Reading and Use of English
Part 1
             For questions 1 – 8, read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each gap. There is
             an example at the beginning (0).
             Mark your answers on the separate answer sheet.
             Example:
             0	 A dream	                  B wish	         C hope	            D plan
                0         A           B      C      D
                                                                       Grand Canyon
             In 1999, the stuntman Robbie Knievel fulfilled his father’s (0)                            . He soared across the Grand
             Canyon on his 500cc motorbike to (1)                   a new world record.
             Millions watched on television as Knievel, son of the (2)                       daredevil Evel Knievel, roared up a ramp at
             145 kilometres per hour and (3)                  himself into the air, sailing 70 metres over a gorge to break his own world
             record by 1.5 metres.
             He had been planning to (4)                 a go at the same jump the previous month but it was cancelled at the last
             (5)               because of wind and cold. ‘It’s a jump my father always wanted to do but never got the (6)             ,’ he
             said. His father, who died in 2007, was full of (7)               for his son. ‘Robbie is the true (8)        to the Knievel
             name. He cannot only jump better than me but he does it with no hands on the handlebars.’
                  1	 A  put 	                       B  do 	                    C  set 	                   D  bring
                  2	 A  ancient	                    B  antique	                C  veteran	                D  obsolete
                  3	 A  flew	                       B  launched	               C  expelled	               D  blew
                  4	 A  have	                       B  take	                   C  give	                   D  try
                  5	 A  point	                      B  time	                   C  thing	                  D  minute
                  6	 A  possibility	                B  moment	                 C  chance	                 D  luck
                  7	 A  praise	                     B  tribute	                C  congratulations	        D  applause
                  8	 A  benefactor 	                B  heir	                   C  honour	                 D  credit
                                                                                                             This page may be photocopied 
       2     CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                         © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 2                                                                                                   06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                          Part 2
              For questions 9 – 16, read the text below and think of the word which best fits each gap. Use only one word
              in each gap. There is an example at the beginning (0).
              Write your answers IN CAPITAL LETTERS on the separate answer sheet.
              Example:           0       W H A T
              __________________________________________________________________________________________
                                                                      Team building
              Many companies are now organising (0)                    are called team-building weekends for their staff. Employees get
              together somewhere well (9)                  from their usual workplace and engage in leisure activities that (10)
              for teamwork and co-operation. The idea is that this will improve their working relationships back in the office.
              The success of these events, however, can depend on (11)                          suitable the activity chosen is for the
              individuals involved. Abseiling and paintballing are unlikely to appeal to all employees equally, and some people
              may resent (12)                   to take part in activities which they regard (13)             too physically challenging.
              Another potential issue is that managers may feel uncomfortable with the idea of competitive activities in
              (14)                    they might be defeated by more junior members of staff. By the same token, junior members
              of staff may be unsure exactly what is expected of them. Should they (15)                          all out to impress their
              superiors by doing their best to win, or should they hold back (16)                    that their superiors don’t lose face?
                                                                                                             This page may be photocopied 
       3     CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                         © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 3                                                                                                   06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                               Part 3
              For questions 17 – 24, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to
              form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0).
              Write your answers IN CAPITAL LETTERS on the separate answer sheet.
              Example:           0           A C C O R D I N G
                                                          Eating out in London
                                      (0)           to the results of a recent survey, London now ranks               ACCORD
                                      amongst the world’s (17)             cities in terms of the quality of          LEAD
                                      the food that is available in its restaurants. The survey, which took
                                      into (18)           the views of diners in over seventy of the world’s          COUNT
                                      largest urban centres, also noted a (19)            improvement in              REMARK
                                      the quality of the whole dining experience in London’s restaurants,
                                      compared to a similar survey conducted ten years ago. In many more
                                      (20)           the overall level service is now judged to be of an              ESTABLISH
                                      (21)           high standard.                                                   EXCEPT
                                      Asked whether Londoners were becoming more (22)                                 DISCERN
                                      with regard to food, the authors of the survey point to the fact that
                                      London is now a very cosmopolitan city with a highly multicultural
                                      population. In terms of the sheer (23)            of types of cuisine           DIVERSE
                                      available in the city’s restaurants, London has an (24)                         EQUAL
                                      position amongst the world’s capitals.
                                                                                                                  This page may be photocopied 
       4     CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                              © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 4                                                                                                        06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                          Part 4
              For questions 25 – 30, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
              using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between three and six words,
              including the word given. Here is an example (0).
              Example:
              0	       You should try to think only about your own work and not bother about mine.
              	ON
              	You should try to                                                       you need to do and not bother about my work.
              The gap can be filled with the words ‘not in the mood for’, so you write:
              Example:                0   CONCENTRATE ON THE WORK
              Write only the missing words IN CAPITAL LETTERS on the separate answer sheet.
                   25	      Sally often reminds me of my younger sister.
                   	        THINK
                   	        Sally often                                           younger sister.
                   26	      I really hate that kind of film.
                   	        AVERSION
                   	I                                                  that kind of film.
                   27	      All parents want only the best for their children.
                   	        NOTHING
                   	Every                                                    for their children.
                   28	      Someone is installing cable TV at my house this afternoon.
                   	        PUT
                   	I’m                                                   at my house flat this afternoon.
                   29	      Tim didn’t object when I took over responsibility for the project.
                   	        RAISED
                   	Tim                                                    taking over responsibility for the project.
                   30	      The odds are against Maria getting such an important job.
                   	        LIKELY
                   	Maria                                                    such an important job.
                                                                                                                This page may be photocopied 
       5     CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                            © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 5                                                                                                      06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                        Part 5
              You are going to read an extract from a book. For questions 31 – 36, choose the answer (A, B, C or D)
              which you think fits best according to the text.
              Mark your answers on the separate answer sheet.
                                                The Lives of Diplomats’ Children
                 During the writing of this book about the lives of            In Singapore, when I was eight, my brother and I ran
                 diplomatic wives, I was reminiscing with my oldest            wild in a tropical garden filled with bougainvillaea and
                 friend, a diplomat’s child like myself, whom I have           frangipane trees. We swam in jellyfish-infested seas
                 known since we were at boarding school together,              and went barefoot for two years. I wrote my first stories
                 aged ten. I was not at all surprised to find that, like       and it was always hot. England was a far away, drizzle-
                 me, she has the most vivid memories surrounding the           grey dream, from whence letters and comics turned
                 arrival of the post: the staircase, the old chest, the        up occasionally, as emotionally distant as the moon.
                 anxious craning over the banisters for that glimpse of a      The utter despair, which I experienced two years later,
                 familiar envelope or handwriting. ‘There was one time         when I was sent to boarding school there, has stayed
                 when I did not hear from my parents for nearly three          with me all my life.
                 months,’ she recalls. ‘I thought they must be dead.’
                 Now an English literature academic, she believes that         Adults are often tempted to believe that, because
                 her chosen field of expertise – eighteenth century            children are not yet physically or emotionally mature,
                 epistolatory novels and letters – is no accident.             they do not experience the ‘big’ emotions of grief
                                                                               or rage in quite the same way that we do. The pain I
                 Like that of our mothers, the experience of diplomatic        experienced on being separated from my family was
                 children is enormously varied. ‘The myth is that              like a bereavement. For many children in boarding
                 diplomatic life, with all the travelling, new places, new     school for the first time, it is the nights which are the
                 faces, is attractive and exciting for children,’ wrote        worst, but for me it was always the mornings. I would
                 Jane Ewart-Biggs, ‘but I believe that nothing could           wake up in the cold first light to see the stark little
                 be further from the truth.’ Although the necessity of         chest of drawers at the foot of my bed, and beyond
                 changing houses, schools, friends, food and even              it the melancholy autumn beech leaves, dripping and
                 languages every few years can be problematic for              tapping at the window panes. Then I would hide under
                 many children, others happily adapt.                          the bedclothes, sick to my stomach at the thought of
                                                                               another day to get through.
                 My own feelings, while principally positive, are not
                 wholly uncomplicated. I was brought up in Spain (in           After half a term of this complete misery – after which I
                 Madrid and Bilbao) and in Singapore. My memories              was supposed to have ‘settled in’ like everyone else –
                 of both places are startlingly happy. In Bilbao, when I       in some trepidation, I wrote a letter: ‘Mummy, Mummy,
                 was six, we lived in an apartment overlooking the sea. I      Mummy, Oh my Mummy ...’ it began. I don’t remember
                 learnt not only to speak but to read and write Spanish;       the exact wording of the rest of the letter, but I was sure
                 bizarrely, I came top in Spanish and bottom in English.       that the hidden message which lay behind these words,
                 I became unhealthily obsessed with Velazquez and the          the plea to be taken away, could not be mistaken. It was
                 gorier paintings of Goya. The teaching was somewhat           the only letter to which, although I doubtless received
                 old-fashioned, even for those days, and I was required        a letter back, I never received a reply. So I stayed at
                 to write essays on subjects like ‘My Father’s Job’,           school and learnt to survive.
                 ‘My Wonderful Mother’ and ‘My Wider Family’. To my
                 parents’ mingled pride and dismay, I wrote page after
                 page of repetitive, banal drivel in laboriously crafted
                 script, full of curls and flourishes, which I insisted they
                 read.
                                                                                                             This page may be photocopied 
       6     CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                         © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 6                                                                                                    06/10/2014 15:29
                  31	       What is the main theme of the first paragraph?
                  	         A	        the children’s fear of something bad happening to their parents
                  	         B	        the importance of letters in the lives of a boarding school pupil
                  	         C	 the close friendships made by boarding school children at school
                  	         D	 the fact that the children of diplomats attended similar schools
                  32	       What did Jane Ewart-Biggs believe about diplomats’ children?
                  	         A	        They love the excitement of a life full of change.
                  	         B	        They are often unhappy.
                  	         C	 They adjust to change more easily than other children.
                  	         D	 Their happiness depends on their mothers.
                  33	       What point does the writer make about her schooling in Spain?
                  	         A	        She was very unsuccessful at school.
                  	         B	        She developed artistic skills.
                  	         C	 She felt uncomfortable at school there.
                  	         D	 She was good and bad in unexpected areas.
                  34	       Why did the writer’s parents experience dismay when they read her schoolwork?
                  	         A	        What she wrote was uninteresting.
                  	         B	        She seemed to be learning little at school.
                  	         C	 She exaggerated her family’s importance.
                  	         D	 Her handwriting was very poor.
                  35	       The writer’s initial feeling about boarding school can best be summed up as
                  	         A	        extremely angry.
                  	         B	        very cold.
                  	         C	 desperately unhappy.
                  	         D	 rather ill.
                  36	       How did the writer’s parents respond to the letter described in the last paragraph?
                  	         A	        They ignored her pleas.
                  	         B	        They refused her request.
                  	         C	 They told her that she’d learn to survive.
                  	         D	 They were too busy to reply to her.
                                                                                                             This page may be photocopied 
       7     CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                         © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 7                                                                                                   06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                   Part 6
              You are going to read four extracts from articles by psychologists on the effect taking and looking at
              photographs has on memories. For questions 37 – 40, choose from the psychologists (A – D). The
              psychologists may be chosen more than once.
              Mark your answers on the separate answer sheet.
               According to the extracts, which psychologist
               has a similar view to B on the extent to which photographs will help future historians?                 37
               has a different opinion from C on whether looking at photographs alters our existing
               memories?                                                                                               38
               has a similar opinion to A on whether taking photographs discourages people from
               forming memories?                                                                                       39
               has a different view from all the others on how often people look at the photographs
               they have taken?                                                                                        40
                                                                                                     This page may be photocopied 
       8     CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                 © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 8                                                                                           06/10/2014 15:29
                                                 Photography and memory
              A
              The fact that so many people have access to cameras nowadays has resulted in vast numbers of
              photographs lingering on memory cards for years. I suspect that few of these have ever been transferred
              to computers, printed, or even viewed more than once. This does not mean, however, that their impact is
              negligible. On the contrary, I would assert that people are increasingly using their cameras as a substitute
              for actively attempting to remember what they see. After all, why make the mental effort when a camera
              can do the job for us? Furthermore, when people do actually look back at photographs they, or others, have
              taken, there is convincing evidence that these pictures eventually replace genuine memories of an event.
              Rewriting personal histories in this way is not necessarily harmful. Nevertheless, research may show that
              we should, as a society, be more concerned about this than we currently are.
              Over future decades, historians will doubtless thank us as a society for taking so many millions of photographs.
              As an archive to delve into for a true representation of our times, what could be more welcome? There
              are those who say that our personal memories of the things we have done or seen is distorted by the fact
              that so many visual records of these are now available to us. In my opinion, however, there is little to prove
              that this is the case; despite taking and storing photographs in vast numbers, I believe that people rarely
              actually retrieve them and examine them in any detail. It would therefore be surprising if these pictures had
              anything but a minimal effect on perceptions of past events. Similarly, claims that we are becoming too lazy
              to create memories, relying instead on cameras to do this for us, are equally tenuous.
              People everywhere seem to be taking photographs almost all the time, and inevitably, this has changed
              both the way people lead their lives and the ways in which they look back on them. One major finding, backed
              up by reliable research, is that every time we look at a photograph, our recollection of the circumstances
              in which it was taken is adversely affected. And given that my own research suggests that people treasure
              and regularly revisit their photographs, be they on paper, on a hard drive, or online, this amounts to a
              significant collective effect on human memory. It might seem obvious that this large amount of information
              about our everyday lives will prove to be a great gift for future historians. I would dispute this, though, as
              so little of it will last in any useful physical form. CDs crumble, computer files are deleted, unlike the photo
              albums our grandparents treasured and we can still enjoy.
              As so many photographs are taken every day, the people who take them rarely have the time to study and
              enjoy them. This should come as no surprise, and yet I believe that taking all the photographs we do has
              a great influence on our brains nonetheless. Humanity has depended for millennia on being able to store
              our experiences accurately in our minds for future retrieval. Being able to use a camera instead somehow
              permits us not to even attempt this. This is potentially a great loss, but it is hard to see how the trend can
              be reversed. I console myself with the thought that all future studies of our current era will benefit from
              the wealth of material we are accumulating and will leave behind us for analysis. We would be delighted to
              have a comparable insight into the fifteenth century!
                                                                                                  This page may be photocopied 
       9     CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                              © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 9                                                                                        06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                     Part 7
              You are going to read a newspaper article about kitesurfing. Six paragraphs have been removed from
              the article. Choose from the paragraphs A – G the one which fits each gap (41 – 46). There is one extra
              paragraph which you do not need to use.
              Mark your answers on the separate answer sheet.
                                                    Learning to kitesurf in Costa Rica
                  Rebecca Newman visits Bahia Salinas on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica and discovers that it is the perfect
                                                    location to learn how to kitesurf.
              Above Isla Bolanos, a small rocky outcrop in the sea off      44
              north-west Costa Rica, magnificent frigate birds fly in
              wide circles. In the bay behind them, a single, brightly     Nothing too ambitious though. The wind is strong
              coloured sail swoops and, like a huge wing, lifts a lone     and can lift you several metres up into the air at great
              figure through the air with marvellous height and            speed. Even for the experts that’s hard to control and
              speed. This was my first view of kitesurfing at Bahia        accidents can easily occur. Bahia Salinas rarely gets
              Salinas.                                                     crowded, however, so kitesurfers here seldom collide.
                                                                           This makes it safer than better-known kitesurfing
                41                                                         destinations where crashes are a common hazard. ‘The
                                                                           most kitesurfers I’ve ever counted in the air here at any
              One of the first to recognize these ideal conditions
                                                                           one time is 22,’ says Nico, pointing to the vast empty
              was an Italian, Nico Bertoldi, who came across the
                                                                           expanse of the bay.
              area when travelling around Costa Rica in 2000. A
              novice kitesurfer at the time, he spent months teaching
              himself. Now an expert, he is bringing his experience
                                                                            45
              to bear as an instructor, ‘so other people learning can
                                                                           I prefer more active pursuits, but after a couple of days I
              avoid making my mistakes’.
                                                                           decide to take a break from kitesurfing and drive south.
                                                                           I first head inland to the green foothills surrounding the
                42                                                         Arenal volcano and then drive round the large lake that
                                                                           lies beneath the volcano. Then I head back to the coast
              It is reassuring, therefore, that Nico is well-versed in
                                                                           and end up at Playa Coco, where I hire a boat to take
              all manner of risks and takes me through basic safety
                                                                           me out to Roca Bruja, or Witch’s Rock.
              precautions. He explains why it’s a good idea to wear
              water boots: ‘In case you step on a sting ray. The sting
              wouldn’t kill you but it really hurts.’ Before having a go
                                                                            46
              myself, I watch Nico perform a few basic manoeuvres
                                                                           A similar feeling surges through me the next morning
              which I am meant to try and copy. It doesn’t look too
                                                                           back at Bahia Salinas as the wind catches my kite and
              difficult.
                                                                           I glide across the water at impressive speed. Nico sails
                                                                           past and applauds me. He goes on to jump, suspended
                43                                                         in the air for six or seven seconds, before landing with
                                                                           a flourish. It’s a standard of kitesurfing I can aspire to
              I certainly need them. Much like skiing, learning to
                                                                           one day.
              kitesurf is tiring and deeply uncool. Each time I flop
              into the water I lose my board. I must then pull my
              kite low in the sky against the strong wind while I look
              for the board. In the process, I swallow spectacular
              quantities of salt water.
                                                                                                       This page may be photocopied 
     10      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                   © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 10                                                                                             06/10/2014 15:29
              A	
                My eyes follow the line of his arm across the       E	
                                                                      I’ve tried surfing, with reasonable success, and
                water to the Blue Dream Hotel. Its 14 simple          also some windsurfing. I’m also fairly fit, so
                bedrooms are cut into the hillside. Any guests        logic tells me I should be able to get to grips
                not wanting to go to the beach can idle in the        with the basics of kitesurfing before too long.
                hotel spa or practice yoga on the terrace.
                                                                    F	
                                                                      And kitesurfing is by no means the easiest
              B	
                I step into the water, slide my feet into the         sport to master. A hybrid of windsurfing,
                straps on the board, move my kite for the             wakeboarding and kite-flying, doing it properly
                wind to catch it and fall flat on my face. I get      requires strength, balance, stamina and a
                up, try again and the same thing happens.             degree of fearlessness. It’s an extreme sport
                From the beach, Nico shouts instructions and          with the hazards that term implies.
                encouragement.
                                                                    G	
                                                                      However, the embarrassment and the
              C	
                This great chunk of stone was thrown here in          exhaustion from endlessly thrashing about
                a monumental volcanic eruption. Huge Pacific          in the water are eventually erased by the joy
                waves break on it and the location is famed           of a few minutes riding on the board. When I
                among surfers for the quality of the surfing.         get it right, the wind fills my kite and pulls me
                From the safety of the deck, I watch experts          thrillingly across the water. I even manage a few
                disappear into massive waves and emerge               little jumps over the small waves.
                euphoric seconds later.
              D	
                Costa Rica is known as a surfer’s paradise,
                but is little known as a kitesurfing destination.
                The geography of its western coast makes the
                bay at Bahia Salinas the only suitable place to
                kitesurf. The curve of the coast means that a
                strong, constant wind blows towards the shore
                at Bahia Salinas, making it safe for kitesurfing.
                                                                                            This page may be photocopied 
     11      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                        © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 11                                                                                 06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                     Part 8
              You are going to read an article that contains information about underground railway systems. For
              questions 47 – 56, choose from the cities (A – D). The cities may be chosen more than once.
              Mark your answers on the separate answer sheet.
               About which railway system is the following stated?
               Some passengers may not be allowed on certain parts of the train.                                   47
               The system was renovated to high aesthetic standards.                                               48
               Sometimes extra employees are needed to help people get into crowded trains.                        49
               The underground is a great contrast to the rest of the city.                                        50
               It may require some effort to get to another line.                                                  51
               Although trains are crowded, service is frequent.                                                   52
               Passengers are shown where to board the trains.                                                     53
               Its construction was a historical landmark in the city’s development.                               54
               Train drivers’ wages used to be reduced if their trains were late.                                  55
               It depends on substantial government support to keep it open.                                       56
                                                                                                 This page may be photocopied 
     12      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                             © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 12                                                                                      06/10/2014 15:29
            A                                                        C
            Paris                                                    Tokyo
            Passengers carried per day: 4.5m                         Passengers carried per day: 8.7m
            Cost of ticket: 1.70 euros flat fare                     Cost of ticket: 160 – 300 yen (1.40 – 2.50 euros)
            Length: 214 kilometres                                   Length: 328 kilometres
            Lines: 14                                                Lines: 14
            Stations: 300                                            Stations: 282
            In Paris, there are pleasures for those who use the      Trains do not just arrive on time in Tokyo, they stop
            Metro – many of them aesthetic. The gracefully           right on the platform mark so that passengers
            curvaceous Art Nouveau dragon-fly entrances              can line up knowing exactly where the doors
            are just the most prominent on a Metro system            will open. Train driving is a prestigious job for life
            which celebrated its centenary by spending               for which the applicants must pass a rigorous
            millions of euros on refurbishing its stations and       screening of health checks, interviews and
            making them works of art. On my way home, I              written exams before they can don the usually
            pass Bonne Nouvelle station in the heart of Paris’s      meticulously turned out uniform, cap and white
            cinema district. There, during the cinema festival       gloves. However, overcrowding means it is far from
            this summer, special lighting effects dapple             a commuter paradise. At peak morning hours,
            the platforms and films are projected onto the           some stations employ part-time platform staff to
            advertising hoardings. More than anything the            cram in passengers. Carriages can be filled to 183%
            metro is efficient. ‘When I worked on line 4,’ says      of capacity. The main reason for such cramped
            a retired driver, ‘we had exactly 30 minutes and         conditions is that the Tokyo subway system has only
            15 seconds to complete the journey. If it took           24 kilometres of track for every 1 million people,
            any longer, they docked our pay.’ But there are          compared to 58 on the London Underground.
            drawbacks. Many Metro stations have too many             New lines are under construction, but at a cost of
            stairs, and changing lines at big interchanges can       575,000 euros per metre of rail, progress has been
            be tiresome.                                             slow.
            B                                                        D
            Moscow                                                   Mexico City
            Passengers carried per day: 6.6m                         Passengers carried per day: 5m
            Cost of ticket: 28 rubles (0.70 euros)                   Cost of ticket: 3 pesos (0.15 euros) flat fare
            Length: 301 kilometres                                   Length: 451 kilometres
            Lines: 12                                                Lines: 11
            Stations: 182                                            Stations: 175
            The first tunneling for the Moscow Metropolitan          Fast, relatively safe, and very cheap, Mexico City’s
            started in 1932. Three years later, the trains started   underground is an oasis of order and efficiency
            running. They haven’t stopped since – every 90           under the chaos above. The Mexican capital’s
            seconds or two minutes during rush hour, every five      underground system is the biggest in the continent
            minutes the rest of the time, from 6 a.m. till 1 a.m.    and one of the most subsidized networks in the
            There may be a crush but there is seldom a wait.         world. Built in the 1960s, it boasts rubber-tyred
            The trains take you through a parade of marbled,         carriages and connecting walkways that recall
            stuccoed, spacious, spotless stations. For tourists      the Paris Metro. An army of vendors wind their
            it’s a major draw: from Russian art deco to neo-         way through the cars selling everything from
            classical, the Metro stations are not to be missed. In   briefcases to potato peelers. The first trains leave
            short, the Metro was a central, perhaps the central,     the terminuses at 5 a.m. and the last after midnight
            element in the building frenzy of the 1930s that         as the masses move from the outskirts of the 20
            changed the face of Moscow forever.                      million-strong megacity. Mexico City’s Metro also
                                                                     attracts a sizeable contingent of passengers who
                                                                     are unwilling to spend hours in choking traffic jams.
                                                                     Without the Metro, the city would grind to a halt,
                                                                     but expansion is desperately needed to relieve the
                                                                     crowding. At peak times, two carriages on each
                                                                     train may be reserved for women and children only.
                                                                     There is a master plan to build new lines and extend
                                                                     existing ones, but financial constraints complicated
                                                                     by the fact that the system runs through different
                                                                     jurisdictions mean progress is slow.
                                                                                                This page may be photocopied 
     13      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                            © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 13                                                                                     06/10/2014 15:29
              Writing
                                                                    Part 1
              You must answer this question. Write your answer in 220 – 260 words in an appropriate style on the
              separate answer sheet.
                  1 	Your class has attended a panel discussion about what kind of mass transportation would be best in the city
                      centre. You have made the notes below:
                              What modes of mass transportation should be
                              encouraged in the city centre?
                                 •	    cycling
                                 •	    metro trains
                                 •	    walking            Some opinions expressed in the discussion:
                                                          “Cycling is the transportation mode of the future.”
                                                          “The money spent on huge engineering projects will be passed
                                                          onto the commuter through high ticket prices.”
                                                          “The streets should be cleared of cars and given back to the
                                                          pedestrians.”
                  Write an essay discussing two of the modes of transportation in your notes. You should explain which mode of
                  transport you think should be encouraged in the city centre and provide reasons to support your opinion.
                  You may, if you wish, make use of the opinions expressed in the discussion, but you should use your own words
                  as far as possible.
                                                                                                      This page may be photocopied 
     15      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                  © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 15                                                                                           06/10/2014 15:29
              Listening paper
                                                                        Part 1
              You will hear three different extracts. For questions 1 – 6, choose the answer (A, B or C) which fits best
              according to what you hear. There are two questions for each extract.
                Extract One
              You hear a woman telling her friend about a dance class she has been attending.
                  1	 Why did she decide to join the class?
                  	    A	 She thought it would be a good way to get fit.
                  	    B	 She hoped it would help her to relax.
                  	    C	 She wanted to relive childhood memories.
                  2	 What did she find surprising about the first class?
                  	    A	 how much concentration was needed
                  	    B	 how repetitive the movements were
                  	    C	 how satisfied it made her feel
                Extract Two
              You hear part of an interview with the manager of a football team.
                  3	 What does he think has been his most important achievement this season?
                  	    A	 winning more matches than in the previous season
                  	    B	 introducing young players into the team
                  	    C	 improving the attitude of staff at the club
                  4	 In his opinion, professional footballers these days
                  	    A	 are paid too much money.
                  	    B	 receive too much media exposure.
                  	    C	 need to improve the way they behave.
                                                                                                  This page may be photocopied 
     19      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                              © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 19                                                                                       06/10/2014 15:29
                Extract Three
              You hear part of a radio discussion in which two people are reviewing a new computer game.
                  5	 What overall opinion does the woman have of the game?
                  	    A	 It encourages players to be imaginative.
                  	    B	 It will appeal to a wide range of people.
                  	    C	 It presents a new idea for a computer game.
                  6	 What do they agree is a weakness of the game?
                  	    A	 Some tasks are not challenging enough.
                  	    B	 The soundtrack does not have enough variety.
                  	    C	 Some visual images are not very interesting.
                                                                                             This page may be photocopied 
     20      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                         © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 20                                                                                  06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                 Part 2
              You will hear a diver called Coleen Mason talking about visiting a coral reef in a small submarine. For
              questions 7 – 14, complete the sentences.
              Coleen says that north-east Atlantic coral is similar in shape to a (7)                                .
              Coleen mentions seeing a species of yellow (8)
              	                                                                                   as well as coral on her trip.
              The submarine Coleen went in had a length of 2.5 metres and a width of (9)                                       .
              The submarine was put into the water by a (10)                                .
              Coleen found it difficult to know exactly where the submarine would touch down because of the
              	                                                                            (11)                                 .
              Coleen explains that water depth can be estimated naturally based
              	                                                                    on the (12)                                  .
              Coleen was particularly impressed by the large numbers of shrimps and (13)                                        	
              	                                                                                      she spotted on the reef.
              Coleen says the only sound in the ocean during her dive was that made by the
              	                                                                            (14)                                 .
                                                                                                   This page may be photocopied 
     21      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                               © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 21                                                                                        06/10/2014 15:29
                                                                           Part 3
              You will hear a radio interview in which a man called Frank Williams, the presenter of a television series
              about archaeology, is talking about his work. For questions 15 – 20, choose the answer (A, B, C or D) which
              fits best according to what you hear.
                  15	 Frank was chosen to present the television series about archaeology because of
                  	A	 his experience of difficult environments.
                  	       B	 his knowledge of the subject.
                  	       C	 his ability to communicate.
                  	       D	 his research background.
                  16	 What does Frank say about the way subjects for his programmes are selected?
                  	       A	 He thinks too much attention is paid to the way things look.
                  	       B	 He would like to contribute more to the decision-making.
                  	       C	 He feels that topics are sometimes chosen too quickly.
                  	       D	 He approves of the variety of people involved.
                  17	 What has been the most difficult thing for Frank in making his programmes?
                  	       A	 Keeping fit enough to cope with the type of work he does.
                  	       B	 Learning about a different subject for each programme.
                  	       C	 Writing the book that goes with the television series.
                  	       D	 Travelling long distances on a regular basis.
                  18	 The main difference between Frank’s projects and conventional archaeological research is that they
                  	       A	 have a limited time scale.
                  	       B	 have less scientific value.
                  	       C	 produce definitive answers.
                  	       D	 avoid dealing with difficult ideas.
                  19	 Frank thinks the programmes he presents are so popular because
                  	       A	 they treat audiences as intelligent people.
                  	       B	 they remind people of some well-known films.
                  	       C	 they cater for a growing interest in ancient history.
                  	       D	 they have interesting storylines for viewers to follow.
                  20	 As a result of the success of the series, Frank thinks that in future
                  	       A	 the subjects investigated will have to be more exciting.
                  	       B	 he will be able to present other types of television programmes.
                  	       C	 his archaeology programmes will attract extra financial backing.
                  	       D	 more people will feel encouraged to take up archaeology as a profession.
                                                                                                           This page may be photocopied 
     22      CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B                                                       © Cambridge University Press 2014
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 22                                                                                                06/10/2014 15:29
                                            23
                                                                                                                                                                     Part 4
                                                                                      You will hear five short extracts in which university students are talking about a period of work placement they did as part of their course.
Adv p001-03B Practice Test B.indd 23
                                                                                      TASK ONE                                                                                    TASK TWO
                                                                                      For questions 21 – 25, choose from the list A – H, what                                     For questions 26 – 30, choose from the list A – H, what each
                                                                                      led each speaker to do their particular work placement.                                     speaker gained most from the experience.
                                                                                                                                             While you listen you must complete both tasks.
                                                                                      A	   the intervention of a tutor                                                            A	   increased confidence
                                                                                                                                            Speaker 1	        21                                                             Speaker 1	     26
                                                                                      B	   a family connection                                                                    B	   a wider range of skills
                                                                                      C	 another student’s recommendation                   Speaker 2	        22                  C	 an insight into office procedures       Speaker 2	     27
                                               CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: ADVANCED | TEST B
                                                                                      D	 a chance meeting                                                                         D	 useful contacts
                                                                                                                                            Speaker 3	        23                                                             Speaker 3	     28
                                                                                      E	   responding to an advertisement                                                         E	   a lucrative job offer
                                                                                      F	   an online search                                                                       F	   ideas for a study assignment
                                                                                                                                            Speaker 4	        24                                                             Speaker 4	     29
                                                                                      G	 being approached by the company                                                          G	 seeing how to run training sessions
                                                                                      H	 using a recruitment agency                         Speaker 5	        25                  H	 observing how colleagues                Speaker 5	     30
                                                                                                                                                                                     interacted
                                       © Cambridge University Press 2014
                                          This page may be photocopied 
06/10/2014 15:29