0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 441 views19 pagesYamaha mx-1000 1000u SM
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
STEREO POWER AMPLIFIER
X-1000/U
f IMPORTANT NOTICE |
“is mana as en oie fa he sf athe Yaa Reta i se ex
Prodi are aendy thaw and undessood by tunes and have theta not bee ete.
WARNING: Fal alow serpent rod wen mcg i rt
tin pers Ir, Sarton of taper component an fur Ofte
Biot to perms eli Fre nwo se oma owes
Sav so ed sl pracy verted Vata Reno te
IMPORTANT: Ie romano kof ht mal any nim do a tie
ston, ceietion reopen of any apaabie thea pai, oF
Enh pnapleagint atone of ayo
“The dat prides teed to be accrate and polite 16 the ui) inated onthe cover, The
Toafh, engineer, 2 seve department of Yanuha we conta Sig to imgove Yamaha
Fats Weather, erate and spc eet ong wi eo
WARNING: Sate sce cn destroy xin compan Duta yt deity ae
he crusted by roupeag Yau the rund oum nthe i ey
‘ote Dat wires connect ts Bo.
IMPORTANT: Tm hans OFF sng Sey ad prs cme, Recheck ll wk fre
MICONTENTS
TO SERVICE PERSONNEL . 1 DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES . -5
‘SPECIFICATIONS 1 ADJUSTMENTS ..... .8
FRONT PANELS 2 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 6~13
REAR PANELS 3 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
BLOCK DIAGRaT 4 WIRING. .
INTERNAL VIEW . :4 PARTS LIST
YAMAHA
[1001 85) YAMAHA CORPORATION
sean Boe Heres lopanMX-1000/U
MX-1000/U
ITO SERVICE PERSONNEL
1. Guiteal Componente Information.
Components having mecial characteristics are marked
land mutt be repactd with parts heving specications tual
to those orginally sortaleg
2. Lenkope Current Messurement (For 120V Model Only)
Wher service hes been completed, it le imperetve that yOu
verify ‘that all exposed conductive surfaces are. properly
Insulated "vom supply iruite,
Meter impedance should be equivalent to 1500 ohm shunted
by0.18He
‘© Leokape current mast not exceed 0.6m,
1 Be sure to tet for leskage withthe AC pug in both polarities
EQUIPMENT
ONDER TEST OR EQUIVALENT
A
© POLARIZATION (U, C models only)
‘This amplifier product is equipped with polarized alterna
ing current tine plug (a plug having one blade wider than the
{ther}. This plug wil ft into the power ule anly one way.
e| DJ
WALL,
ourter
—————
INSULATING TABLE
‘This ia safety feature
MSPECIFICATIONS
Minimum RMS Output Power par Channel Power Consumption
ole 20KHe ‘00W, 1200VA (U,c)
1.003% THO, 20. 260" sow (a
S.007% THO; BN 235" {1700W (A,B, G)
0.02% THO, 3a. Ey RC Outer
“Dynamic Power per Channel”
{by THE Dynamic Headroom measuring method)
3a. “a50"
en Seow
an 770"
2a Seow
ia. 10008
‘DIN Standard Ouiput Power per Channel
Th, 1% THO, 40.
TEG Power (Nie, COTE THOT
3150 1g)
en S750 ()
a0 420 (6)
“Power Bond Width
(0.09% THD, 1300, 802
Joke ~60KH2
‘Damping Factor
ain, Tee 130
Taput Sonetvity/impodanee
MAIN IN s2v/oKe.
Froquoney Response (20He ~20KH=)
MAIN IN +0,-0.288
Total Harmonie Distortion
Bohs ~aokhe
‘70 SPOUT (130W/80) 0.003%
“Temocabaon Dorie
ated Output a 0.000%
‘Signal to Noige Ratio (HFA Network
MAIN IN (Short) 12608
MAIN IN ( 12208
para
Input Shorted (rke/ TOKE
Power Supply
3008/7268,
‘AC220/240V, SoHz (8,6)
‘AC110/120/220/240
\, 50/60H2 (Al
‘AC240V, 50H (A)
‘Un Switched x 1
Dimensions (Wx Hx BY
Ware 20.5 (46 ib 4 on)
* Specifications are subject 1 change without notice.
(Une USA, Model
fo) 2 Canadian Moder
“Austrian tod
‘rich Mode!
European Mode!
General iodo!
+ pimension
—————
:
a
eos ool:
Unit: mm (ine)
AG LEAKAGE TESTER,MX-1000/u
MI FRONT PANELS
‘© MX-1000 (General, European, British & Australian models)
(© MX-1000U (U.S.A. & Canadian models)
OTSTMX-1000/U
MBLOCK DIAGRAM
e ;
Rar cinco |
| FO seanens
murine ro |*
a vesting 3)"
nvso3a fod [—]O]*,
i
rede oe vor
5;
WES oe WW
on 4a an METER PEN siov--OSELEEF enti
es “sreaens—
= “=i |
| INTERNAL VIEW
OTS
@DIODE BRIDGE : D5FB20
POWER TRANSFORMER
U model : XE197001
model : XE199001
R model: XE201001
B, G models: XE203001
‘A model : XE686001
@POWER TRANSFORMER
U model : XE196001
model: XE198001
R model : XE200001
B, G models:XE202001
‘A model : XE685001
@FUsE
U, C models: 10A, 250V x 2
A.B, G models: T4A, 250V x 2
Rimodels: 208, 250V x 1
@METER UNIT
@MAIN CIRCUIT BOARD (1)
@FUsE
U, C, R models:
A,B, G models:
TA,12V x 4
T6.3A, 250V x 4earn
‘MX-1000/U
DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES
1, Removal of Top Cov
Remove 6 screws ( ()} in Fig. 1. and slide the Top
Cover back.
2. Removal of Bottom Cover.
Remove 6 screws ( @)) in Fig. 1.
3, Removal of Front Panel
Remove 5 screws ( @) in Fig. 1.
ADJUSTMENTS
© IDLING CURRENT ADJUSTMENT
Wait 2 minutes after power ON to stabilize amplifier
operation without signal
‘Adjust VR3O1 (Lch) and VR3O2 (Rch) so that the
voltage across the terminals of R579 (Lch) and R578
(Rh) come to 10mV + mV DC.
Tonos | Ane | Ratna
oo
Lch | nals of R579. vRao1 See ee
‘Across the termi | =
Rech | lof O78 veo_|
© TEST POINTS
Fig. 1.
@ METER LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
1) Set the controls to the following positions
LOAD selector : 82
Amplifier load : No load or 8%
PEAK HOLD switch : OFF
2) Apply @ 1kH2 sine wave signal from LINE IN so
that SP, output voltage is 28.3V AC.
3) Adjust VR101 so that 98.3W ot the digital meter
display.
4) LOAD selector : 4
Confirm that 199.W of the digital meter display.
5) Confirm that all segments fades out at no signal
condition,MX-1000/U
1| MIPRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (Pattern side)
Main Circuit Board
| ————>To: suB (2)
FROM: POWER TRANSFORMER TO: MAIN (2)
(PETE FROM: MAIN (6)
5 TO:LAMP ErOMt POWER TRANSFORMER TO: SUB(1)A 8 | ¢ > :
‘MX-1000/U
MEPRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (Pattern side) ore) 300 : component side
Not) * marked
= Z a et ek
R573, 574 OPEN 22
6557 ~662 ‘OPEN | A700PTIOD. a
‘Main Circuit Board (2)
TO: MAIN (4)
FROM: MAIN (1)
Main Circuit Board (3) ratte IE mn
wl ae & FROM: MAIN (1)
— 7 1S a
a Ne
|Z )e :
: P| z
= =
, 5 1] 3 E
E i
f . z :
\ CT | i = Sub Circuit Board (1)
u i ¢ &
| : '
} ° =) FROM: MAIN (1)
> 5 TO: MAIN (3) Bree
a a ®- o- o-
@+ Or @+ O+ +
ae SARER C_— —SPEAKER B— o* speaker a&a 8 ¢ > f F s 4
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (Pattern side)
Note) 3c: : Component side
‘Switch Circuit Board
‘Main Circuit Board (4) FROM: MAIN (1)
FROM: MAIN (2) > >TO: MAIN (7)
Main Circuit Board (5)
Meter Circuit Board
POWER PROTECTION
om_e>7? MAIN (6)
Main Circuit Board (6)
FROM: MAIN (5)
LEVEL:MX-1000/U
MIPRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (Pattern side) U MODEL
1 & FROM: AC CORD
2
R MODEL z
g
B
3
|| & = ‘Sub Circuit Board (4)
os ‘Sub Circuit Board (4) &
G2 2
53 3
lel wi se 2
ge er
i} Be 2
3a
3h
|_| A MODEL
‘Sub Circuit
Main Circuit Board (8) | ub Circuit Board (3)
: ‘Sub Circuit Board (4)
[Sub Circuit Board (3)
I
B,G MODELS
& 6
z & © MODEL
2 2 FROM: AC CORD
cS ao
w2 G2
32 38
me RF
=| & 2 ‘Sub Gircuit Board (4)
Fe ®
es 5
oe
ae
SB:
‘Sub Circuit Board (5)
‘Sub Circuit Board (3) Sub Circuit Board (3) |
12 13WIRING
MX-1000/U
MAIN (3)
ress
Main (2)
eooege-d
cis
MAIN(a)
MAIN (DD
xéz03
suB (4)
U MODEL.
——
S90! sup
elas
ge
aie
sus (a)
UB (4)
A MODEL.
xesse.
te
5
uB (4)
TSTPARTS LIST
MIELECTRICAL PARTS
=WARNING
Components having special characteristic are marked. \ and must be replaced
with arts having specications equal to those originally installed.
‘*Carbon resistors (1/6W or 1/4W) are not included in the ELECTRICAL
PARTS lit For the parts No.of the carbon centr, rter to'p. 28
fet | att Owcroton sae tenets | Comma be]
x|__|waa9'76)60| stan Crow Bowed eave=r
| |na‘osioe.oo| z z
| _[na 09176170)» a &
x{ [na 09176100)» 7 =a 86
FU | 3508 00] Mica Cap. wr S| fA a >| csea,se
~[ruissiweieol 7 S8pF S00 ” csia~see
Fu as aa ao| gr 0 7 5a 8 TE
«| Tre aris e0| Ripon Fin co. | 0.0? ao] _7_w a > [es 6
| _[ ari ao'co 7 3t09F 1007 a 09,510
ieee) “er 1oW| cssI~582 ae
ura aco) 2.014F 100 7 63 64 a
FA16: 5100 yar Gp Oink so] 49 = 3 > [ome
FE [0006 70| Meats a. dona ow ww 3 > [osamoeo
Us [11 a2 20| Gace can zaisFe.v[> 8 3 > [caso
whaiesiao] 9 F160 7 es 507
ute at‘oof “cours 7 esi
Fa uitee'zol zasr__sw[@ pa > fos
Uk | 16 6470] o 1uF SOV 7 C549 |
Fz sei00f a (out. Fov97— Fay [oss
ww e797 TF 680 5,56
ve fen! 27‘ oof a saree 3.508
we iariio0| a aur S00 csr 508
[Pre faeoo dant io | 4 F747 2 a> [oa
{Te fae’ a0 oo] voor low] rea duo Re xfesi
we we oor gat fre |
‘HU 57/54” 70] Metal Film Resistor 4700 \/aw | & MR WL MEH REON, S02, 505,505
Hu soar on 7 0 VaW 7 si si
| wa si 7270 7 ava 7 a 50,5
| [i fea sso Gar Rese 0a =e > WT 8
vu fas a1 foa] 7a 7 e078
| wea] aa Ve 7 E05
| Hd [35/71 (00) ” Toa aw) R580
| Wasiaao] saat 1/aW 7 set i
Masi 7ei70[ avn 7 15 5
Hiastereof a sev 7 F518 0
oe oe ooKa 174W | ” R540, 568
7 00am 7 FS, 0 0
wa fasta] ‘00a 7 nis 8
wu fas'an'e0] 200 few 7 [Z
Ya a1 600 a nr eT ae
weleieie| 7 2.20 aw 7 res
fae ae 7 70am 7 5,56 56,57
Hu 32/53/30 a ‘soa aw] w se4~ 566
Wf 7 3.00 ew[ [rs —
| a2 71100 nT Kew 7 RSeI~aaO -
| TH 5a 00 ae PCa a aw | Ree — AS | Tot,
| HY (a5 22/20] w 2.20 1a wo R573,574 8.6
fv 145/347 70] w 4.70 iw av R861, $83
‘ehew Pots (FRB) Ne
16|
MX-1000/U
RE [een oesrton sas femurs | anae T anaes [>> 2]
1a [a5 a0 a at i ir Tac | RD — > |
as ea 7 20 vaa 7 as 8
ies x ‘a7 7 asai~ss8
wes ae a 7 20a 7 FSIS~516 5
vfs a8 a 7 ‘20a 7 rea 58
5662 7 5.80 /a 7 0
6 7109 7 roa 7 F508
«| [ie es eo peomaer aa [o_ ease
% 8/70 eo| Tamar ase _[ Poy Dx > — | ame TF
atubst ofa SATIS 7 52,522
awa e| cs 7 ean
waa! seoo] 7 2352 z 58.516
05. 05'@| 97 5085 08,0) 7 50,502
wistea —v zscisisc) 7 59,510
ez!) 9 scez( ar at) 7 7 508
ie asf o] v7 252600 F) 7 518519) er
x {60731 60 ” 28c33i2iR,8.1) a” w Sa
Te fa 600] cae 7 mss
7 250000 z e320
iF on 6 ee am 7 _4_# =F | poms SF
We! a9"e4 co] aa 7 0519514
1H oof 420] 7 Tora 7 2, 9
iF 01 O75 | Zr Dae s.20 Vara 74 AH fosis
iF on'soleo] 7 wazie 7 oe
iF nea |cEDIRa) sursaman [ce 0 oss a
1H 00 1130 | ide ride sree ZEEE SEPA
1 6 co] pa Swe Faesat y+ aan
VA 95" 1800] Voge Seer = Eo w wlswe z
7 [00410 Ray sean cen [or
elo eo] 7 ws 7 re 8
« e ES oy 9 2 [pm
S00) Fae ikaw es = aw z
van! 6o] Teak as0v 7 Fs01~0 noe
Bion si0| 7 7A" 7 Fsa~s00 wer
Wa Te 00) er = Roe REF | cae ee
valve s6'00| 7 = 7 asm, sat
Vase 00] @ 7 eo
0100's 00| ee Fin ° PAA ey fom
wor 00"s1'00] 7 a 7 caso
{fue fe? sa!eo) a Gg EY R= a ED [costs
x[ [te ieo's0 {a © 7 soe
x [ [ve 92 Smee Tena = ppo- ee ae
[oo peterfe) 7 * 7 US.RA
3 & 7 3.6
"eon Pars (BALE) A
718
Toren
Ret on rats >>
Ret | part Deseotlon was en ares Tw 3]
Ve [79 ea oo Speake Teri e Spe -are Cama
(£207 1060 Fore Woler Pin ys Prerrrrer es 18.6
tafeviie'70] isos = U.S.
1880707 00] Grama Pe Faas
‘807 OF (0) Bie ar 7 eae
wag 020) 7 e100 7
06 «2. 90| Wane FoadeDe—
(NA'09'7 80| Meter Circuit Board
G21 2720 ooramie op. BaF C105, 106
Feiierieo] O.01F e107
af 16 5100 yr Goo Our 103,108
Us 197 00] eeceeye Ca Tox C101, ae
{GE 0 07 Go aramie Rsonator ee xi
VE [86/2 00] Pre Sa Ponioneer ery vauot
TF [007 aa 10 [Zee ode wae Biol
ie 60 00) Bae v © [iciae
yo f38/a0/01| 7 Loserai 7 e101
Vee 71 00] Une Leo Re #0
vere i70 00) 7 vios
VE TW 00) Recor T7eoo
vermeil 7 7
(067 a8 eo] Paste Rivet FaaeD IAF
VE [751 [00] Sheet eo Fe
ve Tiss'00] 7 9 7D
'NA:09. 78 00| Switch Circuit Board RivFoot
[Ws 13/7100 Etcwowte Can. Tar ws eine
ws16 510 7 O.tur S00 z a
© 40 00) Tana mmwoleRay [ps > eas —fo
{oo 3450) ose 155138 Fa F = Fiore
IF [01 06/90] zerer Das wi Er= 94 a= [08
ma a2 e001 Nas28 1 efier
iG for ies! oo] 7 Naess z 13
xe 2470/01 [POASTORA ” 12
VE G22 06] Pash Sach a ESEZESERAGO
veluizio| 7 2 7 Swi
To 9451 70] hart Pg ae _viype| BD ah IDF [Cal
"how Pare (ARAB) NRMX-1000/U MxX-1000/U
>
bP
i Bae fete | Camm | wees >A] ie ono | Cones” | maas [22]
CEL ara 7 F [oa
7 € =e
a sar=320
7 x ose
a ooze
cant ase 53> few Ja asa
0.04F z ome é « a8 34
lider So] Fa FATE SY [omIME
Zafer 7579 7-1 a> [eaII~IN wa Forest 7s [wae
iter 6. 7 09,310 . re SF 7 sro
Souoprooy| a FG 3 > |comr~a0e x ESEAEEEEACOO
tamer 07 7 cais~ae2
isapF 87 7 ca=ai8 * teaver ae us
209007 7 esse ne 7 01 te 208
7.aF WoW 7 ese7~30 x AsV 7 FOr a
.0224F 00" 7 cow aE
.004F 057 7 cme~e
is Her Fi nae
aaa 22 a 7 Tam
oa eH 7 oi Teri
axa 7 7
2.20 (aw | RED — > 7
1a Ve 7
201 7
70a 7
avn 7
imo yaw 7 arnt
eal 7 rasi~a6
ian A payee,
aa 7 we
ena Vee 7 10508
3.30 Va 7 99400
n/a @ a9.
a Rag ~324, 3 ~ 398 [
7 rar
a woos
ae
ea Tair Ta
Pa Tier Daa
Teh Ps GRR) WePeeeeeeeee
MG3IA G3001dxX3
‘n/o001-xw
s/&]2/8/ 3/8
BR
als ale) pe = spe
al |" lm) |] 2 » ws) 2
s}s]s{uls|]s|s/s]sfs]s]s|s]s/Zjals|s|zls © s}s{sfelsfi
i |e Sia) |S ' | ft
7 foe) | [7 7 -|
lexe|
oon |
poe
PRP R DEDEDE
SLUVd WSINVHDaW
uma :# (e10n,We oath
Botan Cover
Rear Pane
alee, Copeator
Kot
Soestr Sheet
Sie Cover (A)
7 wo
Seacer
Spoaal Se
Rubber Caton
unoe Top
hay Hot Tg Some
BW Head Tape Seow
Fit Head Serow
BN Hoa Taping Son
Tooted Lock Washer
ren
Pian Washer
Ground Termin
Plain Waser
Pan Ha Tp Sere
[05 92:61 Binding Te
"Whew Pats (HALA) NE
Tet Fe
sx ge FoR
‘oe10 FORM
08) Fou
os FomNeest
ee Fomna|
xo. FOU
3x15
iors Fa
2.6x8 _7MG-81
x
Bee
AGF oe at
roayan
rae
7
3a Fake wD
7 ty
aa
ooues
bm
FoR Fy
i
Ke
WADED ELTA
aWAy Foe 779o
a?
Bway Fa ePTRD
Ae
te *
= =
=
2
=
GNOv-eH
= =
2
FRB V ELIAS
qoeaao oF
MX-1000/U
23
DOSMX-1000/U
Parts List for Carbon Resistor
Value] WAW Type Part No. | V6W Type Part No. Vale] WaW Type Part Na] EW Type Part No.
vane T00 wes3100— | 12K we 120 nas T20
ato " is» vss 7150 wns 7160
wa09220 was3220 ie wns 7180 867180
43383330 | —_re#s3330. 22" 9987220 11057220
1353470 19853870 2 387270 was 7270
73560 ww¥s3500 ee TE was 7330
was 100 wess4 100 397 1387380 | was 7300
wass4180 wwesdi80 ar wa7870 ws 7870
wand 220 weesdz20 | 66-7 | wan 560 wit 7560
waasa270——| es oe 387680 78s 7680
vas4390 8854930 oa} 87820 19887820
wassd290 | wresa60 s1 387910 wes 7940
9388470 eesd470 100 * 358100 nras8100 |
1284560 _ wees4560 | 120» 358120 ras8120
isase0- w8s4680 150-* was8150 ws8180
4384820 "4884820 180 1358180 4858180
#5385100 F@55100 220 144368220 14058220
ws6110 wwassi10—| 270» wans6270—| was 270
was6120 wass1720—[ 330-8) 390 ws8590
rais8 180 wwas5160 | 380.» | wss8900 was 8390
vas8 160 x a0 wm 470 086870 —
v8 180 wwass160 | 660» wns 8580 ws8560
19985220 935220 680» 72988680 wres8680 |
was6270 | wasb270| 820» 336820 48s 8820
7386390 wes5530 om we3s8100 859100
75390 038300 i? ras 8T20 3
| 15955470 wr8s5470 15 = 1389150 wa59T60
i vagstO iss wsgte0 | —weesta0 —|
aH wasBE8 22 388220
680 » 45385680 955680 33" 43389330,
820» 1355820 5056820 39% 1359380
310 © 10385910 #985910 a7" 13389470 wre09470
1.0Ko 43356100 ‘we886100_ L
126 11386120 ‘Fe86120 -
ts wa8180 wes 6150
ie ws 6180 wees
Zo was 6200 wans6200 7
220 4356220 886220 -
240 4356240 4086240 .
27" 11386270 4886270 ‘VAW Type ‘VOW Type
3.08 41386300 ‘x¢856300_ - 4280000 1880000
330 5386330 #856330 Aer
3.6 0 41356360 nFe56360 i Seen
3a “ans 6380 79956380 jaa}
[47 | wiss6470 was6470 |
om was6570 wes6570
56" 143386560 ‘wF3s6560_ :
68" 43386680 nFas6680 a
a2 736820 was6820 z
st “as8sT0 vangBi
10" 3367100 #987100 :
24MESCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
General megel
CARED FI RESIS10R — 7B
Ela P#ODE-CARQONF L1H AESISTOR]
NEWT MOLDED RESTSLOR
SEMI VaA1aBCe— RESISTOR
POWFR SUPPLY
eH RESISTOR
Suan
ELECTADLY Lc CaPc IDR
RANI L_CaPAi LOR
PoWYESIEL Film CAPaCiTOR
POLYSIVREWE FILM cAPaClTON
MICA CaraciToR.
POLYPROPY ene FILR_ CAPACITOR
SEWICONDUCTIVE CERAMIC CPACLTOR
| cwuTING ~~
[
pe
ea t>
i,
1c102: BAg221
12.Bit Multiplying D/A Convertor
Ie101: Les812H
LOD Driver
* |v renee
METER AMP
on
12588
wel,
sles
W101, 102 (Ber Meter)
Pll lls
elo.
Tn [vo om
2 | com |o curt hom!
+ [eow-fo = [ od
«| =e fo wo [0 1108, Bin)
sp To af iv
tse [2 | oa 8
ets Se | Seton (a
+s fe af ve,
|= fo caf iv
frp w fo =o Ta 5
[fo =f (vs, to
[8 =e iv
e ew [0 va fo (4402, 109i)
fo = [3 v.99
ef [o =e ve
cle uF IH NERS 1» ft [o wo [0] | Rembecmew evi,
t = fale: wef fo = fe vw,
w SETRTIA TIA SATIASIQ SIA TIA TIA SAS Loe) [2 [= To ws f° (102 Si
ey a) a [=o = To vi t50
cf Loto =f (ve a
cugmen seus = fo] = fo {v102, 200)
i alm |e orf vit
Ze amo cou | 6 | eo eamn a
= [yon se [taxman
me Pon ie
ae [re Fo gL
a 3 [Teri ‘Seon ae
1C2: sPo#B7ONA ata TT nos
13: Naas = fe 4
Doel Ope Ame 7 ern manne
wf st vo) (4pint
i ‘200
'V103: (Digital Meter)
$88.8
cme
ve. wale [me] ]e
cove |x oor] [| « | bow
s12 [ore [ore
PIN CONNECTION DIAGRAM OF TRANSISTORS, DIODES AND ICS.
F Ae aan ong RAT a
eclae
cnet a
WEEE 9| ~
518 |s20 [saa