8-1
a. Balance Sheet
                   Liabilities                        Amount                     Amount
                 Equity Shares                                                    90000
               Retained Earnings                                                 210000
                Long term debts                                                  250000
               Current Liabilities
                 Unpaid Taxes                          80000
                Amount payable                        120000                     200000
                     Total                                                       750000
         Assets                            Amount                       Amount
         Current Assets
               Cash                                    50000
               Amount receivable                      100000
               Inventory                              300000                     450000
         Fixed Assets
                Plant and Equipment                   470000
         Less Depreciation                            170000                     300000
         Total                                                                   750000
         Retained earnings for the year 2011= $130000
         Net Income= $100000
         Dividend=$20000
         Retained earnings for the year 2012= $130000 + $100000 - $20000
                                            = $210000
      b. Income Statement
                                     Hytek Income Statement year 2012
          Net Sales                                 $900000
         -Cost of Goods Sold                        $500000
         Expense                $50000
         Selling Expense        $85000
         G&A Expense            $65000
         Less other Expense                         $200000
         Income                                     $5000
         Other expense                            - $25000
Net income                               $180000
Income Tax                               -$80000
Net income after tax for Hytek Corporation for 2012= $100000
8-2
a. Current Ratio
      Current Ratio= Current Assets/ Current Liabilities
      Current Assets= $450000
      Current Liabilities= $200000
      Current Ratio= $450000/$200000 =2.25
      The current assets is more than twice the current liabilities so 2.25 is a good ratio.
b. Acid Test Ratio
      Acid Test Ratio= Current Assets-Inventory/ Current liabilities
      Inventory = $300000
      Acid Test Ratio= $450000-$300000/$200000 =0.75.
      0.75 means that the company was not able to pay it’s current liabilities.
c. Leverage Ratio
      Leverage Ratio= Total debt/Total Assets
      Total Debt= $450000
      Total Assets= $750000
      Leverage Ratio= $450000/$750000 =0.6
      0.6 leverage ratio means that it is good for the company.
d. Profit Margin
      Profit Margin= Net Income/ Net Sales
      Net Income= $100000
Net Sales= $900000
Profit Margin= $100000/$900000 = 0.11
Profit Margin=11%
An 11% profit margin is considered average.