After he's been infected he goes to a fast food restaurant and orders something that is local to South Africa. What is it called? And what exactly is it?
Presented as a story within a documentary, Multi-National United (MNU) employee Wikus van der Merwe (Sharlto Copley) has been assigned to move 1.8 million aliens, derogatively referred to as "prawns" due to their physical appearance, from District 9, an alien refugee camp in Johannesburg, South Africa to another site located 240 km outside of Johannesburg. While knocking on the doors of the aliens' huts to present eviction papers and to search for weapons and contraband, Wikus is inadvertently sprayed with the contents inside a strange alien canister. Within hours, Wikus begins turning into an alien. When MNU finds out, they decide to harvest Wikus' body and extract his DNA, which has fused with alien DNA, making it possible for him to operate powerful alien bioweapons that are inoperable by normal humans. Wikus escapes, but he has nowhere to run and nowhere to hide... except in District 9.
District 9 is an expansion of the 2005 short film Alive in Joburg (2005). The short film was adapted for the movie by South African-born director Neill Blomkamp and screenwriter Terri Tatchell. A sequel, District 10, is on the IMDb books as "in development", but no production date let alone a release date is given.
Twenty-eight years earlier, a massive alien ship simply appeared out of nowhere. It hovered over South Africa for three months without any contact. Eventually, humans cut into the ship where they discovered a large number of malnourished and sick aliens. They were given permission to relocate to a squalid government camp in Johannesburg. No information was given for their point of origin nor for their reason for coming to Earth.
The aliens had been on Earth for 28 years. While they may never be able to speak each other's language (humans can't replicate the alien clicks and the aliens may not be able to replicate human words), they appear to have learned, or at least to understand, each others' languages.
Although many aliens participated in riots and general upheaval, it is assumed from the documentary portion of the film that there was no actual alien-led attempt at fighting back and gaining freedom from the humans until alien Christopher Johnson and human Wikus Van De Merwe teamed up. There are several possible reasons. (1) At the beginning of the film, it is mentioned that the aliens aboard the mothership may have been mostly "worker" aliens, who by nature or design lacked the qualities required to rebel. Without a leader, they didn't know what to do and were basically brutish. (2) They were found malnourished and very sick, and so they were in a vulnerable situation and very easy to subdue. The few that had weapons had to be very secretive about them and were possibly waiting for a better moment to strike. (3) Many were essentially crippled by an addiction to cat food, which may have affected them in the same way as crack cocaine does humans (a reporter draws a comparison to cats and catnip).
In any other science-fiction movie, when alien life or artifacts are encountered, the area is quickly quarantined, and military and scientific personnel in hazmat/biodanger attire proceed to investigate, take samples, and so forth. It is highly unusual for a large number of aliens, who were also sick and therefore an increased biological risk, to be left wandering in a slum in the outskirts of Johannesburg. It's odd that no other nation seemed interested in researching mankind's first encounter of non-human intelligent life and their technology. Explanations that viewers have offered include the following. (1) Due to the Cold War (the aliens "landed" in 1982), neither Russia nor the US dared to make any overt attempts at securing alien technology. (2) The 28 years between their arrival and the present day of the film is described only briefly in the documentary footage with little to suggest how they were transported to Earth, whether they were initially quarantined and examined, and when it was determined that they posed no real biological risk. (3) The Cold War and the extent to which South Africa was sanctioned and ostracized by the international community over its apartheid policies might have influenced the lack of international intervention. (4) It is quickly disclosed in the movie that the aliens are sick, malnourished and relatively undeveloped, making them more of a nuisance and liability than an asset. This may have reduced scientific interest from other countries; because of our "traditional" view of an alien civilization, humans try to instinctively avoid much contact with what could be perceived as "hideous" or "inferior" beings. (5) South Africa is not as developed as many other western countries. This combined with the fact that humanity was unprepared for an unexpected encounter with an alien civilization could mean South Africa was simply not equipped to handle the crisis and hence dealt with the situation poorly. Other nations did not get involved due to legal and bureaucratic reasons. Finally, (6) The story simply serves as an allegory for how humans (a) treat that which they do not understand, and (b) treat other humans whom they view as inferior (especially as the story was set in South Africa, whose history of apartheid mirrors, to a great extent, the treatment of the Prawns).
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