Thane SCP
Thane SCP
MH-06-THA
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                                           CHECKLIST
All fields in the SCP format document have to be filled. The chart below will assi st you in verifying
that all questions have been answered and all fields have been filled.
Q. No   TICK
PART A: CITY P ROFILE
1. ✔ QUALITY OF LIFE
3. ✔ SWOT
7. ✔ SELF-ASSESSMENT: BASELINE
9. ✔ SUMMARY
19. ✔ SUMMARY
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39. ✔ COS TS
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INSTRUCTIONS
1.        This document must be read along with the Smart City Mission Guidelines. An electronic version of
          the SCPformat is also available on the website <smartcities.gov.in>
          Follow: ‘Downloads’ > ‘Memos’.
2.        The respons es must be within the word limits given. The font size must be 12 Arial, with 1.5 spacing,
          left aligned paragraphs with one inch margins. All additional information must be given in 20 nos. A-4
          size pages in Annexure 3.
3.        For the A rea-Based Proposal, only one ‘Area’ should be selected. The A rea selected can be a
          combination of one or more types of area-bas ed developments. This can be retrofitting or
          redevelopment or greenfield alone or a combination of these, but the area delineated should be
          contiguous and not at separate locations in the city.
4.        The Area-bas ed Development must contain all the Essential Features as per para 6.2 of the Mission
          Guidelines. Please fill out the following checklist.
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                                                                                                    Q11,Q16
 13.    Innovative use of open spaces                                               ✔
                                                                                                    Q11,Q16
 14.    Visible improvement in the A rea                                            ✔
                                                                                                    Q11,Q16
 15.    Safety of citizens especially children, women and elderly                   ✔
        At least 80% buildings (in redevelopment and green-field) should                            Q11,Q16
 16.
        be energy efficient and green buildings                                     ✔
        In green-field development, if housing is provided, at least 15%                        Not applicable
 17.
        should be in ‘affordable housing’ category.
5. The pan-city Smart Solution should be IT enabled and improve governance or public services. Cities may
   propose one or two such Smart Solution(s). If more than one solution is presented kindly use
   supplementary template 'P an-City Proposal No 2'.
6. In order to make the proposal credible, all claims must be supported with government order, council
   resolutions, legal changes, etc and such supporting documents must be attached as Annexure 4.
7. The Questions can be answered directly in this editable PDF file and can be saved on local computer,
   before printing. Your submission in electronic form should contain:
   1. The SCP in whole (92) pages
   2. The Self Assessment Sheet (Annexure 2)
   3. Additional 20 Sheets (Annexure 3)
   4. Additional list of Documents (Annexure 4)
   Electronic submission to be sent on DV D along wit h printed copies. 5 printed copies of the SCP
   document (complet e in all respect) should be sent to MoUD along with the DVD containing the complete
   electronic copy. The printed copies should be spiral bound as separate volumes.
   It is advised to use latest version of Acrobat Reader (Acrobat XI or higher) to fill the form.
   Acrobat Reader XI c an be downloaded from:
   https://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/thankyou.jsp?ftpID= 5507&fileID=5519
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SCORING DIVISION
             CITY-LEVEL:                             30
             AREA-BASED DEVELOPMENT:                 55
             PAN-CITY SOLUTION:                      15
 S.No.    Criteria                                                 %
   1.     ‘Smartness’ of solution                                  3
   2.     Citizen engagement                                       1
   3.     Results orientation                                      5
   4.     Process followed                                         1
   5.     Implementation framework, including feasibility          5
          and cost-effectiveness
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A. CITY PROFILE
1. QUALITY OF LIFE
      In the last three years, what efforts have been made by the city to improve livability, sustainability and
      economic development? Give specific examples along with improvement with KPIs that are in t he
      public domain and/ or can be validated. Your answer should cover, but not be restricted to (Describe in
      max. 50 words each, mentioning the source of the data):
The Thane railway station is the busiest in the region with a commuter load of over 6.5
lakh passengers daily). Avg. road traffic speed is 18.9km/hr and commute time is 52 min.
Some initiatives by TMC are:
→ National award-winning traffic improvement project implemented by TMC involving an
elevated bus station outside Thane railway station (west) to segregate traffic modes.
→ Harith Janpath: 65.6km of footpath redesigned with land-scape components.
→ Eight inclusive foot-over bridges (FoBs) with ramps
→ Road length has increased from 312.18km to 386.40 km
→ Thane is the first city in India to have carried out a city-wide traffic simulation study
TMC has improved inclusive access to water, improved accountability and augmented
supply to ensure availability of water. 178 lpcd of water is currently being supplied.
TMC has improved waste collection in difficult areas, promoted waste segregation and
re-cycling. Some initiatives by TMC are:
→ Kachra Vechak Project - Engaging local volunteers for waste collection from in slums
   and on hills: Door-to-door waste collection increased from 97% to 99%.
→ Mass IEC campaign at housing society level: Waste segregation increased from 9%
to17%
→ Work to develop 600MT waste to energy project on PPP basis has begun at Daighar
→ Waste-wise decentralised processing centres set up across the city: extent of solid
waste recovered increased from 5% to 13%
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Annual number of criminal cases registered with Thane Police have grown by 56% over
the last decade, while number of detections has only increased by 24%.
TMC and MSEDCL have focused on increasing renewable power generation, reducing
energy demanding and improving reliability of power in the city
f. Housing situation in the city, specifically role of municipality in expediting building plan approvals,
   enhancing property tax collection, etc
TMC has worked to improve housing supply directly and indirectly. It has also adopted
technology to improve property tax collection in the city
Initiatives by TMC
→ Direct supply of housing: 3062 tenements handed over. 6000 tenements to be handed
    over in the next 2 years and additional 18,944 tenements have been approved.
→ Expediting building approval: Online building approval system used to reduce average
    plan approval time from 60 days to 25 days
→ Improving tax collection: GIS used to add 2.5 lakh sq.m (Rs. 25 crores) under tax net
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2. ADMINISTRATIVE EFFICIENCY
      In the last three years, what have been the changes in Administrative Efficiency due to the use of
      Information and Communication Technology (ICT) (Describe in max. 50 words each, mentioning the
      source of the data):
TMC has made use of technology to improve attendance of both office-based and
field-based employees
TMC has organized variety of platforms between 2013 and 2016 to report grievances in
public (through open fora and social media) as well as privately (emails and mobile apps)
→ Face-to-face interactions: Open forum held every week where Municipal
  Commissioner directly interacts with citizens
→ Social Media: Dedicated Facebook pages for TMC and Smart Thane (with 2,714 post
  clicks, reach of 4,51,555, over 4,000 likes) and Twitter(over 150 followers).
→ Email tracking: All grievance mails marked and tracked by the commissioner's office
→ Dedicated mobile app 'StarGrade': 505 of 628 complaints received resolved as of now.
→ TMC 'Pollution Control' app for citizens with 24x7 air quality monitoring information
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TMC recognizes the importance of dashboards to make key data points readily available
to decision-makers:
→ Building permission management: A building plan management system (AutoDCR)
   has been commissioned which provide a number of key metrics.
→ Enterprise resource management: The ERP solution is underway and involves a
   dashboard to provide metrics on 33 administrative functions and their efficiency
→ Performance assessment system: TMC has adopted the PAS for four sectors - water,
   sewerage, drainage and solid waste management. It always for recording
   performance and setting targets.
TMC has made available on its responsibilities, policies and performance freely available
in the form of documents and a newsletter on its website.
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3. SWOT
    Based on the detailed city profiling, what are the strengths and developmental areas of the city?
    Conduct a detailed SWOT analysis of the city with all relevant metrics and data. (max 1000 words):
STRENGTHS
Location and Connectivity
→ Thane is centrally located within the Mumbai Metropolitan Region.
→ The Thane Railway Station is the busiest station in Mumbai region, across all three
suburban routes of Mumbai (source: Mumbai Rail Vikas Corporation, 2013).
→ The city houses 4 important train stations - Thane, Kalwa, Mumbra and Diva.
Vibrant Economy
→ Thane district is the second largest contributor to state income (13.1%) after Mumbai
(22.1%) and larger than Pune (11.4%).
→ Thane –Belapur- Kalyan a major industrial region.
→ Thane is also an emerging center for IT / ITES and other services with the third largest
number of private IT parks (128) after Pune & Mumbai. (source: ESM, 2014-15)
Growing Population
→ Due to its central location, the city has a population of 18 lakh with a decadal growth
rate of 45.86%.
→ Thane is also capitalizing on the demographic dividend with around 64% of the
population in the age group 15-59 years. (source: Census 2011)
Education
→ Thane is a preferred location for education in Maharashtra (source: District wise Skill
Gap Study for Maharashtra by NSDC)
→ It has a literacy rate of 89.40%, higher than the national average. ( Census 2011)
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→ TMC is the majority stakeholder in STEM Water Distribution & Infrastructure Pvt
Ltd,which supplies water to 3 ULBs and 34 villages of Thane Zilla Parishad.
WEAKNESSES
Congested city centre
→ The city centre, including the Thane station area with a daily footfall of 6.5 lakh
commuters (MRVCL, 2013), is one of the oldest and most congested areas in the city
suffering from inadequate infrastructure, traffic congestion.
→ Thane station is the busiest suburban station and suffers severely from overcrowding.
Infrastructure gaps
→ Thane city has adequate water supply at the city level (178 lpcd supply) and 99%
water supply coverage, but suffers from inequitable distribution. Water supply is supplied
for 6 hours a day.
→ The city has adequate sewage treatment capacity (over 200 MLD), but only 46% of
the city is covered by sewerage network.
→ The city has suffered from lack of waste disposal facilities, though it has now engaged
on PPP basis for a 600 MT waste to energy plant.
Dormitory city
→ Thane is gradually transforming into a residential destination for people working in
Mumbai.
→ Correspondingly with increasing land prices & rentals, secondary-sector industries are
moving out or closing down leading to a narrowing of economic base.
OPPORTUNITIES
THREATS
Downsizing of existing manufacturing & industrial base
→ The increasing real estate & rentals in Thane have resulted in existing heavy
machinery & chemical industries slowly moving out or closing down.
→ Developing an alternative economic base of services & higher value added industries
is critical for Thane to retain its current economic growth.
KEY TAKE-AWAYS:
1. The very stations which drove the growth of Thane now suffer from congestion which
in turn reduces their accessibility. There is thus a need to improve mobility at the city
centers which have emerged around the stations.
2. There is a need for planned redevelopment to not only improve quality of housing
stock but also create livable neighborhoods for over 50% of the population living in
unsafe housing conditions
3. Thane has a 32 km long creek-line which has the potential to be developed into
attractive public spaces
4. In order to ensure sustainable development experience in energy conservation should
be expanded to undertake large scale energy efficiency projects and generate renewable
solar energy
5. The deficiencies in urban services such as water supply & sanitation need to
addressed to ensure city's attractiveness to people as well as business
6. TMC needs to make service delivery and governance a seamless process which would
enable it to deliver the outcomes desired in all the above take-aways
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→ Impact: Improved health for 12% of the population through reliable water supply,
improved resilience against flooding and improved sewage and solid waste management.
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Vision
'Thane, a city where the waterfront and lakes are interwoven into the tapestry of everyday
life of citizens providing them with a distinct urban experience that is a world apart from
others. It shall be a city where the mind is free and, comfort and safety are assured,
drawing a wave of creative employment opportunities; where anyone irrespective of their
age, ability, gender or income are able to access all that the city has to offer and more.’
Goals
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6. CITIZEN ENGAGEMENT
      How has city leveraged citizen engagement as a tool to define its vision and goals? Specifically
      describe (max 150 words each):
DEMOGRAPHIC COVERAGE
- An inclusive consultations process which deliberate measures the economically weaker
sections - dedicated focussed group discussion with representatives of slum dwellers
- Age group of 16 - 95 years of age covered with representations from all age groups
- Citizens from various occupational backgrounds covered includng businessmen (6%),
salaried employees (22%), self-employed professionals (7.2%), retired professionals
(0.9%), housewives (6.7%) and students (39.1%).
- Residents (77.7%) as well as non-residents workers (22.3%) of Thane were covered
DEVELOPING SOLUTIONS
Focused group discussions were conducted in across 6 themes where sectors experts,
prominent urban planners, vendors and partners were engaged. (65+ participants)
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ADVERTISEMENTS
Information disseminated through ad-media such as radio, newspaper, bill-boards, etc.
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CITIZEN INPUTS
- 50.2% of citizens identified environmental conservation as a key objective
- 40% of citizens highlighted sanitation as an important issue
- 8.17% of citizens and 14.29% of participants in the FGDs voted for development of the
city's waterfronts
- 39.23% of citizens voted for improved water supply
- 38.01% of citizens voted for increased safety and security
- 11.12% of citizens voted for improved online municipal services
- 36.88% of the citizens voted for improvement of Thane's station area and 35.22%
voted for improving congestion in the city.
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7. SELF-ASSESSMENT: BASELINE
   Define the baseline for your city based on self-assessment criteria given in Annexure 2 (column ‘H’).
   Marks will be awarded based on how well you know y our city (Fill column ‘I’ in the self assessment
   sheet in Annexure 2 with as many KPIs and "hard metrics" as possible; max 50 words per cell)
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B. AREA-BASED PROPOSAL
The area-based proposal is the key element of the proposal. An area-based proposal will identify an area of
the city that has been selected t hrough desk research, analysis, meetings with public representatives,
prominent citizens, and citizen engagement, as the appropriate site for either of three types of development:
retrofitting (approx. 500 acres), redevelopment (approx. 50 acres) or Greenfield development (approx. 250
acres).   This area will be developed into a ‘smart’ area, which incorporates all the Essential
Features/Elements prescribed in the Mission Guidelines and any additional features that are deemed to be
necessary and appropriate.
Mapping of information and data is a key part of your Smart City Proposal. Create a suitable Base Map of
your city with all the relevant systems and networks as they exist today, showing its physical, administrative
and other characteristics, such as natural features, heritage areas, areas prone to flooding, slums, etc. The
base map should show the regional context in which your city is located and should contain the spatial and
physical layout/morphology of your city, the street network, the open and green spaces, the geographical
features and landmarks and the infrastructure, including for transportation, water supply, sewerage,
electricity distribution and generation, and so on.
Using the base map, represent, with the most effective method available, as much information and data
about the ‘Area’ selected for area-based development. Only one ‘Area’ should be selected and attached
in the form of a map containing the spatial and physi cal layout/morphology of the Area, the street
network, the open and green spaces, the geographical features and landmarks and the
infrastructure, including for transportation, water supply, sewerage, electricity distribution and
generation, and so on. The Essential Elements and additional features that are propos ed to be part of the
area-based development should be included. Describe, using mainly graphic means (maps, diagrams,
pictures, etc.) the propos ed area-based development, including the project boundaries, connectivity,
significant relationships, etc.
(max. 2 nos. of A -3 size sheets)
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9. SUMMARY
     Summarize your idea for an area-based development. (max. 100 words )
→ Thane city is a successful example of TOD, having grown around four stations (Thane,
Diva, Mumbra and Kalwa) of Mumbai suburban railway. However, the unbridled growth of
population around the stations has adversely impacted mobility, housing, public spaces
and the delivery of basic services - turning yesteryear's success into today's constraint.
→ Thane of tomorrow needs to rejuvenate these city centers by improving mobility
around the stations and the quality of life of residents in their respective catchment areas,
while playing its part in environmental upgradation
→ Thane City Center - the area around Thane railway station (busiest in the region with
6.5 lakh+ commuters) has been chosen as a pilot in this direction in accordance with the
strategic blueprint (see Q4). Based on the learnings from this pilot, the initiative will be
replicated at areas around the three other stations to achieve a city-wide transformation.
→ The initiative draws from the city goals (see Q5) and involves the following:
   1. Improving mobility by de-congesting city-centers
   2. Inclusive housing by redeveloping unsafe housing
   3. Enhancing the natural habitat through waterfront development
   4. Energy savings through efficiency and renewable power generation
   5. Improving infrastructure for water and sanitation
Approach:
Based on the need for improving city centers as identifying in the strategic blueprint, the
approach has been developed in the form three fundamental questions:
→What are the characteristics which define the city?
→Which area best represents all of these characteristics?
→Is there adequate opportunity to replicate the area's success' elsewhere in the city?
over 6.5 commuters (the highest in the region's suburban rail network)
→ Lakes and waterfront: 3 lakes and 1.5 km creekline with potential for development
→Unsafe housing: 70 acres of dilapidated housing at Kisan nagar, over 1 lakh residents
→ Infrastructure gaps: 2 flooding spots and deficiencies in sewerage coverage, water
supply hours and solid waste disposal
Methodology
The area-based development was conceptualized based on the characteristics of the city
(city profile) and a series of consultation with citizens and their elected representatives
and professionals such as urban planners, sector experts, vendors, etc.
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         2. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways            INR 240 crores from the Central Road Fund
                                                               for junction improvement on NH
         3. Smart City Mission                                 Funding of INR 290 crores for multi-modal hub
                                                               and parking facility
                                                               Part funding of INR 270 crores for new
                                                               suburban railway station in Thane
         1. Housing for All/ PPP                               Invest of INR 4000 crores by private players in
                                                               the redevelopment of 70 acres of dilapidated
                                                               housing at Kisan nagar.
         1. Smart City Mission / AMRUT (open spaces)           Funding of INR 225 crores towards waterfront
                                                               development along the creek under smart city
                                                               mission
         2. National Lake Conservation Plan                    Part funding of INR 50 lakhs towards lakefront
                                                               developments
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                                            TABLE 1
S.No   Missi on/Programme/                            How to achieve convergence
       Scheme/Project
4      Goal 4: ENERGY SAVINGS
       AMRUT (sewerage, water supply, storm water     Funding of INR 100 crores towards remodelling
       drainage)                                      water supply network and improvements in
                                                      sewerage and drainage networks
Swachh Bharat/ PPP/ AMRUT (reform) INR 5 crores for funding urban restrooms
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1. Central Railway
TMC has prepared the technical proposal for developing the new railway station between
Thane and Mulund.
The Central Railway has accepted the proposal with certain modifications and conveyed
their agreement to implement the project in partnership with TMC.
The communication between TMC and the Central Railways has been provided in the
Annex.
Central Railways and TMC shall develop the basic station infrastructure in partnership.
The circulation infrastructure to enable integration with other modes of transport shall be
entirely financed by TMC under the Smart City Mission
3. AMRUT
The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation aims at funding water
supply, sewerage, storm-water, garden and transport sectors.
TMC has already submitted the Service Level Improvement Plans for water supply and
sewerage to the state government which in turn will incorporate them in the State Annual
Action Plan.
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15. RISKS
        What are the three greatest risks that could prevent the success of the area-based proposal? In Table
        2, describe each risk, its likelihood, the likely impact and the mitigation you propose. (max. 50 words
        per cell)
TABLE 2
Technical feasibility of the      Moderate                     High (Given that the        TMC has already
large projects such as the        (TMC has already             projects are                prepared the detailed
multi-modal facility, new         carried of technical         engineering solutions,      engineering drawings
station and the Teen Haath        feasibility study for both   desired outcomes will       and GADs fop the
naka improvement.                 projects and the study       not be achieve if project   projects and evaluated
                                  has been vetted by           is not technically          their technical
                                  Central Railways)            feasible)                   feasibility.
Design risk in ensuring that all High                          Low                         GRIHA has offered to
buildings in the township are    (TMC lacks experience         (Primary objective of       provide technical
developed as green buildings in evaluating building            the project is              assistance to TMC in
                                 permission for                rehabilitation of people    evaluating and design
                                 green-building                living in unsafe            of green buildings
                                 characteristics)              housing)
TABLE 2
Demand risk for cluster   Low (high demand for       High (Given that the   The financial feasibility
redevelopment project     real estate in the Thane   project is             of the project has been
                          and Mumbai Metropolitan    market-driven, low     studied and adequate
                          Region in general)         demand will deter      incentive FSI has been
                                                     investment in the      provided in the scheme.
                                                     project)               Conservative
                                                                            real-estate prices have
                                                                            been taken in this study
                                                                            and thus real estate risk
                                                                            have been pre-factored.
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TABLE 2
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Thane Municipal Corporation is committed to the Smart City Project and has already
initiated ground-level works to speed-up implementation of the same. The following plan
covers 1) Essential feature, 2) Sub-project identified, 3) Achievement Plan, 4) Activities
completed
2. WATER SUPPLY (Adequate water supply, Rain water harvesting, Smart metering)
• Projects: 1) Installation of water meters, service level bechmarking system, leakage
detection and repair (Pan-City Solution) , 2) Remodelling of water supply network &
addition of 1 ESR, 4) Rain water harvesting facility at Kisan nagar
• Outcome: Reducing water demand from 250 lpcd to 180 lpcd while increasing supply by
an additional 50 MLD.
• Plan: 1) Appointment of private player to install water meters and reduce leakages, 2)
Appointment of private player to develop water recycling plant at Kopri where TMC shall
offer to buy-back recycled water until market is available, 3) Appointment of contractor for
water network remodelling under AMRUT, 4) Plan for rain-water harvesting a
pre-requisite in providing permission to the private developer for the Kisan nagar project.
• Status: 1) An EOI for water metering has been prepared, 2) An EOI for water recycling
has been prepared, 3) DPR for the water network remodelling has been prepared, 4) the
impact assessment study for the Cluster Redevelopment Policy has been validated by
the State Government
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of agencies for the SWM project has been issued, 3) 3 urban restroom units have already
been procured.
7. VISIBLE IMPROVEMENT
• Projects: 1) Multi-level transit hub at Thane Station, 2) New railway station, 3) Teen
Haath Naka junction improvement, 4) Redevelopment of Kisan nagar, 5) Waterfront and
lake-front developments
• Outcome: A perception of the City Center as an iconic area in the Mumbai Metropolitan
Region
• Plan: 1)) Appointment of contractor for the multi-level hub, 2) Appointment of private
player for development of new railway station on PPP basis, 3) Appointment of
contractor for junction improvement under NHIF, 4) Appointment of developer for Kisan
nagar redevelopment, 5) Appointment of contractor for waterfront and lakefront
development
• Status: 1) DPR for the multi-level transit hub is ready. Necessary changes in the
Development Plan have been made. Commitment of central railways for the project has
been obtained, 2) Commitment of central railways for the New Station project has been
obtained, 3) DPR for the Teen Haath Naka junction improvement has been prepared.
Application has been made to NHIF for funding for the junction improvement. 4) DPRs for
the lakefront and waterfront development have been prepared. Funding under NLCP for
the lake development has been approved. State CZMA clearance for the waterfront
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8. SAFETY OF CITIZENS
• Project: CCTV Surveillance (pan city solution)
• Outcome: Increase in perception of safety and decrease in crime rate
• Plan: 1) Appointment of private player to install CCTVs as part of the City-wide Wifi
contract, 2) Procurement of CCTV camera through MP/MLA funds
• Status: 1) Tendering for the private player is ongoing, 2) An MoU has been signed with
the Police Commissionerate to identify CCTV locations and for O&M arrangements
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Central Railways
→ General alignment drawings and cost estimates have been prepared for the
multi-modal transit hub and the Teen Haath naka improvement projects
→ DPRs have been prepared for water supply re-modelling, sewerage, storm water
drainage works
→ Preferred bidder have been identified for LED street-lighting.
→ Masterplan & DPR for waterfront development has been prepared and MCZMA
clearance has also been obtained
→ Tender document for appointment of project consultant has already been issued for
the underground parking facility
→ EOI stage for decentralized solid waste processing has been completed and RFP has
been released
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a. Governance Impact (eg. improvement in service provision and recovery of charges due to establishment
   of SPV)
IMPROVED MOBILITY
→ Reduction in commuter load at Thane railway station by 2 lakhs
→ Improved traffic dispersal at Thane station with 18 elevated bus stops
→ 100% of footpaths accessible by wheel-chairs
→ Off-street parking capacity increased by 150 car-parking and 144 two-wheeler spaces
SAFE HABITAT
→ Safe living conditions for 1 lakh population; INR 3 crores of additional property tax
→ 10 acres of previously encroached DP reservations will be released and developed
ENERGY SAVINGS
→ 50% savings in street-lighting costs
→ 10% of area's energy consumption met by solar power
b. Spatial Impact (eg. built form changed to incorporate more density or more public space)
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c. Economic Impact (eg. new commercial space created for organized economic activity)
 INCLUSIVE MOBILITY
 → Improved access for work and other facilities to differently-abled and the economically
 weaker sections of society (wheel-chair friendly footpaths, improvements in public
 transport)
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e. Sustainability, including environmental impact (eg. int ensive 24X7 us e of public spaces results in reduced
   traffic and reduced pollution)
RESOURCE CONSERVATION
→ Consumption of water and energy optimized (water metering, telescopic tariffs,
recycling of water, LED streetlights, solar rooftops)
→ Protection of mangroves along creek front
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19. SUMMARY
      Summarize your idea(s ) for the pan-city proposal(s). (max. 100 words)
In line with TMC’s vision of making service delivery and governance a seamless process,
the pan city solution namely ‘Digital Thane Initiative’ (DTI) is envisaged as a
multi-pronged intervention that leverages technology to deliver a significant city-wide
impact. (Annex 3 p.16)
The costing for these components varies – while some components have been budgeted
for under TMC’s funds, others such as the CCTV and Wi-Fi solution shall be privately
financed on a PPP revenue-sharing basis.
The DTI emerges from the goal to achieve responsive and accountable governance in
Thane (Q5, Goal 6)
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20. COMPONENTS
    List the key components of your pan-city proposal(s). (max. 250 words)
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                                                                                  INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
APPROACH
The pan city solution evolved out of a robust analytical and consultative process. In
addition to a thorough study of the city profile and SWOT analysis, consultations with
various stakeholders such as citizens, elected representatives, sector experts and
industry representatives were carried out in order to arrive at an optimum solution.
Further, the emerging solutions were tailored to the existing institutional set-up, assets
and processes at TMC in order to achieve frugal innovation. A genuine effort was made
to incorporate almost all the pan city priorities of the citizens into one overarching
solution.
The city-profile was analyzed through an exhaustive review of available literature (master
plans, city development plan, environmental status reports, regional plan, detailed project
reports, industry research reports, etc.) and available statistics (city budgets, service level
benchmarks, KRAs, crime statistics, etc.). The findings were then validated by site visits
to various parts of the city.
a. SAFETY CONCERNS: Another area of concern is the rising crime rate. Statistics
published by the Thane Police indicate that criminal cases registered have increased by
56% over the last decade, while the number of detections has only increased by 24%.
The proportion of crimes detected has deteriorated from 73% to 58% over the last
decade. In order to address this safety concern, an integrated CCTV and Wi-Fi service
was conceptualized.
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→ The city is well-placed in terms of coverage (97.4%) and per capita supply of water
(178 LPCD); however extent of metering is only 3.6% and NRW is 37%, or in other words
only 63% of the water supplied is billed. A first step in this direction is to carry out
extensive metering of all residential connections in the city.
→ From a service provider’s perspective, there is a dire need for assimilation of reliable
and accurate data at a common platform to make informed decision and carry out online
performance monitoring of all 4 critical services (water supply, sewerage, storm water
drainage and solid waste management). The absence of accurate real time data on
performance levels makes it difficult to assess the existing situation. TMC is currently
capable of generating reliable data for only 14 of the 28 SLBs prescribed in the
handbook. This is mainly due to lack of regular record keeping practices and the fact that
if the information is available, it is available at number of platforms which are not inter
linked. Moreover, in order to avail of performance grants as per the recommendations of
the 14th Finance Commission, cities have to be publish service level data according to
the guidelines laid down in the handbook issued by the Ministry of Urban Development.
Therefore, in order to carry out reliable performance measurement, monitoring and
improvement, there is a dire need to institutionalise these service level benchmarks.
→ Based on the city profile, the citizens were asked to vote the geography which should
be considered for the pilot project.
→ An extensive out-reach was carried out which 4 lakh citizens through physical forms
and 72,000 essays from schools in Thane
→ Ward-level consultations with elected representatives and discussions with 150
representatives of slum dwellers
→ Submissions through e-mail (200 essays), facebook (40k likes) and MyGov (46
submissions). 37% of citizens voted for station area.
→ Amongst the citizens 39.23% voted for improved water supply, 38.01% for increased
safety and security, and 11.12% for improved online municipal services.
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c. SAFETY CONCERNS: Statistics published by the Thane Police reveal that criminal
cases registered have increased at a rate of 56% per year over the last decade, while the
number of detections has only increased by 24%. The proportion of crimes detected has
deteriorated from 73% to 58% over the last decade. This indicates the need for measures
to deter crime as well as improve detection and conviction rates.
d. SERVICE LEVEL GAPS: The water supply system of TMC suffers from NRW of 37%
which has resulted in inequitable distribution of water and low cost recovery which in turn
impedes the financial ability of TMC to sustain quality service. There is need for leakage
PROPOSED SOLUTIONS
ARG1.1 DIGI-THANE SYSTEM: The TMC Digi-Card will be used by TMC to continuously
engage with citizens. Digi-Thane System would be an integrated platform for for
providing personalised services digitally through app, web, email, SMS and smart card.
By allowing TMC to build a database of it citizens along with data on demographics and
their interests, it will enable TMC to carry out targeted dissemination of public messages
according to relevance and interest e.g. people residing in a particular ward may be
informed in advance if any road-digging activity is planned to be carried out in their
neighbourhood, people interested in cultural activities are informed about plays in nearby
theatres, senior citizens are informed about digital literacy programmes, etc. Further, the
Digi-Card will the use of e-wallet to pay for online municipal and merchant services as
well as bus and parking in the city.
ARG1.3 CITY-WIDE CCTV SURVEILLANCE: The city-wide CCTV network will be used
by the Thane Police for surveillance and crime detection. CCTV cameras shall be
installed at visible locations to act as deterrent for crime. 24x7 monitoring of the city using
video analytics allows for real-time identification of incidences and timely action. Video
recording shall provide evidence which may be used to improve conviction rates. Further,
the installation of CCTVs at major junctions can also aid the Traffic Police in
understanding traffic patterns, making informed traffic management interventions and
enforcing greater adherence to traffic regulations among road-users.
ARG1.5 INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEM: The ITS shall provide real-time updates
on position of bus and estimated time for arrival of the bus and could be utilized by TMT
as well as the 6.5 lakh+ public transport users in the city. It will facilitate better data-led
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 fleet management for TMT and allow TMT to use historic data to consider route
rationalization and optimize services provided.
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23. INCLUSION
        How inclusive is/are your pan-city proposal(s)? What makes it so? (max. 150 words)
1. FINANCIAL INCLUSION: TMC branded Digi-card for all citizens of Thane to enable
cashless payment for municipal services.
6. SAFETY FOR ALL: The city-wide CCTV surveillance project shall enhance safety for
citizens across all sections of society
TABLE 3
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TABLE 3
                                                                                            • Irrespective of revenue
                                                                                            earned by the vendor,
                                                                                            TMC has been
                                                                                            guaranteed a minimum
                                                                                            annual revenue
                                                                                            payment of Rs. 56 lakhs
                                                                                            for the project.
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TABLE 3
TMC staff may be slow to adapt to   High                         Moderate                     • A training centre has
the new ERP system                                                                            already been set up at
                                    Sudden change in work        Resistance from ULB          TMC to provide training
                                    flow processes tend to       employees to switch over and initial hand-holding
                                    meet with resistance in      to using the ERP modules assistance to all the
                                    most institutional set-ups   may initially lead to delays concerned TMC staff on
                                                                 in realisation of the        how to use the ERP
                                                                 benefits of the system       system.
Tampering Risk with the Smart       Low                          Low                            • TMC shall install
Meters                                                                                          tamper proof AMRs and
                                    AMRs make it possible for    Tampering may lead to          AMR compatible B class
                                    the authority to identify    inaccurate demand              meters on all
                                    people who have              assessment and                 connections in the city.
                                    tampered with their meters   consequent low cost
                                    via automatic alerts         recovery. However, since       • A provision shall be
                                    thereby reducing the         the likelihood and scale of    made in the contract
                                    likelihood of such           attempts to tamper with        making replacement of
                                    instances.                   the meters is bound to be      faulty or non-functional
                                                                 limited, the impact is         meters the vendors
                                                                 expected to be low.            responsibility.
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1) Revolutionalizing the manner in which TMC and its citizens interact with each other
(Tel Aviv, Israel)
→ Thane Municipal Corporation currently engages with citizens through various cultural
programmes organized at Gadkari, Narendra Ballal and Kashinath Ghanekar cultural
theatres. TMC also organizes 'Happy Streets' - a pedestrian centric event, tree plantation
drives, sports events, etc. on a regular basis.
→ Thane aims to leverage Tel Aviv's experience with the resident card and club service
under the resident-oriented development programme. Through tie-up with a banking
partner this card will be crafted as a multi- purpose tool which can be used for paying for
municipal services, bus fares and will also find use for commercial transactions in the
future.
2) Aid decision-making and management of municipal services (Cape Town and Mumbai
→ TMC currently makes use of digital platforms for online tax payment, building
permission approval, addressing citizen grievances, accounting, etc. However, many of
its back-end process' and municipal performance reporting process' continue to rely on
had-copies which affects reliability and efficiency.
→ Cape Town has adopted an ERP solution to consolidate a variety of solutions
including water, sanitation, refuse collection, etc onto one dashboard to enable real-time
monitoring and response. Closer to home, MCGM is integrating SLB indicators as
prescribed by MOUD's handbook on a real-time basis for different administrative and
service jurisdictions
→ Borrowing from these experience Thane is now in the process of adopted an ERP
solution to digitize and integrate its back-end process'. This would further be expanded to
include an online performance monitoring system for the service rendered.
→ The initiative leverages existing instrumentation such as SCADA for sewerage and
weigh-bridge at solid waste transfer station along with new instrumentation installation
such as smart meters and SCADA system for water supply.
3) Enhance safety and security for citizens while improving digital connectivity within the
city (Liverpool, NSW, Australia)
→ TMC current faces an issue in terms of increasing crimes which is out-pacing the rate
of detections. TMC had previously set up CCTV surveillance for monitoring traffic signals
and developed a command and control for the traffic police through private developers in
lieu of 'transferrable development rights'.
→ While Thane has a high percentage of mobile phone users, further, TMC has also
begun an initiative of providing school children with tablets for e-learning purposes.
However, there is need for inclusive digital access to ensure that no-one is left behind.
→ Thane aims to bank on Liverpool's experience of packaging free public wifi and
city-wide CCTV surveillance as one project which would share the fibre network laid
across the city. The project has been packed as a PPP project and the private player has
already been appointed. The project is being implemented at not only cost to TMC, but
will also earn a revenue of INR 56 lakhs/year.
                                                  TABLE 4
S.No     Missi ons/Programmes/Schemes/Projects              How to achieve convergence
1        ARG 1.1 TMC Digi-card
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                                                 TABLE 4
S.No   Missi ons/Programmes/Schemes/Projects               How to achieve convergence
2      ARG 1.2 Enterprise Resource Planning
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                                              TABLE 4
S.No   Missi ons/Programmes/Schemes/Projects            How to achieve convergence
5      ARG 1.5 Online Urban Service Performance
       Monitoring System
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                                                                                  INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
2. Digital India
The free public WiFi initiative digitally empowers the citizens including those from
economically weaker classes who have no or limited internet access.
• Convergence with e-governance through ERP by making online applications and
tracking of their status possible, creating online repositories of local government related
documentation, and integration of services and platforms to facilitate integrated and inter
3. AMRUT
The Digital Thane Initiative allows TMC to achieve 3 AMRUT reforms pertaining to water
audit, e-governance and laying of fibre cable across the city on a PPP basis.
Thane has already achieved 21 of the 25 ULB reforms under AMRUT. Thus, through the
Smart City Mission, TMC shall achieve all 25 of the ULB reforms by 2018.
A. SUCCESS FACTORS:
1.POLITICAL BUY-IN: Local political acceptance of the proposed strategies is one of the
greatest strengths for Thane. The general body has approved proposals for almost all the
pan city project components - SCADA, smart metering, telescopic tariff, city-wide CCTV &
WiFi, ERP & ITMS.
2. QUICK-WIN SOLUTIONS: All the solutions proposed under the Digital Thane Initiative
are ones that are cost-effective, have immense city-wide impact and can be rolled out
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                                                                                     INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
within a year thereby delivering quick benefits to all the citizens (Annex 3 p.17).
3.PROJECTS AT ADVANCED STAGE OF PREPARATION: All 27 ERP modules have
been developed and tested. The ITMS component has already been tendered out and is
in the agreement signing stage. Tendering for CCTV and WiFi project is in the final stages
and the work is expected to be completed within the next 6 months. TMC is in the process
of appointing a consultant for DPR preparation for water metering and monitoring
systems. All this goes to show TMC’s commitment towards the projects.
4. ERP AS BACKBONE INFRASTRUCTURE: The soon to be rolled out ERP system that
is currently in the testing stage shall serve as a robust, scalable and secure backbone
infrastructure for all the other ICT interventions that have been proposed under the Digital
Thane Initiative.
B. BACK UP PLAN:
A principal consultant will be appointed by the SPV for overall assistance in delivering
outcomes. Some of the responsibilities of such a consultant would include monitoring
adherence to service levels by various vendors, gauging success of initiatives and
suggesting improvements if required. Moreover, in the unlikely eventuality of a shortfall of
private funds, TMC has repeatedly demonstrated its strong financial capability to
undertake large-scale projects. Further, the non-capital intensive nature of the pan city
project would not contribute to any financial strain on TMC.
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a. Governance Impact (eg. government response time to citizen complaints halved, creating faster service
   delivery overall)
• Enhance transparency and "Zero Pendency" for files through online file tracking and
stipulated fixed time frames for file clearance at each level of the bureaucratic hierarchy
• Reduced response time for service applications and grievance redressal
• Improved inter-agency coordination - ERP enabled online G2G, G2B and
interdepartmental coordination
• ULB revenue enhancement by enabling online payment facility and payments through
Digi-Card
• Enhanced cost recovery (from 75% to 90%) and financial sustainability of water supply
services due to 100% metering and reduced NRW (from 37% to under 20%)
• Improved cost recovery for transport authority due to improved bus ridership
• Efficient fleet management resulting in improved bus operations & reduced O&M costs
• Improved citizen engagement through ERP and Digi-Card
• Improved utility management and performance monitoring of core urban services
• Information based asset management
• Enhanced crime detection rate and conviction rate through the use of video-based
evidence
• Improved traffic management through live CCTV feed of major junctions
b. Impact on public services (eg. real-time monitoring of mosquito density in the atmosphere reduces
   morbidity)
• Improved citizen services - online application, tracking, payment and grievance redressal
for all municipal services
• Improved business services - online application, payment and grievance redressal for all
business services such as license, building plan approval, etc.
• Improved public safety - reduction in crime rates and increase in crime detection rates as
a result of city-wide CCTV surveillance
• Improved road safety - through stringent enforcement of traffic discipline using the CCTV
surveillance feed from major junctions in the city.
• Improved water supply - improvements in water supply (quantity & pressure) through
reduction in NRW as a result of smart metering.
• Improved public transportation - on account of better bus fleet management and
app-based journey planning tool for citizens
• Effective dissemination of public information through the Digi-Card
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D. IMPLEMENTATION PLAN
31. IMPLEMENTATION PLAN
In Table 5, describe the activities/components, targets, resources and timelines required to complete the
implementation of your area-based development and pan-city solution/s. This should include the items
mentioned as Essential Features in Q. No. 16 plus other ‘smart’ solutions, including accessible infrastructure
for differently-abled. (max. 50 words per cell)
                                                             Table 5
 S   Activity/component                 Indicator           Baseline   Target         Resources              Likely date
 .                                                          (as on)                   required               of
 N                                                                                                           completion
 o
     IM1: New suburban station          Commuter load       NA         2 lakhs        INR 300 crores         2018
                                        attracted from
                                        existing Thane
                                        station
     IM2: Multi-modal transit hub       Elevated bus        NA         18 bus stops   INR 260 crores         2018
                                        stops outside
                                        Thane station
                                        (east)
     IM4: Off-street parking facility   No. of off-street   0          150            INR 30 crores          2017
                                        4-wheeler parking
                                        spaces available
                                        outside Thane
                                        station
     IH1: Kisan nagar cluster           No. of families     20,000     0              INR 4000 crores        2020
     redevelopment                      living in unsafe
                                        housing in Kisan
                                        nagar
                                        % of                0%         100%
                                        green-buildings
                                                           Table 5
S   Activity/component                Indicator            Baseline   Target   Resources          Likely date
.                                                          (as on)             required           of
N                                                                                                 completion
o
3   Goal 3: ENHANCED NATURAL
    HABITAT
    ES2: Solar roofing at Kopri STP   Renewable energy 0%             10%      INR 15 crores      2016
    and Dadaji Kondev staidum         generated as % of
                                      area's energy
                                      consumption
    IUE1: Sewerage works              % HHs connected      93%        100%     INR 25 crores      2017
                                      to sewerage
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                                                            INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
                                     Table 5
S   Activity/component   Indicator   Baseline   Target   Resources          Likely date
.                                    (as on)             required           of
N                                                                           completion
o
6
7 \
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                                                                 Table 5
S   Activity/component                   Indicator               Baseline   Target                Resources            Likely date
.                                                                (as on)                          required             of
N                                                                                                                      completion
o
                                                       PAN-CITY SOLUTION
1   Goal 6: ACCOUNTABLE AND
    RESPONSIVE GOVERNANCE
                                         Availability of                    Online property
    ARG1: ERP                            online property tax     None       tax payment
                                         payment module                     facility
    ARG 4: City-wide free public         Availability of free    None       Free public Wi-Fi
    Wi-Fi                                public WiFi                        all across the city
                                                                            with a speed of
                                                                            512 kbps
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                                                    Table 5
S   Activity/component         Indicator            Baseline   Target               Resources        Likely date
.                                                   (as on)                         required         of
N                                                                                                    completion
o
4   Goal 6: ACCOUNTABLE AND
    RESPONSIVE GOVERNANCE
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32. SCENARIOS
     Using information from Table 5, describe the critical milestones, realistic timelines and sequencing of
     efforts and events that you are projecting as the short -, medium- and long-t erm scenarios for your
     smart city. If nec essary, include PERT and CPM charts in Annexure 3. (max. 500 words)
# Immediate...............upto 12 months
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Long-term...........(5 to 10 years)
Goal 1: IMPROVED MOBILITY
→ Replication of transport improvements around Kalwa, Mumbra and Diva stations
33. SPV
     The SPV is a critical institution for t he implementation of the P roposal. Describe the SPV you propose
     to create in your city, with details of its composition and structure, leadership and governanc e, and
     holding pattern. Based on your responses in Table 6 describe how you envision the SPV to fulfill the
     role set out in the Mission Guidelines. (max. 500 words)
                                             Table 6
          (CHECKLIST: supporting documents for 1-7 must be submitted in Annexure 4)
S. No.   Acti vity                                                                                Ye s/No
         Agreement/s with Para Statal Bodies, Boards existing in the City for
3.       implementing the full scope of the SCP and sustaining the pan-city and area-              Yes
         based developments.
         If any other SPV is operational in the City, the institutional arrangement with
6.
         the existing SPV                                                                          Yes
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                                                                 INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
A special purpose vehicle (SPV) named ‘Thane Smart City Development Company
Limited (TSCDCL) shall be created as a public limited company under the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act 2013. SCDCL shall be promoted by Government of
Maharashtra and Thane Municipal Corporation (Equity Partners) jointly as per the
provisions of Smart City Mission guidelines (Guidelines). The authorized share capital
of the SPV shall be Rs. 5,00,000/- which shall be contributed equally by the Equity
Partners. The governing board of the SPV shall have appropriate representation from
the key stakeholders from the city.
Leadership and Governance: The CEO, under the guidance of TSCDCL Chairman,
shall be the authority to prepare projects to be implemented and put forward to the EC
for their views, suggestions and sanctions to be presented to the Governing Board for
their approval. Consent and suggestions of the Advisory Committee shall be obtained
before proposals are put forward for approval from the Governing Board of TSCDCL.
The Executive Committee and the Advisory Committee shall meet every 15 days and
the Governing Board shall meet every three months. The Executive Committee shall
approve the key decisions which are beyond the power of the CEO as allocated by the
Governing Board. The Governing Board shall approve annual plan of the company
and review the implementation of the annual plan on quarterly basis. The CEO will be
supported by Chief of Projects division, Chief Financial Officer and Chief of Public
Relations.
Holding Pattern of TSCDCL: TSCDCL shall maintain equal holding pattern (50:50)
with the Government of Maharashtra at all times. As per the Smart City Guidelines,
private sector or any financial institution can become an equity partner in TSCDCL.
However, at all the times, the Thane Municipal Corporation and Government of
Maharashtra shall hold a majority stake in the TSCDCL.
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34. CONVERGENCE
       In Table 7, give details of the government (Central, state/ULB) departments, parastatal organizations
       and public agencies who will be involved with the time-bound execution of each of the project
       activities/components (both area-based and pan-city) you have identified. (In Annexure 3, include a
       flowchart showing the network/relationships that the SPV will form with government and non-
       government agencies, and indicating the nature of connection with each entity.) (max. 50 words per
       cell)
                                                     TABLE 7
S.No      Acti vity/ Component                         Department/agency/      Role/responsibility
                                                       organization
1        Goal 1: IMPROVED MOBILITY
         IM1: New Suburban Station &                   SPV                    Project design and execution
         IM2: Multi-modal Transit Hub
                                                       TMC                    O&M of the facility
         ENH2: Waterfront development along the        SPV                    Project design and execution
         creekline
                                                       TMC                    Development permissions
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                                                     TABLE 7
S.No   Acti vity/ Component                            Department/agency/   Role/responsibility
                                                       organization
4      Goal 4: ENERGY SAVINGS
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                                             TABLE 7
S.No   Acti vity/ Component                    Department/agency/     Role/responsibility
                                               organization
8      ARG4: City-wide public Wi-Fi           SPV                     Oversee project execution
                                                                      Development of supporting
                                              IT Vendor               website and mobile app
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35. PPP
     In Table 8, give details of all the private companies/corporations/organizations that need to be
     engaged with the execution and operations              &maintenance of the      various   activities   and
     componentsenvisaged in this proposal, along with a description of their roles and responsibilities as
     basic TORs. Use appropriate terms such as ‘vendor’, ‘concessionaire’, ‘JV partner’, etc. (max. 50
     words per cell)
                                                    TABLE 8
S.     Acti vity/ Component                           Company/corporation/    Role/responsibility
No                                                    organization            (basi c TOR)
1      Goal 1: IMPROVED MOBILITY
       IM1: New Suburban Station &                   Engineering contractor   Preparation of DPR, project
       IM2: Multi-modal Transit Hub &                                         execution on EPC mode
       IM3: Improving pedestrian facilities
       IH1: Kisan nagar cluster redevelopment        Real estate developer    Finance, design and execute
                                                                              the project
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                                                   TABLE 8
S.   Acti vity/ Component                            Company/corporation/    Role/responsibility
No                                                   organization            (basi c TOR)
4    Goal 4: ENERGY SAVINGS
     ES2: Solar roofing at Kopri STP and Dadaji     Concessionaire           Project design, implementation
     Kondev stadium                                                          and O&M on PPP mode
     IUE 4: Decentralized solid waste processing    Concessionaire           Project design, execution and
     plants                                                                  O&M on PPP mode
     ARG4: City-wide public Wi-Fi                   Concessionaire           Carry out ducting; provide free
                                                                             public Wi-Fi as per service
                                                                             levels laid down in contract;
                                                                             value added packs for
                                                                             enhanced speeds; make
                                                                             guaranteed annual revenue
                                                                             payments to TMC as per
                                                                             contract; O&M of system (PPP)
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                                                                          INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
                                           TABLE 8
S.   Acti vity/ Component                    Company/corporation/   Role/responsibility
No                                           organization           (basi c TOR)
8    ARG5: Smart Metering                   Smart metering vendor   Installation of smart meters;
                                                                    O&M
10
11
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E. FINANCIAL PLAN
The development of bankable proposals will be a key success factor in the Smart City Mission. In order to
arrange appropriate amounts and types of funding and financing for your SCP, you must keep financial
considerations always in mind while preparing your overall strategy and the pan-city and area-based
proposals. It is anticipated that innovative means of funding and financing the projects will be necessary. For
this purpose, you must evaluate the capacity of the ULB and the SPV to undertake self-funded development
projects, the availability of funds from other government schemes that will converge in your S CP (refer
Questions 13 and 26), and the finance that can be rais ed from the financial market.
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AMRUT
- 33.33% share by Center, 20% by State and 46.33% to be contributed by the ULB
- All components of Urban Environment (Item 4 in Response to Q.37) will be funded
under AMRUT. Total cost of Rs. 125 crs of which TMC share is Rs.57.9 crs
- TMC has already submitted the Service Level Improvement Plan for water supply and
sewerage projects to the State Government.
The Teen Haath Naka junction improvement project costing Rs. 240 crs is proposed to
be funded under CRF.
d) Private Financing
Real Estate
- Thane is the largest city in the metropolitan region after Mumbai and one of the
preferred suburbs
- The real estate prices in Thane are INR 8,000/sq.ft for residential and INR 16,000/sq.ft
for commercial property. In other words, about 300% to 600% of the construction cost.
- This makes redevelopment project attractive for private investment
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                                                                       INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
Citizen contribution
- Beneficiary contribution can be effective financing source in case of projects where the
beneficiaries of the initiatives can be distinctly identified, and a mechanism to ensure
payment exists.
a) Depreciation account/fund
TMC should ideally try to maintain the depreciation account in order to replace the
existing asset with a new asset post its life-cycle.
b) Key steps to be taken by TMC for better management of assets
- TMC should focus on department wise budget preparation for O&M cost for newly
created assets, and provide the best practice to reduce the O&M cost on sewerage and
solid waste management
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                                                                                           INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
- Carry out water and energy audit to reduce the O&M cost and water leakages (NRW)
Study the existing status of the assets of key sectors, prepare a tangible action plan for
the maintenance of assets, and provide the replacement list for the assets
 - Conduct workshops/trainings for the staff on management of O&M and best practices
across the states
- Organize study tours for the staff and elected representatives for effective
implementation of reforms, for full O&M recovery
 - Latest techniques and technology to be adopted for management (inventory,
maintenance cycle, replacement time, etc.) of municipal assets
- Conduct trainings in the area of asset management, new techniques for operation and
maintenance of assets.
3: Financing Gap
The following project cost components do not have the funding tied-up and would
require approvals from relevant agencies/departments:
→ New suburban railway station - Funding required from Central Railways..INR 30 Cr.
→ Teen haath naka junction improvement- Funding required under CR.........INR 240 Cr.
→ Improving urban environment - Funding reqd. from State/Central Govt..... INR 67.1Cr.
Total Financing Gap......................................................................................INR 337.1 Cr
The resourcing plan has identified Rs. 337.1 Cr. of funding gap should the public
agencies / departments do not approve the above projects. TMC can raise a debt upto
Rs.919 Cr to meet its investment needs. The SPV will take a loan based on the finances
of TMC and also guaranteed by TMC to meet this financing gap should the funding
under AMRUT, CRF and Central Railways does not materialise.
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                                                                                              INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
39. COSTS
     What is the lifetime cost estimated for your area-based development and your pan-city solution/s? A dd
     O&M costs wherever applicable. (max 500 words)
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                                                                                              INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
Should the funding under AMRUT, Central Railways and CRF fail to materialise, the
possible financing gap may be Rs. 337.1 Cr. However, it seems unlikely that such a
situation will arise. Even if such a situation arises, loans equivalent to the shortfall can be
easily raised given that the debt raising capacity of TMC is Rs. 919 Cr. (see Annex 3,
p.20)
A loan for this amount to be repaid over ten years will mean interest and principal
payments amounting to Rs. 55 Cr. per annum.
TMC is projected to get about Rs. 90 Cr. annually under the 14th Finance Commission
devolution. This amount escrowed will ensure that an adequate payment security
mechanism exists for repayment of the loan obligations.
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                                                                            INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
All the projects proposed in the SCP can be broadly categorised into two heads:
a. SPV funded projects
b. Privately financed projects
Sources for generating operating revenue: Enhanced property tax, enhanced revenues
from TMT bus ticket sales due to increased ridership, enhanced revenue from water
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                                                                     INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
supply user charges as a result of better utility management and revenue share accrued
from city-wide CCTV & Wi-Fi project .
On the whole, the average annual O&M expenditure on the smart city projects for Thane
is INR 41.85 crores. If one assumes an improved case scenario where TMC undertakes
revenue enhancement measures, the average annual closing balance of TMC after
accounting for regular capital expenditure and capital expenditure incurred on the smart
city projects is INR 232 crores. This demonstrates TMC's ability to cover the O&M
expenses of all non-privately financed smart city projects.
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                                                                                                  INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
Timeline Item (all at current prices, no interest rates considered) Amount (INR Cr)
Closing balance 99
                                                                                                               Page 85 of 92
                                                                                    INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
- Out of the total project investment of INR 5404 crores, INR 4100 crores (75%) is
expected to be met through private investments
- Of the expenditure to be undertaken by SPV, most projects are low-cost initiatives (< INR
30 crores). There are three large projects wherein the investment exceeding INR 200
crores - the new station development, the multi-modal facility and the waterfront project.
- Given that the SPV will not be taking any commercial debt, it does not face interest risks.
Also, since the funding is entirely domestic, it does not incur any currency risk. The only
potential risk relates to that of cost over-runs.
- The cumulative investment in the three larger projects amounts to INR 785 crores.
Considering a worst-case of 50% increase in the estimated costs, the risk exposure
amounts about INR 400 crores.
- TMC has accrued an average annual revenue surplus INR 500 crores over the last 5
years. In the case of an emergency, TMC can limit all non-critical capital expenditure and
fund the SPV's deficit. (see Annex 3, p.20)
- IL&FS has offered to support the Smart City Mission of Thane through debt funding
through its PMDO facility of upto INR 500 crores.
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                                                                                INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
ANNEXURE 1
S. No Feature Definition
                                A smart city has a robust and resilient economic base and growth
        Economy and             strategy that creates large-scale employment and increases
3.
        employment              opportunities for the majority of its citizens.
                                (Guideline 2.6 & 3.1.7 & 6.2)
                                A Smart City has sufficient and usable public open spaces, many of
                                which are green, that promote exercise and outdoor recreation for all
8.      Open spaces             age groups. Public open spac es of a range of sizes are dispersed
                                throughout the City so all citizens can have access. (Guidelines 3.1.4
                                & 6.2)
        Housing and             A Smart City has sufficient housing for all income groups and
9.
        inclusiveness           promotes integration among social groups. (Guidelines 3.1.2)
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                                                                             INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
                               A Smart City has a reliable, 24/ 7 supply of wat er that meets national
16.   Water supply
                               and global health standards. (Guidelines 2.4 & 6.2)
                               A Smart City treats all of its sewage to prevent the polluting of water
18.   Water quality
                               bodies and aquifers. (Guideline 2.4)
                               A Smart City has air quality that always meets international safety
19.   Air quality
                               standards. (Guideline 2.4.8)
      Underground electric     A Smart City has an underground electric wiring system to reduce
21.
      wiring                   blackouts due to storms and eliminate unsightliness. (Guideline 6.2)
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                                                               INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
                            ANNEXURE 2
                           Self-Asse ssment Form
Attach self-a sse ssment format given in supplementary template (Excel sheet),
                         with columns I-L duly filled
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                                                                                INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
                                               ANNEXURE 3
                             Twenty sheets ( A-4 and A-3) of annexures, including
                                  annexures mentioned in questions 32, 34, 36
S. No Particulars 
  1     Vision
                                                                                                   ✔
  2     Strategic Focus and Blueprint
                                                                                                   ✔
  3     Citizen's Consultation
                                                                                                   ✔
  4     City Profile
                                                                                                   ✔
  5     Area-based Development - Project Summary
                                                                                                   ✔
  6     Area-based Development - Thane Railway Station Precinct
                                                                                                   ✔
  7     Area-based Development - Thane Station East (1/3)
                                                                                                   ✔
  8     Area-based Development - Thane Station East (2/3)
                                                                                                   ✔
  9     Area-based Development - Thane Station East (3/3)
                                                                                                   ✔
 10     Area-based Development - Teen Haath Naka Junction (1/2)
                                                                                                   ✔
 11     Area-based Development - Teen Haath Naka Junction (2/2)
                                                                                                   ✔
 12     Area-based Development - New Railway Station
                                                                                                   ✔
 13     Area-based Development - Thane West and Ulhas Waterfront
                                                                                                   ✔
 14     Area-based Development - Waterfront City Center
                                                                                                   ✔
 15     Area-based Development - Cluster Redevelopment
                                                                                                   ✔
 16     Pan-city Proposal - Digital Thane Initiative
                                                                                                   ✔
 17     Implementation Plan: Progress
                                                                                                   ✔
 18     SPV: Thane Smart City Development Company Limited
                                                                                                   ✔
 19     Funding Sources & SPV Cashflow
                                                                                                   ✔
 20     TMC Financial Operating Plan
                                                                                                   ✔
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                                                                                    INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
                                             ANNEXURE 4
                 (Supporting documents, such as government orders, council resolutions,
                             response to Question 33 may be annexed here)
S. No Particulars 
        TMC GB Resolution no. 280 dated 05/12/2015 approving smart city proposal and financing
  1
        plan)                                                                                           ✔
        TMC GB Resolution no. 281 dated 05/12/2015 approving formation of SPV for the purpose
  2
        of implementation of Smart City Plan                                                            ✔
  3     TMC GB Resolution no. 287 dated 25/11/2013 approving the development of SATIS – II at
        Thane Station East along with elevated bus corridor                                             ✔
        MoU between TMC and Traffic Division,Thane Police Commissionerate for enforcement of
  4
        parking policy and traffic surveillance for area selected under Smart City Mission              ✔
        Letter from GM, Central Railways to Chief Secretary, GOM dated 02/11/2015 regarding
  5
        development of new suburban station between Thane and Mulund                                    ✔
  6     Letter from MD, MRVCL to Principal Secretary, UD, GOM dated 23/09/2013 regarding
        commercial development of railway airspace for undertaking Thane station improvement            ✔
  7     GOM UD GR dated 12/11/2013 regarding commercial development at Thane Station East
                                                                                                        ✔
  8     MoM between TMC, Police, Traffic Police & MRVCL dated 21/11/2013 regarding meeting
        between MRVCL’s proposal for commercial development of airspace at Thane Station                ✔
  9     Letter from TMC to Principal Secretary, UD, GOM regarding commercial development of
        airspace at Thane Station (East) dated 05/06/2014                                               ✔
 10     Minutes of meeting between MRVCL and TMC for commercial development of airspace at
        Thane railway station (East) dated 06/05/2014                                                   ✔
 11     TMC GB Resolution no. 9 dated 14/5/2015 approving leasing of land to Tata Memorial
        Hospital at nominal rates to set up a cancer hospital and research facility                     ✔
 12     TMC GB Resolution no. 161 dated 29/12/2014 regarding development of Thane Regional
        Science Centre                                                                                  ✔
 13     TMC GB resolution no. 39 dated 17/6/2015 approving development of an education hub in
        the city                                                                                        ✔
 14     Letter from MNRE dated 01/07/2009 sanctioning release of first installment of grant for the
        purpose of development of Thane as a solar city                                                 ✔
 15     Letter from MNRE dated 12/02/2013 providing sanction for developing Thane as a pilot
        solar city and release of funds towards renewable energy projects                               ✔
 16     Letter from MNRE to MEDA dated 21/03/2012 approving solar city master plan for Thane
                                                                                                        ✔
 17     Letter from MCZMA to TMC dated 02/02/2015 providing approval for waterfront
        development project in Thane City Centre                                                        ✔
 18     Letter from MCZMA to TMC dated 03/09/2014 providing approval for redevelopment of old
        city centre along with waterfront for TMC with certain special conditions
                                                                                                        ✔
 19     TMC’s application to MNRE for recommendation and finalization of awards to top three
        municipal bodies for installing and promoting renewable energy                                  ✔
 20     TMC Standing Committee Resolution no. 3163 dated 30/03/2013 approving the
        development of a centralized waste to energy plant at Daighar                                   ✔
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                                                                                  INDIA SMART CITY MISSION
21   TMC GB resolution no. 211 dated 04/11/2015 approving energy audit for water supply
     system on PPP basis                                                                                ✔
22   TMC GB resolution no. 212 dated 04/11/2015 approving setting up of water kiosks/ATMs in
     areas with low water supply                                                                        ✔
23   TMC Water supply department abstract no. 356 dated 14/10/2015 for GB approval
     regarding installation of smart meters on PPP basis                                                ✔
24   TMC Water supply department abstract no. 358 dated 14/10/2015 for GB approval for
     appointment of private operator to carry out water audit                                           ✔
     Checklist (Table 6)
25                                                                                                      ✔
     Preliminary Human Resource Plan for SPV
26                                                                                                      ✔
     Institutional arrangement for operationalization of the SPV
27                                                                                                      ✔
     Institutional arrangement of STEM SPV
28                                                                                                      ✔
     MoU between Hiranandani Builders Pvt. Ltd & TMC for setting up ITES centre covering 3
29
     million sq. ft. of TCS at Hiranandani Estate, Thane dated 05/12/2015                               ✔
     Letter from IL&FS Financial Services to TMC dated 26/11/2015 offering debt financing of
30
     projects worth Rs. 500 crores under Smart City and AMRUT                                           ✔
     TMC official note dated 06/11/2015 for publishing an EOI for digital surveillance and free
31
     public wifi                                                                                        ✔
     TMC official abstract no. 1125 dated 09/11/2015 for GB approval for solar roofing at Kopri
32
     STP and the WTP at Temghar on PPP basis                                                            ✔
     Letter from GRIHA Council to TMC dated 12/10/2015 offering assistance for creating
33
     awareness, capacity building and implementation of green building ratings in the city              ✔
     TMC GB resolution no. 130 dated 08/09/2015 approving leasing of land to Shankar
34
     Netralaya to set up an eye specialty hospital                                                      ✔
     TMC Letter to Hon. Secretary MORTH regarding submission of proposal for grade
35
     separated intersection on Eastern Expressway for funding assistance dated 20/05/2016               ✔
     TMC Letter to Hon. Secretary MOEF regarding principle approval for Thane Waterfront
36
     Development Master Plan dated 20/05/2016                                                           ✔
     Chief Minister's Tweet & Newspaper article on Cluster Redevelopment Approval
37                                                                                                      ✔
38
39
40
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