Economics Assignment

Basic of design application

Made by-Sonali Bhandary

Roll No.
Submitted To:
 Acknowledgement

In preparation of my assignment, I had to take the help and guidance of some respected
persons, who deserve my deepest gratitude. As the completion of this assignment gave me
much pleasure, I would like to show my NAME OF TEACHER AND NAME OF COLLGE
UNIVERSITY for giving me proper guidelines for assignment throughout numerous
consultations. I would also like to expand my gratitude to all those who have directly and
indirectly guided me in writing this assignment.
 Table of Contents

1. Introduction…………………………………………………….

2. Difference between modern and contemporary………………..

3. The birth of modern Design……………………………………

4. What is contemporary style…………………………………….

5. What is modern style……………………………………………

6. Popular interior Design…………………………………………

7. Modern furniture products……………………………………...

Introduction

WHAT IS MODERN FURNITURE?

Modern furniture refers to a specific style: The Modernist movement that began in the early
1900s with the Bauhaus school of design. These designs were a rebellion against the ornate
designs that preceded them. Think of art deco designs, and all of their flourishes and
ornamentations.

Modernist principles embrace a simple, clean look. Its main principles include:

• Minimalist design
• Smooth surfaces
• Clean, straight lines
• Warm neutral colours, accented by vivid hues
• Materials that include both woods and metals
 • This movement would remain popular during the 1950s and 1960s through the mid-
century modern design movement.

Contemporary furniture, however, doesn’t refer to a specific movement. Contemporary

furniture embraces the designs of our day, so its definition is fluid. It’s understandable, then,
how much we confuse modern design with contemporary design. Bassett CataniaAfter all,
Modern design is having yet another big moment in furniture. Mid-century modern furniture—
think of the sets of Mad Men—is still a favourite in contemporary homes. Both embrace
minimalism and simplicity. These aren’t ornate or cluttered looks.

One of the biggest differences between modern and contemporary furniture is the use of lines.
Modern furniture prefers straight lines, while contemporary furniture will add some large
sweeping curves. Colour differs between the two as well. If you’re looking at furniture with a
bold use of colour, chances are that it’s contemporary.

It’s an easy mistake to make: Modern and contemporary furniture mean the same thing, right?
Not exactly. Each style is a result of different influences and time periods, although the recent
confusion between the two is all too understandable right now.
What is the Difference between Modern and Contemporary
Design?

Different Time Periods

It can be very difficult to distinguish between modern and contemporary designs. This is
because they are very similar to the untrained eye.

The main difference between the two is that modern design specifically refers to the
architectural style that was popular between the early 1900s and 1950. Whereas contemporary
design belongs to the current time period.

Another difference is the architectural lines. Modern homes have straight lines and
contemporary homes have bold and sweeping curves. Also, modern homes are more likely, to
use warmer materials and colours than contemporary homes.
The Birth of Modern Design

Modern home designs reflect the modernist movement of the 20th century. These modernists
wanted to develop new cultural norms, in a world that had experienced great change since the
industrial revolution.

Modernism brought the end to the over the top styles that came before. Heavy textures, carvings
and wood tones were replaced with open space and minimalist features.
Bauhaus School of Design

The Staatliches Bauhaus, commonly known as the Bauhaus, was a German art school
operational from 1919 to 1933 that combined crafts and the fine arts.

Modern design first came to popularity in the 1900s. Originating from the
German Bauhaus Schools of design, the new design focuses on minimal features and maximum
function. Late modernism and postmodernism followed, eventually evolving into the
contemporary building style of the late 70s.

The very definition of contemporary is that it belongs to the present, reflecting the architectural
trends that are popular right now. Meaning contemporary designs are always changing. Since
its birth in the 70s, contemporary design has continuously evolved. Although to clarify, what
was considered contemporary in the 70s is now considered vintage
What is a Contemporary Style?

Bare and Minimal Furnishings

The contemporary space is calm, collected and mature with neutral and masculine colours
preferred. Curved lines in the design are important and the room should not be cluttered, with
space itself used as a decoration. Minimal furnishing is essential, meaning all the features in
the room are bold and noticeable.

Contemporary favours smooth surfaces and clean lines. Furniture should be simple and clean
cut with inviting shapes in natural colour tones. Floors should be carpetless, using bare vinyl,
wood or tile and new age materials are essential, so lots of glass and metals.
Contemporary Design makes use of Good Lighting

Correct lighting is crucial in contemporary homes to direct eyes towards important features,
whilst setting positive tones. Lighting should be used to wash walls and bring attention to bold
pieces. Natural light is also a must with plenty of large, frameless windows, helping to bring
nature inside

Contemporary is New and Different

Contemporary style isn’t uniform, it’s individual and the artwork is bear but elegant. Bold
sculptures and large art pieces with saturated colours can add to the energy and liveliness of
the atmosphere. Geometric shapes can also be used on rugs and in furniture designs, to help
highlight both the curved and straight lines of the architectural design.
What is Modern Style?

Modern Design is the opposite of the Grandoise Architecture Styles of the 1800s and early
1900s
Modern architecture is the opposite of the grand and over flourished building style that came
before the modern movement. It focuses on minimal clutter, open spaces and maximum
functionality, often making use of wood and earthy elements.

Modern design takes its notes from the international style of architecture which developed in
the 1920s and continued to evolve until the 1970s. Even though the art deco period of the 1920s
is considered modern, the mid-century modern designs of the 1950s and 1960s are the most
popular styles.
Modern Design makes use of Straight Lines

A modern styled interior is comprised of clean, straight lines in comparison to a contemporary

design which makes use of bold, sweeping and curved lines. Crisp, sharp and bare, modern
homes utilise space just like contemporary designs, they have open layouts and natural light.

If you're thinking of decorating a space in a modern style, here are a few things you should
know.

Structural elements (such as concrete or beams) often left exposed

Emphasis on horizontal and vertical lines with fewer curves
Lack of fussiness or fluff
Low, horizontal furnishings with clean lines
Celebration of natural light and unadorned windows
Natural materials such as unpainted wood, metals, leather, and natural fibers
A neutral or “natural” color palette
Reflective surfaces such as steel, chrome, or glass
Natural woods and wood veneers
Popular Interior Design Styles

1. MODERN

Modern is a broad design term that typically refers to a home with clean, crisp lines, a simple
colour palette and the use of materials that can include metal, glass and steel.

Modern design employs a sense of simplicity in every element, including furniture. A word
that’s commonly used to describe modern style is sleek, and there is not a lot of clutter or
accessories involved with a modern style.
2. CONTEMPORARY

Modern and contemporary are two styles frequently used interchangeably. Contemporary is
different from modern because it describes design based on the here and now.

The primary difference separating modern and contemporary design style is that modern is a
strict interpretation of design that started in the 20th century. Contemporary on the other hand,
is more fluid and can represent a sense of currency with less adherence to one particular style.
For example, contemporary style may include curving lines, whereas modern design does not.
You can refer to modern vs contemporary article for more information.
3. MINIMALIST

The minimalist concept is one that’s popular here in Australia. It takes notions of modern
design and simplifies them further.

Colour palettes are neutral and airy; furnishings are simple and streamlined, and nothing is
excessive or flamboyant in accessories or décor.

Minimalism is ultimately defined by a sense of functionality and ultra-clean lines.

4.TRADITIONAL

Traditional design style offers classic details, sumptuous furnishings, and an abundance of
accessories. It is rooted in European sensibilities.

Traditional homes often feature dark, finished wood, rich colour palettes, and a variety of
textures and curved lines. Furnishings have elaborate and ornate details and fabrics, like velvet,
silk and brocade, which may include a variety of patterns and textures.

There’s depth, layering and dimensionality within most traditional designs.

5.TRANSITIONAL

Transitional is a very popular style because it borrows from both traditional and modern design
to facilitate a space that’s not “too much,” in terms of one style or another. There’s a sense of
balance that’s appealing and unexpected.

A transitional design may incorporate modern materials, such as steel and glass, and then unite
them with plush furnishings.

Transitional design also includes relatively neutral colour palettes, creating a calming and
relaxed space that manages to feel both stylish and sleek, as well as warm and inviting.
Modern Furniture Products

1.Sofas

2.Tables
3.Storage Walls

4.Beds
5.Dressing Tables
Conclusion