Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Ltd.
Rajasthan’s Initiatives
Power Transmission in India
Requirements, Plans, Technologies and Regulation
The Taj Mahal, New Delhi April 30- May 1, 2012
A
presentation
by
Y.K. Raizada
Director (Tech.)
Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Ltd.
Jaipur
2
Rajasthan
Largest state in the country, Diverse
geography
Desert in west, Hilly terrain in south east
Economy
Agriculture dependent on ground water
causing heavy burden on power system
Industry is based on rich mineral resources-
Mining and processing industry viz. Cement,
Marble, Zinc, Copper and Rock Phosphate.
Discovery of mineral oil in western
Rajasthan
Power supply position is satisfactory
No power-cut on industry and in Urban area
3
Rajasthan
Rajasthan is the largest state in
India
High cost of transmission STPS
Conventional generation
sources concentrated in
south/south-east, north NCR
Renewable sources in far Jaipur
west Wind and Solar
DGTPP
Load is concentrated in KTPS
urban areas of east and NCR RPS
North Eastern part lies in NCR RAPP
CTPS
where rapid industrialisation is picking up
Large section of DMIC would pass Mahi
through Rajasthan leading to
industrial growth
4
Generation Capacity Addition
Capacity available to Rajasthan rose from 3998
MW (Mar 2001) to 10215 MW (Mar 2012)
Ambitious capacity addition programme for 12th
plan
State sector projects- 9610 MW through RVUN
Private Sector- 5380 MW
1080 MW Lignite TPS by M/s Raj WestPower- 540 MW
4x135 MW commissioned, Remaining 4x135 MW in XII plan
Case 1 bidding- 1200 MW
1200 MW contracted from 1320 MW Kawai TPS of M/s Adani Power
1000 MW : Process started
Case 2 bidding- 2640 MW
2x660 MW Banswara TPS
250 MW Giral lignite based TPS
70 MW Gurha lignite based TPS
1000 MW Keshoraipatan gas based TPS
5
Renewable Energy
Immense potential for Wind and Solar
in Jodhpur, Jaisalmer and Barmer
Capacity addition in renewable energy
Capacity addition Wind Biomass Solar
Upto March 2012 2067 MW 91 MW 198.5 MW
Target for 12th
2215 MW 160 MW 3680 MW
Plan
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Rajasthan’s Transmission System
Focused attention to Transmission in
post reform era
EHV GSS EHV Line 400 kV GSS 765 kV GSS .
(220 kV & 132 kV) (ckt km)
2001 214 16,581 1 0 .
2012 409 28,365 9 2(Under Order)
Existing transmission system can handle 18000 MVA,
7605 MW peak demand already handled
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Rajasthan’s Transmission System
Strong and robust transmission system
capable to cater present load
State grid survived even under the major system
disturbances of Northern Region
System availability is 99.8% in 2010-11
Best reactive power management in Northern Region
Efficient grid management resulting almost flat load
curve
Transmission losses within state reduced from 4.72%
in 2002-03 to 4.2% in 2011-12, even after increase
in peak demand
New Initiatives 8
Evacuation System
RVPN committed for evacuation of
power from upcoming plants
Transmission system would be ready
matching with commissioning of
Generation
Huge investment in transmission
12th plan- Rs. 12600 Cr.
2012-13- Rs. 2800 Cr.
New Initiatives 9
Evacuation System
New 765 & 400 kV system under progress/
sanctioned
Two 765 kV GSS and 440 ckt km line from Anta
to Phagi
765 kV system for the first time in state for
evacuation of three large power plants
Chhabra
Kawai
Kalisind
11 new 400 kV GSS under progress/sanctioned
Evacuation of renewable energy
Transmission system developed for 2000 MW
Further plan for evacuation of 4000 MW by
2014-15
Investment of Rs. 2900 Cr.
New Initiatives 10
Modern Technology for Urban Area
Compact Hybrid GIS/ GIS in Jaipur
and Jodhpur
132 kV Hybrid GIS at SMS Stadium,
Jaipur commissioned : smallest
substation (2100 m2)
132 kV Hybrid GIS at 220 kV Indira
Gandhi Nagar, Jaipur commissioned
(12000 m2)
132 kV GIS under execution at New
Jhotwara and PWD Bungalow, Jaipur
7 more Hybrid GIS/GIS
2 Nos. 220 kV GIS and 5 Nos. 132 kV
Hybrid GIS/GIS
New Initiatives 11
Modern Technology for Urban Area
EHV XLPE Cables in Jaipur & Jodhpur
220 kV Cable
LILO of 220 kV Sanganer Heerapura line to 220
kV Mansarovar GIS 2x2.4 km
220 kV Heerapura to 220 kV NPH Jaipur GIS 11.8
km
132 kV Cable
132 kV NPH to 132 kV PWD Bldg. Jaipur 2x3.7 km
132 kV IG Nagar to 132 kV MNIT GIS 8.35 km
LILO of PS8- Jodhpur line to 132 kV Chpasani
2x3.97 km
132 kV Engg. College, Jodhpur GIS to 132 kV
NPH, Jodhpur 2x4.47 km
132 kV Engg. College, Jodhpur GIS to 132 kV
OPH, Jodhpur GIS 2.46 km
New Initiatives 12
Optimum Use of Assets
Telecom Tower Infrastructure
Provider
Developer selected through International
competitive bidding for 3 zones and
agreements executed
Around 74000 towers made available to
TTIP
Provision of escalable Fixed charges and
sharing of revenue
New Initiatives 13
Optimum Use of Assets
OPGW
Large scale plan for use of Wide-band
data communication
Additional capacity for other providers
Process for selection of partner for use of
optical fibre started
Consultant appointed and feasibility report
ready
New Initiatives 14
Going Green…
Rooftop Solar PV panel
100 kWp Rooftop Solar PV panel at Vidyut
Bhawan, Jaipur
Solar power for substation auxiliary
500 kWp Solar power for auxiliary
consumption at each 765 kV GSSs
Energy efficiency
Energy efficient lighting for 765 kV GSS
Control Room Buildings and Streets
LED, Mag coupled, CFL lighting
Control room building designs confirming to
ECBC 2007
Use of Star rated equipments
Transmission Projects in 15
Private Sector
Private sector participation as per
MoP standard Bid process
RVPN as Bid Process Coordinator
Three projects already awarded to
selected Transmission Service
Provider
Encouraging response
Transmission Service Agreement
executed for two projects
Two new projects to be offered to
private sector
Details
Bids invited
16
Open Access
Rajasthan is among few states which introduced
Open Access
Open Access Regulations notified by RERC in May
2004
Open Access on transmission and distribution
available to all consumers above 1 MVA capacity
Legal frame work exists
Procedures developed and published on website
Charges determined regularly by RERC
Surcharge determined as per provisions of Tariff
Policy
Reduced every year
Reached to 20% of opening value in 2010-11
Around 250 MW capacity being wheeled through
Intra state Open access
Around 100 inter state Open access transactions
in a month using state’s grid
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Smart Grid for RE Transmission
Renewable Generation is subject to vagaries of
nature and therefore highly variable
Advance tools are required to be incorporated for
generation forecast, scheduling and reactive
power management
Transmission network to be provided with
Reliable communication system with Optical Fibre/
wideband connectivity
Intelligent meters and devices
Switchable Reactors for Reactive Power Management
Substation Automation System & SCADA
Additional features to be incorporated in the
transmission system would entail additional cost
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Key Issues and Concerns
ROW and Land Acquisition
ROW for lines
Delays in clearances
Land acquisition for GSS
Land availability and prices in Urban area
Skilled Manpower
Paucity of contractors
Timely supplies by Manufacturers
Development of In-house skilled manpower
Rapid Capacity Addition
Transmission to meet pace with Generation Capacity
Addition
Renewable Energy
Despatch issues of in-firm power
No incentives for development of evacuation of low
CUF power, whereas generation is incentivised
Thank You
director_tech@rvpn.co.in
RAJASTHAN RAJYA VIDYUT
PRASARAN NIGAM LIMITED