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                          EST7502B           PC Power Supply PWM with Supervisor
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The EST7502B is a pulse–width modulation (PWM) control circuit with complete protection circuits for
used in the SMPS (Switched Mode Power Supply). It contains various functions, which are Over
Voltage Protection, Under Voltage Protection, Power Good Output (PGO), Remote On/Off control and
etc. It can minimize external components of switching power supply systems in personal computer.
Over Voltage Protection (OVP) monitors 3.3V, 5V, 12V and PT input voltage level. Under Voltage
Protection (UVP) monitors 3.3V, 5V and 12V input voltage level. Power Good Output monitors the
voltage level of power supply.
FEATURES
•   Complete PWM Control and Protection Circuitry
•   Over Voltage Protection for 3.3V / 5V / 12V / PT
•   Under Voltage Protection for 3.3V / 5V / 12V
•   280ms PG Time Delay
•   Power Good Output is Open Drain Output
•   PWM Control Output are Open Drain Output
•   280 ms Time Delay for UVP
•   Remote ON/OFF function De–bounce Time
•   Soft-Start function built-in
•   16–Pin Dual In–line Package
PIN CONFIGURATION
         V33      1     16      VADJ
          V5      2     15      OPNEGIN
         V12      3     14      OPOUT
          PT      4     13      VCC
        GND       5     12      DET
          RT      6     11      PG
          C1      7     10      SS
          C2      8      9      REM
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER NUMBER         Package                           Shipping               Top Marking
 EST7502B             DIP 16
www.esthome.com                                   1                                  2007-10-15 V2
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                        EST7502B    PC Power Supply PWM with Supervisor
PIN DESCRIPTION
  Pin No.         Pin Name   TYPE                               FUNCTION
     1      V33                I    OVP/UVP input FOR 3.3V.
     2      V5                 I    OVP/UVP input for 5V.
     3      V12                I    OVP/UVP input for 12V.
     4      PT                 I    Extra OVP protection input.
     5      GND                P    Ground.
     6      RT                O     Oscillation frequency set by external resistor.
     7      C1                O     PWM open drain output 1.
     8      C2                O     PWM open drain output 2.
     9      REM                I    Remote on/off input.
                                    REM=”low” that means the main SMPS is turned-on.
                                    REM=”high”, the main SMPS is turned-off.
    10      SS                O     Soft start function set by external capacitor.
    11      PG                O     Power good signal.
                                    PG= ”high” means “power good”.
                                    PG= ”low” means “power fail”.
    12      DET               I     Extra protection input.
    13      VCC               P     Supply voltage.
    14      OPOUT             O     OP compensation output.
    15      OPNEGIN           I     OP compensation negative input.
    16      VADJ              I     OP compensation positive input , feedback voltage sense input.
www.esthome.com                         2                                        2007-10-15 V2
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                                       EST7502B                           PC Power Supply PWM with Supervisor
BLOCK DIAGRAM
                                               - UV
   [1]       V33                               +
                                               - UV
   [2]        V5                               +
                                                                              110us
                                               - UV                 UVP
   [3]       V12                               +
                                                                                  280ms delay
                                                                              IN            OUT
                                                                                      CLR
                                               - OV
                                               +                                                                         S      Q
                                                                          510us
                                                              OVP
                                               - OV                                                                      R
                                               +
                                               - OV
                                               +
                                               - OV
                                               +
   [4]        PT                               -
                                               +
                               0.62V
                                                                                                                             QOUT     5K
                                                                                                                                                     [11]
                                                                                                                280ms delay                  PG
                                                                                                               IN            OUT
                                       36mS                     REMONF
   [9]      REM
                                                                                                                                      Vss
                                       Delay
                                                      4.5mS     REMON
                                                                                                                                                     [10]
                                                      Delay                                                                                 SS
  [12]       DET           -
                           +
                   0.62V
                                                        OSC
   [6]                                                                                                                                       C1      [7]
              RT                                              CLR
                                                                                   PWM CONTROL             D        Q
                                                                                   PWMCMP
                           ERROR AMP
  [16]      VADJ           +                                                            -                  C        QN
                                                                                        +
  [15]   OPNEGIN           -                                                                                                                 C2      [8]
                   2.45V
                                                                                        +
  [14]     OPOUT                                                                        -
                                                                                   DETCMP
                                                                                   SOFT_START CONTROLLER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS, VCC=5.5V
  CHARACTERISTICS                          SYMBOL                                        VALUE                                 Unit
Supply voltage                          VCC                                                5.5                                  V
Drain output voltage                    Vcc1, Vcc2                                         5.5                                  V
Drain output current                    Icc1, Icc2                                      200                                     mA
Power dissipation                       Pd                                              200                                    mW
Operating temperature                   Topr                                          -20 ~ +85                                 ℃
Storage temperature                     Tstg                                          -65 ~ +150                                ℃
www.esthome.com                                                                   3                                                         2007-10-15 V2
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                     EST7502B                PC Power Supply PWM with Supervisor
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS,TA=25℃, VCC=5V,
      CHARACTERISTICS             SYMBOL       TEST CONDITION    Min.    Typ.       Max.        Unit
ERROR AMP SECTION
OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN                         0.5V ~ 3.5V      75      85                      dB
CROSS OVER POINT                               0dB                      1000                    KHZ
OPNEG BIAS VOLTAGE                             OPNEG OPEN       2.40    2.45       2.50           V
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO PSRR                               45                               dB
OUTPUT SECTION
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE Vdssat               Id=200mA                 1.1        1.3           V
DRAIN OFF-STATE CURRENT      Idoff             Vcc=Vd=Vs=0V             2          10            uA
RISING TIME                  Tr                                         100        200           ns
FALLING TIME                 Tf                                         50         200           ns
PROTECTION SECTION
OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION V33                                     3.8     4.1        4.3            V
(OVP)                        V5                                 5.8     6.2        6.6            V
                             V12                                4.4     4.6        4.9            V
                             PT                                 1.23    1.28       1.33           V
                                  Tg.ov                                      510                 us
UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION V33                                    1.7     1.9        2.2            V
(UVP)                    V5                                     2.7     3.0        3.3            V
                         V12                                    2.1     2.4        2.7            V
                                  Tg.uv                                   120                    us
UVP DISABLE VOLTAGE               PT                            0.55    0.62       0.68           V
UVP DELAY TIME                    Td.uvp                        100     280        380           ms
REMOTE ON/OFF SECTION
REM HIGH INPUT VOLTAGE            Vremh                         1.8                              V
REM LOW INPUT VOLTAGE             Vreml                                            0.7            V
REM PULL HIGH VOLTAGE             Vremo                         2.0                5.25           V
REM DELAY TIME                    Td on/off                             40                       ms
POWER GOOD SECTION
DETECT INPUT VOLTAGE              Vdet                                  0.68                      V
PG OUTPUT PULL–UP RESISTOR        Rpup, pg                              5                        KΩ
PG OUTPUT LOAD RESISTOR           Rpg                           0.5     1          2             KΩ
PG DELAY TIME                                                   180     280        380           ms
SINK CURRENT                      Ipg.sink     VPG=0.2V                      10                 mA
SOFT START SECTION
SINK CURRENT OF SS                Iss.sink     RT=100KΩ                  15                      uA
SOURCE CURRENT OF SS              Iss.source                             310                     uA
VCC Under Voltage Lockout(UVLO)
Start-up voltage                                                        4.2                       V
TOTAL DEVICE
STANDBY SUPPLY CURRENT            Icc          REM=5V                   10         20            mA
OSCILLATION SECTION
OSCILLATION FREQUENCY             Fosc         RT=100KΩ         70      75         80           KHZ
www.esthome.com                                4                                   2007-10-15 V2
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                      EST7502B         PC Power Supply PWM with Supervisor
APPLICATION NOTE
1. Input impedance:
        Pin No.   Pin Name      Input impedance
          1       V33           52KΩ
          2       V5            81KΩ
          3       V12           52KΩ
          4       PT            24 KΩ+4.6 KΩ
2. Sawtooth OSC. Function:
3.REMOTE ON/OFF:
 REM
 REMONF                  trem                     trem
 REMON                          toff                     toff
 SS
www.esthome.com                            5                    2007-10-15 V2
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                       EST7502B          PC Power Supply PWM with Supervisor
4. Under Voltage Protection Delay Time:
 REM
 REMON
                                      td,uvp
 UVP
5. Pulse Width Modulation Block:
      The output pulse width modulation is generated by comparison of the saw–tooth
   waveform from the capacitor CT to the feedback of the voltage.
      Therefore, an increase in feedback control signal amplitude cause a linear decrease of the
   output pulse width. Also, the SS(DTC and Soft-Start) limits the output pulse width. The
   timing diagram is shown as below:
                      PWM OUT
     CT
     DTC
     FF-CLK
     FF-Q
     FF-QN
       C1
       C2
6. The function of “PT”:
      This signal is prepared for extra OVP/OPP (VPT > 1.28V) or another Disable Under
   Voltage Protection function (VPT < 0.62V)
www.esthome.com                                6                                2007-10-15 V2
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                       EST7502B           PC Power Supply PWM with Supervisor
7. Reference Application Circuit:
8. In some application power system, adding an external resistor (R9) could reduce the peak
value spike from the environments to pin 9 (REM) and avoid pin 9 (REM ) damaged by the
external noise.
EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS
DIM     INCHES         MILLIMETERS
       MIN MAX         MIN     MAX
 A    0.740 0.770      18.80      19.55
 B    0.250 0.270      6.35        6.85
 C    0.145 0.175      3.69        4.44
 D    0.015 0.021       0.39       0.53
 F    0.040 0.070       1.02       1.78
 G       0.100BSC           2.54BSC
 H       0.050BSC           1.27BSC
 J    0.008 0.015       0.21       0.38
 K    0.110 0.130       2.80       3.30
 L    0.295 0.305       7.50       7.74
 M      0°      10°      0°        10°
 S    0.020 0.040       0.51       1.01
                                    DIP-16 Outline Dimensions
www.esthome.com                               7                             2007-10-15 V2