© CollegeBoard SAT’ Practice Test #1 IMPORTANT REMINDERS Cd (2) ANo. 2 pencil is required for the test. SUS Ea ee ee ELL Pee cue cant eR Ceci and Fairness policies and may result in your scores being canceled. Dene CCST eee THIS TEST BOOK MUST NOT BE TAKEN FROM THE ROOM, UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR USE OF ANY. PART OF THIS TEST BOOK IS PROHIBITED. 2015 The Collage Boor, Collage Roar SA, an theacin igo aeveysteved tademaks ofthe Collage BostTest begins on the next page.Reading Test 65 MINUTES, 52 QUESTIONS Turn to Section 1 of your answer sheet to answer the questions in this section. Psat Each passage or pair of passages below is followed by a number of questions. After reading leach passage or pair, choose the best answer to each question based on what is stated or implied in the passage or passages and in any accompanying graphics (such asa table or ‘graph ‘Questions 1-10 are based on the following passage. This passage is rom Lydia Minatoya, The Strangeness of Beauty. ©1999 by Lydia Minatoya, The seting Japan in 1920. Chie and her daughter Naomi are members of the House of Fuji,a noble family Akira came directly, breaking all tradition. Was that it? Had he followed form—had he asked his mother to speak to his father to approach a tine go-between—would Chie have been more receptive? 5 He cameona winter's eve. He pounded on the door while a cold rain beat on the shuttered veranda, so at first Chie thought him only the wind. The maid knew better. Chie heard her soft scutling footsteps, the creak of the door. Then the maid brought a ro calling card to the drawing room, for Chie. Chie was reluctant to go to her guests pethaps she ‘was feeling too cozy. She and Naomi were reading at alow table set atop a charcoal brazier. A thick guilt spread over the sides ofthe table so their legs were 15 tucked inside with the heat. ‘Who is tat this hour, in this weather?” Chie questioned as she picked the name card off the maid's lacquer tray. ‘Shinoda, Akira, Kobe Dental College,” she read, 20 Naomi recognized the name. Chie heard a soft intake of air “I think you should go,” said Naomi Unauthorized copying or ese any pat ofthispage sega Akira was waiting in the entry. He was in his early twenties, slim and serious, wearing the black 25 miltary-style uniform of a student. Ashe owed—his hands hanging straight down, a black cap in one, a yellow oil-paper umbrella in the ‘other—Chie glanced beyond him. In the glistening surface of the courtyard’s rain-drenched paving stones, she saw his reflection like a dark double. “Madame,” said Akira “forgive my disruption, but I come with a matter of urgency.” His voice was soft, refined. [e straightened and stole a deferential peek at her face In the dim light his eyes shone with sincerity. (Chie felt herself starting to like him. ime inside, get out ofthis hasty night, Surely your business can wait for a moment or two.” 1 don't want to trouble you, Normally I would 40 approach you more properly but I've received word ofa position. P'vean opportunity to go to America, as dentist for Seattle's Fapanese community.” ‘Congratulations,” Chie said with amusement “Thats an opportunity, 'm sure. But how am 1 involved?” Eyen noting Naomi’ breathless reaction to the fhame card, Chie had no idea. Akira’s message, delivered like a formal speech, filed her with maternal amusement. You know how children speak 4o so earnestly, so hurriedly, so endearingly about things that have no importance in an adult’s mind? That’s how she viewed him, asa child. 28 E>11 It was how she viewed Naomi. Even though Naomi was eighteen and training endlessly in thé arts 55 needed to make a good marriage, Chie had made no effort to find her a husband, ‘Akira blushed. “Depending on your response, may stay in Japan. P've come to ask for Naomi hand.” iddenly Chie felt the dampness of the night. “Does Naomi know anything of your. .. ambitions?” “We have an understanding, Please don’t judge my candidacy by the unseemliness of this proposal. 1 65 ask directly because the use of a go-between takes ‘much times Either method comes down to the samie thing: a mattetof parental approval. If you give your consent, I become Naomi’s yoshi.’ Well ive in the House of Fuji. Without your consent, I must g0.t0 70 America, to secure a new home for my bride,” Eager to make his point, he'd been looking her fall in the face, Abruptly, his voice tured gentle. “I see Pvestartled you. My humble apologies. Il take no more of your evening, My address ison my card. If 75 you don’t wish to contact me, Pl reapproach you in two weeks’ time, Until then, good night.” He bowed and left. Taking her ease, with effortless ‘grace, like a cat making off with a fish “Mother?” Chie heard! Naomi’s low voice and ‘9 turned from the door. “He has asked you?” The sight of Naomi’s clear eyes, her dark brows, «gave Chie strength, Maybe his hopes were preposterous. “Where did you meet such a fellow? Imagine! He, 45 thinks he can marry the Fuji heir and take her to ‘America all in the snap of his fingers!” Chie waited for Naomi’ ripe laughter. Naomi was silent. She stood full half minute ooking straight into Chie’s eyes. Finally, she spoke. 99 “met him at my literary meeting,” ‘Naomi turned to go back into the house, then stopped. “Mother.” “Yes?” 95“ mean to have him, o * aman who mariesa woman of higher status and takes her famiy'snane ‘nauthrize copying reuse any part hs page illegal Which choice Best describes what happens in the passage? A) Onecharaéter argues with another character who intrudes on her home. B) One character receives a surprising request from another character. ©) One character reminisces about choices she has made over the years. 1D) One character criticizes another character for pursuing an unexpected course of action, ‘Which choice best describes the developmental pattern of the passage? A) A careful analysis of a traditional practice B) A detailed depiction ofa meaningful encounter ©) A definitive response toa series of questions D) A cheerful recounting of an amusing anecdote ‘Asused in line 1 and line nearly means A) frankly B) confidently. ©) without mediation, ‘ireclly” most D) with precision. Which reaction does Akira most fear from Chie? ‘A). She will consider his proposal inappropriate. B)_ She will mistake his earnestness for immaturity ©) She will consider his unscheduled visit an imposi D) She will underestimate the sincerity of his emotions, [CONTINUE‘Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question? A) Line 33 (“His voice... refined”) B) Lines 49-51 (*You... mind”) Lines 63-64 (“Please ... proposal”) D) Lines 71-72 (“Eager.. face”) og In the passage, Akira addresses Chie with AA) affection but not genuine love B) objectivity but not complete impartiality. ©) amusement but not mocking disparagemest. D) respect but not utter deference, a TThe main purpose of the first paragraph is to A) describe a culture, B) criticize a tradition. ©) question a suggestion, D) analyze a reaction, AAs used in line 2, “form” most nearly means A) appearance B) custom, ©) structure D) nature Unauthorized copying or ese any pat ofthispage sega Why does Akira say's meeting with Chie is *a matter of urgency” (line 32)? A) He fearsthat is own parents will disapprove of Naomi B) He Worries that Naomi will reject him and marry Someone else (©) “He has been offered an attractive job in another country. D)-Fle knows that Chie is unaware of his feelings for Naomi. Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question? |A) Line 39 (“Idon’t... you") B)_ Limes 39-42 (“Normally ... community”) ©) Lines 58-59 ("Depending D) Lines 72-73 (“Lsee... you Japan”)11 Questions 11-21 are based on the following passage and supplementary material. This passage is adapted from Francis. Flynnand Gabriele S.Adams,"Money Can't Buy Love: Asymmetric Beliefs about Gift Price and Feelings of Appreciation.” 62008 by Elsevier Inc. Every day, millions of shoppers it the stores in full force—both onlineand on foot—searching frantically for the perfect gift. Last year, Americans Line spent over $30 billion at retail stores in the month of 5 December alone. Aside from purchasing holiday gilts, most people regularly buy presents for other ‘occasions throughout the year, including weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, graduations, and baby showers. This frequent experience of gift-giving can, 10 engender ambivalent feelings in gift-givers. Many relish the opportunity to buy presents because ai- giving offers a powerful means ta build stronger bonds with one’s closest peers. Atthe same time, many dread the thought of buying gifs they worry 15 that their purchases will disappoint rather than delight the intended rec Anthropologists describe gift-giving as a positive social process, serving various political, religious, and psychologi 20 aless favorable view. According to Waldfogel (1993), Lif- giving represents an objective waste of resources People buy gifts that recipients would not choose to buy on their own, ort least not spend as much money to purchase (a phenomenon referred to as 25 “the deadweight loss of Christmas”). To wit, givers are likely to spend $100 to purchase a gift that receivers would spend only $80 to buy themselves, This “deadweight loss” suggests that gift-givers are not very good at predicting what gifts others will 20 appreciate. That in itself is not surprising. to social psychologists. Research has found that people often struggle to take account of others. perspectives— their insights are subject to egocentrism, social projection, and multiple attribution errors. 35 What is surprising is that gift-givers have considerable experience acting as both gift-givers and gilt-recipients, but nevertheless tend to overspend ‘each time they set out to purchase a meaningful gift. In the present research, we propose a unique 49 psychological explanation for this overspending problem—ie., that gift-givers equate how miich they. ‘nauthrize copying reuse any part hs page illegal 1 spend with how muich feeipients will appreciate the sift (the more expensive the gift the stronger a sitt-recipient’s feelings of appreciation). Although a 45 link between gift price and feelings of appreciation ‘ight seem intuitive to git-givers, such an assumption may be unfounded. Indeed, we propose thatgift-recipients will be less inclined to base their feelings of appreciation on the magnitude of a gift siy than givers assume. ‘Why do gift-givers assume that gift price is closely linked to gift-recipients' feelings of appreciation? Perhaps givers believe that bigger (ie., more expensive) gifts convey stronger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration. According to Camerer (1988) and others, gift-giving represents a symbolic ritual, whereby gift-givers attempt to signal their positive attitudes toward the intended recipient and their willingness to invest resources ina future 9 relationship. In this sense, gift-givers may be ‘motivated to spend more money ona gitt in order to send a “stronger signal” to their intended recipient. As for gift-recipients, they may not construe smaller and larger gilts as representing smaller and larger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration. ‘The notion of gilt-givers and gilt-recipients being tunable to account for the other party's perspective seems puzzling because people sip in and out of these roles every day, and, in some cases, multiple 70 times in the course of the same day. Yet, despite the extensive experience that people have as both givers and receivers, they ofien struggle to transfer information gained from one role (eg..asa giver) and apply it in another, complementary role (e.g. a a receiver). In theoretical terms, people fail to utilize information about their own preferences and experiences in order to produce more efficient ‘outcomes in their exchange relations. In practical terms, people spend hundreds of dollars each year on 4 gifts, bat somehow never learn to calibrate their gift expenditures according to personal insight. “Givers Perceived and Recipients? Actual Gift Appreciations 7.00 6.50 giver recipient Role I less expensive gift EI more expensive gift The authors most likely use the examples in lines 1-9 of the passage (“Every ... showers”) to highlight the A) regularity with which people shop for gifts. B)_ recent increase in the amount of money spent on gilts, C) anxiety gift shopping causes for consumers. D) number of special occasions involving agilt-giving, a In line 10, the word “ambivalent” most nearly means A) unrealistic. B) conflicted. ©) apprehensive. D) supportive, Unauthorized copying or ese any pat ofthispage sega ‘The authors indicate that pedple value gift-giving because they feel it A) functions asa form of sel- expression, B) isan inexpensive way to show appreciation. ©), requires the gift-recipient to reciprocate. D) can serve to strengthen a relationship. Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question? A) Lines 10-13 (*Many... peers") B) Lines 22-23 (*Peopl ©) Lines 31-32 ("Research ... perspectives") D) Lines 44-47 (“Although ... unfounded”) sown”) The “social psychologists” mentioned in paragraph 2 (lines 17-34) would likely describe the “deadweight loss” phenomenon as A) predictable. B) questionable, ©) disturbing, D) unprecedented. wg The passage indicates that the assumption made by sgift-givers in'lines 41=44 may be A) insincere B), unreasonable. ©) “incorredt. D) substantiated,Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question? A) Lines 53-55 (“Perhaps B) Lines 55-60 ("According. consideration") relationship”) 2) Lines 63-65 ("As... . consideration”) D) Lines 75-78 ("In. relations”) o As it is used i Jine 54, *convey” most nearly meds A) transport. B) counteract. ©) exchange. D) communicate The authors refer to work by Camerer and others (ine 56) in order to A) offeran explanation, B) introduce an argument ©) question motive. 1D) support a conclusion. ‘Unauthorized opyng reuse any pat fh page legal ‘The graph following the passage offers evidence that gift-givers base their predictions of how much a gift will be appreciated on A) the appreciation level of the gift-recipients By the monetary value of the git. (©) theit own desires for the gifts they purchase. D)_ their relationship with the gilt-recipients. The authors would likely atribute the differences in gift-giver and recipient mean appreciation as represented in the graph to A) an inability to shift perspective. B) an increasingly materialistic culture. © a growing opposition to gift-giving. D) a misunderstanding of intentions.H1 Questions 22-31 are based on the following passage and supplementary material. This passage Is adapted from J.D. Watson and F. H.C. Crick, *Genetical Implications of the Structure of Deoxyribonucleic ‘Acid” ©1953 by Nature Publishing Group. Watson and Crick deduced the structure of DNA using evidence from Rosalind Franklin and R.G. Gosling’s X-ray crystallography diagrams ‘of DNA and from Erwin Chargaff's data on the base ‘composition of DNA. The chemical formula of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is now well established. The molecule isa very long chain, the backbone of which consists of a tine regular alternation of stigar and phosphate groups. ‘To each sugar iSattached a nitrogenous base, which can be of four different types. Two of the possible bases—adenine and guanine—are purines, afd the, ‘other two—thymine and eytosine—are pyrimidines: So far as is known, the sequence of bases along the ro chain is irregular. The monomer unit, consisting of phosphate, sugar and base, is known asa nucleotide. ‘The first feature of our structure which is of biological interest i that it consists not of one chain, but of two. These two chains are both coiled around 15 a.common fiber axis Ithas often been assumed that since there was only one chain in the chemical formula there would only be one in the structural unit. However, the density, taken with the X-ray evidence, suggests very strongly that there are two. 20 The other biologically important feature is the ‘manner in which the two chains are held together. This is done by hydrogen bonds between the bases. ‘The bases are joined together in pairs, a single base from one chain being hydrogen-bonded to a single base from the other. The important point is that only certain pairs of bases will it into the structure. ‘One member ofa pair must be a purine and the other a pyrimidine in order to bridge between the two chains. [fa pair consisted of two purines, for 30 example, there would not be room for it. We believe that the bases.will be present almost entirely in their most probable forms. If this is true, the conditions for forming hydrogen bonds are more restrictive, and the only paits of bases possible are: a5 adenine with thymine, and guanine with cytosine. ‘Adenine, for example, can occur on either chain; but ‘when it does its partner on the other chain must always be thymine. ‘The phosphate-sugar backbone of our model is 40 completely regular, but any sequence of the pairs of bases can fit into the structure It follows that in a nator copying or rese of any pat oftispage yal ‘ 0, | long molecule many different permutations are possible, and it therefore seems likely that the precise sequence of bases is the code which carries the genetical information. Ifthe actual order of the bases, ‘on one of the pair of chains were given, one could ‘write down the exact order of the bases on the other ‘one, because of the specific pairing, Thus one chain issasit were, the complement of the other, and itis this feature which suggests how the deoxyribonucleic acid molecule might duplicate itself ‘The table shows, fr various organisms, the percentage of ‘each ofthe four types of nitrogenous bases in that ‘organism's DNA, ion of DNA Base Compos Percentage of base in organism's DNA Organism [adenine] guanine] cytosine] thymine om) | oo) | om) | oo Maize 268 | 228 | 232 | 272 Octopus | 332 [176 | 176 | 316 Chicken [280 [220 [216 | 284 Rat 2a6 | 214 | 205 | 284 Human | 29.3 [ 207 | 200 | 300 Grasshopper] 293 | 205 | 207\[ 293 Seaurchin | 328 [177 [173 | 321 Wheat 273 | m7s|_ 228 | 274 Yeast 31a | isz | 17a | 329 E.coli 247 |, 260 | 257 | 236 ‘Adapted from Manju Bansal "DNA Suture Revising the ition Crick Double Heli” ©2003 by Curent Science Assocation, Bangalore.‘The authors use the word “backbone” and 39 to indicate that lines 3 AA) only very long chains of DNA can be take from an organism with a spinal column, B) the main structure ofa chain ita DNA molecule is composed of repeating units. ©) achain ina DNA molecule consists entirely of phosphate groups or of sugars. D) nitrogenous bases form the main structural unit of DNA. AA student claims that nitrogenous bases pair randomly with one another. Which of the following statements in the passage contradicts the student's claim? A) Lines 5-6 (“To each ... types") B) Lines 9-10 (*So far... irregular”) Limes 23-25 (“The bases... other”) D) Lines 27-29 (“One member... chains”) In the second paragraph (lines 12-19), what do the authors claim to be a feature of biological interest? A) The chemical formula of DNA B) The common fiber axis ©) The X-ray evidence D) DNA consisting of two chains ‘Unauthorized opyng reuse any pat fh page legal ‘The authors’ main purpose of including the information about X-ray evidence and density is to A) establish tliat DNA is the molecule that carries the genetic information. B) present an alternate hypothesis about the composition of a nucleotide. ©) provide support for the authors’ claim about the ‘number of chains in a molecule of DNA. 1D) confirm the relationship between the density of DNA and the known chemical formula of DNA. Based on the passage, the authors’ statement “Ifa pair consisted of two purines, for example, there would not be room for it” (lines 29-30) implies that a pair AA) of purines would be larger than the space between a sugar and a phosphate group, 8) of purines would be larger than @ pair consisting ofa purine and a pyrimidine, ©) of pyrimidines would be larger than a pair of purines. D) consisting ofa purine and a pyrimidine would be larger than a pair of pyrimidines The authors’ use of the words “exact,” “specific,” and. “complement” in lines 47-49 in the final paragraph functions mainly to |A)_confitm that the nucleotide sequences are known for most molecules of DNA. B) -coltnier the claim thatthe sequences of bases longa chain can occur in any order (©) support the claim that the phosphate-sugar backbone ofthe authors’ model is completely regular. D) emphasize how one chain of DNA may serve as a template to be copied during DNA replication [CONTINUEBased on the table and passage, which choice gives the correct percentages of the purines in yeast DNA? A) 17.1% and 18.7% B) 17.1% and 32.9% ©) 18.7% and 31.3% D) 31.3% and 32.9% Do the data inthe table Support the authors! proposed pairing of bases in DNA? A) Yes, because for each given organism, the percentage of adenine is closest to the percentage ‘of thymine, and the percentage of guanine is , what is the value of b=2.35 +025" c= 175+ 040x ay In the equations above, b and ¢ represent the price Bu per pound, in dollars, of beef and chicken, c)2 respectively, x weeks after July 1 during last summer) What was the price per pound of beef when it was equal to the price per pound of chicken? A) $2.60 B) $2.85 ©) 9295 D) $3.35 Db) 4 ay-x=-19 What isthe solution (&,y) to the sjstem of equations above? Po] se Arn sy pe tog ed ») Bed onthe line? A) (0.7) B) (1,7) ©) 7) ») 04 oO g(x) =ax?-+24 For the function g defined above, a is constant and g(4)=8 Whatis the value of g(-4) ? A) 8 B) 0 oO -1 D) -83 If x>3, which of the following is equivalent —_ 1: v= eed e+ 2x45 Aj) 45x46 45x46 B » “Gees ©) 2x45 D) x? 45x46 8 If 3x y= 12, whatisthe value of 55 ay 2? B) at or D) ‘The value cannot be determined fram the information given. pA 3 38 If (ax+2)(Ox+7) = 15x? + ok +14 forall values of x,and a+ b= 8, what ate the two possible values for ¢ ¢ A) Bands B) Gand 35 ©) iwandai D) 3tand41[3 g 3] ne ower 25 For questions 16-20, solve the problemand witeer> |7| /|4| 2. 2|.|5 enter your answer in the grid asdescribed MOS. T@IGD|_Je-Fraction | JOO below, on the answer sheet. ae 2 2 ine lo Je 2 + Decal 1. though not equied i suggested that olale|a) aja\ao) Jouvnite your answer inthe boes athe top alelcle| 2lelele) ofthe columns to help youfilinthecicles Grdin| (OGIO) Aalala accurately. You will receive credit only ifthe "SUI |p| A@@o ereles se filedin comet Sooo Selle 2: Markro Non one de hr any ob See Salsa 3. Noqueston has anegativearowee sisisa aaa 4 Some protems may havernore tan 6ne s33 concn nse oon) oe SSISIS SIsislol 5. Mixed pumberssuchas 2: mustbesridled ceptable waysto atid 3 ae orssorr20t alge oneatino ie al/l3] [.lelele] [lelel7 od be interpretedas 31,not 34.) A a8, eS) a dl 6 Dacia ane ou aan dai aaa age wea Snser th mere its thn the gion ccomactnyeccc” §—- lp@iaia) (alee) aielelo 3 alalale| lalaja|a| lola|ala @alela| alalala|_lalalala| s\ela\e| lalejele|: jelele|a) elelele| [olelele| lolele|s| ald) lalolalo) lolalcle Answer: 201 either postion isconet NOTE: You io a} [2 ola) rey se your § es A990 |olclale) sams" ajalole| fo) Se | contneesto eo) lellala| wesrouase nutri coping oust any part ths page ile es Er3 3 Tt>0and 2 xty xtay =0, what is the value of? According to the system of equations above, what is the value of x? Ina right triangle, one angle measures x*, where 4 sinx* = 5. What is c0s(90°—x") ¢ A summer camp counselor wants to find a length, x, a=Sd andtam fi, whale Qpreof x 2 in feet, across a lake as represented in the sketch ds hg above. The lengths represented by AB, EB, BD, and CD on the sketch were determined to be 1800 feet, 1400 feet, 700 feet, and 800 feet, respectively. Segments AC and DE intersect at B, and ZAEB and ZB have the same measure. What is the value of x ? STOP h before time is called, you may check your work on this section only. Do not turn to any other section. Ifyou Unsure copying resect ey pat oti pape sega 40No Test Material On This Page4 4 Math Test - Calculator 55 MINUTES, 38 QUESTIONS Turn to Section 4 of your answer sheet to answer the questions in this section. For questions 1-30, solve each problem, choose the best answer from the choices provided, and fil n the corresponding circle on your answer sheet. For questions 31-38, solve the problem and enter your answer in the grid on the answer sheet, Please refer to the directions before question 31 on how to enter your answers in the grid. You may use any available space in your test booklet for scratch work, 1. The use of a calculator is permitted. 2. All variables and expressions used represent real numbers unless otherwise indicated. 3, Figures provided in this test are drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated. 4, Allfigures lie ina plane unless otherwise indicated, 5. Unless otherwise indicated, the domain of a given function f is the set of al real numbers x for which f(x) isa real number. +A SN 2ohs sent A= Diy at Speci Right Tides ~& @ A A &> Vaharh Stok ‘The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360. The number of radians of arc ina circle is 2x The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.4 8 John runs at different speeds as part of his training program. ‘The graph shows his target heart rate at different times during his workout. On which interval is the target heart rate strictly increasing then strictly decreasing? YT | LY te (beats per minute) 80 ear 40 10 20 30 40 50 60.70 80 90 100 Time (minutes) A) Between 0 and 30 minutes B) Between 40 and 60 minutes ©) Between 50 and 65 minutes 1D) Between 70 and 90 minutes If y= ke, where & isa constant, and\y 24 when x= 6, what is the value of y when x= 5? A) 6 B) 15 ©) 20 D) 23 ‘Unauthorized opyng reuse any pat fh page legal 43 In the figure above, ines ¢ and mr are parallel and lines s and ¢ are parallel. Ifthe measure of 21 is 35°, what isthe measure of 22 ? A) 35° B) 55° QO 7 D) 4s" If 16+ 4x is 10 more than 14, what isthe value of 8 ? A) 2 B) 6 © 16 D) 804 Which of the following graphs best shows a strong negative association between d and f ? at Bt Unauthorized copying or ese any pat ofthispage sega 44 1 decagram = 10 grams 1,000 milligrams = 1 gram A hospital s{ores one type of medicine in 2-decagram containers» Based on the information given in the ox abave, how many L-mnilligram doses are there in ‘one 2-decagram container? A) 0.002 By) 200 ©) 2,000 D) 20,0004 8 4 Rooftop Solar Panel For what value of nis Jn— 1]+1 equal to 0? Installations in Five Cities 9 A) 0 8 B) I a Ww ° D)-"There is no such value ofr 4 3 2 1 oLE ABC D&E City The number of rooftops with solar panel installations in cities is shown in the graph above, Ifthe total ‘number of installations is 27,500, what is an appropriate label for the vertical axis of the graph? A) Number of installations (in tens) B) Number of installations (in hundreds) ©) Number of installations (in thousands) D) Number of installations (in tens of thousands) nutri coping os fan part th page rq Er4 v Questions 9 and 10 refer to the following information. a= 1,052 + 1.08 The speed ofa sound wave in air depends on the air temperature. The formula above shows the relationship between a, the speed of a sound wave, in feet per second, and 1, the air temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit (CF), Which of the following expresses the air temperature in terms of the Speed af a sound wave? 1,052 1.08) At which of the following air temperatures will the speed ofa sound wave be closest to 1,000 feet per second? A) ~46°F B) 48° ©) ~49°F D) -S0°F 4 Which of the following numbers is NOT’a solution of the inequality 3x- 5242-3 ? A) -1 Bb) 2 os pb) +5 Number of Seeds in Each of 12 Apples ‘Number of apples 3456789 Number of seeds Based on the histogram above, of the following, which is closest to the average (arithmetic mean) number of seeds per apple? Aya B) 5 oO 6 D74 8 4 Course 5 Algebra! Algebra I | Geometry Total Fs ary] OT (Gender | Female [35 53 2 150 Male mM 39 57 160 Total 73 Tz 19 310 A group of tenth-grade students responded to a survey thataskedl which math course they were currently enrolled in The survey data were broken down as shown in the table above, Which of the following categories accounts for approximately 19 percent of all the survey respondents? A) Females taking Geometry B)_ Females taking Algebra II ©) Males aking Geometry D) Males taking Algebra 1 Lengths of Fish (in inches) @] 9 ]9]9 [w]ol]u ies es [re | | | Blut u ts [is |i | 2 The table above lists the lengths, to the nearest inch, ofa random sample of 21 brown bullhead fish. The ‘outlier measurement of 24 inches is an error. Of the ‘mean, median, and range of the values listed, which will change the most if the 24-inch measurement is removed from the data? A) Mean B) Median ©) Range D) ‘They will all change by the same amount. nutri coping os fan part th page a Er4 4 vi Which of the following représents the relationship Questions 15 and 16 refer to the following fennea banner formation. ‘Total Cost of Renting, © —— aBoatby the Hour 20. 18 16 ©) O=3h+5 “4 12 D) h=30 Time (hours) The graph above displays the total cost C, in dollars, of renting a boat for h hours y 1 | ‘What does the C-intercept represent in the graph? A) The initial cost of renting the boat B)_ The total number of boats rented ©) The total number of houts the boat js rented x D) The increase in cost to rent the boat for each additional hour The complete graph ofthe function f is shown in the sy-plane above, For what value of + isthe value of {fls) at its minimum? A) -5 B) -34 8 4 yeoxta A food truck sells salads for $6.50 each and drinks for foo $2.00 each. The food truck's revenue from selling a total of 209 Salads and drinks in one day was In the xy-plane, if (0,0) isa solution to the system of $836.50. How many salads were sold that day? inequalities above, which ofthe following a relationships between a and, must be true? ys B) 93 A) a>b oo B) b>a D) 105 ©) Jal> |b) D) a=-b4 1 20 | ‘Alma bought a laptop computer at a store that gave a 20 percent discount off its original price, The total amount she paid to the cashier was p dollars, including an 8 percent sales tax on the discounted price. Which of the following represents the original price of the computer in terms of p-? A) 0.88p PL » 0.88 ©) (0.8)(1.08)p yy) —P__ (0.8)(1.08) Unauthorized copying or ese any pat ofthispage sega 8 50 4 Dreams Recalled ditring One Week Rone | Ytod | Sormore | Total GroupX | 15, [28 37 | 100 Gapy fear [on | too Total 36 | 39 125 | 200 ‘The data in the table above were produced by a sleep researcher studying the number of dreams people recall when asked to record their dreams for one week. Group X consisted of 100 people who observed early bedtimes, and Group Y consisted of 100 people who observed later bedtimes. Ifa person is chosen at random from those who recalled at least 1 dream, what is the probability that the person belonged to Group Y? « 2 0 100 » = Too 52 164 p) 2004 8 Questions 22 and 23 refer to the following information. Annual Budget for Different Programs in Kansas v 2007 162010 Program Nor 2007 2008 2009 2010 Agricultare/natral resources 373,904 485,807 | 488,106 Education 2,164,607) 2,413,984 | 2,274,514 | 3,008,036 General government 14,347328 | 12,554,845 | 10,392,107 | 14,716,155 Highways and transportation J 1,468,482 | 1,665,636 | 1,539,480 | 1,773,893 Human resources 4,051,050 | 4,099,067 | 418444 | 5,921,379 Public safety aexasa | 398326 | 355035 | 464,233 ‘The table above lists the annual budget, in thousands of dollars, for each of six different state programs in Kansas from 2007 to 2010. Which of the following best approximates the average rate of change in the annual budget for agriculture/natural resources in Kansas from 2008 to 20102 A) $50,000,000 per year B) $65,000,000 per year ©) $75,000,000 per year D) $130,000,000 per year ‘Unauthorized opyng reuse any pat fh page legal 51 Of the following, which program’s ratio ofits 2007 budget to its 2010 budget is closest to the human resources program's ratio of its 2007 budget, to its 2010 budget? A) Agricultute/fiatural resources B) Educat ion ©) Highways-and transportation Dy Publiesafety4 Which of the following is an equation of acirelein the xy-plane with center (0,4) and a radiuis with endpoint A) eyed . B) 24 (yea? 2 OC P+y-aPas 3 D) te (yea? = gq h=-4917+25¢ ‘The equation above expresses the approximate height fy, in meters, ofa ball £ seconds after itis launched vertically upward from the ground with af initial velocity of 25 meters per second. After approximately how many seconds will the ball hit the ground? A) 35 B) 4.0 ©) 45 D) 50 Unauthorized copying or ese any pat ofthispage sega 4 Katarina is a botanist studying the production of ‘pears by two types of pear trees. She noticed that ‘Type A trees produced 20 percent more pears than Type B trees did. Based on Katarina’s observation; ifthe Type A trees produced 144 pears, how many pears did the Type B trees produce? AMIS B) 120 cyt D) 173 A square field measures 10 meters by 10 meters. Ten students each mark offa randomly selected region of the field; each region is square and has side lengths of I meter, and no two regions overlap. The students count the earthworms contained in the soil toa depth of S centimeters beneath the ground’s surface in each region. The results are shown in the table below. Number of Number of Region | carthworms| 880" | earthworms: A 107, E 14 B a7 G 150 c M6 H 154 D 135 I 176 E uy 1 166 Whieh of the following is reasonable approximation of the number of earthworms to a depth of 5 centimeters beneath the ground’s surface in the entire field? A) 150 B) 1,500 ©) 15,000 D) 150,000m,| Ww Ifthe system of inequalities y > 2x+1 and yo Bgiphe intheap-lane above wich quadrant contains no solutions to the stent? A) Quadrant IT B)- Quadrant I ©) Quadrant IV D) There are solutions in all four quadrants. Fora polynomial p(x), the value of p(3) is =2, Which of the following must be true about p(x)’ A) x-5 isa factor of p(x). B) x-2 isa factor of p(x). ©) x42 isa factor of p(x). D) ‘The remainder when p(x) 3s divided by x-3 is 2. ‘Unauthorized opyng reuse any pat fh page legal 53 Which of the following is an equivalent form of the equation ofthe graph shown in the xy-plane above, from which the coordinates of vertex A can be identified as constants in the equation? A) y=(43Ke-5) B) y= (x-3)(e+5) C) y=x(e-2)-15 D) y=(x-1)-16[4 & 4] Answer fy Answer: 25 solvethe problemand. nawer? |7|/|4|2 2|.|5 enter your answer in the grid, as described inboxes. / TT@I@l |< Fraction | TOO) below, on the answer sheet. iolaialo) .'"* DQI@IQ | « decir Kolo) @I@}o) Po" 1. Although not required, itis suggested that DO\e\o} Da|o\o you write your answer the bores at the top a\a/a\e) 2\e/2\a) ofthe columns tohelp youfilin thecitcles. Grid in| |@|QIQ/@| eertexte) accurately. You will receive credit onlyifthe sult.) | @I@I@I@| @A@@\@| ticles ae iledin correct. dalolo| dose 2. Mark no more than one cle in any column folate Aloo 3. No question has a negative answer. olla) aloo 4. Some problems may have more than one © ele coe naver nseh ae gon one 3 lalolo 5. Mixed numbers suchas 3 must be gilded Acceptable waysto grid 2 ar: as 3.5 or 7/2.(If |314|/|2]is entered into the 2| 7/3) elele ele 7 atdtvibeleprteds Bnet 353 AS) SS 30) 6, Decimal anor bn dein Ooo | looo | ooo answer with more digits than the gid can comacimmcceccnic” §—_IBeiaia| |aaiaia) aiaiala : Aa\e\e@| |a\QaQ\a| |@a\a\o) AAIa\o| |\@\@ala\. |@alaja) QP Ojo| |Q|oa\o} |Q@l\o\o) Q|o|o| \ojeele| |Oeleo DAA} | DAC Answer: 201 elther postion is correct NOTE: You 2lol4|. |2|ola|_ | maystartyour aol DEE] ers in any IADIOIG! |ACIOIO} Feriss”* aoe aloes) sors ZI@|2I|_|@|2/2|O)_seshoudbe Unasthoredcoping ose npr pg sea | [ CONTINUE 94 8 ‘Wyatt can husk at least 12 dozen ears af carn per hour and at most 18 dozen ears of corn per hour. Based on this information, what is a possible amount of time, in hours, that it could take Wyatt to husk 72 dozen ears of corn? The posted weight limit for a covered wooden bridge in Pennsylvania is 6000 pounds. A delivery truck that is earrying x identical boxes each weighing. 14 pounds will pass over the bridge. IFthe combined ‘weight of the empty delivery truck and its driver is 4500 pounds, what is the maximum possible value for x that will keep the combined weight of the truck, driver, and boxes below the bridge’s posted ‘weight limit? ‘Unauthorized opyng reuse any pat fh page legal 4 ‘Number of Portable Media Players Sold Worldwide Each Year from 2006 to 2011 180: 160. 40. 120. 100. 80. 60. 40. 20. 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Year According to the line graph above, the number of portable media players sold in 2008 is what fraction of the number sold in 2011? A local television station sells tim€ slots for programs in 30-minute intervals. Ifthe station operates 24 hours per day, every day of the week, what is the total number of 30-minute time slots the station can sell for Tuesday and Wednesday?| 8 yards A dairy farmer uses a storage silo that isin the shape of the right circular cylinder above. If the volume of the silo is 72m cubie yards, what is the diameter of, the base of the cylinder, in yards? +4544 For what value of x is the function ft above undefined? 4 v Questions 37 and 38 refer to the following information. Jessica opened sha Reepunt that earns? percent interest compdunded annually Her inital deposit was $100, and she uses te expression $100(2¥ to find the value of the acount after ¢ years. What is the value of x in the expression? 2s percent interot compouned anual Tyan the sume time Josca made depos of 8100 ints he fecouns fer yen how ch more money ll Tpheuns inl epost have ena a ese lel deposit Coed your tai ig nero Gent and gore the dol sgn whe ding Your renose) STOP If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this section only. Do not turn to any other section. Unauthorized copying or ese any pat ofthispage sega 56No Test Material On This PageYOUR NAME (PRINT) last RST ™ TEST CENTER NUMBER NAME OF TEST CENTER ROOM NUMBER The SAT GENERAL DIRECTIONS = You may work on only one section at a time. ~ Ifyou finish a section before time is called, check The codes below are unique to your test book. your workon that section, Youmay NOTturn toany Copy them on your answer sheet in boxes 8 and 9 and fill other section. in the corresponding circles exactly as shown. MARKING ANSWERS. , TESTID ~ Be sure to markyour answer sheet properly. (coy toon is) ‘COMPLETE MARK @ EXAMPLES OF O29 INCOMPLETE MARKS @BO® ~ You must use a No.2 pencil FORM CODE — Carefully mark only one answer for each question. ~ Make sure you fil the entire circle darkly and completely, ~ Donot make any stray marks on your answer sheet. ~ Ifyou erase, do so completely. Incomplete erasures may be scoredas intended answers. ~ Use only the answer spaces that correspond to the question numbers. Seek sted ba USING YOUR TEST BOOK ~ Youmay use the test book forscratch work, but you will not receive credit for anything that you write in your test book ~ After time has been called, you may not transfer answers from your test book to your answer sheet or fill incircles ~ Youmay not fold or remove pages or portions of a page from this book, or take the book or answer sheet from the testing room. ©O0OO9O008 QQOOOOO008 ©O00G09000) SCORING ~ For each correct answer, you receive one point. ~ You do not lose points for wrong answers; therefore, you should try to answer every question even ifyouare not sure of the correct answer. ow this link for more ene) Meigen Ree er ear) QOOOO99OHOHOHOHOHSOOOHOOOOOOO) QOOHOO9OOOOHOHHOHOOHOOHOOOD: ©OOOHOO9OHOOOHOHOOOOOHOOOHHOSO ©QOOOOOHOOHOOHOOHOOOOOHOOOHOHOOO) Ideas contained in passages fr this test, some of which are excerpted or adapted from 5KSAO9 published material, donot necessafly represent the opinions of the College Board. Pre Rees Mu dra Lau lee eda ne col Ce Lote)