastián during the '10s

All films that have ever won an Austrian film award.

The Unintentional Kidnapping of Mrs. Elfriede Ott (2010)

Maggie Smith, Pauline Collins, Billy Connolly, and Tom Courtenay in Quartet (2012)

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