He studied philosophy at Warsaw university and graduated at the Lodz Film School in 1973.
On the 29 October 2008, he received the 'Golden Medal for Merit to Culture - Gloria Artis' from the Polish Minister of Culture and National Heritage, Bogdan Zdrojewski.
In June 2008, he received the cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta for his social work.
His father, Edward Bugajski, was an anti-war activist and PPS (Polish Socialist Party) member.