Service Manual R8605B Type M301, M302 System Analysis and Measurement Centre
Service Manual R8605B Type M301, M302 System Analysis and Measurement Centre
Volume 2
                                    Note to Users
This Service Manual is constructed using a system of issue letters (alphas) immediately
following the reference number, eg. 5943A denotes A as being the first issue. This rule
applies both to the overall volume reference and to its individual chapters, but is applied
to each, separately, whenever important amendments are made. Therefore, the increment
issue letter of any given chapter may not match that of the main volume.
SERVICE MANUAL                        R8605B
M301, M302                           Volume 2
                                      Contents
                 SAFETY SECTION
CHAPTER 1        INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 2        INSTALLATION
CHAPTER 3        COMMISSIONING
CHAPTER 4        PROBLEM ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 5        SCADA INFORMATION
SERVICE MANUAL    R8605B
M301, M302       Volume 2
                  Contents
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                          R8605B
M301, M302                                                                             Volume 2
                                                                                        Contents
SAFETY SECTION
This Safety Section should be read before commencing any work on the equipment.
      *Note:    The term earth used throughout the product documentation is the direct
                equivalent of the North American term ground.
      Before energising the equipment it must be earthed using the protective earth
      terminal, or the appropriate termination of the supply plug in the case of plug
      connected equipment. Omitting or disconnecting the equipment earth may cause a
      safety hazard.
      The recommended minimum earth wire size is 2.5 mm2, unless otherwise stated in
      the technical data section of the product documentation.
      Before energising the equipment, the following should be checked:
      Voltage rating and polarity;
      CT circuit rating and integrity of connections;
      Protective fuse rating;
      Integrity of earth connection (where applicable)
      Older Products
      Electrical adjustments
      Equipments which require direct physical adjustments to their operating mechanism
      to change current or voltage settings, should have the electrical power removed
      before making the change, to avoid any risk of electric shock.
      Mechanical adjustments
      The electrical power to the relay contacts should be removed before checking any
      mechanical settings, to avoid any risk of electric shock.
      Draw out case relays
      Removal of the cover on equipment incorporating electromechanical operating
      elements, may expose hazardous live parts such as relay contacts.
      Insertion and withdrawal of extender cards
      When using an extender card, this should not be inserted or withdrawn from the
      equipment whilst it is energised. This is to avoid possible shock or damage
      hazards. Hazardous live voltages may be accessible on the extender card.
      Insertion and withdrawal of heavy current test plugs
      When using a heavy current test plug, CT shorting links must be in place before
      insertion or removal, to avoid potentially lethal voltages.
      Technical Specifications
      Protective fuse rating
      The recommended maximum rating of the external protective fuse for this
      equipment is 6A, Red Spot type or equivalent, unless otherwise stated in the
      technical data section of the product documentation.
              Chapter 1
             Introduction
SERVICE MANUAL                                                        R8605A
M301, M302                                                           Volume 2
                                                                     Chapter 1
                                                                      Contents
       This service manual provides a functional and technical description of the MiCOM
       M300 System Analysis and Measurement Centre range and a comprehensive set
       of instructions for the use and application of the unit. The generic description used
       for the product range in this manual is M300. There are two main product
       variants; one panel mounted and referred to throughout as M301, and the other
       DIN rail mounted and referred to as M302.
       The service manual is split into two volumes as follows:
       Volume 1    includes information on the application of the measurement centre and
                   a technical description of its features. It is mainly intended for
                   application engineers concerned with the selection and application of
                   the product for measuring power system parameters.
       Volume 2    contains information on the installation and commissioning of the
                   product, and also a section on fault finding. This volume is intended
                   for test and commissioning engineers who are responsible for the
                   installation and maintenance of the unit.
       The introductory chapter is common to both volumes and includes:
       • An introduction to the MiCOM range of products and the features and facilities
         which the range offers.
       • A description of the user interface of the M301 to enable the user to start using
         the product. This concentrates on the menu structure and how to navigate it from
         the front of the unit.
       • General technical statements.
       The chapter content within each volume is summarised below:
       Volume 1      Engineering Volume
       Chapter 1     Introduction
                     Introduction to the MiCOM products and a guide to the user
                     interface of the M300.
       Chapter 2     Applications
                     Comprehensive and detailed description of the features of the
                     product, the power system applications for which it is intended, and
                     how to calculate and apply suitable settings to the unit.
       Chapter 3     Description
                     Overview of the hardware and software in the unit along with a
                     description of the internal operation of the unit. This chapter includes
                     information on the self checking features and diagnostics of the
                     product.
       Chapter 4     Specification
                     Technical specifications of the product giving details of accuracy
                     limits, recommended operating conditions, technical ratings and
                     performance etc. Where appropriate the technical specifications are
                     quoted in relation to the relevant technical standard(s).
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                 R8605A
M301, M302                                                                    Volume 2
                                                                              Chapter 1
                                                                           Page 2 of 28
        MiCOM is the new range of substation protection and control products from
        ALSTOM T&D Protection & Control. Central to the concept of MiCOM is
        communication; communication between the different products in the range and
        between the MiCOM products and substation control and SCADA systems. This
        enables MiCOM to provide a comprehensive range of integrated protection and
        control equipment which is capable of fulfilling all substation requirements.
        The MiCOM range includes a wide selection of protection relays (the P series),
        measurement products for accurate metering and monitoring (the M series) and
        versatile communication support packages for personal computer interrogation of
        the products (the S series).
        All MiCOM products include facilities for recording a multitude of information on
        the state and behaviour of the power system through disturbance and fault records,
        but also can provide measurements of the system at regular intervals to a control
        centre to enable remote monitoring and control to take place.
        There are several personal computer based support software packages in the
        MiCOM range which are custom designed for use with the other MiCOM
        products:
        • MiCOM M300 setting software is designed for local control of a single
          measurement centre and provides facilities for changing product settings and
          viewing measurands. This package communicates via the ModBus protocol.
        • MiCOM S1 is designed for local control of a single relay and provides
          facilities for operations such as changing the relay settings, programming the
          protection scheme logic and extracting disturbance and fault records. This
          package communicates via the Courier protocol.
        • MiCOM S10 provides substation-wide communication with many MiCOM
          products and is capable of extracting and displaying measurements from an
          entire substation. Also MiCOM S1 can be combined with MiCOM S10 to
          allow control of the relay settings for all MiCOM devices within a substation.
        The range of measurement products in the MiCOM range presently includes the
        following products:
        M100 panel mounted energy meters
        M210 system measurement centre
        M300 system analysis and measurement centre
        For up-to-date information on any of the products in the MiCOM range see the
        latest MiCOM publications.
2.1     User interface and menu structure
        The settings and functions of the M300 can be accessed from either the front panel
        or rear communications port. The M302 has only communications ports and no
        local user interface.
2.1.1   Menu structure and password protection
        The front panel user interface is arranged in a hierarchical structure which is
        designed to provide an intuitive interface eliminating the need for constant
        recourse to the service manual. There are three main layers to the menu. Layer 0 of
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                           R8605A
M301, M302                                                                              Volume 2
                                                                                        Chapter 1
                                                                                     Page 4 of 28
        the menu allows access to the measured parameters. Layer 1 allows access to the
        different setting groups. Once the appropriate setting group that requires changing
        is located then access can be gained to the actual setting.
        Different password access levels are allotted according to the security criteria of
        individual settings.
2.1.1.1 Access level 0
Layer 0 menu
Layer 1 menu
              Level 0
                                                                   or
                    Level 1
                                                               System data
                    Level 2
Layer 2 menu
or
Password control
or
Access level 0
Figure 1
        With this access level set only level 0 settings can be changed without the entrance
        of a password. The only setting that can be changed is that of the Real Time Clock.
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                            R8605A
M301, M302                                                                               Volume 2
                                                                                         Chapter 1
                                                                                      Page 5 of 28
Layer 1 menu
                   Device settings
                                                                    or
                   Level 0
                                                                System data
Level 1
or
Password control
or
Access level 1
Figure 2
        With this access level set only level 0 and 1 settings can be changed without the
        entry of a password. The settings available include:
        Real Time Clock
        Clear all event records
        Clear waveform capture and all disturbance records
        All other reset commands
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                           R8605A
M301, M302                                                                              Volume 2
                                                                                        Chapter 1
                                                                                     Page 6 of 28
                                                              Layer 0 menu
               Device settings
Level 1 or
               Level 2
                                                               System data
Layer 2 menu
or
Password control
or
Access level 2
Figure 3
        All settings are now available to the operator without entering passwords.
        If a setting requires a password to be entered then the following procedure should
        be followed:
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                  R8605A
M301, M302                                                                     Volume 2
                                                                               Chapter 1
                                                                            Page 7 of 28
                                        Password setting
                                        Enter Level 1 or 2
                                        Password: ****
Z, Y, X etc. or A, B, C etc.
then
or
                                        Enter Level 1 or 2
                                        Password: P***
Z, Y, X etc. or A, B, C etc.
then
                                        Enter Level 1 or 2
                                        Password: P1**
Z, Y, X etc. or A, B, C etc.
then
                                        Enter Level 1 or 2
                                        Password: P1A*
Z, Y, X etc. or A, B, C etc.
then
Figure 4
       The three menu layers of the unit can be navigated using the key presses shown in
       Figure 5 below. Pressing and holding a key will cause the unit to automatically
       step around the layer (auto repeat function).
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                                                                  R8605A
M301, M302                                                                                                                     Volume 2
                                                                                                                               Chapter 1
                                                                                                                            Page 8 of 28
Layer 0 menu
                                                  Current                    Power
                                                  displays                   displays
                            Voltage
                            displays                                                              Power
                                                                                                  factor
                                                           C
                                                                                                             Energy
                     MiCOM M300                                                                              displays
                     Measurement
                     Centre
                                                anti-clockwise              clockwise
                                                rotation                    rotation
                                                                                                  Maximum
                                   Pulsed
                                                                                                  demand
                                   input
                                                                                                  displays
                                   displays
                                                      DC input           System
                                                                         frequency
                             System
                             commands                                                             Communications
                                                                                                  settings
                                                          C
                                                                                                             Demand
                    System data                                                                              settings
                                                anti-clockwise              clockwise
                                                rotation                    rotation
                                                                                                 Analogue
                                  Setpoints
                                                                                                 outputs
                                  and tariffs
Layer 2 menu
                                                anti-clockwise              clockwise
                                                rotation                    rotation
                                                                                              Opto input 2
                                 Opto input 1
                                                                                                            No effect
                                                                                                                                     Rotate right
           pulsed input 1                                                                                                                                                                     Real power
                                                                                                                                                                                              Ph B
                                                                                                 C
           dc input                                                                                                                                                                           Real power
                                                                                                                                                                                              Ph C
           MD PF                                                                                                                                                                              Reactive power
                                                                                                                                                                        Go to next            Ph A
           MD export kW         MD import kW   Leading energy         Lagging energy        Export energy         Import energy    PF =              Apparent power          Apparent power    Apparent power
                                                                                                                                                     Total                   Ph C              Ph B
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Chapter 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Volume 2
         Setpoint                                                                                                                              Disturbance
         group 4                                                                                                                               recorder
                                                                                                                                  Go to next
                                           Rotate left                                                                            menu level
                                                            No effect                                                             settings
         Setpoint                                                                                                                              Communications
         group 3                                                                                                                               settings
                                                                                                                                                                    Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                                                Page 10 of 28
                                                                                                                                                                    Volume 2
                                                                                                       More detail
                                     Rotate left                                                       where needed
                                                   Enter setting change menu
                                                                                                                                            Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                        Page 11 of 28
                                                                                                                                            Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                                                           Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                       Page 12 of 28
                                                                                                                                           Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                     No effect
                                       Rotate left
                                                     Enter setting change menu
                                                                                                                                    Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                Page 13 of 28
                                                                                                                                    Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                    No effect
                                      Rotate left
                                                    Enter setting change menu
                                                                                                                                          Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                      Page 14 of 28
                                                                                                                                          Volume 2
Rotate right
              day 7
                                                              C                                                      day 1
                                                                                                      More detail
                                        Rotate left                                                   where          Maximum demands
                                                      Enter setting change menu                       necessary
              Maximum demands                                                                                        day 2
              day 6
                                                                                                                                           Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                       Page 15 of 28
                                                                                                                                           Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                     More detail
                                       Rotate left                                                   where           Rate register 3
                                                     Enter setting change menu                       necessary
          Rate register 7
                                                                                                                                           Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                       Page 16 of 28
                                                                                                                                           Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                     More detail
                                       Rotate left                                                   where          2: <error>
                                                     Enter setting change menu                       necessary
       6: <error>
                                                                                                                                     Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                 Page 17 of 28
                                                                                                                                     Volume 2
                                                                                       Rotate right
                                                                                                                     Post trigger cycle
                                                              C
        Clear to
        clear wave cap &
        Dist rec
                                                                                                      More detail
                                        Rotate left                                                   where          Set point triggers
                                                      Enter setting change menu                       necessary
         disturbance recorder
                                                                                                                                               R8605A
                                                                                                                                              Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                          Page 18 of 28
                                                                                                                                              Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                    No effect
                                      Rotate left
                                                    Enter setting change menu
                                                                                                                                        Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                    Page 19 of 28
                                                                                                                                        Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                           No effect
                                             Rotate left
                                                           Enter setting change menu
                                                               Demand period
                                                                                                                            R8605A
                                                                                                                           Chapter 1
                                                                                                                       Page 20 of 28
                                                                                                                           Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                      No effect
                                        Rotate left
                                                      Enter setting change menu
                                                                                                                                         Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                     Page 21 of 28
                                                                                                                                         Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                      No effect
                                        Rotate left
                                                      Enter setting change menu
                                                                                                                                            Chapter 1
                                                                                                                                        Page 22 of 28
                                                                                                                                            Volume 2
Rotate right
                                                                                                    No effect
                                      Rotate left
                                                    Enter setting change menu
                                                        Opto input 2:
                                                        <assignment>
                                                                                                                     R8605A
                                                                                                                    Chapter 1
                                                                                                                Page 23 of 28
                                                                                                                    Volume 2
           Setpoint group 1 is used in the example but all other groups are available in the
           same format.
Rotate right
                                                                                         More detail
                           Rotate left                                                   where
                                         Enter setting change menu                       necessary
 Setpoint G1, E7:
 <assignment>
Rotate right
                                                                                                           Rate switching
                                                                                                           events 37 - 48
                                                                                             More detail
                               Rotate left                                                   where
                                             Enter setting change menu                       necessary
 Fixed date
 exlusions
              The front panel will return to a default display if the front panel interface is inactive
              for more than 15 minutes. If this happens any setting changes which have not been
              confirmed will be lost and the original setting values maintained. The default
              display is the layer 0 menu position last displayed by the unit.
       A set of screw terminals for connection via twisted pair wiring and RS485
       communication to a master terminal at a more distant location (up to 1000m).
       This is designed for use with a permanently wired communication system covering,
       for example, a whole substation, and can connect a number of units to a single
       master station for monitoring and control purposes. This port can be configured as
       a either a K-BUS COURIER port or RS 485 ModBus port.
2.4    Courier communication interface
       Courier is the communication language developed by ALSTOM T&D Protection &
       Control to allow remote interrogation of its range of protection relays and is fully
       supported by the MiCOM range. Courier works on a master/slave basis where the
       slave units contain information in the form of a database, and respond with
       information from the database when it is requested by a master unit.
       The Measurement Centre is a slave unit which is designed to be used with a
       Courier master unit such as MiCOM S1, PAS&T, ACCESS or a SCADA system.
       The operations and functions supported by Courier communications are as follows:
          display and modification of all settings
          extraction of digital status
          extraction of measurements
          extraction of fault records
          extraction of event and alarm records
          manual extraction of disturbance records
          reset of alarm conditions
          clearing of event records
          time synchronisation
          automatic extraction of event and disturbance records
2.5    ModBus communication interface
       ModBus is another master/slave communication protocol which can be used for
       network control. In a similar fashion to Courier, the system works by the master
       device initiating all actions and the slave devices (the Measurement Centres)
       responding to the master by supplying the requested data or by taking the
       requested action. ModBus communication can be held over the RS232 or RS485
       links provided (but not at the same time). Using the RS485 port up to 32 slave
       devices can be connected together over a distance of up to 1000m.
SERVICE MANUAL                                                             R8605A
M301, M302                                                                Volume 2
                                                                          Chapter 1
                                                                      Page 27 of 28
                                              M        3       0                                                                0       0      0      0      A
Numeric instrumentation
Application
Variant:
Vx Aux rating:
   24...70V dc                                                                L
   70...250V ac or dc                                                         H
In/Vn Rating:
   1A, up to 440V                                                                      1
   5A, up to 440V                                                                      5
Hardware
Product
   No dc input                                                                                         0
   DC input 0...200mV                                                                                  1
   DC input 0...5V                                                                                     2
   DC input 0...250V                                                                                   3
   DC input 0...20mA                                                                                   4
Protocol options:
Mounting:
   Panel                                                                                                                P
   DIN rail                                                                                                             D
Language:
Multilingual 0
Spare:
Design suffix:
For example, a Measurement Centre with display, and fully equipped with output relays, status inputs, 4 analogue outputs, a 4...20mA DC input, the RS485 set to
MODBUS protocol and the RS232 set to Courier, with a 5A input and a 220V Auxilliary requirement would have the model number M301H5344P0000A
            M301, M302
System Analysis and Measurement Centre
            Service Manual
               Chapter 2
              Installation
SERVICE MANUAL                               R8605A
M301, M302                                  Volume 2
                                            Chapter 2
                                             Contents
1.     GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS                      1
1.1    Receipt of M300                             1
1.2    Electrostatic discharge                     1
2.     HANDLING OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT            1
3.     UNIT MOUNTING AND CONNECTION                2
4.     UNPACKING                                   4
5.     STORAGE                                     4
FIGURE 1 M301 CASE OUTLINE AND DIMENSIONS          2
FIGURE 2 M302 CASE OUTLINE AND DIMENSIONS          2
FIGURE 3 EXTERNAL WIRING DIAGRAM                   3
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                     R8605A
M301, M302                                                                        Volume 2
                                                                                 Chapter 2
                                                                                Page 1 of 4
       Units are dispatched individually for panel (M301) or DIN rail (M302) mounting.
       Mounting details are shown in Figures 1 and 2.
MiCOM M300
SETPOINT
TRIP
ALARM
                                CLEAR
                                READ
                                ENTER
                                                                                                        119.5
                                                                                                        136.4
                                              193.5                                                          186 + 1.1
138 + 1.0
239.5
                                              COM1              COM2
                                                                        MiCOM M300
12 B A SCN 13
11 14
10 15
9 16
8 17
                                         7                              18                                               142.5
                                         6                              19
5 20
4 21
3 CURRENT 22
2 MA LA MB LB MC LC 23 RESET
1 24
145.0
                                                 DC                                         RL2                 8
                                           analogue
                                               input                                                                 Relay
                                                       –        3                                            9       outputs
                                                                                                           10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         SERVICE MANUAL
                                                                                            RL3
                                                           19
                                                                                 S1                            11
                                               Opto         20                              RL4                12
                                              inputs
                                                                                 S2
                                                            18
                                                                                                           14
                                                           22                         A01
                                                                                                           15
                                                                                      A02
          A        B        C        N
                                                           23                                                  16    Analogue
                                                                                      A03                            outputs
                                                                                                               17
                                                                                      A04
                                                           24
                                                                                                               13
21
                                                                                                               A
                                                                                                                                                                                        connection diagram shown in Figure 3.
                                                           M
                                                                                                                                    Options
                                                           La                                                   B   COM2
  Load
                                                                                                                                1       Relay outputs and opto unputs
                                                           Lb
                                                                                             1 DCD
                                                                                                                                2       Analogue outputs and DC analogue inputs
                                                                                             2 Rx
                                                           M                                                                    3       Relay outputs, opto inputs, analogue outputs
                                                                                             3 Tx                                       and DC analogue inputs
         P1
              S1
                       S1
                                S1
                                                           Lc                                4 DTR                  COM1
                                                                                             5 Signal Ground
                                                                                             6 DSR
         P2
              S2
                       S2
                                S2
                                                                                             7 RTS
                                                                    Case earth
                                                                    connection               8 CTS
                                                                                                                                                                                        The electrical connections should be made in accordance with the external
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Page 3 of 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Volume 2
Section 4. UNPACKING
       Care must be taken when unpacking and installing the units so that none of the
       parts is damaged. Units must only be handled by skilled persons. The installation
       should be clean, dry and reasonably free from dust and excessive vibration.
       The site should be well lit to facilitate inspection. Prior to installation, units should
       not be left in situations where they are exposed to dust or damp. This particularly
       applies to instalations which are being carried out at the same time as construction
       work.
Section 5. STORAGE
       If units are not to be installed immediately upon receipt they should be stored in a
       place free from dust and moisture in their original cartons. Where de-humidifier
       bags have been included in the packing they should be retained. The action of the
       de-humidifier crystals will be impaired if the bag has been exposed to ambient
       conditions and may be restored by gently heating the bag for about an hour, prior
       to replacing it in the carton.
       Dust which collects on a carton may, on subsequent unpacking, find its way into
       the unit; in damp conditions the carton and packing may become impregnated
       with moisture and the de-humidifier will lose its efficiency.
       Storage temperature –25ºC to +70ºC.
            M301, M302
System Analysis and Measurement Centre
            Service Manual
              Chapter 3
            Commissioning
SERVICE MANUAL                                                    R8605A
M301, M302                                                       Volume 2
                                                                 Chapter 3
                                                                  Contents
1.       INTRODUCTION                                                   1
2.       PRODUCT MENU FAMILIARISATION                                   2
3.       EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR TESTING                                 3
3.1      Minimum equipment required                                     3
3.2      Additional equipment                                           3
4.       PRODUCT VERIFICATION TESTS                                     3
4.1      With the unit de-energised                                     3
4.1.1    PVI: Visual inspection                                         3
4.1.2    PVS: Insulation                                                4
4.1.3    PV3: External wiring                                           4
4.2      With the unit energised                                        4
4.2.1    PV4: Light emitting diodes (M301 only)                         5
4.2.2    PV4: Set the real-time clock                                   5
4.2.3    PV4: Reset alarms                                              5
4.2.4    PV4: Test the "Set point" and "Trip" LEDs (M301 only)          5
4.2.5    PV5: Liquid crystal display (M301 only)                        5
4.2.6    PV6: Establish local communications                            6
4.2.7    PV7: Set the real-time clock (M302 only)                       6
4.2.8    PV8: Relay outputs (when fitted)                               6
4.2.9    PV8: Testing alarm outputs                                     7
4.2.10   PV9: Opto inputs (when fitted)                                 7
4.2.11   PV10: Settings                                                 8
4.2.12   PV10: Apply settings                                           8
4.2.13   PV10: Verify settings                                          8
4.2.14   PV11: Voltage and current inputs                               8
4.2.15   PV11: Voltage inputs                                           9
4.2.16   PV11: Current inputs                                           9
4.2.17   PV12: Analogue outputs (when fitted)                          10
4.2.18   PV13: Communication ports for remote communications           10
4.2.19   PV14: DC input (when fitted)                                  11
5.       WIRING VERIFICATION TEST                                      11
5.1      Voltage connections                                           11
5.2      Current connections                                           12
6.       FINAL CHECKS                                                  12
7        MAINTENANCE                                                   12
7.1      Remote testing                                                12
7.1.1    Alarms                                                        13
7.1.2    Measurement accuracy                                          13
7.2      Local testing                                                 13
7.2.1    Alarms                                                        13
7.2.2    Measurement accuracy                                          13
7.2.3    Check output contacts                                         13
7.2.4    Analogue outputs                                              13
7.2.5    Additional tests                                              13
SERVICE MANUAL                      R8605A
M301, M302                         Volume 2
                                   Chapter 3
                                    Contents
Section 1. INTRODUCTION
      The M300 products are fully numerical in their design, implementing all functions
      in software. They employ a high degree of self checking so that, for the majority of
      failures that could occur within the product, all functions will cease to operate and
      an error will be flagged. As a result of this, the commissioning tests do not need to
      be as thorough as with products using electromechanical and discrete electronic
      components. To commission the M300, it is only necessary to verify that the
      hardware is functioning correctly and the application-specific software settings
      have been applied to the unit.
      It is also considered unnecessary to test every function of the unit if the settings
      have been verified by one of the following methods:
      • Extracting the settings applied to the M300 unit using appropriate setting
        software (preferred method)
      • Via the operator interface (M301 Measurement Centre only).
      The number of tests to be performed will depend on the hardware option that has
      been installed in the unit. The hardware option installed can be found from the
      “Fitted Hardware” window under the “SYSTEM CONFIGURATION” heading or
      directly from the seventh character in the unit’s model number. Table 1 details the
      tests that need to be performed for each hardware option.
      Unless previously agreed to the contrary, the customer will be responsible for the
      correct selection of settings and any interwiring between units.
      Blank commissioning test and setting records are provided at the end of this
      chapter for completion as required.
      BEFORE COMMISSIONING THE M300, REFER TO THE SAFETY AND
      INSTALLATION SECTIONS OF THE MANUAL.
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                            R8605A
M301, M302                                                                               Volume 2
                                                                                        Chapter 3
                                                                                      Page 2 of 38
                     0               1                    2                3
                 No options     Relay outputs         Analogue        Relay outputs
                                                       Outputs
                                Status inputs         DC input        Status inputs
                                                                       Analogue
                                                                        Outputs
                                                                        DC input
        PV1          •               •                    •                •
        PV2          •               •                    •                •
        PV3          •               •                    •                •
        PV4          •               •                    •                •
        PV5          •               •                    •                •
        PV6          •               •                    •                •
        PV7          •               •                    •                •
        PV8                          •                                     •
        PV9                          •                                     •
        PV10         •               •                    •                •
        PV11         •               •                    •                •
        PV12                                              •                •
        PV13         •               •                    •                •
PV14 • •
      When commissioning an M301 for the first time, an hour should be allowed to
      become familiar with the menu. Chapter 1 contains a description of the menu
      structure.
      Similarly, if a portable PC with appropriate software is being used to set the unit,
      time should be allowed to become familiar with the associated setting software.
      This software is essential for setting the M302 because it does not have an integral
      user interface. For details of the operation of this software, please refer to the
      associated software user manual.
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                                                                                    Chapter 3
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        It should be noted that the unit can withstand ac ripple of up to 12% of rated
        voltage on the dc auxiliary supply.
        The M300 units are protected against overloads created when batteries are
        removed and the charger is left in place. However, this mode of operation is not
        recommended as other units, such as protective relays, powered from the same
        supply may not have this overload protection.
        Energise the unit if the auxiliary supply is within the operating range.
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2 7 and 9
3 9 and 10
4 11 and 12
         To check the operation of the status inputs when configured as pulsed input
         counters, the counts for each pulsed input can be viewed from the measurement
         display for the M301 model, and using the communications and a PC running the
         appropriate software for the M302. Apply then remove the dc voltage to the
         input, the pulse counter should increase by one.
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                                                                                     Chapter 3
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0 Single phase • •
6 2 phase, 3 wire • • • •
           Terminals                                MA MB          MC 22     23   24   22    23   24
                                                    LA LB          LC 21     21   21   23    24   22
         Otherwise, if the “Display Mode” setting is “Primary”, the measured current values
         on the unit should equal the applied current multiplied by the current transformer
         ratio set using the “CT Primary” and “CT Secondary” settings under the
         “SYSTEM MODES” column heading.
         The current can be read directly from the LCD display on the M301 and via the
         communications interface and a PC running the appropriate software on the
         M302.
         The acceptable tolerance is ±0.2% ± digital multi-meter accuracy.
4.2.17   PV12: Analogue outputs (when fitted)
         This test checks the operation and accuracy of the analogue outputs.
         The assignments of each of the four analogue outputs should have been
         determined by the customer and installed as part of the settings of the unit.
         The customer should also have calculations which give the expected values of each
         analogue output for a given input condition, these should be referred to when
         testing the analogue outputs. (In the absence of this information the expected
         values of the analogue outputs should be calculated for a definite value of applied
         voltage and current, given the settings applied to the unit).
         Apply the definite voltage and current values as detailed in the calculations and
         check the dc output current for each assigned analogue output with a multimeter,
         the terminal allocations are given in Table 6. Check these values against the
         expected values.
         The acceptable tolerance is ±0.2% ± digital multi-meter accuracy.
                 Analogue output             Reference                 Terminal
                       1                       AO1                       14
                       2                       AO2                       15
                       3                       AO3                       16
                       4                       AO4                       17
                    Common                     AOC                       13
4 0 to 20mA
         Remove all test leads, temporary shorting leads, etc. and replace any external
         wiring that has been removed to allow testing.
         If it has been necessary to disconnect any of the external wiring from the unit in
         order to perform any of the above tests, it should be ensured that all connections
         are replaced in accordance with the relevant external connection or scheme
         diagram.
         The following on-load measuring test ensures that the external (customer) wiring to
         the current and voltage inputs is correct but can only be carried out if there are no
         restrictions preventing the energisation of the plant being monitored.
         Note: The following tests alone are not conclusive that the phase connections to
               the unit are correct. A phase angle measurement is required for conclusive
               testing.
5.1      Voltage connections
         Measure the voltage transformer secondary voltages to ensure they are correctly
         rated and, if possible, check that the system phase rotation is correct using a
         phase rotation meter.
         Compare the values of the secondary phase voltages with the unit’s measured
         values, which can be found under the “MEASUREMENT” column heading.
         The unit’s reading can either be in primary or secondary volts depending on the
         setting of “Display Mode” under the “SYSTEM CONFIGURATION” heading.
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                                                                                    Chapter 3
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      If the “Display Mode” setting is “Secondary”, the measured voltage values on the
      unit should equal the applied voltage.
      Otherwise, if the “Display Mode” setting is “Primary”, the measured voltage values
      on the unit should equal the applied voltage multiplied by the voltage transformer
      ratio set using the “VT Primary” and “VT Secondary” settings under the “SYSTEM
      MODES” column heading.
      The acceptable tolerance is ±0.2%, ± digital multi-meter accuracy.
5.2   Current connections
      Measure the current transformer secondary values and check that their polarities
      are correct by measuring the phase angle between the current and voltage.
      If the unit is connected to a balanced system, ensure the current flowing in the
      neutral circuit of the current transformers is negligible.
      Compare the values of the secondary phase currents with the unit’s measured
      values, which can be found under the “MEASUREMENT” column heading.
      The unit’s reading can either be in primary or secondary amperes depending on
      the setting of “Display Mode” under the “SYSTEM CONFIGURATION” heading.
      If the “Display Mode” setting is “Secondary”, the measured current values on the
      unit should equal the applied current.
      Otherwise, if the “Display Mode” setting is “Primary”, the measured current values
      on the unit should equal the applied current multiplied by the current transformer
      ratio set using the “CT Primary” and “CT Secondary” settings under the “SYSTEM
      MODES” column heading.
      The acceptable tolerance is ±0.2%, ± digital multi-meter accuracy.
Section 7. MAINTENANCE
      The M300 units are fully numerical in their design, implementing all functions in
      software. They employ a high degree of self-checking so that, for the majority of
      failures that can occur within the unit, all functions will cease to operate and an
      error will be flagged. Depending on the failure and the hardware options fitted to
      the unit, the error will be seen as an alarm that can be accessed over the
      communication channel or by the operation of a watchdog contact.
7.1   Remote testing
      The M300 units are self-supervising and so require negligible maintenance.
      Most problems will result in an alarm so that remedial action can be taken.
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                       R8605A
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                                                                                    Chapter 3
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        However, some periodic tests could be done to ensure that the unit is functioning
        correctly. If the M300 can be communicated with from a remote point, via its
        communication port, then some testing can be carried out without actually visiting
        site.
7.1.1   Alarms
        The alarm status should first be checked to identify if any alarm conditions exist.
        The alarm records can then be read to identify the nature of any alarm that may
        exist.
7.1.2   Measurement accuracy
        The values measured by the unit can be compared with known system values to
        check that they are in the approximate range that is expected. If they are, then the
        analogue/digital conversion and calculations are being performed correctly.
7.2     Local testing
        When testing locally, similar tests to those for remote testing may be carried out to
        check for correct functioning of the unit.
7.2.1   Alarms
        The alarm status LED should first be checked to identify if any alarm conditions
        exist. The alarm records can then be read to identify the nature of any alarm that
        may exist.
7.2.2   Measurement accuracy
        The values measured by the unit can be checked against known values injected
        into the unit via its terminal block. Suitable test methods will be found in Section 8
        of this chapter which deals with commissioning. These tests will prove the
        calibration accuracy is being maintained.
7.2.3   Check output contacts
        Check that the output contacts are giving the correct output state.
7.2.4   Analogue outputs
        Check that each analogue output is giving out the expected value using a
        multimeter.
7.2.5   Additional tests
        Additional tests can be selected from the Commissioning Instructions as required.
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                 Page 14 of 38
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                   R8605A
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      Date
      Station                                        Circuit
                                                     System Frequency
      Rating label information
      System Analysis and Measurement Centre M30_
      Model number
      Serial number
      Rated current Ιn
      Rated voltage Vn
      Auxiliary voltage Vx
                                                                *Delete as appropriate
      Product verification tests
      With the device de-energised
      PV1             Visual inspection
                      Is the device damaged?                    Yes/No*
                      Rating information correct?               Yes/No*
                      Case earth installed?                     Yes/No*
      PV2             Insulation tested?                        Yes/No/NA*
      PV3             External wiring checked against
                      diagram?                                  Yes/No/NA*
                      With the Device Energised
                      Auxiliary voltage to device                          V ac/dc*
                      Polarity checked ?                        Yes/No/NA*
      PV4             Light Emitting Diodes (M301 only)         Fitted/Not fitted*
                      Real-time clock set via user interface?   Yes/No/NA*
                      “Out of Service” LED working?             Yes/No*
                      “Alarm” LED working?                      Yes/No*
                      “Set Point” LED working?                  Yes/No*
                      “Trip” LED working?                       Yes/No*
      PV5             Liquid Crystal Display (M301 only)        Fitted/Not fitted*
                      All pixels working?                       Yes/No*
                      Backlight switches on and off?            Yes/No*
      PV6             Communications Ports                      Used/Not used*
                      Port Tested                               RS232/RS485
                      Communications working?                   Yes/No*
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                                                                            Chapter 3
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                        Date                                   Date
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                          R8605A
M301, M302                                                                             Volume 2
                                                                                       Chapter 3
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           Date                                          Engineer
           Station                                       Date
           Circuit                                       System Frequency
Rating label information
           The following information should be recorded from the rating label of the device.
       System Analysis and Measurement Centre            M30_
       Model number
       Serial number
       Rated current Ιn
       Rated voltage Vn
       Auxiliary Voltage Vx
Software installed
           The software issues or references used in the device should be recorded in the
           following table, these references are contained within the SYSTEM DATA menu.
           Software Ref 1
           Software Ref 2
Settings
           The following sections list the settings that can be applied to the device in the
           relevant menus, these should be recorded where applicable.
           Each section and sub section refers to a specific menu heading and sub menu
           heading where applicable.
System data
           Language
           Password
           Description
           Plant Reference
           Frequency
           Password Control
           Level 1 Password
           Level 2 Password
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                                                     Chapter 3
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System configuration
       Comms Protocol
       Display Mode
       LCD Backlight
       Real Time Clock
       Clock Synch
       Max Clock Synch Interval
System Modes
       Connection Mode
       Power Flow Mode
       CT Primary
       CT Secondary
       VT Primary
       VT Secondary
System Commands
       “ENTER” to Capture A ph Fast Wform Data
       “ENTER” to Capture B ph Fast Wform Data
       “ENTER” to Capture C ph Fast Wform Data
Disturbance Recorder
       Samples per cycle
       Record Config
       Post Trigger Cycle
       Setpoint Triggers
       Opto Input Triggers
Communications Settings
       Modem Control Lines
       Modbus Address
       Modbus Baud Rate
       Modbus Framing
       Courier Address
       IEC870 Baud Rate
       IEC870 Framing
Demand Calculation
       Function
       Demand Period
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                                                                               Chapter 3
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Analogue outputs
       These settings only apply to devices with hardware options 2 & 3 installed.
ANALOGUE OUTPUT 1
       Analogue Output 1 Parameter
       Analogue Output 1 Full Scale
       Analogue Output 1 Slope
       Analogue Output 1 X-Breakpoint 1
       Analogue Output 1 Y-Breakpoint 1
       Analogue Output 1 Span
ANALOGUE OUTPUT 2
       Analogue Output 2 Parameter
       Analogue Output 2 Full Scale
       Analogue Output 2 Slope
       Analogue Output 2 X-Breakpoint 1
       Analogue Output 2 Y-Breakpoint 1
       Analogue Output 2 Span
ANALOGUE OUTPUT 3
       Analogue Output 3 Parameter
       Analogue Output 3 Full Scale
       Analogue Output 3 Slope
       Analogue Output 3 X-Breakpoint 1
       Analogue Output 3 Y-Breakpoint 1
       Analogue Output 3 Span
ANALOGUE OUTPUT 4
       Analogue Output 4 Parameter
       Analogue Output 4 Full Scale
       Analogue Output 4 Slope
       Analogue Output 4 X-Breakpoint 1
       Analogue Output 4 Y-Breakpoint 1
       Analogue Output 4 Span
       Note1 Setting is only applicable when dual slope is selected.
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                                                                               Chapter 3
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Relay outputs
       These settings only apply to devices with hardware options 1 & 3 installed.
RELAY OUTPUT 1
       Relay 1 Assignment
       Relay 1 Label 1
       Relay 1 Contacts 1
       Import/Export kWh Full Scale 2
       Import/Export kWh Pulse Rate 2
       Import/Export kWh Pulse Duration 2
       Import/export kVArh Full Scale 3
       Import/export kVArh Pulse Rate 3
       Import/export kVArh Pulse Duration 3
RELAY OUTPUT 2
       Relay 2 Assignment
       Relay 2 Label 1
       Relay 2 Contacts 1
       Import/Export kWh Full Scale 2
       Import/Export kWh Pulse Rate 2
       Import/Export kWh Pulse Duration 2
       Import/export kVArh Full Scale 3
       Import/export kVArh Pulse Rate 3
       Import/export kVArh Pulse Duration 3
RELAY OUTPUT 3
       Relay 3 Assignment
       Relay 3 Label 1
       Relay 3 Contacts 1
       Import/Export kWh Full Scale 2
       Import/Export kWh Pulse Rate 2
       Import/Export kWh Pulse Duration 2
       Import/export kvarh Full Scale 3
       Import/export kvarh Pulse Rate 3
       Import/export kvarh Pulse Duration 3
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                                                                                 Chapter 3
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RELAY OUTPUT 4
       Relay 4 Assignment
       Relay 4 Label 1
       Relay 4 Contacts 1
       Import/Export kWh Full Scale 2
       Import/Export kWh Pulse Rate 2
       Import/Export kWh Pulse Duration 2
       Import/export kVArh Full Scale 3
       Import/export kVArh Pulse Rate 3
       Import/export kVArh Pulse Duration 3
       Notes
       1       Setting is only applicable when relay assignment is set to Setpoint Group.
       2       Setting is only applicable when relay assignment is set to Pulsed Import
               kWh or Pulsed Export kWh.
       3       Setting is only applicable when relay assignment is set to Pulsed import
               kVArh or Pulsed export kvarh.
Opto inputs
       These settings only apply to devices with hardware options 1 & 3 installed.
OPTO INPUT 1
       Opto Input 1 Assignment
       Opto Input 1 Label 1
OPTO INPUT 2
       Opto Input 2 Assignment
       Opto Input 2 Label 1
       Notes
       1       Setting is only applicable when opto inputs are configured as Pulse
               Counters.
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                                         Chapter 3
                                     Page 24 of 38
Setpoint Group 1
       Setpoint Group 1 Delay
       Setpoint G1,E1 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G1,E1 High Level
       Setpoint G1,E1 Low Level
       Setpoint G1,E2 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G1,E2 High Level
       Setpoint G1,E2 Low Level
       Setpoint G1,E3 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G1,E3 High Level
       Setpoint G1,E3 Low Level
       Setpoint G1,E4 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G1,E4 High Level
       Setpoint G1,E4 Low Level
       Setpoint G1,E5 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G1,E5 High Level
       Setpoint G1,E5 Low Level
       Setpoint G1,E6 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G1,E6 High Level
       Setpoint G1,E6 Low Level
       Setpoint G1,E7 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G1,E7 High Level
       Setpoint G1,E7 Low Level
       Setpoint G1,E8 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G1,E8 High Level
       Setpoint G1,E8 Low Level
Setpoint Group 2
       Setpoint Group 2 Delay
       Setpoint G2,E1 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G2,E1 High Level
       Setpoint G2,E1 Low Level
       Setpoint G2,E2 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G2,E2 High Level
       Setpoint G2,E2 Low Level
       Setpoint G2,E3 (Assignment)
       Setpoint G2,E3 High Level
       Setpoint G2,E3 Low Level
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Tariff Settings
        The following sections detail the menus and tabulate the settings within each menu.
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                                                            Chapter 3
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EXCLUSION 6             Week
                        Day
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
EXCLUSION 7             Week
                        Day
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
EXCLUSION 8             Week
                        Day
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
Fixed Date Exclusions
EXCLUSION 1             Month
                        Day Of Month
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
EXCLUSION 2             Month
                        Day Of Month
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
EXCLUSION 3             Month
                        Day Of Month
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
EXCLUSION 4             Month
                        Day Of Month
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
EXCLUSION 5             Month
                        Day Of Month
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
EXCLUSION 6             Month
                        Day Of Month
                        Season To Use
                        Day to Use
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                                                Chapter 3
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EXCLUSION 7                 Month
                            Day Of Month
                            Season To Use
                            Day to Use
EXCLUSION 8                 Month
                            Day Of Month
                            Season To Use
                            Day to Use
Rate Register Data Source
       Rate Register 1
       Rate Register 2
       Rate Register 3
       Rate Register 4
       Rate Register 5
       Rate Register 6
       Rate Register 7
       Rate Register 8
            M301, M302
System Analysis and Measurement Centre
            Service Manual
              Chapter 4
           Problem Analysis
SERVICE MANUAL                           R8605A
M301, M302                              Volume 2
                                        Chapter 4
                                         Contents
       flowing. If so, check the continuity of the current loop connected to the unit.
       This can be done by using either a continuity device or by feeding a current into
       the circuit from a dc constant current source. If there is continuity, then reconnect
       the current loop to the unit and measure the voltage at the terminals using an
       appropriate voltmeter. If the voltage exceeds 10V then the current loop has too
       much resistance around it.
1.5    Output relays (when fitted)
       Check that the model has this option fitted via the user interface.
       Check that the voltage across the relay contacts falls to zero when the relay
       operates.
1.6    Opto inputs (when fitted)
       Check that the unit has this option fitted via the user interface.
       Check for presence of a voltage at the terminals of the status inputs with an
       appropriately rated voltmeter.
1.7    DC input (when fitted)
       Check that the unit has this option fitted via the user interface.
       Check for the presence of the correct signal at the terminals using an appropriately
       rated multimeter.
1.8    Password lost or not accepted
       The Measurement Centre is supplied with the password set to AAAA.
       Only upper case letters are acceptable.
       The password can be changed by the user. See Chapter 1.
       There is an additional unique recovery password associated with the unit which
       can be supplied by the factory, or service agent, if they are given details of the
       unit serial number. The serial number will be found in the system data column of
       the menu and should correspond to the number on the label located on the rear of
       the unit. If they differ, quote the one in the system data column.
1.9    Sub assembly fault finding
       If the unit continues to operate incorrectly having completed the above tests then it
       will have to be returned to the factory for fault finding and repair. It is not practical
       to repair the unit on site. If any PCBs are replaced the unit will need to be
       recalibrated with equipment having a traceable accuracy of better than 0.05% of
       reading. This level of equipment specification is not available for site working.
1.10   Recommended spares
       A complete unit can be used to back up several Measurement Centres. In the very
       unlikely event that one unit fails it can then be replaced with a complete new unit
       and the faulty unit returned to the factory for repair. This will then become the new
       spare unit once repaired.
            M301, M302
System Analysis and Measurement Centre
            Service Manual
            Chapter 5
         SCADA Information
SERVICE MANUAL                                              R8605A
M301, M302                                                 Volume 2
                                                           Chapter 5
                                                            Contents
1.1   Introduction
      The M301 has two principle means of allowing the user to interact with it; the front
      panel interface and a remote communications access interface. This manual
      specifies the data available to the user and the method by which the user can
      interact with the database via the front panel interface. Also contained within the
      document are the associated text strings that appear at the Courier remote
      communications interface. The ModBus remote communications interface is more
      basic and is described in the SCADA section. These systems implement a broad
      range of standard facilities which allow the user to:
      • View measurements
      • View and change settings
      • View (and reset where appropriate) alarm records
      • View (and reset where appropriate) event records
      • View (and reset where appropriate) alarm/error messages
      Access to the unit’s database is provided by means of an intuitive menu system.
      Human interaction is provided by means of a twenty character by two line LCD,
      seven button keypad, and four LEDs.
      The user interface provides textual information in one of four languages:
      English
      French
      German
      Spanish
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Layer 0 Default
   Layer 3
                                                                Data 2.1.1    Data 2.1.2    Data 2.1.3
        Pressing the “down” arrow key at any time returns the user to the display that they
        left prior to entering the scan alarms menu.
        If an alarm clears itself whilst it is being viewed by the user the alarm message will
        be removed and the next alarm message displayed. If this happens when there are
        no other alarm messages present, the display returns to that which it left on entry to
        the Scan Alarms menu via a temporary intermediate display indicating that there
        are no more alarms present.
            Key                          Description of Function
            [READ]                       Steps through present alarm messages and the
                                         reset alarms message in a cyclic manner.
            [CLEAR]                      Resets/clears the alarm messages at the ‘CLEAR to
                                         Clear Alarms’ prompt.
            Down arrow                   Returns the user to the display that they were in
                                         before entering the scan alarms layer.
            Other arrow keys             No effect whilst in the scan alarms layer.
        Pressing the [ENTER] key initiates the password prompt. If no password is required
        or the password for the required level of protection has already been entered this
        stage is be omitted.
1.4.2   Password protection
        The password protection is described in the introduction. The procedure outlined in
        that section should be followed to allow the correct password access to be set.
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        Again the leading character flashes between its present value and an underscore
        to prompt the user that the field may be changed. The numeric value or text string
        will be varied by means of the Up and Down arrow keys. (If more than one field is
        present eg. register bits, selection of the individual fields is provided by means of
        the left and right arrow keys.
        Pressing the [ENTER] key accepts the change and the menu returns to normal
        browsing mode but the new data value is displayed.
        Pressing the [CLEAR] key at any point aborts the setting change and the menu shall
        return to browsing mode via a temporary intermediate screen that states “Setting
        Aborted”. Time-out of the keypad inactivity timer aborts the whole process and the
        menu returns to the default position.
1.4.4   Group settings
        If the setting cell is a member of a group setting, the setting change is not
        implemented until the user moves up to a primary column heading. This is because
        the user may wish to change several related settings that should be implemented
        together. Time-out of the keypad inactivity timer, at any stage of this process,
        causes all the amended settings within that group to revert to their original values
        prior to the change.
        After making all the required group setting changes the user returns up the column
        headings by pressing the Up arrow key. If any of the group settings have changed
        the user shall be prompted by the following display. If no settings were actually
        changed the prompt is bypassed.
          Update Settings?
          ENTER=Yes      CLEAR=No
        Pressing the [DOWN] key returns the user to the first data cell of the column
        heading, with any previous changes still visible.
        Pressing the [ENTER] key implements the settings and the menu moves to the
        column heading via an intermediate message.
        Pressing the [CLEAR] key discards the group settings change and the menu moves
        up to the column heading via a temporary intermediate message.
1.4.5   Immediate settings
        If an immediate setting has been altered and the [ENTER] key pressed the setting is
        updated immediately.
        Pressing the [ENTER] key implements the setting change immediately and returns
        the menu to normal browse mode.
1.5     Menu Contents
        The following sections depict the format of data that is displayed at the front panel
        and remote access point in order to view the data base of the unit.
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MEASUREMENTS
Vbn=0.000 kV
Vcn=0.000 kV
Vbc=0.000 kV
Vca=0.000 kV
Vbn(THD)=0.000 %
Vcn(THD)=0.000 %
Vbc(THD)=0.000 %
Vca(THD)=0.000 %
Ιb=0.000 kA
Ιc=0.000 kA
Ιb(THD)=0.000 %
Ιc(THD)=0.000 %
Ιb(MD)=0.000 kA
Ιc(MD)=0.000 kA
Real Power:
Reactive Power:
Apparent Power:
        MD Import=            MD Import=00.00000 kW
         00.00000 kW
        MD Export=            MD Export=00.00000 kW
         00.00000 kW
MD PF=0.000 MD PF=0.000
DC Input=0.000 % DC Input=0.000 %
Communication Level: 1
Courier Address: 1
Opto 1: 1
Opto 2: 0
Relay 1: 0
Relay 2: 1
Relay 3: 0
Relay 4: 1
1.6.1    Language
         This setting cell allows the user to select the required interface language. The table
         below shows the possible states of the language cell.
           Front Panel                   Remote Access
1.6.2    Password
         This setting cell allows the user to enter the password for the desired security level.
         The password shall be entered as described in the introduction to the two volumes.
1.6.3    Description
         This data cell is a data cell containing a character string describing the device,
         namely “Measurement Centre”.
1.6.4    Plant reference
         A setting cell containing a 16 character string. Its principal application is to
         identify the location of the unit when viewed over a remote access system.
1.6.5    Model number
         A data cell containing the unit’s model number.
1.6.6    Serial number
         This data cell identifies the serial number of the unit.
1.6.7    Communication level
         This data cell indicates the capability of the communications interface to a remote
         system. The measurement centre implements level 1 Courier Communications.
1.6.8    Courier address
         This setting cell contains the address of the unit.
1.6.9    Software Ref 1
         This data cell contains the version of the boot loader software.
1.6.10   Software Ref 2
         This data cell contains the version of the main software.
1.6.11   Opto input status (where fitted)
         This data cell enables the user to view the status of the opto inputs. When an input
         is energised its flag is shown as a ‘1’, otherwise as a ‘0’. Opto 1 status is defined
         in bit 1 and Opto 2 is in bit 2.
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                        R8605A
M301, M302                                                                           Volume 2
                                                                                    Chapter 5
                                                                               Page 15 of 160
1.8.3   CT Primary
        This setting cell allows the user to set the CT primary value. The cell’s contents are
        variable from 0-9999A in 1A steps.
1.8.4   CT Secondary
        This setting cell allows the user to set the CT secondary value. The cell’s contents
        are variable from 1.000-9.000A in 0.001A steps.
1.8.5   VT Primary
        This setting cell allows the user to set the VT primary value. The cell’s contents are
        variable from 0-999999V in 1V steps.
1.8.6   VT Secondary
        This setting cell enables the user to set the desired VT secondary value. The cell’s
        contents are variable from 1.00V to 500.00V in 0.01V steps.
1.9     System commands menu
        The System Commands menu is presented to the user as shown in the table.
        The menu basically allows the user to initiate various commands. Pressing the front
        panel button referred to in the quotation marks carries out the command (M301
        only). Once the command has been completed a message is temporarily displayed
        to inform the user. All of these commands are accessed via the communications on
        an M302.
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                   R8605A
M301, M302                                                                      Volume 2
                                                                               Chapter 5
                                                                          Page 19 of 160
          ‘ENTER’ to Capture
          B ph Fast Wform Data
          ‘ENTER’ to Capture
          C ph Fast Wform Data
          MD Day 1:                Import=00.00000 kW
          Import=00.00000 kW ↓     06-Jan-1997 11:33:31.087
          MD Day 1:                Export=00.00000 kW
          Export=00.00000 kW ↓     06-Jan-1997 11:33:31.087
          MD Day 1:                PF=0.000
          PF=0.000      ↓          06-Jan-1997 11:33:31.087
          MD Day 1:                Ιa=0.000 A
          Ιa=0.000 A        ↓      06-Jan-1997 11:33:31.087
          MD Day 1:                Ιb=0.000 A
          Ιb=0.000 A        ↓      06-Jan-1997 11:33:31.087
          MD Day 1:                Ιc=0.000 A
          Ιc=0.000 A        ↓      06-Jan-1997 11:33:31.087
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                        R8605A
M301, M302                                                                           Volume 2
                                                                                    Chapter 5
                                                                               Page 23 of 160
          ↑←→
          Dup Season Events: 1
          ↑←→
          Invalid Season: 1
          ↑←→
          Events In season: 1
         ↑←→
         Rate Register 1: 0
         ↑←→
         Rate Register 2: 1
         ↑←→
         Rate Register 8: 1
                                        Group 1, Element 1: 0
                                        Group 1, Element 2: 1
                                        Group 1, Element 3: 0
                                        Group 1, Element 4: 1
                                        Group 2, Element 1: 0
                                        Group 4, Element 8: 1
                                        Opto I/P 1: 1
                                        Opto I/P 2: 0
Group 4 Group 3
 Bit
 32
1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 ↑
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ↓
                                                                                              Bit
                                                                                              0
                             Group 2                                            Group 1
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                    R8605A
M301, M302                                                                       Volume 2
                                                                                Chapter 5
                                                                           Page 27 of 160
      The ‘↑‘ and ‘↓‘ symbols indicate that pressing the Up arrow key returns the user to
      the main setting cell, whilst pressing the Down arrow key expands the first flag.
      The flag’s expanded information is displayed as in the table below.
      The ‘←‘ and ‘→‘ symbols indicate that the user can scroll left or right through the
      cells in a cyclic manner using the Left arrrow and Right arrow keys respectively.
        ↑←→
        Group 1,Element 1: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 1,Element 2: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 1,Element 3: 1
        ↑←→
        Group 1,Element 4: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 1,Element 5: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 1,Element 6: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 1,Element 7: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 1,Element 8: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 2,Element 1: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 2,Element 2: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 2,Element 3: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 2,Element 4: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 2,Element 5: 1
        ↑←→
        Group 2,Element 6: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 2,Element 7: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 2,Element 8: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 3,Element 1: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 3,Element 2: 0
        ↑←→
        Group 3,Element 3: 0
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                       R8605A
M301, M302                                                                          Volume 2
                                                                                   Chapter 5
                                                                              Page 28 of 160
           ↑←→
           Group 3,Element 4: 1
           ↑←→
           Group 3,Element 5: 1
           ↑←→
           Group 3,Element 6: 0
           ↑←→
           Group 3,Element 7: 0
           ↑←→
           Group 3,Element 8: 0
           ↑←→
           Group 4,Element 1: 0
           ↑←→
           Group 4,Element 2: 1
           ↑←→
           Group 4,Element 3: 0
           ↑←→
           Group 4,Element 4: 0
           ↑←→
           Group 4,Element 5: 0
           ↑←→
           Group 4,Element 6:0
           ↑←→
           Group 4,Element 7:0
           ↑←→
           Group 4,Element 8:1
           ↑←→
           Opto Input Trig 2:0
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                                    R8605A
M301, M302                                                                                       Volume 2
                                                                                                Chapter 5
                                                                                           Page 29 of 160
           Modbus Framing: 1St,        Modbus Framing: 1 Start Bit, 8 Data Bits, Even Parity
           8Dt, Even Par, 2Stp         Bit, 2 Stop Bits
           Modbus Framing: 1St,        Modbus Framing: 1 Start Bit, 8 Data Bits, No Parity
           8Dt, No Par, 2Stp           Bit, 2 Stop Bits
           Modbus Framing: 1St,        Modbus Framing: 1 Start Bit, 8 Data Bits, Even Parity
           8 Dt, Even Par, 1Stp        Bit, 1 Stop Bit
           Modbus Framing: 1St,        Modbus Framing: 1 Start Bit, 8 Data Bits, Odd Parity
           8 Dt, Odd Par, 1Stp         Bit, 1 Stop Bit
1.11.9   Function
         The function setting cell determines the type of demand calculation used as
         described in the table.
           Front Panel                 Remote Access
Relay 1
Event 1
Event 2
Event 12
           ↑←→
           Event 2 Rate Reg 2:0
         etc.
         The user is able to enter setting mode in the normal manner from any of the
         displays. When in setting mode the user shall see the display shown below (the
         particular Rate Reg number displayed depends on where the setting mode was
         entered from). The Left and Right arrow keys can be used to scroll through the Rate
         Registers in a cyclic manner and the Up and Down arrow keys used to toggle the
         setting value between ‘0’ and ‘1’. The setting changes is accepted in the normal
         manner.
           ↑←→
           Event 1 Rate Reg 1:1
Event 1
Event 12
1.17.1   Month
         This setting cell enables the user to select from ‘Disabled’, ‘January’, ‘February’,
         ‘March’, ‘April’, ‘May’, ‘June’, ‘July’, ‘August’, ‘September’, ‘October’,
         ‘November’, and ‘December’.
1.17.2   Day of month
         This setting cell allows the user to select in steps of 1 day from 1 to 31 days.
1.17.3   New season
         This setting cell has a range of 0 to 11 in steps of one.
1.18     Switching events in season menu
           Front Panel                 Remote Access
Exclusion 1:
           Exclusion 1                 Week: 1
           Week: 1
Exclusion 8:
           Exclusion 8                 Week: 1
           Week: 1
Exclusion 1:
Exclusion 8:
                                                          1           Francais
                                                                                                                                                                        SERVICE MANUAL
                                                          2           Deutsch
                                                          3           Espanol
00    02    Password              Ascii Password(4)                                                                      Password: ****
00    04    Description           Ascii Text(16)                      20 Characters + NULL                               Description: Measurement Centre
00    05    Plant Reference       Ascii Text (16)                     20 Characters + NULL                               Plant Reference: <User Defined>
00    06    Model Number          Ascii Text(16)                      15 Characters + NULL                               Model Number: H100A1100120CEA
00    08    Serial Number         Ascii Text(7)                       6 Digits + 1 Alpha                                 Serial Number: 123456A
00    09    Frequency (Hz)        Unsigned Integer (16)                                                                  Frequency (Hz): 50
00    0A    Communication Level   Unsigned Integer (16)                                                                  Communication Level: 1
00    0B    Address               Unsigned Integer (16)                                                                  Address: 1
00    11    Software Ref 1        Ascii Text (16)                                                                        Software Ref 1: <To be defined>
00    12    Software Ref 2        Ascii Text (16)                                                                        Software Ref 2: <To be defined>
00    20    Opto Input Status     Binary Flags (2)                                                                       Opto Input Status: 00
00 21 Relay Output Status Binary Flags (4) Relay Output Status: 0000
                                                                                                                                                                 Page 44 of 160
                                                                                                                                                                        R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text         Data Type           Ind         Values                                             Cell Format String with default value
                                                  00000008h   Serial communication controller channel B test 2
                                                  00000010h   Serial communication controller channel B test 2
                                                                                                                                                                M301, M302
                                                                                                                                                         Page 45 of 160
                                                                                                                                                                R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text   Data Type   Ind         Values               Cell Format String with default value
                                    00000008h   Group 1 Setpoint 4   Group 1 Setpoint 4: 0
                                    00000010h   Group 1 Setpoint 5   Group 1 Setpoint 5: 0
                                    00000020h   Group 1 Setpoint 6   Group 1 Setpoint 6: 0
                                                                                                                    M301, M302
                                                                                                             Page 46 of 160
                                                                                                                    R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text              Data Type              Ind         Values                                                Cell Format String with default value
                                                          08000000h   Group 4 Setpoint 4                                    Group 4 Setpoint 4: 0
                                                          10000000h   Group 4 Setpoint 5                                    Group 4 Setpoint 5: 0
                                                          20000000h   Group 4 Setpoint 6                                    Group 4 Setpoint 6: 0
                                                                                                                                                                            M301, M302
                                                                                                                                                                     Page 47 of 160
                                                                                                                                                                            R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text         Data Type        Ind       Values                                            Cell Format String with default value
01    06    Clock Synch       Indexed String   0         Disabled                                          Clock Synchronisation: Disabled
                                               1         30 s
                                               2         1 min
                                                                                                                                                          M301, M302
                                               3         5 min
                                                                                                                                                          SERVICE MANUAL
                                               4         10 min
                                               5         15 min
                                               6         30 min
                                               7         60 min
01    07    Max Clock Synch   Indexed String   0         Disabled
                                               1 to 31   Days
02    00    SYSTEM MODES
02    01    Connection Mode   Indexed String   0         Single Phase (L, N)
                                               1         3 phase 4 wire balanced (1 volts, 1 current)
                                               2         3 phase 3 wire balanced (3 volts, 1 current)
                                               3         3 phase 3 wire unbalanced (3 volts, 2 currents)
                                               4         3 phase 4 wire unbalanced (2 volts, 3 currents)
                                               5         3 phase 4 wire unbalanced (3 volts, 3 currents)
                                               6         2 phase 3 wire system (2 volts, 2 currents)
                                               7         3 phase 3 wire balanced (2 volts, 2 currents)
02    02    Power Flow Mode   Indexed String   0         Mode 1
                                               1         Mode 2
                                               2         Mode 3
                                               3         Mode 4
                                                                                                                                                        Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                         Volume 2
                                                                                                                                                   Page 48 of 160
                                                                                                                                                          R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                     Data Type              Ind              Values                                         Cell Format String with default value
02    03    C.T. Primary                  Unsigned Integer(32)   0                No Primary Circuit
                                                                 1 - 9999         (A)
02    04    C.T. Secondary                IEEE Float                              Value entered = nominal value of I/P current
                                                                                                                                                                                M301, M302
                                                                 1 - 99,999       (V)
                                                                                  (V)
02    06    V.T. Secondary                IEEE Float                              Value entered = nominal value of I/P voltage
02    07    Save Settings                 Indexed String         0                Settings OK
                                                                 1                Settings Changed
                                                                 2                Accept New Settings
                                                                 3                Abort Setting Changes
03    00    SYSTEM COMMANDS
03    01    Reset Energy Meter            Indexed String         0                NO
                                                                 1                YES - RESETS TO 0
03    02    Reset Demand                  Indexed String         0                NO
                                                                 1                YES - RESETS TO 0
03    03    Reset Energy Meter and Demand                        Indexed String   0                                              NO
                                                                 1                YES - RESETS TO 0
03    04    Reset Pulse Counts            Indexed String         0                NO
                                                                 1                YES - RESETS TO 0
03    05    Reset Local LEDs              Indexed String         0                NO
                                                                 1                YES - RESETS TO 0
03    06    Restore Password Protection   Indexed String         0                NO
                                                                                                                                                                              Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                                               Volume 2
                                                                                                                                                                         Page 49 of 160
                                                                                                                                                                                R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                     Data Type               Ind   Values              Cell Format String with default value
                                                                  1     YES - RESETS TO 0
03    07    Start Fast Waveform Capture   Indexed String          0     Capture Off
                                                                  1     Capture A-ph Data
                                                                                                                                           M301, M302
04    00    MEASUREMENTS
04    01    Van                           Courier Voltage
04    02    Vbn                           Courier Voltage
04    03    Vcn                           Courier Voltage
04    04    Vab                           Courier Voltage
04    05    Vbc                           Courier Voltage
04    06    Vca                           Courier Voltage
04    07    Ia                            Courier Current
04    08    Ib                            Courier Current
04    09    Ic                            Courier Current
04    0A    In                            Courier Current
04    0B    Frequency                     Courier Frequency
04    0C    dc Input                      IEEE Float
04    0D    Pulse Count 1                 Unsigned Integer (16)
04    0E    Pulse Count 2                 Unsigned Integer (16)
04    0F    V %NPS                        Courier Percentage
04    10    I %NPS                        Courier Percentage
                                                                                                                                         Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                          Volume 2
                                                                                                                                    Page 50 of 160
                                                                                                                                           R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                Data Type          Ind   Values   Cell Format String with default value
05    01    REAL POWER
05    02    A Phase Real Power       Courier Power
                                                                                                                      SERVICE MANUAL
06    00    DEMAND VALUES
                                                                                                                    Chapter 5
                                                                                                                     Volume 2
                                                                                                               Page 51 of 160
                                                                                                                      R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                 Data Type              Ind   Values   Cell Format String with default value
06    01    DYNAMIC DEMAND VALUES
06    02    Time Into Period (min)    Unsigned Integer(16)
06    03    Import Real Power         Courier Power
                                                                                                                           M301, M302
                                                                                                                    Page 52 of 160
                                                                                                                           R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                 Data Type            Ind   Values   Cell Format String with default value
06    19    Import Real Power         Courier Power
06    1A    Time Stamp                IEC870 Time & Date
06    1B    Export Real Power         Courier Power
                                                                                                                         M301, M302
                                                                                                                  Page 53 of 160
                                                                                                                         R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                 Data Type            Ind   Values   Cell Format String with default value
06    31    Time Stamp                IEC870 Time & Date
06    32    Import Reactive Power     Courier var
06    33    Time Stamp                IEC870 Time & Date
                                                                                                                         M301, M302
                                                                                                                  Page 54 of 160
                                                                                                                         R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                 Data Type            Ind   Values          Cell Format String with default value
07    06    Import Reactive Power     Courier var
07    07    Time Stamp                IEC870 Time & Date
07    08    Export Reactive Power     Courier var
                                                                                                                                M301, M302
08    00    TARIFF METER
                                                                                                                              Chapter 5
                                                                                                                               Volume 2
                                                                                                                         Page 55 of 160
                                                                                                                                R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                Data Type               Ind   Values                              Cell Format String with default value
08    01    Active Rate Registers    Binary Flags (8)        1     Rate Register 1 Active (bit-mask)
                                                             2     Rate Register 2 Active (bit-mask)
                                                             4     Rate Register 3 Active (bit-mask)
                                                                                                                                                      M301, M302
                                                                                                                                               Page 56 of 160
                                                                                                                                                      R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text             Data Type            Ind   Values   Cell Format String with default value
09    02    Vbn THD               Courier Percentage
09    03    Vcn THD               Courier Percentage
09    04    Vab THD               Courier Percentage
                                                                                                                     M301, M302
                                                                                                              Page 57 of 160
                                                                                                                     R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text              Data Type            Ind   Values                      Cell Format String with default value
0A    0F    15th Harmonic          Courier Percentage
0A    10    VB HARMONIC DATA                                  SAME AS VA HARMONIC DATA
0A    XX    VC HARMONIC DATA                                  SAME AS VA HARMONIC DATA
                                                                                                                                         M301, M302
                                                                                                                                         SERVICE MANUAL
                                                                                                                                  Page 58 of 160
                                                                                                                                         R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text          Data Type               Ind   Values                     Cell Format String with default value
0C    01    IA HARMONIC DATA
0C    02    2nd Harmonic       Courier Percentage
0C    03    3rd Harmonic       Courier Percentage
                                                                                                                                       M301, M302
10    00    VIEW RECORDS
10    01    No of Records      Unsigned Integer (16)   1     1, 2 Alarm Records.
10    02    Record Number      Unsigned Integer (16)
10    03    Time Stamp         Unsigned Integer (16)
                                                                                                                                     Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                      Volume 2
                                                                                                                                Page 59 of 160
                                                                                                                                       R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                  Data Type   Ind             Values                                                  Cell Format String with default value
10    04    ALARM EVENT (depends on Event Type)    Indexed Sting   0                                                       Watchdog Time-Out Reset
                                                   1               Serial Communication Controller Channel A Test 1 Fail
                                                   2               Serial Communication Controller Channel A Test 2 Fail
                                                                                                                                                                          M301, M302
                                                                                                                                                                   Page 60 of 160
                                                                                                                                                                          R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                Data Type          Ind   Values                                 Cell Format String with default value
                                                        24    EEPROM Error: Configuration Settings
                                                        25    EEPROM Error: Calibration Values
                                                        26    Frequency Tracking Fail
                                                                                                                                                    M301, M302
                                                                                                                                             Page 61 of 160
                                                                                                                                                    R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text   Data Type        Ind   Values                      Cell Format String with default value
                                         2     Element 2
                                         3     Element 3
                                         4     Element 4
                                                                                                                          M301, M302
                                         5     Element 5
                                                                                                                          SERVICE MANUAL
                                         6     Element 6
                                         7     Element 7
                                         8     Element 8
10    0A    Parameter   Indexed String   0     No Input
                                         1     Frequency
                                         2     Total Real Power
                                         3     Total Reactive Power
                                         4     Total Apparent Power
                                         5     Total Power Factor
                                         6     Import Total Watts Demand
                                         7     Export Total Watts Demand
                                         8     Import Total VAr Demand
                                         9     Export Total VAr Demand
                                         10    Positive Total VA Demand
                                         11    Negative Total VA Demand
                                         12    Total Power Factor Demand
                                         13    Ia
                                         14    Ib
                                         15    Ic
                                         16    In
                                                                                                                        Chapter 5
                                                                                                                         Volume 2
                                                                                                                   Page 62 of 160
                                                                                                                          R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text    Data Type          Ind   Values       Cell Format String with default value
                                            17    Ia Demand
                                            18    Ib Demand
                                            19    Ic Demand
                                                                                                              M301, M302
                                            20    Ia THD
                                                                                                              SERVICE MANUAL
                                            21    Ib THD
                                            22    Ic THD
                                            23    INPS
                                            24    Van
                                            25    Vbn
                                            26    Vcn
                                            27    Vab
                                            28    Vbc
                                            29    Vca
                                            30    Van THD
                                            31    Vbn THD
                                            32    Vcn THD
                                            33    Vab THD
                                            34    Vbc THD
                                            35    Vca THD
                                            36    VNPS
                                            37    dc
10    0B    Value        Courier Reserved
10    0C    Low / High   Indexed String     0     Low Alarm
                                            1     High Alarm
                                                                                                            Chapter 5
                                                                                                             Volume 2
                                                                                                       Page 63 of 160
                                                                                                              R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                 Data Type               Ind     Values                Cell Format String with default value
10    0D    Reset / Trip              Indexed String          0       Alarm Reset
                                                              1       Alarm Trip
10    0E    Clear All Event Records   Indexed String          0       No
                                                                                                                                           M301, M302
                                                              1       Yes - Resets to 0
                                                                                                                                           SERVICE MANUAL
11    00    DISTURBANCE RECORDER
11    01    Recorder Status           Indexed String          0       Stopped
                                                              1       Triggered
                                                              2       Running
11    02    Data Source               Indexed String          0       ADC Samples
11    03    Samples per cycle         Indexed String          0       24
                                                              1       48
11    04    Record Configuration      Indexed String          0       1 Record, 36 Cycles
                                                              1       2 Record, 18 Cycles
                                                              2       3 Record, 12 Cycles
                                                              3       4 Record, 9 Cycles
                                                              0       1 Record, 72 Cycles
                                                              1       2 Record, 36 Cycles
                                                              2       3 Record, 24 Cycles
                                                              3       4 Record, 18 Cycles
11    05    Post Trigger Cycle: 36    Unsigned Integer (32)
11    06    Setpoint Trigger          Binary Flags (32)       2exp0   Group 1, Element 1
                                                                                                                                         Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                          Volume 2
                                                                                                                                    Page 64 of 160
                                                                                                                                           R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                      Data Type               Ind              Values                  Cell Format String with default value
20    00    COMMS SETTINGS
20    01    Modem Control                  Indexed String          0                Disabled
                                                                   1                Enabled
20    02    Modbus Address                 Unsigned Integer(16)
20    03    Modbus Baud Rate               Indexed String          0                1200
                                                                   1                2400
                                                                   2                4800
                                                                   3                9600
                                                                                                                                                         Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                          Volume 2
                                                                                                                                                    Page 65 of 160
                                                                                                                                                           R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                    Data Type               Ind   Values                                     Cell Format String with default value
                                                                 4     19200
20    04    Modbus Framing               Indexed String          0     1 start, 8 data, no parity, 1 stop
                                                                 1     1 start, 8 data, even parity, 1 stop bit
                                                                                                                                                                 M301, M302
21    00    DEMAND CALCULATION
21    01    Function                     Indexed String          0     Fixed Window
                                                                 1     Sliding Window
                                                                 2     Thermal
21    02    Demand Subperiods (min)      Unsigned Integer (16)         Minutes
21    03    Demand Period (subperiods)   Unsigned Integer (16)         Number of Subperiods
21    04    Save Settings                Indexed String          0     Settings OK
                                                                                                                                                               Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                                Volume 2
                                                                                                                                                          Page 66 of 160
                                                                                                                                                                 R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text           Data Type         Ind   Values                  Cell Format String with default value
                                                  1     Settings Changed
                                                  2     Accept New Settings
                                                  3     Abort Setting Changes
                                                                                                                               M301, M302
                                                                                                                               SERVICE MANUAL
22    00    ANALOGUE OUTPUTS
22    01    ANALOGUE OUTPUT 1
22    02    Parameter           Indexed String    0     Disabled
                                                  1     Frequency
                                                  2     Total Real Power
                                                  3     Total Reactive Power
                                                  4     Total Apparent Power
                                                  5     Total Power Factor
                                                  6     Ia
                                                  7     Ib
                                                  8     Ic
                                                  9     In
                                                  10    Van
                                                  11    Vbn
                                                  12    Vcn
                                                  13    Vab
                                                  14    Vbc
                                                  15    Vca
22    03    Full Scale          Courier Percent         %
22    04    Slope               Indexed String    0     Single
                                                                                                                             Chapter 5
                                                                                                                              Volume 2
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                                                                                                                               R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text           Data Type         Ind   Values                            Cell Format String with default value
                                                  1     Dual
22    05    X-Breakpoint        Courier Percent         %
22    06    Y-Breakpoint        Courier Percent         %
                                                                                                                                         M301, M302
23    00    RELAY OUTPUTS
23    01    OUTPUT 1
23    02    Assignment          Indexed String    0     Disabled
                                                  1     Setpoint Group 1
                                                  2     Setpoint Group 2
                                                  3     Setpoint Group 3
                                                  4     Setpoint Group 4
                                                                                                                                       Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                        Volume 2
                                                                                                                                  Page 68 of 160
                                                                                                                                         R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text          Data Type               Ind   Values                          Cell Format String with default value
                                                       5     Pulsed Import Total kWh
                                                       6     Pulsed Export Total kWh
                                                       7     Pulsed Import Total kvarh
                                                                                                                                            M301, M302
                                                       9     Watchdog
23    03    Label              Ascii Text                    14 Characters - “Relay O/P 1”
23    04    Default State      Indexed String          0     Normally Open
                                                       1     Normally Closed
23    05    OUTPUT 2
23    09    OUTPUT 3
23    0D    OUTPUT 4
23    11    PULSED OUTPUTS
23    12    Import kWh
23    13    Pulse Duration     Indexed String          0     100ms
                                                       1     200ms
                                                       2     400ms
23    14    Pulse Rate (pph)   Unsigned Integer (16)         Pulses per hour
23    15    Full Scale         Courier Percent               %
23    16    Export kWh
23    1A    Import kvarh
23    1E    Export kvarh
23    22    Save Settings      Indexed String          0     Settings OK
                                                       1     Settings Changed
                                                       2     Accept New Settings
                                                                                                                                          Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                           Volume 2
                                                                                                                                     Page 69 of 160
                                                                                                                                            R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text          Data Type               Ind   Values                              Cell Format String with default value
                                                       3     Abort Setting Changes
24    00    OPTO INPUTS
                                                                                                                                                M301, M302
24    01    INPUT 1
                                                                                                                                                SERVICE MANUAL
25    00    SETPOINT GROUP 1
25    01    Delay (seconds)    Unsigned Integer (32)         Seconds
25    02    ELEMENT 1
25    03    Parameter          Indexed String          0     Disabled
                                                                                                                                              Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                               Volume 2
                                                                                                                                         Page 70 of 160
                                                                                                                                                R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text   Data Type   Ind   Values                      Cell Format String with default value
                                    1     Frequency
                                    2     Total Real Power
                                    3     Total Reactive Power
                                                                                                                     M301, M302
                                                                                                              Page 71 of 160
                                                                                                                     R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text       Data Type         Ind   Values             Cell Format String with default value
                                              25    Vbn
                                              26    Vcn
                                              27    Vab
                                                                                                                      M301, M302
                                              28    Vbc
                                                                                                                      SERVICE MANUAL
                                              29    Vca
                                              30    Van THD
                                              31    Vbn THD
                                              32    Vcn THD
                                              33    Vab THD
                                              34    Vbc THD
                                              35    Vca THD
                                              36    VNPS
                                              37    dc
25    04    High Set        Courier Percent
25    05    Low Set         Courier Percent
25    06    ELEMENT 2
25    0A    ELEMENT 3
25    0E    ELEMENT 4
25    12    ELEMENT 5
25    16    ELEMENT 6
25    1A    ELEMENT 7
25    1E    ELEMENT 8
25    22    Save Settings   Indexed String    0     Settings OK
                                              1     Settings Changed
                                                                                                                    Chapter 5
                                                                                                                     Volume 2
                                                                                                               Page 72 of 160
                                                                                                                      R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                  Data Type               Ind      Values                  Cell Format String with default value
                                                               2        Accept New Settings
                                                               3        Abort Setting Changes
                                                                                                                                               M301, M302
26    00    SETPOINT GROUP 2
                                                                                                                                               SERVICE MANUAL
27 00 SETPOINT GROUP 3
28 00 SETPOINT GROUP 4
                                                                                                                                        Page 73 of 160
                                                                                                                                               R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                  Data Type     Ind   Values            Cell Format String with default value
                                                     128   Rate Register 7
30    06    EVENT 2
                                                                                                                            M301, M302
30    0B    EVENT 3
30    10    EVENT 4
                                                                                                                            SERVICE MANUAL
30    15    EVENT 5
30    1A    EVENT 6
30    1F    EVENT 7
30    24    EVENT 8
30    29    EVENT 9
30    2E    EVENT 10
30    33    EVENT 11
30    38    EVENT 12
                                                                                                                     Page 74 of 160
                                                                                                                            R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                  Data Type     Ind   Values   Cell Format String with default value
31    33    EVENT 23
31    38    EVENT 24
                                                                                                                   M301, M302
32    01    EVENT 25
32    06    EVENT 26
32    0B    EVENT 27
32    10    EVENT 28
32    15    EVENT 29
32    1A    EVENT 30
32    1F    EVENT 31
32    24    EVENT 32
32    29    EVENT 33
32    2E    EVENT 34
32    33    EVENT 35
32    38    EVENT 36
                                                                                                            Page 75 of 160
                                                                                                                   R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                Data Type               Ind       Values               Cell Format String with default value
33    1F    EVENT 43
33    24    EVENT 44
33    29    EVENT 45
                                                                                                                                           M301, M302
33    2E    EVENT 46
                                                                                                                                           SERVICE MANUAL
33    33    EVENT 47
33    38    EVENT 48
                                                                                                                                    Page 76 of 160
                                                                                                                                           R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                  Data Type               Ind       Values                       Cell Format String with default value
                                                                                                                                              Page 77 of 160
                                                                                                                                                     R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                  Data Type               Ind       Values                Cell Format String with default value
36    10    EXCLUSION 4
36    15    EXCLUSION 5
36    1A    EXCLUSION 6
                                                                                                                                              M301, M302
36    1F    EXCLUSION 7
                                                                                                                                              SERVICE MANUAL
36 24 EXCLUSION 8
                                                                                                                                       Page 78 of 160
                                                                                                                                              R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                 Data Type               Ind   Values                                     Cell Format String with default value
                                                              2     Export Watts
                                                              3     Import vars
                                                              4     Export vars
                                                                                                                                                              M301, M302
40    00    DISTURBANCE RECORDS
40    01    Record Number             Unsigned Integer (16)
40    02    Trigger Time              IEC Time & Date               Disturbance Record Time Stamp
40    03    Channels Available        Binary Flags (10)             Available Channels in Disturbance Record
40    04    Channel Type              Binary Flags (10)             Channel Type (Analogue / Digital)
                                                                                                                                                            Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                             Volume 2
                                                                                                                                                       Page 79 of 160
                                                                                                                                                              R8605A
Col   Row   Menu Text                     Data Type               Ind              Values                                                 Cell Format String with default value
40    05    Channel Offset                Courier Reserved                         Data offset for Analog Channels
40    06    Channel Scaling               Courier Reserved                         Analogue Channel Scaling Factors
40    10    Record Length                 Signed Integer (16)                      Number of samples in Record
                                                                                                                                                                                         M301, M302
40    11    Trigger Position              Signed Integer (16)                      Sample number when trigger occurred
                                                                                                                                                                                         SERVICE MANUAL
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                                                                                                                                                                                         R8605A
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                           R8605A
M301, M302                                                                              Volume 2
                                                                                       Chapter 5
                                                                                  Page 81 of 160
3.3     Framing
        There are two types of message framing for the serial communications, ASCII or
        RTU. The Measurement Centre will only support RTU framing.
3.3.1   RTU framing
        In RTU mode, messages start and end with a silent interval of at least 3.5 character
        times (t1-t2-t3-t4 as shown below).
        The advantage of this mode of framing is that it enables a greater character
        density and a better data throughput. However, each message must be transmitted
        in a continuous stream. If a silent interval of more than 1.5 character times occurs
        before completion of the frame, the device flushes the incomplete message and
        assumes that the next byte will be the address field of a new message.
        Start                 Address                Function       Data                  CRC Check            End
        The Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC) field is two bytes, containing a 16 bit
        binary value. The CRC value is calculated by the transmitting device, which
        appends the CRC to the message. The receiving device recalculates a CRC during
        receipt of the message, and compares the calculated value to the actual value it
        received in the CRC field. If the two values are not equal an error results. The CRC-
        16 calculation is an industry standard method used for error detection.
        One frame is transmitted as 1 start bit, 8 data bits and 1 stop bits. If parity is
        selected then the frame is transmitted as 1 start bit, 8 data bits, 1 parity bit and 1
        stop bit.
        Where n > 1 data is transmitted most significant byte first.
        The CRC check is transmitted least significant byte first.
3.4     Supported functions and usage
        Code          Function                                        References
        Transmissions received from the master with CRC errors will be ignored by the
        slave. The number of re-tries needs to be set in the master station software.
        An example of an illegal request and the corresponding exception response is
        shown below. The request in this example is to read registers 0201H to 0209H. If
        these addresses are not supported in the slave then the following occurs:
3.6.1   Request message
                                            Starting Register             Register Count
        Address          Function Code      HI LO                         HI LO            CRC
        01               01                 02 01                         00 08            6D B4
        02        ILLEGAL DATA ADDRESS           The data address received in the request is not an
                                                 allowable value for the slave
        03        ILLEGAL DATA VALUE             The value referenced in the data field transmitted by
                                                 the master is not within range for the selected data
                                                 address
        If the event type is 0 - Alarm event, then the following registers contain the record
        information:
                Register 30037: Time stamp
                Register 30043: Alarm type
        Note: Other registers not listed above within the range 30043 ... 30052 are not
              available.
        If the event type is 1-Setpoint event, then the following registers contain the record
        information:
                Register 30037: Time stamp
                Register 30046: Setpoint group
                Register 30047: Setpoint element
                Register 30046: Setpoint parameter
                Register 30049
                         /30050: Setpoint value when the setpoint
                                 exceeded alarm threshold.
                Register 30051: Setpoint level indicates whether the
                                 setpoint is operated on the high or low alarm.
                Register 30052: Setpoint trip/reset indicates whether the
                                record is logged during the setpoint trip or reset
                                operation.
        Note: Other registers not listed above within the range 30043 ... 30052 are not
              available.
        If the event type is 2-Output contact change, then the following registers contain
        the record information:
        Register 30044: The first 4 bits represent the status of the 4 relay outputs of the
        unit. Logical ‘1’ means that the output has ‘operated’. However, it does not mean
        that the contact has ‘closed’ or ‘opened’. The actual state of the contacts depends
        on the setting ‘Relay # Default State’. The unit logs this type of event only when the
        setting ‘Relay # Assignment’ is set to Setpoint or Watchdog.
        Note: Other registers not listed above within the range 30043 ... 30052 are not
              available.
        If the event type is 3 - Opto input change, then the following registers contain the
        record information:
                Register 30045: The first 2 bits represent the status of the 2 opto inputs of
                                 the unit. Logical ‘1’ means the opto is ‘ON’. The unit
                                 logs this type of events only when the setting ‘Opto Input
                                 # Configuration’ is set to Logic Level.
        Note: Other registers not listed above within the range 30043 - 30052 are not
              available.
3.8.2   Disturbance record extraction
        To read a disturbance or a waveform analysis record, the user must first check that
        there are records available by reading the register 30054 which gives the total
        number of records stored in the unit. The unit can store 1 waveform analysis record
        and up to 4 disturbance records depending on the setting ‘Record Configuration’.
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                   R8605A
M301, M302                                                                      Volume 2
                                                                               Chapter 5
                                                                          Page 86 of 160
      Register 30054 gives the total number of records stored in the unit including both
      disturbance and waveform analysis records.
      Then set the register 40567 to determine the type of record you want to read. ‘0’
      is to read waveform analysis record, and ‘1’ disturbance record. If the disturbance
      record is selected, the register 40568 must be set to select the record number.
      Record number 0 selects the latest, and 1 the previous one, and so on.
      Register 40568 is not available if the waveform analysis is selected because there
      is only one waveform analysis record.
      Registers 30055 ... 30067     contain information about the record to be extracted.
      Register 30055 ... 30060:     Time stamp of the record
      Register 30061:               Available channels. The unit can stored up to 10
                                    channels of data. The total number of bits set
                                    indicates the number of channels stored in the
                                    record.
      Register 30062:               Channel types. Indicates whether the valid channel
                                    shown in register 30061 is an analogue or digital
                                    channel.
      Register 30063:               Total number of samples stored per channel.
      Register 30065:               Number of samples of the selected page which is set
                                    via register 40570.
      Register 30066:               Trigger position of the record.
      Register 30067:               Time base. A scaling factor used to convert the
                                    samples of timer channel (channel 0) to a real time
                                    value in seconds.
      Register 30068
      to30081:                     Individual scaling factor per analogue channel. It is
                                   used to multiply with the samples read from the
                                   corresponding analogue channel.
      Register 30082
      to 30151:                    Analogue channel names.
      Register 30152
      to 30389:                    Digital channel names.
      The data of a record is extracted on a per channel basis. First select the channel to
      be read by setting register 40569 to the correct channel number. Channel number
      0 is the timer channel which is excluded from bit value shown in register 30061,
      Available Channels (it is always there). Channel number 1 is bit-0 (right to left)
      shown in Available Channels and so on.
      Each channel of data is extracted on per page basis. The total number of pages of
      a selected channel is shown by register 30064. Each page can contain up to 64
      samples of data. To read a page of data, first set register 40570 to the required
      page number, and from the value read back from register 30065 determine the
      number of samples available in the page. The availability of registers 30390 ...
      30453 depends on the number of samples of the selected page.
      The information presented in the Disturbance/Waveform Analysis Menu is
      sufficient to construct a record based on the COMTRADE format (both
      COMTRADE: 1991 and COMTRADE: 1996 specifications are supported).
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                        R8605A
M301, M302                                                                           Volume 2
                                                                                    Chapter 5
                                                                               Page 87 of 160
T1 Unsigned Value
m15..m8
m15..m8
        T39                        Voltage
                                   The read only voltage value indicated will depend on
                                   whether ModBus Display Mode is selected to show
                                   primary or secondary values. Data will be scaled by VT
                                   in Primary mode. Data will be formatted as T10 (Base
                                   unit volts) and T11 (Base unit volts) for the primary and
                                   secondary display modes respectively.
SERVICE MANUAL                                                                    R8605A
M301, M302                                                                       Volume 2
                                                                                Chapter 5
                                                                           Page 91 of 160
        T40                        Current
                                   The read only current value indicated will depend on
                                   whether ModBus Display Mode is selected to show
                                   primary or secondary values. Data will be scaled by CT
                                   in primary mode. Data will be formatted as T10(Base
                                   unit amps) and T11 (Base unit amps) for the primary
                                   and secondary display modes respectively.
Code Address Contents Data Ind Values / Dependencies Reg. Type Min Max Step Passcode
                           SYSTEM DATA
                                                                                                                                                                         SERVICE MANUAL
                                                                                                                                                                  Page 93 of 160
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Code   Address   Contents                  Data    Ind      Values / Dependencies   Reg. Type   Min   Max   Step   Passcode
                 EVENT RECORDS
04     30035     Number of Event records   “T44”   1        1...100 Alarm Records   Data                           0
                                                                                                                                   Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                    Volume 2
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                                                                                                                                     R8605A
Code   Address           Contents                      Data        Ind   Values / Dependencies                         Reg. Type   Min    Max     Step       Passcode
                         Event
04     30036             Event Type                    “ T1”       0     Alarm event                                   Data                                  0
                                                                   1     Setpoint event
                                                                                                                                                                               M301, M302
04     30037     30042   Calendar Clock Time Stamp     “T38”             IEC format                                    Data                                  0
04     30043             Alarm Element Event (depends on Event Type)     “ T1”                                         0           Watchdog Timeout Test Fail Data
                 0
                                                                   1     Comms Channel A Test 1 Fail
                                                                   2     Comms Channel A Test 2 Fail
                                                                   3     Comms Channel B Test 1 Fail
                                                                   4     Comms Channel B Test 2 Fail
                                                                   5     EEPROM Error: Immediate settings
                                                                   6     EEPROM Error: System Modes settings
                                                                   7     EEPROM Error: Disturbance Recorder settings
                                                                   8     EEPROM Error: Communications settings
                                                                   9     EEPROM Error: Demand settings
                                                                   10    EEPROM Error: Analogue Output settings
                                                                   11    EEPROM Error: Relay Output settings
                                                                   12    EEPROM Error: Opto Input settings
                                                                   13    EEPROM Error: Alarm Group 1 settings
                                                                   14    EEPROM Error: Alarm Group 2 settings
                                                                   15    EEPROM Error: Alarm Group 3 settings
                                                                   16    EEPROM Error: Alarm Group 4 settings
                                                                   17    EEPROM Error: Tariff settings
                                                                   18    EEPROM Error: Metering Data
                                                                   19    EEPROM Error: Event Records
                                                                                                                                                                             Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                                              Volume 2
                                                                                                                                                                        Page 96 of 160
                                                                                                                                                                               R8605A
Code   Address   Contents                  Data    Ind   Values / Dependencies                  Reg. Type   Min   Max   Step   Passcode
                                                                                                                                          Page 97 of 160
                                                                                                                                                 R8605A
Code   Address   Contents             Data    Ind   Values / Dependencies          Reg. Type   Min   Max   Step   Passcode
                                              4     Element 4
                                                                                                                                    SERVICE MANUAL
                                              5     Element 5
                                              6     Element 6
                                              7     Element 7
                                              8     Element 8
04     30048     Setpoint Parameter   “ T1”   0     No Parameter                   Data                           0
                                              1     Frequency
                                              2     Total 3 Phase Active Power
                                              3     Total 3 Phase Reactive Power
                                              4     Total 3 Phase Apparent Power
                                              5     Total Power Factor
                                              6     Import Total Watts Demand
                                              7     Export Total Watts Demand
                                              8     Lagging Total Var Demand
                                              9     Leading Total Var Demand
                                              10    Positive Total VA Demand
                                              11    Negative Total VA Demand
                                              12    Total Power Factor Demand
                                              13    IA
                                              14    IB
                                              15    IC
                                              16    IN
                                                                                                                                  Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                   Volume 2
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                                                                                                                                    R8605A
Code   Address           Contents                Data    Ind   Values / Dependencies   Reg. Type   Min   Max   Step   Passcode
                                                         17    IA Demand
                                                         18    IB Demand
                                                         19    IC Demand
                                                                                                                                        M301, M302
                                                         20    IA THD%
                                                                                                                                        SERVICE MANUAL
                                                         21    IB THD%
                                                         22    IC THD%
                                                         23    Inps
                                                         24    VA
                                                         25    VB
                                                         26    VC
                                                         27    VAB
                                                         28    VBC
                                                         29    VCA
                                                         30    VA THD%
                                                         31    VB THD%
                                                         32    VC THD%
                                                         33    VAB THD%
                                                         34    VBC THD%
                                                         35    VCA THD%
                                                         36    Vnps
                                                         37    dc Input
04     30049     30050   Setpoint Value          “T15”                                 Data                           0
04     30051             Setpoint Level          “ T1”   0     High Alarm              Data                           0
                                                         1     Low Alarm
04     30052             Setpoint Trip / Reset   “ T1”   0     Alarm Trip              Data                           0
                                                         1     Alarm Reset
                                                                                                                                      Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                       Volume 2
                                                                                                                                 Page 99 of 160
                                                                                                                                        R8605A
Code   Address           Contents                      Data    Ind   Values / Dependencies                      Reg. Type   Min   Max   Step   Passcode
                         DISTURBANCE RECORDS
                         AND WAVEFORM ANALYSIS
04     30053             Disturbance Recorder Status   “T46”   0     Stopped                                    Data                           0
                                                                                                                                                                 M301, M302
                                                               1     Triggered
                                                                                                                                                                 SERVICE MANUAL
                                                               2     Running
04     30054             Number of Disturbance &
                         Waveform Capture Records      “T45”         Total number of disturbance records and
                                                                     waveform capture recdord stored            Data                           0
                         RECORD DATA
04     30055     30060   Trigger Time                  “T52”         Time and date stamp in IEC 870 format      Data                           0
04     30061             Available Channels            “T49”         Bit set indicates channel is available
                                                                     (1=channel 1 ... 512=channel 10)           Data                           0
04     30062             Channel Types                 “T49”         Bit set indicates channel is analogue,
                                                                     reset indicates channel is digital         Data                           0
04     30063             Record Length                 “T49”         Number of samples stored in a channel.     Data                           0
04     30064             Number of Sample Pages        “ T1”         Number of sample pages of the
                                                                     Select Channel Number                      Data
04     30065             Number of Samples in
                         Sample Page                   “T48”         The number of samples of the
                                                                     Select Sample Page                         Data
04     30066             Trigger Position              “T49”                                                    Data                           0
04     30067             Time Base                     “T56”         The scaling factor of the timer channel.
                                                                     It is 50ns.                                Data                           0
                         MEASUREMENTS
04     30454     30455   VA                        “T39”                                                      Data                           0
04     30456     30457   VB                        “T39”                                                      Data                           0
04     30458     30459   VC                        “T39”                                                      Data                           0
04     30460     30461   VAB                       “T39”                                                      Data                           0
04     30462     30463   VBC                       “T39”                                                      Data                           0
04     30464     30465   VCA                       “T39”                                                      Data                           0
04     30466     30467   IA                        “T40”                                                      Data                           0
04     30468     30469   IB                        “T40”                                                      Data                           0
                                                                                                                                                              Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                               Volume 2
                         POWER/ENERGY MEASUREMENTS
04     30483     30484   A Phase Real Power              “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30485     30486   B Phase Real Power              “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30487     30488   C Phase Real Power              “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30489     30490   A Phase Reactive Power          “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30491     30492   B Phase Reactive Power          “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30493     30494   C Phase Reactive Power          “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30495     30496   A Phase Apparent Power          “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30497     30498   B Phase Apparent Power          “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30499     30500   C Phase Apparent Power          “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30501     30502   Total Real Power                “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30503     30504   Total Reactive Power            “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30505     30506   Total Apparent Power            “T21”                                 Data                           0
04     30507             Total Power Factor              “ T8”                                 Data                           0
04     30508     30509   Import Real Energy (Wh)         “T20”                                 Data                           0
04     30510     30511   Export Real Energy (Wh)         “T20”                                 Data                           0
04     30512     30513   Import Reactive Energy (varh)   “T20”                                 Data                           0
                                                                                                                                               Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                Volume 2
                 VA Harmonic Data
                                                                                                                                   SERVICE MANUAL
                 VB Harmonic Data
04     31244     VB Second Harmonic %       “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31245     VB Third Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31246     VB Fourth Harmonic %       “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31247     VB Fifth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31248     VB Sixth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31249     VB Seventh Harmonic %      “ T3”                                 Data                           0
                                                                                                                                  Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                   Volume 2
                 VC Harmonic Data
04     31258     VC Second Harmonic %       “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31259     VC Third Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31260     VC Fourth Harmonic %       “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31261     VC Fifth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31262     VC Sixth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31263     VC Seventh Harmonic %      “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31264     VC Eigth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31265     VC Ninth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31266     VC Tenth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31267     VC Eleventh Harmonic %     “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31268     VC Twelfth Harmonic %      “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31269     VC Thirteenth Harmonic %   “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31270     VC Fourteenth Harmonic %   “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31271     VC Fifteenth Harmonic %    “ T3”                                 Data                           0
                                                                                                                                  Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                   Volume 2
                 IB Harmonic Data
04     31328     IB Second Harmonic %       “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31329     IB Third Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31330     IB Fourth Harmonic %       “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31331     IB Fifth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31332     IB Sixth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31333     IB Seventh Harmonic %      “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31334     IB Eigth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31335     IB Ninth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31336     IB Tenth Harmonic %        “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31337     IB Eleventh Harmonic %     “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31338     IB Twelfth Harmonic %      “ T3”                                 Data                           0
04     31339     IB Thirteenth Harmonic %   “ T3”                                 Data                           0
                                                                                                                                  Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                   Volume 2
                         IC Harmonic Data
                                                                                                                                                             SERVICE MANUAL
                         CALIBRATION COEFFICIENT
04     32013     32014   Va Calibration Coefficient   “T18”                                                 Data                           0
04     32015     32016   Ia Calibration Coefficient   “T18”                                                 Data                           0
                                                                                                                                                            Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                             Volume 2
                             SYSTEM DATA
03,06,16   40001             Language                         “ T1”   0     English                 Setting     0     3     1      2
                                                                      1     Francais
                                                                      2     Deutsch
                                                                                                                                                    Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                     Volume 2
                                                               3     Espanol
03,06,16   40002     40003   User Password             “T29”         Password to attempt user access level upgrade    Setting     41h   5Ah   1      0
03,06,16   40004     40013   Description               “T43”                                                          Setting     20h   7Eh   1      2
                                                                                                                                                                       M301, M302
                             SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
03,06,16   40029             Communication Protocols   “ T1”   0     Courier/IEC870 & Modbus/RS485                    Setting     0     1     1      2
                                                               1     Modbus/RS232 & Courier/KBUS
03,06,16   40030             Modbus Display Mode       “ T1”   0     Secondary                                        Setting     0     1     1      2
                                                               1     Primary
03,06,16   40031             LCD Back Light            “ T1”   0     Off                                              Setting     0     1     1      2
                                                               1     On
                             Clock and Calendar
03,06,16   40032     40037   Time and Date             “T19”         IEC 870 Time/Date format                         Setting
                     SYSTEM COMMANDS
03,06,16   40047     Reset Command Register      “T35”   Bit-0   Reset Energy Meter              Setting     1     255          1
                                                         Bit-1   Reset Demand
                                                                                                                                                  M301, M302
                     COMMUNICATION SETTINGS
03,06,16   40049     Modem Control Lines         “ T1”   0       Disabled                        Setting     0     1     1      2
                                                         1       Enabled
                     Courier
03,06,16   40050     Courier Address             “ T1”                                           Setting     0     255   1      2
03,06,16   40051     IEC870 Frame                “ T1”   0       FT1.2, 11 bits                  Setting     0     1     1      2
                                                         1       10 bits
03,06,16   40052     Baud Rate                   “ T1”   0       1200 baud                       Setting     0     4     1      2
                                                         1       2400 baud
                                                         2       4800 baud
                                                         3       9600 baud
                                                         4       19200 baud
                                                                                                                                                 Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                  Volume 2
                     Modbus
03,06,16   40053     Modbus Address          “ T1”                                                              Setting     1     247   1      2
03,06,16   40054     Baud Rate               “ T1”   0     1200 baud                                            Setting     0     4     1      2
                                                                                                                                                                 M301, M302
                                                     1     2400 baud
                                                                                                                                                                 SERVICE MANUAL
                                                     2     4800 baud
                                                     3     9600 baud
                                                     4     19200 baud
03,06,16   40055     Framing                 “ T1”   0     1 start bit, 8 data bits, no parity, 2 stop bits     Setting     0     2     1      2
                                                     1     1 start bit, 8 data bits, even parity, 1 stop bits
                                                     2     1 start bit, 8 data bits, odd parity, 1 stop bits
                     DEMAND CALCULATION
03,06,16   40056     Demand function         “ T1”   0     Fixed window demand calculation                      Setting     0     2     1      2
                                                     1     Sliding window demand calculation
                                                     2     Thermal characteristic demand calculation
03,06,16   40057     Demand Sub-Period
                     Sliding Window          “ T1”         Duration of sub-period specified in minutes          Setting     1     99    1      2
03,06,16   40058     Demand Period Sliding   “ T1”         Number of Sub-Intervals in a Demand Period           Setting     1     15    1      2
03,06,16   40059     Demand Period Fixed     “ T1”         Duration of period specified in minutes
                                                           (when not Sliding Window)                            Setting     1     99    1      2
                     ANALOGUE OUTPUTS
                     Output 1
03,06,16   40060     Output 1 Parameter      “T27”   0     No Parameter                                         Setting     0     15    1      2
                                                     1     Frequency
                                                                                                                                                                Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                                 Volume 2
                                                       6     IA
                                                       7     IB
                                                       8     IC
                                                       9     IN
                                                       10    VA
                                                       11    VB
                                                       12    VC
                                                       13    VAB
                                                       14    VBC
                                                       15    VCA
03,06,16   40061     Output 1 Full Scale %     “ T2”                                             Setting     -     -      -      2
03,06,16   40062     Output 1 Slope Setting    “ T1”   0     Single Slope                        Setting     0     1      1      2
                                                       1     Dual Slope
03,06,16   40063     Output 1 X Breakpoint %   “ T2”                                             Setting     0     1000   1      2
03,06,16   40064     Output 1 Y Breakpoint %   “ T2”                                             Setting     0     1000   1      2
03,06,16   40065     Output 1 Current Output   “T28”   0     0 ...10 mA Uni-directional input    Setting     0     5      1      2
                                                       1     0 ... 20 mA Uni-directional input
                                                       2     4 ... 20 mA Uni-directional input
                                                       3     0 ... 10 mA Bi-directional input
                                                       4     0 ... 20 mA Bi-directional input
                                                       5     4 ... 20 mA Bi-directional input
                                                                                                                                                  Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                   Volume 2
                     Output 2
03,06,16   40066     Output 2 Parameter        “T27”         see Output 1            Setting     0     15     1      2
03,06,16   40067     Output 2 Full Scale %     “ T2”         see Output 1            Setting     0     2000   1      2
                                                                                                                                       M301, M302
                     RELAY OUTPUTS
03,06,16   40084     Relay 1 Assignment        “ T1”   0     Disabled                Setting     0     9      1      2
                                                       1     Setpoint 1
                                                       2     Setpoint 2
                                                                                                                                      Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                       Volume 2
                                                                   3     Setpoint 3
                                                                   4     Setpoint 4
                                                                   5     Pulsed Import kWh
                                                                                                                                                      M301, M302
03,06,16   40121     Import Watts Pulse Rate       “ T1”         See notes 5,6 60008.1210.060 for
                                                                 dependence of Pulse Rate             Setting     1     4000   1      2
03,06,16   40122     Import Watts Full Scale       “ T2”         See notes 5,6 60008.1210.060 for
                                                                                                                                                        M301, M302
                     Export Watts
03,06,16   40123     Export Watts Pulse Duration   “ T1”         see Import Watts                     Setting     0     2      1      2
03,06,16   40124     Export Watts Pulse Rate       “ T1”         see Import Watts                     Setting     1     4000   1      2
03,06,16   40125     Export Watts Full Scale       “ T2”         see Import Watts                     Setting     10    2000   1      2
                     Import vars
03,06,16   40126     Import vars Pulse Duration    “ T1”         see Import Watts                     Setting     0     2      1      2
03,06,16   40127     Import vars Pulse Rate        “ T1”         see Import Watts                     Setting     1     4000   1      2
03,06,16   40128     Import vars Full Scale        “ T2”         see Import Watts                     Setting     10    2000   1      2
                     Export vars
03,06,16   40129     Export vars Pulse Duration    “ T1”         see Import Watts                     Setting     0     2      1      2
03,06,16   40130     Export vars Pulse Rate        “ T1”         see Import Watts                     Setting     1     4000   1      2
03,06,16   40131     Export vars Full Scale        “ T2”         see Import Watts                     Setting     10    2000   1      2
                     OPTO INPUTS
03,06,16   40132     Opto Input 1 Configuration    “ T1”   0     Opto Input Disabled                  Setting     0     6      1      2
                                                           1     Demand Synchronisation
                                                           2     Energy Synchronisation
                                                           3     Energy & Demand Synchronisation
                                                           4     Pulse Counter
                                                           5     Clock And Calendar Synchronisation
                                                                                                                                                       Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                        Volume 2
                                                                  6     Logic Level
03,06,16   40133     40139   Opto Input 1 Label           “T22”                                          Setting     20h   7Eh   1      2
03,06,16   40140             Opto Input 2 Configuration   “ T1”         See Opto Input 1 Configuration   Setting     0     6     1      2
                                                                                                                                                          M301, M302
03,06,16   40141     40147   Opto Input 2 Label           “T22”                                          Setting     20h   7Eh   1      2
                                                                                                                                                          SERVICE MANUAL
                             SETPOINT SETTINGS
                             Setpoint 1
03,06,16   40148             Setpoint 1 Delay On/Off      “ T1”                                          Setting     1     60    1      2
                             Element 1
03,06,16   40149             Setpoint 1 First Setpoint
                             Parameter                    “T26”   0     No Parameter                     Setting     0     37    1      2
                                                                  1     Frequency
                                                                  2     Total 3 Phase Active Power
                                                                  3     Total 3 Phase Reactive Power
                                                                  4     Total 3 Phase Apparent Power
                                                                  5     Total Power Factor
                                                                  6     Import Total Watts Demand
                                                                  7     Export Total Watts Demand
                                                                  8     Lagging Total Var Demand
                                                                  9     Leading Total Var Demand
                                                                  10    Positive Total VA Demand
                                                                  11    Negative Total VA Demand
                                                                  12    Total Power Factor Demand
                                                                  13    IA
                                                                  14    IB
                                                                  15    IC
                                                                  16    IN
                                                                                                                                                         Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                          Volume 2
                                                            17    IA Demand
                                                            18    IB Demand
                                                            19    IC Demand
                                                                                                                                                                      M301, M302
                                                            20    IA THD%
                                                                                                                                                                      SERVICE MANUAL
                                                            21    IB THD%
                                                            22    IC THD%
                                                            23    Inps
                                                            24    VA
                                                            25    VB
                                                            26    VC
                                                            27    VAB
                                                            28    VBC
                                                            29    VCA
                                                            30    VA THD%
                                                            31    VB THD%
                                                            32    VC THD%
                                                            33    VAB THD%
                                                            34    VBC THD%
                                                            35    VCA THD%
                                                            36    Vnps
                                                            37    dc Input
03,06,16   40150     Setpoint 1 First Hi Setpoint
                     Level %                        “ T6”         (lower limit of High Set depends on upper limit of Low Set;   Setting -    -      -   2
03,06,16   40151     Setpoint 1 First Lo Setpoint
                     Level %                        “ T6”         (upper limit of Low Set depends on lower limit of High Set;   Setting -    -      -   2
                                                                                                                                                                     Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                                      Volume 2
Element 2
03,06,16    40152     Setpoint 1 Second Setpoint
                      Parameter Group                 “T26”         see Setpoint 1 Element 1              Setting     0     37    1      2
                                                                                                                                                           M301, M302
03,06,16    40153     Setpoint 1 Second Hi Setpoint                 (lower limit of High Set depends on
                       Level %                        “ T6”          upper limit of Low Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
                                                                                                                                                           SERVICE MANUAL
03,06,16    40154     Setpoint 1 Second Lo Setpoint                 (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                      Level %                         “ T6”          lower limit of High Set;             Setting     -     -     -      2
                      Element 3
03,06,16    40155     Setpoint 1 Third Setpoint
                      Parameter Group                 “T26”         see Setpoint 1 Element 1              Setting     0     37    1      2
03,06,16    40156     Setpoint 1 Third Hi Setpoint                  (lower limit of High Set depends on
                      Level %                         “ T6”          upper limit of Low Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16    40157     Setpoint 1 Third Lo Setpoint                  (lower limit of High Set depends on
                      Level %                         “ T6”          lower limit of High Set;             Setting     -     -     -      2
                      Element 4
03,06,16    40158     Setpoint 1 Fourth Setpoint
                      Parameter Group                 “T26”         see Setpoint 1 Element 1              Setting     0     37    1      2
03,06,16    40159     Setpoint 1 Fourth Hi Setpoint                 (lower limit of High Set depends on
                      Level %                         “ T6”         upper limit of Low Set;               Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16    40160     Setpoint 1 Fourth Lo Setpoint                 (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                       Level %                        “ T6”         lower limit of High Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
                      Element 5
03,06,16    40161     Setpoint 1 Fifth Setpoint
                      Parameter Group                 “T26”         see Setpoint 1 Element 1              Setting     0     37    1      2
03,06,16    40162     Setpoint 1 Fifth Hi Setpoint                  (lower limit of High Set depends on
                      Level %                         “ T6”         upper limit of Low Set;               Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16    40163     Setpoint 1 Fifth Lo Setpoint                  (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                      Level %                         “ T6”         lower limit of High Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
                      Element 6
03,06,16    40164     Setpoint 1 Sixth Setpoint
                      Parameter Group                 “T26”         see Setpoint 1 Element 1              Setting     0     37    1      2
                                                                                                                                                          Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                           Volume 2
Code       Address   Contents                        Data    Ind   Values / Dependencies                 Reg. Type Min     Max   Step   Passcode
03,06,16   40181     Setpoint 2 Third Hi                           (lower limit of High Set depends on
                     Setpoint Level %                “ T6”          upper limit of Low Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16   40182     Setpoint 2 Third Lo                           (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                     Setpoint Level %                “ T6”         lower limit of High Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
                     Element 4
03,06,16   40183     Setpoint 2 Fourth Setpoint
                     Parameter Group                 “T26”         see Setpoint 1 Element 1              Setting     0     37    1      2
03,06,16   40184     Setpoint 2 Fourth Hi Setpoint                 (lower limit of High Set depends on
                     Level %                         “ T6”          upper limit of Low Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16   40185     Setpoint 2 Fourth Lo Setpoint                 (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                     Level %                         “ T6”         lower limit of High Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
                     Element 5
03,06,16   40186     Setpoint 2 Fifth Setpoint
                     Parameter Group                 “T26”         see Setpoint 1 Element 1              Setting     0     37    1      2
03,06,16   40187     Setpoint 2 Fifth Hi Setpoint                  (lower limit of High Set depends on
                     Level %                         “ T6”         upper limit of Low Set;               Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16   40188     Setpoint 2 Fifth Lo Setpoint                  (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                     Level %                         “ T6”         lower limit of High Set;              Setting     -     -     -      2
                     Element 6
                                                                                                                                                         Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                          Volume 2
03,06,16   40215     Setpoint 3 Sixth Hi Setpoint                   (lower limit of High Set depends on
                     Level %                          “ T6”         upper limit of Low Set;               Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16   40216     Setpoint 3 Sixth Lo Setpoint                   (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                                                                                                                                                           M301, M302
03,06,16   40228     Setpoint 4 Second Hi Setpoint                 (lower limit of High Set depends on
                     Level %                         “ T6”         upper limit of Low Set;               Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16   40229     Setpoint 4 Second Lo Setpoint                 (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                                                                                                                                                          M301, M302
03,06,16   40241     Setpoint 4 Sixth Lo Setpoint                      (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                     Level %                          “ T6”            lower limit of High Set;               Setting     -     -     -      2
                     Element 7
                                                                                                                                                               M301, M302
03,06,16   40243     Setpoint 4 Seventh Hi Setpoint                    (lower limit of High Set depends on
                     Level %                          “ T6”            upper limit of Low Set;                Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16   40244     Setpoint 4 Seventh Lo Setpoint                    (upper limit of Low Set depends on l
                     Level %                          “ T6”            ower limit of High Set;                Setting     -     -     -      2
                     Element 8
03,06,16   40245     Setpoint 4 Eighth Setpoint
                     Parameter Group                  “T26”            see Setpoint 1 Element 1               Setting     0     37    1      2
03,06,16   40246     Setpoint 4 Eighth Hi Setpoint                     (lower limit of High Set depends on
                     Level %                          “ T6”            upper limit of Low Set;                Setting     -     -     -      2
03,06,16   40247     Setpoint 4 Eighth Lo Setpoint                     (upper limit of Low Set depends on
                     Level %                          “ T6”            lower limit of High Set;               Setting     -     -     -      2
                     TARIFF STRUCTURE
                     RATE SWITCHING EVENTS
                     Rate Switching Event 1
03,06,16   40248     Activation Day                   “ T1”   0        Inactive switching event               Setting     0     7     1      2
                                                              1 .. 7   Monday .. Friday
03,06,16   40249     Activation Hour                  “ T1”            Hour of the switching time             Setting     0     23    1      2
03,06,16   40250     Activation Minute                “ T1”            Minutes of the switching time          Setting     0     59    1      2
03,06,16   40251     Active Rates                     “T57”   0        No rate registers are active           Setting     0     255          2
                                                              Bit-0    Rate register 1 is active
                                                              Bit-1    Rate register 2 is active
                                                              Bit-2    Rate register 3 is active
                                                              Bit-3    Rate register 4 is active
                                                                                                                                                              Chapter 5
                                                                                                                                                               Volume 2
03,06,16   40570             Select Sample Page           “ T1”          Waveform analysis or disturbance record
                                                                         sample page.                              Setting     0     269   1      0
                                                                                                                                                                        M301, M302
                                                                                                                                                                        SERVICE MANUAL
                     Calibration Settings
06,16      41017     Calibration Command Register “T31”   1     Calibrate Analogue inputs
                                                                (Calibration Mode Only)                       Setting     1     12            Calib Mode
                                                                                                                                                                  M301, M302
                                                                           Calibration success
                                                                    128    Acknowledge Analogue outputs
                                                                                                                                                                              SERVICE MANUAL
                                                                           Calibration Failed
                                                                    256    Acknowledge Base Temperture
                                                                           Calibration success
                                                                    512    Acknowledge Base Temperture
                                                                           Calibration failed
03,06,16   41019     41020   Va Calibration Actual Value   “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41021     41022   Ia Calibration Actual Value   “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41023     41024   Vb Calibration Actual Value   “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41025     41026   Ib Calibration Actual Value   “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41027     41028   Vc Calibration Actual Value   “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41029     41030   Ic Calibration Actual Value   “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41031     41032   Analogue Output 1
                             Actual Value                  “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41033     41034   Analogue Output 2
                             Actual Value                  “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41035     41036   Analogue Output 3
                             Actual Value                  “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
03,06,16   41037     41038   Analogue Output 4
                             Actual Value                  “T13”                                                         Setting     0     100    0.00001 Calib Mode
    Please complete this form and return it to ALSTOM T&D Protection & Control Limited with the
    equipment to be repaired. This form may also be used in the case of application queries.
                                                                                  continued overleaf
✁
6.   What did happen?
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                 A L S T O M T & D P r o t e c t i o n & C o n t r o l L t d St Leonards Works, Stafford, ST17 4LX England
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