positioning
marketing, positioning has come to mean the
process by which marketers try to create an image
or identity in the minds of their target market for
its product, brand, or organization.
Re-positioning involves changing the identity of a
product, relative to the identity of competing
products, in the collective minds of the target
market.
depositioning involves attempting to change the
identity of competing products, relative to the
identity of your own product, in the collective
minds of the target market.
. Although there are different definitions of
Positioning, probably the most common is:
identifying a market niche for a brand, product or
service utilizing traditional marketing placement
strategies (i.e. price, promotion, distribution,
packaging, and competition).
More generally, there are three types of
positioning concepts:
1.Functional positions
Solve problems
Provide benefits to customers
Get favourable perception by investors
and lenders
2.Symbolic positions
Self-image enhancement
Ego identification
Belongingness and social meaningfulness
Affective fulfillment
3.Experiential positions
Provide sensory stimulation
Trout in their bestseller book