Connection and Configuration
Connection and Configuration
                                              Rev. 01 0304
                         MC 302 TECHNICAL FEATURES
Load cell excitation              5 Vdc / 120 mA (max. 8x350W load cells) short circuit proof
Input sensitivity                 0.02 mV min.
Linearity                         < 0.01% of the full scale
Temperature drift                 < 0.0003% of the full scale / ºC
A/D converter resolution          24 bit
Displayed weight resolution       Up to 600,000 divisions on the total capacity (10,000 divisions in
                                  case of “legal for trade”)
mV/V input signal range           From -3.9 to +3.9 mV/V
Weight acquisition frequency      6 Hz - 160 Hz
Digital filter                    Programmable from 0.2 Hz to 50 Hz
Weight decimal digits             0 to 4 decimal digits
Zero and full scale calibration   Data-sheet or Dead-load calibration
Logic outputs                     6 relays (NA contact) max 115 Vac/30 Vdc, 0.5 A each
                                  Optional: Up to 2 external 8-relay modules. Features as above
Logic inputs                      8 opto-isolated 12 Vdc / 24 Vdc PNP
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY:
                                                   EN50081-1
                                                   EN50082-2
         ELECTRICAL SAFETY:
                                                   EN61010-1
On the basis of that provided for in directives 73/23/CEE and 93/68/CEE and amendments.
Mezzago, 20 - 05 - 2003
         ___________________________                                           03
              (The Manager)                                        (last two figures of the year of
                                                                    application of the mark)
                                                WARNINGS
This manual aims to use texts and figures in order to provide the operator with instructions and information
about the basic criteria for the installation and correct use of the instrument.
·   Specialized personnel should only install the instrument, after having read and understood this manual. By
    “specialized personnel”, we mean personnel who, due to specific training and professional experience,
    have been expressly authorized by the system safety manager to carry out the installation.
· Do not power the instrument with voltage outside the limits specified in the characteristics.
· The user is responsible for ensuring that the installation conforms to relative current regulations.
·   In the case of anomalies, contact the nearest Service Centre. Any unauthorized attempt at dismantling or
    modifying the instrument will void the warranty and relieve the Manufacturer of all responsibility.
·   The appliance has been designed and manufactured for use in weighing and dosage processes. Any
    improper use will relieve the Manufacturer of all responsibility.
                                                 SYMBOLS
A list of the symbols used in the manual to attract the reader’s attention follows below:
CONTENTS
              ·   As indicated above, specialized personnel must carry out the following procedures.
              ·   Do not make connections when the instrument is switched on.
INSTRUMENT ASSEMBLY
The instrument is installed as a panel in a cavity with a panel cut-out of 139 x 67 mm and fixed into place with
the 2 turnbuckles provided.
              ·   An isolating switch must be installed near the instrument in order to be able to cut the power
                  supply at any time.
              ·   Consider that the depth of the instrument, with the pull-out terminal blocks assembled, is 135
                  mm. and the necessary space must be reserved for the connections.
·   Do not install the instrument near power appliances (motors, inverters, contacts, etc.) or appliances that
    do not meet CE standards for electromagnetic compatibility.
·   The connection wire for the load cells must be no more than 140 m/mm² long.
·   The Rs232 serial line must be no more than 15 metres long (EIA RS-232-C standards).
·   The warnings indicated in the connection of the individual peripherals must be respected.
                                                  mod. MC
                                                     302
                                                  Serial No.
            It is important to provide this information when requesting information or instructions regarding the
            instrument, along with the programme number and the version, which are shown on the manual
            cover and are displayed when the instrument is switched on.
REAR PANEL
MA MB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 COM
MC
In keeping with standards, some instructions are printed on the back of the instrument in order to facilitate the
installation process.
                                                                                                       Page 1.5
                                                                               Section 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
L. LINE
N NEUTRAL
E GROUND
             The instrument has class II insulation (double insulation) and is grounded for practical reasons;
             therefore check the presence of valid ground protection.
                ·  The load cell cable must not be channelled with other cables (i.e. outputs connected to
                   remote switches or power supply wires), but must follow its own route.
               ·   Any cable extensions must be carefully shielded, respecting the colour codes and using the
                   same type of wire as that supplied by the manufacturer. The extension connections must be
    soldered or connected through support terminal blocks or the joint block supplied separately.
·   The load cell wire must not have more conductors than those effectively used (4 or 6). In the case of a 6-
    conductor wire, of which only 4 are used (excitation + and -, signal + and -), connect the sense + and -
    wires to the respective polarities of the excitation wires.
A maximum of eight 350-ohm load cells can be connected to the instrument in parallel. The load cell
excitation voltage is 5 Vdc and is protected against a temporary short circuit. The instrument’s input signal
range requires the use of load cells with sensitivity from 1 mV/V to 3.9 mV/V.
The load cell wire must be connected to terminals 1 ... 6 of the pull-out 15 pole MC terminal block.
     1.   EXCITATION -                                          EXCITATION +
     2.   EXCITATION +
     3.   Short circuit with terminal 2.                        SIGNAL +
     4.   Short circuit with terminal 1.
     5.   SIGNAL -
     6.   SIGNAL +                                              EXCITATION -
                                                                EXCITATION +
     1.   EXCITATION -
     2.   EXCITATION +                                          SENSE +
     3.   SENSE +                                               SIGNAL +
     4.   SENSE -
     5.   SIGNAL -                                              SENSE -
     6.   SIGNAL +                                              EXCITATION -
Connect the load cell wire shield to ground (terminal T in the MA terminal block).
                                                                                                          Page 1.6
                                                                            Seection 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
The logic inputs are electrically isolated from the instrument through opto-isolators.
               ·   The logic input connection wires must not be channelled with power or supply wires.
               ·   Use the shortest possible connection wire.
The inputs are active when a voltage of 24 Vdc is applied (PNP logic).
INTERNAL POWER SUPPLY: this is the standard configuration. In order to activate a logic input, it is
necessary to close the relative terminal to the common, consisting of the positive supply pole (terminal 13 in
the MC terminal block).
EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY: The instrument is only configured in this way if expressly requested by the
client. In order to activate a logic input, it is necessary to apply + 24V to the relative terminal and 0 V to the
common (terminal 13 in the MC terminal block).
The following diagrams show the two types of connection using, for example, a button for inputs 1 and 2 and
a switch for inputs 3, 4, 5 and 6.
7 input 1 7 input 1
                   input 2                                             input 2
  I       8                                            I        8
  N                input 3                             N               input 3
  S       9                                            S        9
  T                input 4                             T               input 4
  R      10                                            R       10
  U                input 5                             U               input 5
  M      11                                            M       11
  E                                                    E                                                 (pos.) +
         12        input 6                                     12      input 6
  N                                                    N
  T                common                              T               common                              24 Vdc
         13                                                    13
                                                                                                         (neg.) -
  MC TERMINAL BLOCK (15 POLES)                         MC TERMINAL BLOCK (15 POLES)
              If the inputs have an external power supply, we recommend supplying them with a
              stabilized voltage, because a rectified voltage (pulsing) could cause constant input
              activation – de-activation.
                                                                                                        Page 1.7
                                                                            Section 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
The logic outputs are electrically isolated from the instrument through opto-isolators.
The logic outputs are provided on a 6 relays with commons grouped on 2 terminals. The rate of each contact
is 0.5A / 24Vdc 115Vac. Each output is enabled when the contact is closed.
             ·   Other machinery in the area may normally subject to strong magnetic fields and electrical
                 disturbance cause the environment where the instrument is installed; it is therefore best to
                 make normal provisions in order to prevent these affecting the typical signals of an electronic
                 precision instrument. (filters on the remote switches, diodes on the 24
                 Vdc relay, etc.)
                                                 Relays
                                                                      Output contact 1
                                                              1
                                                                      Output contact 2
                                                              2
                                                                      Common
                                                              3
                                                                      1
                                                                      Output contact 3
       Instrument                                             4
                                                                      Output contact 4
                                                              5
                                                                      Output contact 5
                                                              6
                                                                      Output contact 6
                                                              7
                                                                      Common
                                                              8
                                                                      2
                                                                                                      Page 1.8
                                                                         Seection 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
              ·   In order to create the serial connection use a shielded cable, making sure that only one of
                  the two shield ends is grounded. If the cable has more conductors than those used, connect
                  the free conductors to the shield.
              ·   The serial connection wire must be a maximum of 15 metres long (EIA RS-232-C
    standards), in addition to which it is necessary to adopt the Rs422 interface that the instrument can be
    equipped with.
·   The cable must not be channelled with other cables (i.e. outputs connected to remote switches or power
    supply wires), but must follow its own route.
·   The PC used for the connection must conform to the EN 60950 standard.
                                          signal ground
                                 5                                               7
                                 3
                                              data TX
                                                                                 3            PC
           Instrument
                                              data RX
                                 2                                               2
                                       signal ground
                             5                                               5
                             3
                                          data TX
                                                                             2             PC
        Instrument
                                          data RX
                             2                                               3
                                                                                                    Page 1.9
                                                                       Section 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
This type of connection makes it possible to connect several instruments to one MASTER unit (generally a
PC or a PLC), using a single serial line and therefore just one MASTER serial port. A maximum number of 32
units may be connected. Obviously, the master unit must also be equipped with the RS485 serial interface.
             ·  The serial connection cable must be suitable for RS485 serial communications, with two
                twisted pairs and relative protective shielding.
             ·  The cable must not be channelled with other cables (i.e. outputs connected to remote
                switches or power supply wires), but must follow its own route.
·   The PC used for the connection must conform to the EN 60950 standard.
                                                                           TXD -
                              RXD -                                                15
                      7
                                                                           TXD +
                              RXD +                                                14
                      9
                                                                           RXD -
                              TXD -                                                10
    Instrument        6
                                                                           RXD +                  PC
                              TXD +                                                11
                      4
                                                                             -     12
                      Other Instrument
                                                                 7.5 Vcc     +     13
                                  RXD -
                          7
                                  RXD +                                     RS232/ RS485 SERIAL
                          9                                                    CONV ERTER
        Instrument                TXD -
                          6
                                  TXD +
                          4
           It should be born in mind that the last device connected must be terminated with a suitable
           resistance value. Make sure that this instrument is connected in the last place in the chain.
                                                                                                Page 1.10
                                                                             Seection 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
It is possible to make long distance serial connections using the RS422 serial interface.
                 ·    The serial connection cable must be suitable for RS422 serial communications, with two
                      twisted pairs and relative protective shielding.
                 ·    In the case of remote display connection, a single twisted pair relative to the transmission
                      (TX +, TX -) is sufficient.
                ·    The cable must not be channelled with other cables (i.e. outputs connected to remote
                     switches or power supply wires), but must follow its own route.
TXD - RXD -
      Instrument
                             6
                                     TXD +                                   RXD +
                                                                                             1
                                                                                                 88888
                             4                                                               9
                                                                                             7   H60 REMOTE
                                                                                                   DISPLAY
                                     TXD -                           RXD -    6
                             6                                                       1
      Instrument             4
                                     TXD +                           RXD + 4
                                                                                         7
                                                                                                 88888
                                                                              7
                                                                                                 H100 REMOTE
                                                                                                   DISPLAY
                                                                                                       Page 1.11
                                                                          Section 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
The ALFAPANEL printer used must be equipped with Rs232 serial interface. Consult the relative manual for
the correct setting of the dipswitches assembled on the printer’s serial interface card.
              ·   The printer must be assembled so that the serial connection wire connecting it to the
                  instrument is not longer than 15 metres (EIA RS-232-C standards).
               ·  A male, 25 poles D-connector to be inserted into the female connector on the rear printer
                  panel, must be wired to the connection wire.
·   In order to create the serial connection use a shielded cable, making sure that only one of the two shield
    ends is grounded. If the cable has more conductors than those used, connect the free conductors to the
    shield.
·   The cable must not be channelled with other cables (i.e. outputs connected to remote switches or power
    supply wires), but must follow its own route.
·   The panel cut-out for the Alfapanel printer is 112 x 112 mm.
·   Use the dedicated power supply to power the printer.
In the case of a printer equipped with a 9-pole connector instead of 25 the connections will be
 “pin to pin” (5 « 5, 3 « 3, 2 «2, 8 « 8).
                                                                                                   Page 1.12
                                                                          Seection 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
When having this hardware configuration, the instrument provides an opto-isolated analog current or voltage
output.
Characteristics:
The settings for the type of analog output provided (voltage or current) are decided in the factory and must be
specified upon purchase.
               ·   In order to create the connection use a shielded cable, making sure that only one of the two
                   shield ends is grounded.
                ·  The analog transmission is particularly sensitive to electromagnetic disturbance. We
     therefore recommend that the cable is as short as possible and is channelled separately.
14 +
           -                  Analog output
    15
The analog output is normally set in voltage or current in the factory as requested by the client. It is however
possible to change this setting by moving a jumper bridge present on the instrument base card (S118).
               ·    Warning! Qualified personnel must carry out this operation with express
                    authorization from the manufacturer.
               ·    Disconnect the appliance from the power supply before carrying out the operation
                    described below.
               ·    Non-observance of these regulations will void the instrument’s guarantee and relieve
                   the Manufacturer of all responsibility.
                                                                                                     Page 1.13
                                                                          Section 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
                                                                       JP8:
                                                                       I = Current output
                                                                       V = Voltage output
              When the analog output is changed from voltage to current or vice versa, disconnect the
              digital meter and reconnect it with the right configuration since an output in Volts with a
              ammeter in series could damage the circuit (causing the output to short circuit).
              ·   In order to create the serial connection use a shielded cable, making sure that only one of
                  the two shield ends is grounded. If the cable has more conductors than those used, connect
                  the free conductors to the shield.
              ·   The serial connection cable should be no longer than 3 metres. The cable must not be
     channelled with other cables, but must follow its own route if possible.
·
                                 Signal ground
                        5                                                  5           BCD
                                      Data TX                                         BOARD
    Instrument          3                                                  2
                                                                                                  Page 1.14
                                                                             Seection 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
This type of connection is only available for instruments equipped with software that provides for the
management of supplementary outputs, such as the batching from 5 to 12 components for example.
              ·    In order to create the serial connection use a shielded wire, making sure that only one of
                   the two shield ends is grounded. If the cable has more conductors than those used, connect
                   the free conductors to the shield.
              ·    The serial connection wire should be no longer than 100 metres. The wire must not be
                  channelled with other wires, but must follow its own route if possible.
                                  COM+
                         9                                                             3
                                  SCLK                                                            S097
                         10                                                            5         BOARD
    Instrument
                                  TXD
                         11                                                            4
The printer must be equipped with Rs232 serial interface. The printer must be configured in order to receive
the data from the serial interface (instead of the parallel one) and the following specifications must be set:
·   Baud rate: 9600 bps (or other selection in keeping with the speed selected on the instrument).
·   Data bits: 8 bits
·   Start bit: 1 bit. Parity bit: 0 bit. Stop bit: 1 bit.
·   Handshaking: DTR protocol.
                  ·    In order to create the serial connection use a shielded cable, making sure that only one of
                       the two shield ends is grounded. If the cable has more conductors than those used,
                       connect the free conductors to the shield.
                  ·    The printer’s serial interface connector is normally a female, 25 pole D-connector,
                      therefore a male 25 pole D-connector should be wired to the connection cable.
                  ·   The serial connection cable should be no more than 15 metres long (EIA RS-232-C
                      standards). In addition to this measure, it is necessary to adopt the Rs422 serial interface
                      that the instrument can be optionally equipped with.
                                        Signal ground
                              5                                                            7
                                          Data TX
                              3                                                            3
       Instrument                                                                                      Printer
                                      Clear to Send
                              8                                                            20
                                                                                                       Page 1.15
                                                                         Section 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
Profibus-DP connection is available as an option on the MC 302 instrument and is developed through the
help of an external module installed in a container for assembly on the DIN guide.
The external Profibus module is identified by the code S125
The instrument is connected to the external Profibus module using the RS422 serial line.
A connection diagram for the two devices and a drawing of the Profibus-DP module are illustrated below:
                         TXD -                                     RXD -
                 7                                                           7
                         TXD +                                     RXD +
   S125          9                                                           9
  Module                 RXD -                                     TXD -
                 6                                                           6         Instrument
                         RXD +                                     TXD +
                 4                                                           4
                         RESET                                     RESET
                 8                                                           8
                         GND                                       GND
                 1                                                           1
COM1 (RS232), limited to RX, TX and GND signals (without CTS), remains available on the same MC302
instrument 9-pole connector. All the protocols, except MODBUS, can be activated.
                                 PROFIBUS-DP CONNECTOR
                                    TO FIELDBUS SIDE
                                                                                                 Page 1.16
                                                                      Seection 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
Overall dimensions                  71 x 90 x 58 mm (l x h x d)
Assembly                            Support for DIN section or OMEGA bar
Case                                Fireproof NORYL UL 94 V-0
Front panel protection level        IP40
Weight                              120 g
Connections                         1 x 2 pole pull-out terminal block, pitch 5.08 for the 24 Vdc power
                                    supply. 2 x 9 pole Sub-D connectors for serial ports
                                                                                                 Page 1.17
                                                                           Section 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
The cable to be used for connecting the instrument in a Profibus network is shielded with twisted pairs.
The typical impedance of the cable used should be between 100 and 130 Ohm (f> 100 kHz).
The capacity of the cable (measured between conductor and conductor) should be below 60 pF/metre.
The minimum section of the conductor should be no less than 0.22 mm²
In a Profibus-DP network it is possible to use both type A and type B cables, depending on the performances
required: The following table sums up the characteristics of the cable to be used:
The following table shows the maximum length of the line with type A cable and with type B cable depending
of the different communication speeds required:
     Baud rate (kbit/s)             9.6 19.2 45.45 93.75 187.5 500 1500 3000 6000 12000
     Length cable type A in metres 1200 1200 1200 1200 1000 400 200 100 100        100
     Length cable type B in metres 1200 1200 1200 1200 600 200       -    -    -    -
                                                                                                    Page 1.18
                                                                         Seection 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
SUMMARY OF CONNECTIONS
A summary of the connections to be made in terminal blocks MA, MB and MC is illustrated below.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 COM
MC
CONNECTIONS
   14                                                  Analog output +
                                                       (Input 7)
   15                                                  Analog output -
                                                       (Input 8)
(*) Used for the connection to the 8 relays external module (see page 1.15)
                                                                                                  Page 1.19
                                                                          Section 1 – INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION
            ·   Warning! Qualified personnel must carry out the operations described below.
            ·   The fuse should only be replaced when the instrument is cut off from the voltage.
The instrument does not switch     ·   The fuse has blown                 ·   Replace the fuse with an
on                                                                            identical T 80 mA fuse
                                   ·   The supply voltage is incorrect
                                                                          ·   Provide the correct power
                                                                              supply voltage
The displayed weight does not      ·   The load cell does not work        ·   Use a digital meter to check
change                                 correctly or is not correctly          that there are 5V between Exc
                                       connected                              + and – and between Sense +
                                                                              and – . Then check the
                                                                              millivolt signal change
                                                                              between signal + and – when
                                                                              loading or unloading the load
                                                                              cell.
The instrument displays 0-L on     ·   The load cell gain value is        ·   In the parameter programming
the most part of the scale             wrong                                  function, set the correct value
                                                                              in the weight measurement
                                                                              field
          If the anomaly is not included amongst the above or the proposed solutions do not solve
          the problem, contact an assistance centre.
Page 1.20