SID97-2B: Service Information Directive
SID97-2B: Service Information Directive
1 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TCM TopCare Program
Improved Cylinder Head Castings
“Beefier” in critical stress areas
Improved Insert
Installation For
Enhanced Valve Seating
Manganese Phosphate Coating
Resists Corrosion During Break-in
2 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TCM TopCare Health Check Inspection - Two of the purposes of this SID are to assist in
identifying problems with cylinders in service and to provide a preventive maintenance checklist
to utilize in identifying and correcting factors which, if not addressed, can lead to reduced
cylinder service life. The TCM TopCare Health Check Inspection is intended to supplement the
checks normally prescribed by TCM and the airframe manufacturer relating to factors affecting
cylinder life and should be conducted at least once per year in conjunction with a regularly
scheduled inspection.
TCM TopCare Cylinder Warranties - Aircraft owners who participate in the TopCare Program
can be eligible for special warranty coverage, provided certain eligibility requirements are met.
The TopCare Cylinder Warranty applies to cylinder assemblies manufactured or supplied by
TCM which incorporate the applicable TopCare cylinder improvement package. Additionally,
any engine presently covered by the Gold Medallion Standard Aircraft Engine Warranty or the
Gold Medallion Plus II Aircraft Engine Warranty but without the TopCare cylinder improvement
package may qualify for additional warranty coverage. A summary of TCM TopCare Warranties
is presented on page 23 of this SID. Any engine that does not qualify for coverage under the
TopCare warranties will continue to be covered under the terms of the Gold Medallion Standard
Aircraft Engine Warranty, the Gold Medallion Plus II Aircraft Engine Warranty or the Aircraft
Engine Part, Component & Accessory Warranty, as applicable. It should be noted, however,
that the issues addressed in this SlD relate to the proper installation, operation and
maintenance of TCM engines. The discrepancies discussed in this SID may adversely affect
the engine and any resulting damage will not be eligible for coverage under any TCM warranty.
3 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Minimum Tool Requirements For Performing TCM TopCare Health Check Inspection:
• Basic Mechanic's Hand Tools
• Calibrated Torque Wrench
• Inspection Light and Mirror
• Calibrated Differential Compression Tester
• Master Orifice Tool, P/N 646953
• Borescope
• Magneto Timing Light, Protractor and TDC Plug
• Calibrated Fuel System Adjustment Gages
• Tachometer Tester
• CHT / EGT Tester
1. CYLINDER DIFFERENTIAL COMPRESSION CHECK
Wearing of cylinder walls, ring surfaces, and valve seats occur throughout the life of an engine.
At regular maintenance or when condition inspections are indicated, differential compression
checks should be made and recorded for trend monitoring. The latest version of the TCM
Service Bulletin SB03-3 concerning cylinder compression checks describes the necessary
equipment, procedures, and recommended actions.
It is important to note that differential compression checks are used to identify cylinder leakage
rates and the source of the leakage. This check cannot be directly related to engine
horsepower. ENGINE TESTING HAS SHOWN THAT CERTIFICATION HORSEPOWER
RATINGS WILL CONTINUE TO BE DELIVERED EVEN WHEN ALL CYLINDERS ARE AT OR
BELOW THE MINIMUM ALLOWABLE CALIBRATED COMPRESSION READING AS
ESTABLISHED BY THE MASTER ORIFICE TOOL.
Specifically, differential compression checks are designed to identify cylinder leaks that are
occurring by the piston rings or in the valve/seat areas. The use of a calibrated differential gage
as described in the latest version of the TCM Service Bulletin SB03-3 concerning differential
compression checks is mandatory for accurate readings. If the leakage value is greater than
the minimum allowable calibrated compression reading established by the Master Orifice Tool,
no further action is indicated unless leakage is by either valve. If the leakage value is less than
the minimum allowable calibrated compression reading, further investigation in accordance with
the latest version of TCM Service Bulletin SB03-3 should be followed prior to cylinder removal.
2. CYLINDER BORESCOPE INSPECTION:
Cylinder borescope inspections are recommended when reported oil consumption is high, or as
routine inspections to monitor cylinder condition. Conducting meaningful borescope inspections
requires practice and experience to properly interpret the limited view available.
When conducting the TopCare Health Check borescope inspection, the maintenance technician
should examine the cylinder for the presence of rust and overall condition of the cylinder bore
and valve area. Refer also to the latest version of TCM Service Bulletin SB03-3 for procedures
and recommended test equipment necessary to borescope the cylinder barrel and valve area
condition.
4 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
A. RUST EXAMINATION:
To achieve long cylinder life, TCM cylinder barrels are constructed of through-hardened steel
with a nitrided surface. Regular use of the aircraft in normal operation is usually sufficient to
provide an oil coating which prevents excessive rust formation in the cylinders. However, new
cylinders are particularly sensitive to rust formation if not used frequently or preserved during
periods of inactivity.
To provide improved rust formation protection in new cylinders, TCM cylinders produced
beginning in February and March 1997 (depending on the model) have a manganese
phosphate coating. Cylinders produced after these dates also have an advanced multi-step
hone pattern to aid in oil retention. Note that the phosphated cylinder bore will have a dark gray
to brownish color that will wear away as hours in service are accumulated.
Infrequent or irregular use of the aircraft can easily lead to rust formation which may result in
reduced cylinder life if the engine is not properly preserved in accordance with the latest
revision of the TCM Service Information Letter SIL99-1 concerning engine preservation.
Caution: The practice of ground operation of the engine as a substitute for regular use of the
aircraft is unacceptable. Ground running does not provide adequate cooling for the cylinders.
In addition, ground running introduces water and acids into the lubrication system which can
cause substantial damage over time to cylinders and other engine components such as
camshafts. Turning the propeller by hand is not recommended as this wipes off the residual oil.
5 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Heavy Rust Formation, Surface Pitting Has Altered Honed Pattern
FIGURE 3
6 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
New Steel Cylinder Bore
FIGURE 4
7 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Heavily Worn Cylinder Bore
FIGURE 6
Over time, the cylinder wall may develop a glazed coating which is generally beneficial to
cylinder life as a rust inhibitor. The glaze is a residue of hydrocarbon constituents and lead
deposits which serve as both a rust inhibitor and lubricant. Changes and variations in fuel
constituents and types of oil used in recent years may impact this beneficial coating. TCM's
revised hone pattern, reduced oil control ring tension and manganese phosphate coating are
intended to offset this impact.
3. OIL CONSUMPTION TREND MONITORING
Aircraft piston engines continuously wear over their service life. One indication of the rate of
wear, or indication of the need for inspection or service, is found in oil consumption trends.
Every owner/operator and maintenance facility should maintain formal records on oil
consumption in the aircraft log book.
Oil consumption can be expected to vary with each engine depending on the load, operating
temperature, type of oil used and condition of the engine. A differential compression check and
borescope inspection should be conducted if oil consumption exceeds one quart every three
hours or if any sudden change in oil consumption is experienced and appropriate action taken.
It is important to note that the current technology of general aviation aircraft reciprocating
engines requires a certain level of oil consumption to assure proper lubrication of the cylinder
walls and rings. Aircraft engines operate under much greater loads and at higher temperatures
than automotive engines and require correspondingly greater oil use. In addition to lubrication,
oil serves as a coolant and as a means to transport contaminants, wear particles, acids and
moisture from the engine at oil changes. Frequent oil changes based on operating hours or
calendar time are critical to engine life. Approved oils are listed in the latest version of the TCM
service bulletin concerning approved fuel and oil grades.
8 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TCM cylinder assemblies produced after February 1997, for 520 and 550 engines have revised
oil ring tensions to produce improved cylinder bore lubrication characteristics.
The TopCare Health Checklist Form at the end of this SID contains a means to record oil
consumption that should be completed and maintained with the engine logbook. OIL
CONSUMPTION TRENDS ARE EXCELLENT INDICATORS OF CYLINDER BORE AND RING
CONDITION.
4. OIL ANALYSIS TREND MONITORING
Oil analysis is a tool to monitor wear material and contaminants in the engine. To be effective, a
baseline of at least three analyses must be established from a single source to provide trend
characteristics. For those engines with an established oil analysis profile, changes in iron,
copper and other tracked elements can indicate unusual wear. In such cases, other diagnostic
tools such as differential compression checks, borescope inspections, oil filter/screen
examination and oil consumption trends can be useful in identifying the problem. Oil analysis
can also detect air filtration or induction system leaks indicated by high silicon content. Note that
oil analysis does not provide any indication of cracks, leaks or similar situations that could result
in engine problems.
NOTE: To establish a meaningful data base for comparison, the oil samples must be taken
on a regular schedule using the same sampling technique and laboratory. The
engine must have operated long enough to obtain normal operational temperatures
and the oil sample taken within 30 minutes after engine shut down. The tube or
funnels used to drain the oil from the oil sump must be clean and free of any foreign
material or residue. If the oil sample is taken from the oil as it drains from the sump,
allow approximately 1/3 of the oil to drain prior to taking the sample. If the sample is
taken via the oil filler or other location using a sampling tube it is critical that the
sample not be taken from the bottom of the sump, but at a location 2 to 3 inches
above the bottom of the sump. Under no circumstances should an oil sample be
taken from the oil filter canister.
The TCM LINK Aviator Services program provides a mechanism for recording and tracking oil
analysis through the software supplied to Aviator Services members. For additional information
on Aviator Services, contact TCM LINK Aviator Services Desk at 1-888-826-5465.
5. BAFFLE CONDITION INSPECTION
Investigations into cylinder service life issues found that maintenance of cylinder and oil cooling
systems (incorrect and improperly fitting baffles) were factors in premature cylinder removals.
To understand the importance of this cooling control, note that approximately one third of the
energy of the fuel used is transferred as heat to the structure (cylinder head, barrel, crankcase,
etc.) and oil. THE AMOUNT OF HEAT ENERGY THAT MUST BE REMOVED BY THE
COOLING AIR IS APPROXIMATELY EQUAL TO THE HORSEPOWER THAT IS DRIVING THE
PROPELLER. This is why failure of the cooling baffles to perform efficiently can lead to rapid
and significant deterioration of the cylinders and other engine components.
To remove this heat, cooling airflow is directed by a series of baffles and ducts so that the
airflow passes over cooling fins or directly to components requiring cooling. IT IS IMPORTANT
TO UNDERSTAND THAT THE PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL IN THE COWLING IS SMALL
AND SLIGHT IRREGULARITIES IN THE BAFFLES CAN EASILY HAVE AN ADVERSE
AFFECT ON ENGINE COOLING.
9 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Field inspections indicate that critical baffles are often poorly maintained or deteriorate with age.
In some cases, multiple engine removals have been made over the aircraft life without the
replacement or repair of baffles and seals. In such cases, operators may have experienced
excellent durability on early engines but have experienced less favorable results on later engine
installations due to loss of cooling control.
In addition to the age of the aircraft, many engines have been installed as power upgrades
through the Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) process. All of these installations should be
thoroughly examined to ensure completeness of baffling and the replacement of old and
potentially dysfunctional baffles. THE QUALITY OF DOCUMENTATION FOR STC
INSTALLATIONS CAN VARY WIDELY, AND IF THE INSPECTION REVEALS INSTALLATION
PROBLEMS THAT COULD AFFECT ENGINE COOLING OR OPERATION, THE STC HOLDER
MUST BE CONTACTED FOR RESOLUTION.
FOR THESE REASONS, IT IS IMPORTANT THAT ALL AIRCRAFT BAFFLES BE INSPECTED
ANNUALLY.
Some manufacturers, conversion shops, and maintenance facilities have developed baffle kits
with improved, more flexible material that can provide excellent engine cooling airflow. Such
kits may be particularly beneficial for older aircraft. Groups such as the American Bonanza
Society and the Cessna Pilots Association can be useful sources for information about kits for
specific aircraft.
Baffles in the conditions shown in the following photographs indicate problems found in the field
that will shorten cylinder life by causing inadequate cooling airflow. The TopCare Health Check
list indicates areas to be checked such as intercylinder baffles, perimeter baffles, cowl seals,
cooling ducts, and any other seals or areas that direct or control airflow. Ensure that all holes
and cracks that may waste cooling air are sealed.
10 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Peripheral Baffle Seals
Improperly Positioned
11 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Aft and Side Peripheral Baffle
Seals Not Sealing Properly
12 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
ISSUED REVISED PAGE NO REVISION
MO DAY YEAR MO DAY YEAR TM
13 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Cooling Air Loss Due to
Gaps in Baffle Seal
14 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
6. INDUCTION SYSTEM EXAMINATION
Improper or inadequate maintenance of the air induction components of the aircraft engine
installation can and often does result in the engine breathing unfiltered air. Unfiltered air
contains particulates, which are abrasive to the engine, especially to the cylinder walls and ring
faces. Induction system maintenance that emphasizes properly sealed filters, alternate air
doors, and air ducts can prevent much of that damage. Induction system deficiencies can often
be detected through oil analysis which identifies the contamination.
In addition to using the engine manuals, also consult the aircraft maintenance manual for
information. The TopCare Health Check Inspection contains the basic elements that should be
considered as a minimum to inspect induction system integrity.
7. COWLING INSPECTION AND COWL FLAP OPERATIONAL CHECK
In addition to baffle conditions, other components that affect airflow though the cowling must be
reviewed. Supplemental equipment or modifications must not restrict cowl openings and exit
areas. Abnormal temperatures can result from airflow blockage or restrictions, which can lead
to cylinder damage. Cowl flap operation is also an integral part of engine cooling control. The
TopCare Health Check Inspection recommends verification of the correct opening, rigging, and
operation of the cowl flaps.
8. IGNITION SYSTEM INSPECTION
Advanced magneto to engine timing can cause elevated cylinder head temperatures. Maintain
and adjust magnetos in accordance with the engine or magneto service instructions. Inspect
the magneto harness and spark plugs and replace if needed.
9. FUEL SYSTEM SET-UP
Improper maintenance and adjustment of the fuel system can be a significant factor in
premature cylinder removal. Engine operation and cooling are directly related to the correct set-
up of the fuel system. In addition, improper fuel system settings can affect engine performance
in terms of both power and response to throttle movement. For most installations, the available
airflow is insufficient to cool the engine during high-power operation and additional fuel is
required to provide supplemental cooling. Mixture control can also be used in cruise to maintain
correct cylinder head temperatures. Full rich fuel flows must be set properly in order to provide
designed cooling margins.
Refer to the latest version of TCM Service Bulletin SID97-3 concerning fuel system set-up
instructions. Use the aircraft manuals and, if the installation is an STC, use the instructions
provided with the STC.
Caution: When performing fuel system set-up or adjustment, it is essential that the applicable
manufacturer's and/or STC holder's published instructions be followed. It is also
essential that proper tools, equipment and calibrated test gages be utilized. Do not
rely on aircraft fuel flow pressure gages for fuel system set-up or adjustment.
Aircraft tachometer and manifold pressure gages must be verified for accuracy.
To assist in this critical system adjustment, TCM has produced a video about the setup and
maintenance of TCM fuel injection systems as a supplement to existing information. The video
(P/N X30650) may be ordered by contacting the TCM Customer Service Department.
15 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
10. AIRCRAFT ENGINE GAGE VERIFICATION
To ensure that the engine is operating within recommended limits for normal operation, the
aircraft engine gages must be verified for correct indications and any discrepancies rectified.
Engine gages include the tachometer, manifold pressure, fuel flow, oil pressure, oil temperature,
cylinder head temperature (CHT) and exhaust gas temperature (EGT).
Caution: Inaccurate aircraft engine related gages can cause operation outside of engine
certification and specification limits and can lead to decreased cylinder life. Aircraft
gage calibration errors can be particularly harmful for high horsepower engines.
Gages must be re-marked for modified (STC) engines.
WARNING
SIGNIFICANT AIRCRAFT ENGINE GAGE INACCURACIES CAN LEAD TO CYLINDER
DETONATION WHICH CAN RESULT IN ENGINE STOPPAGE.
16 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
The highest combustion temperatures occur near the ideal fuel/air ratio of about one pound of
fuel for 15 pounds of air. Combustion temperatures drop on both the lean side and rich side of
this point. However, on the lean side of peak, the reduction in power with leaning is rapid and
lean misfire occurs on many engines about 100 degrees F lean of peak. On the rich side,
power is very stable with changes in fuel flow. This characteristic allows the engine to obtain
rated power with rich mixtures where the combustion temperatures are substantially reduced.
This additional fuel at takeoff is required to maintain control of cylinder structure and oil cooling.
In cruise, operating rich reduces combustion temperatures and should be used to control engine
temperatures. For maximum range, operation on the lean side of peak or at peak is permitted
at low cruise power on some engine models. For normal operation, it is good practice that
mixtures be controlled so that the hot cylinder is 50 to 100 degrees F rich of peak at cruise
settings.
In addition, rapid temperature changes should be avoided. Warm-up and cool down periods at
the start and end of flights are also recommended. Leaning recommendations and fuel flow
limits are found in the Airplane Flight Manual, or supplemental Airplane Flight Manual if you
have an STC installation. These recommendations should be followed with pilot control of fuel
flows and cowl flaps used to maintain temperature control.
To assist with the understanding of the proper procedures for engine top overhaul, TCM has
produced a video that highlights the critical elements of a field top overhaul. The top overhaul
video (P/N X30562) may be ordered by contacting the TCM Customer Service Department.
Anyone can contact TCM Customer Service and order the video for a nominal charge.
17 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TCM TopCare Health Checklist
NOTE: In order to perform the TopCare Health Check Inspection, all applicable aircraft,
engine, and STC holder's manuals, instructions and service information must be
available and utilized. Use the TopCare Health Checklist Form to document the
results of the following inspections and required repairs and adjustments. The latest
version of TCM Service Bulletin SB96-12 provides additional cylinder inspection
criteria that should be performed in addition to the inspections called for in this SID.
18 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
c. Inspect each cylinder for signatures of heavy rust. See Figure 2. Cylinder walls which
show heavy rust as characterized by pitting of the cylinder wall surface should be
removed for repair or replacement if the cylinder has low differential compression or the
engine oil consumption is high. Areas of corrosion where the honed surfaces have been
altered are of primary concern. These areas are normally very dark in contrast to the
surrounding areas. Small localized areas less than 1/2 inch in diameter are acceptable
as long as there are no signatures of scoring or material pick up.
d. Inspect each cylinder for signatures of heavy wear. See Figure 5. Heavy bore wear is
identified as a complete loss of visible hone pattern over the full ring travel and will
normally have associated low cylinder differential compression and/or high oil
consumption. This generally will indicate a need for cylinder repair or replacement or, at
minimum, call for more frequent condition inspections.
e. Inspect each cylinder for signatures of scoring. A predominant amount of cylinder bore
scratches or grooves that extend in the direction of piston travel will normally lead to low
differential compression checks and high oil consumption. This may also be identified
by burnt or blistered paint on the exterior of the cylinder barrel. This will indicate a need
for cylinder repair or replacement.
19 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
5. BAFFLE CONDITION INSPECTION
a. Check baffles for condition, correct position, and proper contact with cowl.
b. Repair or replace worn or distorted baffles.
c. Check and adjust inter-cylinder baffles to ensure a tight fit.
d. Seal holes and cracks that would allow cooling airflow to be wasted. This may be
accomplished by applying a non-corrosive silicone adhesive/sealant. Consult the aircraft
manufacturer for application instructions.
e. Check the integrity of all cooling ducts, heater ducts, etc. and repair as necessary.
20 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
9. FUEL SYSTEM SETUP
a. Adjust fuel system in accordance with the latest version of TCM Service Bulletin
SID97-3 concerning fuel system adjustment and STC instructions, if applicable.
b. Calibrated test gages, not aircraft gages, must be used and the published
recommendations shall be followed.
10. AIRCRAFT ENGINE GAGE VERIFICATION
a. In addition to the verification of accuracy of the tachometer and manifold pressure gage
required for fuel system setup, verify that the fuel flow, cylinder head temperature (CHT)
and exhaust gas temperature (EGT) gages are providing accurate indications.
21 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TCM LINK Aviator Services - This free owner information service provides direct exchange of
information with TCM and provides reference information such as TCM service bulletins and
FAA Airworthiness Directives related to specific TCM engines and ignition systems. Register for
Aviator Services on-line in a matter of minutes; you may call the TCM Link Aviator Services
Desk at 1 -888-TCM-LlNK (826-5465) to register or you can register on-line, just go to
http://www.tcmlink.com/registration/aviatorservices.cfm and receive the following programs
available to you 24 hours a day:
Aviator Member & Engine Profile Electronic Illustrated Parts Catalog
TCM Engine & Ignition Service Bulletins FAA Airworthiness Directives
Scheduled Maintenance Checklists Troubleshooting Guide & Technical Briefs
Oil Analysis Tracking Program SB/AD Compliance Matrix
Summary of TCM TopCare Warranties
1. TopCare CYLINDER WARRANTY
For complete TopCare cylinder warranty information and coverage see the latest revision of
TCM TopCare™ Cylinder Warranty Form, X30684. You can also obtain a free copy of this
warranty at our web site address http://www.tcmlink.com/warranty.html .
To maintain coverage, the TopCare Health Check Inspection must be performed annually and
any discrepancies corrected at that time. The TopCare Health Check Form must be completed
for each inspection, signed by the inspecting mechanic and retained by the owner for submittal
to TCM with any warranty claim under the TopCare warranty.
Any FBO facility having all of the minimum tools required for performing the TopCare Health
Check Inspection as identified on page 4 of this SID and the capability to properly perform the
TopCare Health Check Inspection may contact TCM Service Department at 1-888-826-5465
and request that they be included on a list to be maintained by TCM to assist customers in
identifying facilities capable of properly performing the TopCare Health Check Inspection. TCM
reserves the right to audit both the equipment and capability of any FBO facility requesting to be
included on the list and may require demonstration of capability and/or training for continuation
on the list.
22 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
The aircraft owner/operator must select an FBO facility that has the equipment and capability to
properly perform the TopCare Health Check Inspection. Any owner/operator desiring the name
of an FBO facility in a particular geographic region having the equipment and capability required
to perform the TopCare Health Check Inspection may contact TCM Service Department at
phone number (251) 438-3411 or (888) 826-5465. Any FBO identified by TCM will be based
upon information and representations provided by the FBO. The FBO’s capability to properly
perform the TopCare Health Check Inspection must be confirmed by the owner/operator prior to
having the inspection performed. The expanded TopCare Cylinder warranty requires that the
inspection be properly performed for warranty coverage to apply.
Table 2 – TopCare Cylinder Warranty Reference Guide
FuII Type Additional Pro-rata
Type Warranty Coverage Coverage Coverage Period Calculation
Period
TopCare Cylinders. 12 Months or Parts & Pro-Rated to TBO of Actual hours or 25 hours
(Shipped prior to 480 hours, Labor engine or 48 months, per month, which ever is
8/1/99).! whichever whichever occurs first. greater.
occurs first.
TopCare Cylinders. 12 Months or Parts & Parts only for 24 Not Applicable.
(Shipped on or after 1000 hours, Labor months or 1000 hours,
8/1/99).! whichever whichever occurs first,
occurs first. after the initial 12
month period.
Existing Cylinders on Per Gold Parts & ENGINES TopCare Cylinders
Engines Covered Under Medallion. Labor
To TBO based on Actual hours or 25 hours
Gold Medallion Warranty
Actual hours or 40 per month, whichever is
With Required TopCare
hours per month greater.
Health Check
whichever occurs first.
Inspection.!
Existing Cylinders on Per Gold Parts & ENGINES TopCare Cylinders
Engines Covered Under Medallion Labor
To TBO based on Actual hours or 25 hours
Gold Medallion Plus II Plus ll.
Actual hours or 30 per month, which ever is
Warranty With Required
hours per month greater.
TopCare Health Check
whichever occurs first.
Inspection.!
New Engines One (1) year or Parts and Full Parts years 2 and Not applicable
3, no labor, no pro-
(shipped after 8/1/99)! 1000 hours Labor
rated or 1000 hours
Rebuilt Engine One (1) year or Parts and Remainder of Not Applicable
500 hours Labor TopCare Cylinder
(shipped after 8/1/99)!
Warranty!
! For a full explanation of the TCM TopCare™ Cylinder Warranty Policy see page 22 of this bulletin
“Summary of TCM TopCare Warranties” and our web site at www.tcmlink.com.
NOTE
On all engines other than those installed in new aircraft, the TopCare™ Warranty Enrollment
Form must be received by TCM to validate the TopCare™ cylinder warranty.
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Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TCM TopCare Warranty Enrollment Form
I wish to enroll in the TCM TopCare Warranty. I understand that TCM requires me to complete
and maintain custody of periodic TopCare Health Checklist Forms for the purpose of proof of
accomplishment for warranty and that TCM has no responsibility to review any of the forms
submitted nor make any comment, recommendation or otherwise contact the owner regarding
the contents thereof. The continued airworthiness of the aircraft remains the responsibility of
the aircraft owner.
I understand that if I make a claim under the TCM TopCare Warranty, I will be required to
supply a copy of each of the TopCare Health Checklist Forms to TCM at the time the warranty
claim is made.
NOTE: Complete a copy of this form for each aircraft for initial TopCare enrollment.
Return a completed copy of this TopCare Warranty Enrollment Form and the
TopCare Health Checklist Form to:
Owner’s Signature:
Date:
24 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TCM TopCare Health Checklist Form
25 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
5. Baffle Condition Inspection Check ! as Applicable
5a. Baffles in Good Condition, Correct Position and Proper Contact ..............................................................................................
5b. Replaced or Repaired Baffles.....................................................................................................................................................
5c Inter-Cylinder Baffles Installed Properly ......................................................................................................................................
5d. Holes and Cracks Sealed ..........................................................................................................................................................
5e. Cooling / Heating Duct Condition Correct or Repaired ...............................................................................................................
If Cylinder Repair or Replacement was Required Due to Results of the Preceding Inspections, Indicate Below.
Low Compression Rust Scored Oil Consumption Other
Cylinder #1 ...............................................
Cylinder #2 ...............................................
Cylinder #3 ...............................................
Cylinder #4 ...............................................
Cylinder #5 ...............................................
Cylinder #6 ...............................................
Comments:
I hereby certify that I have performed the TopCare Health Check and any of the items identified above that required
repair, replacement or verification have been repaired, replaced or verified. I also understand that TCM requires
submission of this form for purposes of proof of accomplishment for warranty and that TCM bears no responsibility
for the review or action on the actual details of this checklist form.
Mechanic's Signature: Date:
26 of 26
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc. B
02 17 97 04 19 2004 A Teledyne Technologies Company
SID97-2
P.O. Box 90 Mobile AL 36601 • 251-436-8134
2004 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED