September 2008
[KT 384]                                             Sub. Code: 2420
               M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION.
                        (Revised Regulations)
                  Branch V – ORTHODONTICS
        (For Candidates admitted from 2004-2005 onwards)
      Paper IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                          Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : Three hours                              Maximum : 100 marks
               Draw suitable diagram wherever necessary.
                       Answer ALL questions.
I. Essay questions :                                  (4 X 25 = 100)
   1. Management of imparted canine.
   2. Recent advances in anchorage devices.
   3. Recent advances in diagnostic aids.
   4. Recent advances in growth studies.
                                 ___________
                                      March 2009
[KU 384]                                                                Sub. Code: 2420
                          M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
    Branch V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
                                (Revised Regulations)
               (For Candidates admitted from 2004 - 2005 onwards)
            Paper IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                            Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : Three hours                             Maximum : 100 marks
                                Answer ALL questions
                       Draw suitable diagram wherever necessary
I. Essay questions :                                                       (4 x 25 = 100)
 1. Define friction. Discuss the entities of friction, notching and binding of archwires
    in contemporary orthodontic tooth movement with the preadjusted/edgewise
    appliance. Add a note on its clinical significance.
 2. Discuss the various qualitative and quantitative approaches to assess the effective-
    ness of orthodontic treatment. Comment on the utility of the IOTN and PAR indices
    in this regard.
 3. Discuss the application of computer technology in orthodontic practice management
    and in achieving a paperless office. Comment on its contribution to overall
    efficiency and practice economics.
 4. Discuss the principles of Randomised clinical trials and its relevance to evidence
    based orthodontics. Add a note on the principles and utility of meta-analysis in
    orthodontic research with illustrative examples.
                                          *****
                                    September 2009
[KV 384]                                                                  Sub. Code: 2420
                          M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
    Branch V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
                                 (Revised Regulations)
                (For Candidates admitted from 2004 - 2005 onwards)
            Paper IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                            Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : Three hours                             Maximum : 100 marks
                                Answer ALL questions
                       Draw suitable diagram wherever necessary
I. Essay questions :                                                         (4 x 25 = 100)
 1. Outline the evolution and describe the contemporary designs and usage of
    temporary anchorage devices (orthodontic implants) for orthodontic tooth
    movement. Add a note on the possible iatrogenic sequelae of its use.
 2. Outline the clinical features of skeletal open bite. Discuss its management with
    non-surgical, posterior intrusion techniques and methods in a growing child.
 3. Outline the treatment protocol for a child with severe unilateral cleft of the lip and
    palate from birth to adulthood. Discuss the role of secondary alveolar bone grafts
    and its timing in the management of the problem.
 4. What are the constituents and components of facial beauty and its perception?
    Discuss the current concepts of a balanced face. Add a note on the speculated
    mathematical basis of beauty.
                                           *****
                                     March 2010
[KW 384]                                                               Sub. Code: 2420
                          M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
    Branch V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
                                (Revised Regulations)
               (For Candidates admitted from 2004 - 2005 onwards)
            Paper IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                            Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : Three hours                             Maximum : 100 marks
                                Answer ALL questions
                       Draw suitable diagram wherever necessary
I. Essay questions :                                                         (4 x 25 = 100)
 1.What is curve of sphee? What is its role in malocclusion?
   Recent methods in correcting this.
 2. Recent systems in controlling mandibular prognathism, which is under develoment.
 3. Discuss the etiology of crowding. What are the recent methods of preventing and
    treating it?
 4. Recent concepts in controlling various malocclusions at genetic level.
                                        *****
                                      October 2011
[KZ 384]                                                         Sub. Code: 2420
                         M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
           PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                                   Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : 3 hours                                            Maximum : 100 marks
       (180 Min)
                      Answer ALL questions in the same order.
I. Elaborate on :                                           Pages Time Marks
                                                            (Max.) (Max.) (Max.)
   1. Diagnosis and management of transverse skeletal
      problems in growing patients.                             15   45    25
   2. Non extraction treatment.                                 15   45    25
   3. Upper airway and craniofacial morphology.                 15   45    25
   4. Treatment of patients in the mixed dentition.             15   45    25
                                          *******
[LA 384]                          APRIL2012                    Sub. Code: 2420
                         M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
   BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
            PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                                 Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : 3 hours                                           Maximum : 100 marks
       (180 Min)
                      Answer ALL questions in the same order.
                                                          Pages Time Marks
                                                          (Max.) (Max.) (Max.)
   1. Role of Gnathology in Orthodontics.                    18   45      25
   2. Invisible Orthodontics.                                18   45      25
   3. Current concepts and techniques of bonding in
      orthodontics.                                          18   45      25
   4. CBCT and its applications in orthodontics.             18   45      25
                                       *******
[LB 384]                     OCTOBER 2012      Sub. Code: 2420
                     M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
                  BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND
                    DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
           PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                            Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : 3 hours                                                           Maximum : 100 marks
       (180 Min)
                        Answer ALL questions in the same order.
                                                            Pages Time Marks
                                                            (Max.) (Max.) (Max.)
   1. Discuss heritability of skeletal malocclusion. Write in detail
      the recent advances in genetics and molecular biology.               18    45    25
   2. What are the factors affecting clinical selection of orthodontic
      wires? Discuss recent advances in orthodontics materials.            18    45    25
   3. Recent system in correcting mandibular retrognathism which
      are under development.                                               18    45    25
   4. Recent advances in the field of Temperomandibular
      dysfunction- Diagnosis and management.                               18    45    25
                                        *******
[LC 384]                       APRIL 2013          Sub. Code: 2420
                      M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
   BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
            PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                             Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : 3 hours                                  Maximum : 100 marks
                                                                          (4x25=100)
 1. Diagnosis and management of transverse skeletal problems in growing patients.
 2. Non extraction treatment.
 3. Upper airway and craniofacial morphology.
 4. Treatment of patients in the mixed dentition.
                                        *******
[LD 384]                           OCTOBER 2013                     Sub. Code: 2420
                          M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
    BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
             PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                                   Q.P. Code : 242420
Time: Three Hours                                               Maximum: 100 marks
                        Answer ALL questions in the same order.
I. Elaborate on :                                                      (4 x 25 = 100)
 1. 3D imaging in orthodontics.
 2. Indirect bonding.
 3. Recent advances in Lingual orthodontics.
 4. Adult orthodontics – recent advances and its application.
                                        *******
[LE 384]                   APRIL 2014        Sub. Code: 2420
                  M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
   BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
        PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                                  Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : 3 hours                                                Maximum : 100 marks
                                                                          (4x25=100)
 1. Iatrogenic damage following orthodontic treatment.
 2. Wilckodontics.
 3. Describe the philosophy of self ligating bracket, explain in detail the biomechanics
    and compare it differences with conventional brackets.
 4. Use of temporary anchorage devices in orthodontics.
                                        *******
[LF 384]                          OCTOBER 2014                    Sub. Code: 2420
                        M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
  BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
           PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                                 Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : 3 Hours                                             Maximum : 100 Marks
                                                                     (4 x 25 = 100)
 1. Discuss role of 3D Cone Beam Computerised Tomography (CBCT) in
    orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning and write a note about
    merits and demerits.
 2. Newer Orthodontic arch wires. Add a note on bioforce wires.
 3. Recent advances of Clinical photography in orthodontics.
 4. Enumerate the recent advances in the biology of tooth movement. Write a
    note on signalling molecules and neuro transmitters in orthodontic tooth
    movement.
                                       *******
[LG 384]                               APRIL 2015                         Sub. Code: 2420
                          M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
    BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
             PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                            Q.P. Code : 242420
Time: Three Hours                                                  Maximum: 100 marks
                                                                             (4 x 25 = 100)
  1. Enumerate different methods of molar distalisation and discuss the recent advances.
  2. List out the uses of magnets in orthodontics and discuss the recent advances in
     orthodontic materials.
  3. Recent system in controlling mandibular prognathism, during developmental growth.
  4. Recent methods of studying bone growth – enumerate and discuss.
                                         *******
[LH 384]                          OCTOBER 2015                     Sub. Code: 2420
                        M.D.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
  BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
           PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                                Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : 3 Hours                                               Maximum : 100 Marks
                                                                       (4 x 25 = 100)
  1. Practice management in orthodontics. Add a note on orthodontic
     office design.
  2. Current thinking about growth modification planning. Discuss one phase
     versus two phase treatment.
  3. Describe about the recent advances in the management of impacted teeth.
  4. Discuss the evolution of bracket prescriptions in orthodontics. Add a
     note on newer bracket prescriptions in orthodontics.
                                      *******
[LK 384]                            JUNE 2017                          Sub. Code: 2420
                         M.D.S DEGREE EXAMINATION
        (For the Candidates Admitted up to the Academic Year 2012-2013 only)
  BRANCH V – ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPAEDICS
           PAPER IV – RECENT ADVANCES IN ORTHODONTICS
                                 Q.P. Code : 242420
Time : 3 Hours                                                 Maximum : 100 Marks
                                                                         (4 x 25 = 100)
  1.   Recent advances in understanding mechanically induce bone
       remodelling and their relevance to orthodontic theory and practice.
  2.   Discuss about the role of vertical dimension in orthodontics.
  3.   Discuss about the contemporary evidence related to Self-Ligating brackets.
  4.   Newer advancement in the management of class III Malocclusion.
                                       *******