1. (20 points) Consider the following process diagram. Defect rate for the entire process is uniform, at 2%.
A B C D E F G 50,000
Determine the number of parts to be manufactured if:
a. The subsequence process DEFD is performed once.
b. The subsequence process DEFD is repeated twice?
2. (20 points) Consider the following process diagram.
Derive a general formula that will provide the number of outputs after the process, and compute for the total number of outputs
if 10,000 units were the inputs. Defect rates in percent are as follows: 3%, 2%, 5%, 4%, 1%, and 7%.
1 3 4 6
2 5
d =
0.02
06=50 ooo units
a) DEFD performed once
Process A B C D E F D G
sequence
-
:
- -
- - - -
06
IA =
( i -
da ) ( I
-
d.) Ctdcctd ,D2(td⇒( I
-
d.) ( told
since d is uniform ,
In = 06 = 50000 =
58 770.77 a 58 771 unit
8
( i .
d) ( i
.
0.0278
b) DEFD
performed twice
Process A D E F D E F D G
sequence B C
- -
-
- -
- - -
:
- -
IA = 06
(1 -
data -
dB)a -
dd ( I .
d ,o)3( 1- di⇒2( 1- d.) 24 -
do )
IA = 50 000 =
62 442.92 a
64443 units
"
(1-0.02)
06
=
In (I -
da ) Given :
Oi 03
Ice =
04 t 05 d ,
=
d4= 0.04
04
=
I4 (I -
did dz =
0 .
02
dg
=
0.01
05 =
If (1 -
dot dg
= Oi 05 dg
=
0.07
Is =
I4d4
Ice =
I4 (I -d4) +
I4d¢( 1- ds)
If =
Iq [(l -
d 4) + d4 (I -
do )]
I4 =
03 =
I3 (1 .
DD
I3 0 02
=
t
,
Is =
Ii (l -
di ) + Iz ( l -
d2)
I3 = Ii (I -
di ) t Iid , ( I -
dz )
I3 =
I ,
[ ( I -
on + di ( I
-
dod ]
Iq
= Ii [ ( I
-
di ) + d ,
(I -
DD ] (, -
dg )
06 = Ii (I -
d3)( I -d6)[ ( I .
d.) + d ,
Ct d2)][ a -d4) + da ( tds )]
06 =
( 0.93 )[ ( 097 101<(0-95)
) +0.03 ( 0.98 ) ][ ( 0.96 ) +0.04 ( o.gg
) ]
=
8826 .
17
a
8826 units