SSPC QP1 Certification Guide
SSPC QP1 Certification Guide
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 Application Form, Instructions, and Program Rules / SSPC QP1
I.       Introduction
 SSPC developed the Painting Contractor Certification Program (PCCP) to verify capabilities of Contractors performing
 industrial surface preparation and coating application in the field. The program’s objective is to determine if an
 industrial/marine coatings contractor has the personnel, organization, qualifications, procedures, knowledge, and
 capability to produce quality surface preparation and coating application on complex industrial and marine steel and metal
 structures and components. Complex industrial and marine structures are defined as those constructed of steel such as
 metal producing and rolling mills, bridges and processing facilities, including chemical and petrochemical processing
 plants, pulp and paper mills, power plants and substations, food and beverage plants, terminals, storage tanks, Navy and
 commercial vessels. Complex structures also include any steel or metal components or sections affixed to a steel
 structure.
 Please note that the SSPC QP1 Certification process does not involve inspection of the contractor’s coating work or
 training of its personnel. It does not cover coating application capability conducted exclusively at a contractor’s fixed blast
 and paint shop facility nor does it cover installation of protective coatings on concrete or other non-metallic substrates.
 Shop painting is covered by the QP3 Certification Program (see http://www.sspc.org/qp-programs/qp-for-contractors/).
 The QP8 Certification covers coating concrete: Installation of Polymer Coatings and Surfacings on Concrete and
 Other Cementitious Surfaces (http://www.sspc.org/qp-programs/qp-for-contractors/qp-8/).
 Finally, the program is not intended to guarantee the quality or safety performance of a specific Contractor on any of its
 projects. Rather, it is intended to assist facility owners in their evaluation of the primary technical capabilities of
 professional industrial/marine coating contractors. While SSPC certification confirms a company’s capability to meet the
 requirements of SSPC QP1, owners, specifiers and general contractors can also assess the painting contractor’s financial
 ability to perform a specific job as well as the contractor’s previous work history, capability to meet project-specific
 requirements, and other areas not covered under this program. To better ensure the success of a project, owners should
 write quality specifications, implement a plan to enforce the requirements of the specification through appropriate quality
 assurance and establish a plan to maintain good communication with the Contractor before work begins and during the
 project. This, is in addition to ensuring that the Contractor is capable of performing the work.
 This package contains information and materials needed to apply for SSPC QP1 Certification. You will find copies of this
 application and all other documents detailing program requirements, related procedures, clarifications, etc., on SSPC
 Online at http://www.sspc.org. Contractors who desire program information but who do not have access to the Internet
 can also contact the SSPC staff Certification Coordinator directly for copies of any and all program related documents at
 (877-281-7772) X2209 or by email: certification@sspc.org.
 While every precaution is taken to ensure that all information furnished in this document is accurate and complete, SSPC
 cannot assume responsibility nor incur any obligation resulting from the use or misuse of the methods contained herein, or
 of the program itself.
 Important Note: Contractors applying for SSPC QP1 certification must demonstrate a history of compliance with QP1
 quality and safety requirements.
 To be eligible for an initial QP1 audit, applicants meet the following criteria:
 1) Shall be a legal entity (e.g., incorporated; assigned a Federal Tax I.D.) under the name on its application for a minimum
 of 18 consecutive months prior to submitting its application; and
 2) Shall be owned, during the 18-month period prior to submitting its application, by the same owner or owners that own
 the company at the time it submits its application; and
 3) Shall have successfully completed at least two projects or one extended project or phase or phases of an extended
 project with a cumulative 12 months of production on projects falling within the scope of the QP certification being applied
 for prior to submitting its application. For example, QP-1 applicants shall have completed industrial painting work in the
 field on industrial steel structures; Relevant projects completed by the contractor shall add up to a minimum of 12 months
 of production work, which includes time spent mobilizing, rigging, performing surface preparation, performing coating
 application, and demobilization); and
 4) Shall have implemented applicable QP critical item procedures for at least 12 cumulative production months prior to
 submitting its application. In other words, the contractor shall demonstrate that the company implemented QP-1 critical
 item procedures on projects for at least 12 production months prior to submittal of its initial application. See No. 3 above
 for a summary of production activities.
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  Meeting the above prerequisites shall be confirmed by the Certification Program Manager to the extent practical prior to
  accepting an application for QP certification and affirmed during the initial audit by the SSPC technical auditor.
  Fees: Must be provided to SSPC when submitting the application for review. SSPC accepts checks and credit cards.
  Credit card payments can be taken over the phone (1-877-281-7772 Ext. 2209).
  If you have questions regarding the submittal process, please contact the Certification Coordinator at 1-877-281-7772 or
  412-281-2331 X2209 or by email: certification@sspc.org.
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G. If your firm has a qualifying score, SSPC will certify your company for a three-year period subject to its ability to
   maintain program standards. Your company’s ability to maintain certification standards during the three year
   certification term is confirmed through: (1) annual announced and unannounced audits which your company must
   undergo at least once in each of the three years of the certification term; (2) your company’s ability to adhere to
   the program’s administrative rules; (3) avoidance of disciplinary actions as described in the Disciplinary Action
   Criteria (DAC). The certification term lapses after three years. If your firm does not qualify, you have up to 45
   days after SSPC notifies you of your audit results to submit an acceptable written corrective action plan to correct
   deficiencies, change system procedures and request a follow-up audit. If you don’t submit acceptable corrective
   actions within 45 days, SSPC has the option to revoke your certification. Corrective Actions must be filed on line
   at: http://www.sspc.org/capform/
H. The program provides for an appeal procedure, should you choose to contest audit findings.
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IV.      QP1 Application Form for the SSPC Painting Contractor Certification Program, Field
   Coating of Complex Industrial/Marine Steel/Metal Structures
  Instructions: The application form is used to provide information that will aid in evaluating and rating your firm. To avoid
  delays in carrying out the evaluation process, you must answer all questions accurately and truthfully. Information must
  be either typed or clearly printed. Please send SSPC a printed copy or one digital copy of your completed
  application and all submittals with the correct non-refundable fees.
1. Company Name:__________________________________________________________________
Principal Officer/Title:_______________________________________________________________
  2.    Branch / Division Office Address (if more than one, please submit a list of branch / division offices with the
        information requested in Question 1:
        Company Name:__________________________________________________________________
Principal Officer/Title:_______________________________________________________________
  4.    Years your company has operated under name listed in Question #1:_________________________
        If less than 5 years, list previous names/owners below:
  5.    Has your company undergone (within the past 18 months) or is it planning to undergo any significant changes (e.g.
        name change; change in ownership; Chapter 7, 11, or 13; purchase or takeover of another contracting firm; joint
        venture/partnership with another contractor; executive management personnel changes, etc.) o Yes o No
        If yes, please attach an explanation that meets the notification requirements described in Item X, Part A, “Major
        Changes in a Company’s Organization.”
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6.    Field Audit of an Active Job Site. The certification program requires the auditor to conduct a field visit to one or two
      active complex structure job sites. List location of jobs in progress where job site audits can be conducted. (Please
      include any restrictions below such as special safety requirements, facial hair, security clearances, access
      requirements, etc.)
Restrictions:_________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Name, title, and phone number (including cell phone) of your contact person on this job site:
___________________________________________________________________________
Restrictions:_________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Name, title, and phone number (including cell phone) of your contact person on this job site:
___________________________________________________________________________
Restrictions:_________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Name, title, and phone number (including cell phone) of your contact person on this job site:
___________________________________________________________________________
7.    Current Interstate and Intrastate experience modification rates (EMR) for State/Province of Domicile and Principal
      States/ Provinces of Operation. Provide documentation of experience modification rates on your Insurance
      Company or State/Provincial Workmen’s Compensation Bureau (Board) letterhead per evaluation item described in
      Item IV, Part D. Submit a detailed explanation for any EMR above 1.00.
8.    Attach copies of any federal, or state/provincial or local regulatory agency worker safety and health or environmental
      non-compliance, or other regulatory violations (e.g. wage and hourly violation) and citations issued to any of your
      firm’s industrial painting operations during the previous 36 months. Provide resolution/settlement/notice of contest
      documentation if applicable, as well as a brief summary of policy changes and actions your company has taken as a
      result of the citations. Submit required copy of appropriate OSHA or equivalent form regarding fatalities that have
      occurred on your job sites in the last 36 months.
9.    Has your company or any of its personnel been accused/charged/alleged by a Court (Local, State, or Federal) of
      involvement in any illegal business practices in the past 36 months: o Yes o No
      If yes, please explain below in a separate attachment:
10. List the names and headquarters locations of any industrial/marine coating contractors your company is affiliated
    with. An affiliated company is: “A company, corporation, partnership, joint venture, or other business entity
    operating under a different name than the certified firm, which performs surface preparation or coating application or
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     administrative and other support functions for the certified company; and in which an officer, director, owner, partner
     or stockholder of the certified firm, a previously certified firm disciplined by SSPC, or the certified firm itself, exercises
     directly or indirectly (such as through family members) any significant degree of ownership, management or control.”
11. Is your company now, or has it in the past, been associated in any way with a contracting firm operating under
    another name, which has been disciplined by the SSPC under the Discipline Action Criteria (DAC)? A copy of the
    DAC can be found on SSPC’s web site at: http://www.sspc.org/qp-programs/qp-for-contractors/contractors-dac/.
    o Yes          o No
    If yes, please explain:___________________________________________________________________
12. Are any of your company’s officers, directors, owners, managing agents, or managers now exercising (or have
    previously exercised) direct or indirect control, management, or ownership of another contracting firm, which has
    been disciplined by the SSPC under the DAC? o Yes              o No
    If yes, please explain:____________________________________________________________________
     If your company has not had such association with a firm previously disciplined under the DAC, please check this
     box o.
Note: Failure to answer truthfully or any instance of providing inaccurate information can result in immediate revocation or
     denial of certification status or rejection of your application.
13. Has your company been disqualified or disbarred from any bidder’s list in the past 24 months or have you defaulted
    on any coating contracts in the same period? oYes o No
    If yes, please provide the reason for the disqualification, disbarment, or default and the name of the entity:
14. Attach copy of most recent (12 months) OSHA accident and illness forms. (OSHA Forms 300 and 300A), if US
    based.
15. Please submit a copy of your corporate Health and Safety Plan.
Initial: __________ The QP1 Certification Program Application Form, Instructions, and Program Rules.
Signed: ____________________________________________________________________________
Date Submitted:________________________________________________________________________
Certification Fee and Audit Deposit Submitted with this Application: $______________________________
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  Note: Failure to report accurate, complete information will delay your certification evaluation. Omission or falsification of
       information or failure to answer all questions truthfully will result in withholding or denial of certification status. Your
       firm will be checked against the provisions of the Disciplinary Action Criteria (DAC). If your firm has critical faults
       under the DAC, SSPC will reject your application for a time period equivalent to the any specified penalty.
V. Required Information
  In order to rate and evaluate your firm, the program uses specific criteria, organized into four business areas outlined
  below. The Evaluation Checklist in the following section contains additional information.
  Management Procedures: Measures utilized by your company to organize, coordinate, and otherwise manage the
  various activities required to prepare surfaces and apply coatings properly.
  Technical Capabilities: Resources maintained by your company to properly interpret and execute job specifications and
  requirements.
  Quality Control: Procedures implemented and maintained by your company to verify that all stages of work are performed
  in accordance with contract documents and specifications.
  Safety Procedures and Recordkeeping: Practices and procedures used by your company to see that safe operations are
  maintained.
  Each of these four areas contains several subcategories focusing on your company’s policies, personnel, procedures, and
  resources. All items must be submitted in writing with the application. They must be typed on separate sheets of paper
  and clearly identified. Documents such as charts or file documents, which already exist, must be submitted and identified
  in the same manner. They should be bound or digitized in the order of the evaluation items listed in Section IV, in order to
  avoid delays processing your application. All non-public information submitted is treated as confidential.
  The auditor will verify and evaluate thirty-nine evaluation items during the on-site audit. The necessary records or files
  that you must present at that time include but are not limited to: job files for reported projects, inspection reports,
  equipment and maintenance records, Corporate Certification Specialist or etc. Some information will be presented
  verbally. The auditor may also evaluate DAC-related items as directed by the Program Administrator.
  Item IV lists and describes the thirty-nine required items of information. A score of 2 is required for each (20) critical items
  to pass the initial audit.
      A. Management Procedures
          1.    Mission Statement.
          2.    Procedures for Disseminating Company Policies within the Organization
          3.    Current Organization Chart
          4.    Job Descriptions of Key Personnel
      B. Administrative and Management Procedures
          5.    Financial Record Keeping.
          6.    Contract Review Procedures
          7.    Procedures for Distributing Project Specifications within the organization
          8.    Procedures for Learning about and complying with applicable regulations
          9.    Legal Viability Documentation (e.g., Licenses, Tax returns, IRS Tax ID notification, etc.)
          10.   Procedures for qualifying and monitoring performance of subcontractors
          11.   Regulatory Citations issued to the company and company’s response (Critical Item #1)
      C. Technical Capabilities
          12. Craft Worker Assessment Program including CAS implementation (Critical Item #2)
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            13.   Technical Resources and Standards Library (Critical Item #3)
            14.   Document Control Procedures
            15.   Procedures for Clarifying Ambiguous, Conflicting, Incorrect Specifications (Critical Item #4)
            16.   Communication of Contract and Technical Requirements to Field Personnel (Critical Item #5)
            17.   Quality Control Program (Critical Item #6)
            18.   Production Work Plans/Process Control Procedures (Critical Item #7)
            19.   Industrial/Marine Coating Projects Completed within previous 24 months (Critical Item #8)
            20.   List of any Defaults, Contract Terminations, and Litigations related to Project Work, Disbarments, etc.
            21.   Equipment Maintenance and Repair Program
VII. QP-1 Fee Schedule (In U.S. Funds)                         Effective December 2012
            Admin Fee                    Sustaining Member                 Patron Member                     Non-Member
   Firms applying for certification must submit, with their application, the applicable administrative fee plus audit deposit to
   cover anticipated audit expenses. Determine your audit expense deposit from the following:
   Audit Deposit
   Initial and New Term Audit                    $3,000
   Annual Maintenance Audit                      $2,500
   *Outside US/Canada/Mexico – Add               $1,000
   Example: If your company is an SSPC Patron member applying for initial QP 1 certification, submit $5,400 ($2,400
   Administrative Fee + $3,000 Anticipated Audit Expense).
    •   Audits are performed at cost. If your audit expenses are less than the deposit you submit, SSPC will refund the
        difference. If expenses are higher, SSPC will bill you for documented additional expenses.
    •   Fees must be paid in advance of the audit. Certification will be withheld until all post-audit expenses are paid. Post
        audit fees for QP 1 deficiency audits or additional audit expenses are payable when due. Failure to pay these fees in
        a timely manner (see IX, B below) can result in a six-month suspension from the program and public notification of
        the suspension. If fees are still not paid after the suspension, SSPC will decertify your firm.
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    •  Note: The fees cover the cost of staff time to review and process your application package and submittals, and fees
       and expenses for the on site evaluation, and associated overhead costs required to operate the PCCP. Program
       fees are non-refundable regardless of the results of the evaluation. SSPC will withhold $500 for application
       processing expenses if a firm decides to withdraw its application prior to scheduling of the field evaluation.
    • “Non-responsive” and “inactive” applications will be returned to the applicant, less a $500 non-refundable
       administrative processing fee after six months of inactive status.
   Important Note: Maintenance applications are due 15 December. SSPC will assess a $500 late fee for
   maintenance applications received by SSPC between 16 December and 31 March
   When a date and time has been selected for the initial audit, mutually agreed upon, and confirmed in writing or verbally by
   you and the SSPC auditor, the auditor will visit your office and job site(s) to perform the evaluation. The job site visits may
   take place before or after the office visit and may be unannounced or done on short notice.
   Note: In order for SSPC to deem the audit complete, the SSPC auditor must visit at least one active job site to observe
   operations being performed as well as equipment and material, personnel and documentation on site. During the audit,
   the auditor will:
    • Confirm data submitted in the application package.
    • Interview key supervisory personnel.
    • Observe and rate company organization and operation (including field operations), using the standard program
        guidelines and rating procedures.
    • Examine and rate equipment and facilities.
    • Schedule an Exit Interview
   At the conclusion of the audit, the auditor will schedule an exit interview with your supervisory or management personnel
   to review audit findings rated “2” and “less than 2” and any concerns. If there are any findings, the auditor will fill out a
   deficiency schedule for the employee, designated as your representative, to sign at the conclusion of the audit. Your
   representative’s signature does not connote agreement with the results. It only confirms that you have been made aware
   of the results. Refusal to sign the deficiency schedule results in denial of certification.
   If you choose to contest audit findings, you must notify the SSPC Certification Program Manager, in writing, within 10
   working days after the Exit Interview. It is your responsibility to confirm with the Certification Program Manager that SSPC
   has received your notice contesting any audit findings.
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XI. Critical Item Provision
  The QP 1 critical item provision identifies 20 (of the 39 total) evaluation items program auditors use to evaluate
  contractors for certification. SSPC has deemed compliance with these 20 items critical to maintaining QP1 certification.
  The provision requires the contractor to score a minimum of two (2) on a scale of 1 to 3, on a minimum of 18 critical
  evaluation items in order to achieve and maintain certification.
  SSPC allows applicants who have not attained an adequate score, 45 days to: make corrections in the deficient areas,
  submit a corrective action plan to change system procedures, and ask for a follow up audit. That same 45-day period is
  available to program members unable to achieve the required minimum score on a minimum of 18 critical evaluation items
  during annual on site maintenance or follow up audits.
  For initial applicants, SSPC will withhold certification until: corrections are made, required procedures are put in place and
  SSPC can verify implementation at a follow up audit, if necessary, and a passing score is achieved during any follow up
  audit.
  For program members unable to achieve the required score during an annual audit (which at a minimum consists of an
  evaluation of all 20 critical items), SSPC provides 45 days to submit an acceptable corrective action plan and request a
  follow up audit.
  If a program member is deficient in no more than 2 critical items upon completion of the annual maintenance audit or any
  follow up audit, SSPC will extend certification status until any follow up evaluation is successfully completed. If the
  program member receives a rating of less than two for more than 2 critical items, this shall be cause for SSPC to suspend
  certification status for up to six months, pending receipt and acceptance of written corrective actions and any required
  verification through a follow up audit. If submission of a required CAP (Corrective Action Plan) is not received (or post-
  marked) by the established deadline and there are no mitigating circumstances, SSPC will revoke certification. If the
  required corrective action plan(s) is submitted on time but rejected and SSPC requests a revised CAP and the revised
  CAP is not submitted by the second deadline established by SSPC, this will also be cause to revoke certification.
Note: Refer to the Special Provisions section for information regarding Joint Ventures and Auditing.
      B. Determination of Status
      At the conclusion of the evaluation process described in Part IV, the SSPC Technical Auditor will report audit findings
      to the SSPC Certification Program Manager. The SSPC QP Program Administrator (Department Director) will make
      the final decision regarding your status. Those decisions are either:
           1. Confer Certification: Your Company achieved required scores and has no unresolved disciplinary actions.
           2. Deny Qualification: Your firm has not attained a score adequate to achieve QP 1 certification or has
               unresolved disciplinary actions. You then have 45 days after written notification of audit results to submit an
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              acceptable corrective action plan to address deficiencies, and any unresolved disciplinary actions and request
              that SSPC re-evaluate, and conduct a follow up audit(s) as necessary to verify implementation of your
              corrective action plan(s).
      C. Appeal Procedure
      During the audit exit interview, the auditor will document and explain all deficiencies cited during the audit. If you
      dispute any of the audit findings, you may appeal, using the steps listed below.
          1. You must notify the SSPC Certification Program Manager in writing within 10 working days of the exit
              Interview, specifically identifying the deficiencies you are appealing, and substantively explaining why you
              dispute them. (This includes providing supporting documentation for each deficiency being contested.) As
              stated earlier, it is your responsibility to confirm with the Certification Program Manager that your appeal has
              been received in a timely manner.
          2. SSPC will evaluate your written appeal and notify you in writing whether SSPC accepts your initial appeal
              within 30 calendar days of the appeal submission receipt by SSPC. SSPC appeal evaluations will result in
              either acceptance of your written appeal (vacating or reducing an audit deficiency from “major to minor”) or
              denial of the appeal (sustaining the findings). Following denial of any appeal, the Contractor has the option to
              accept the SSPC appeal resolution and submit a Corrective Action Plan (CAP) which may require a follow up
              audit to verify CAP implementation. Finally, an appeal denial by SSPC could also result in a QP suspension
              up to 1 year.
          3. The Contractor can continue the appeal process by requesting an informal conference in writing and within 10
              business days of the appeal denial. The informal conference will be held at SSPC headquarters in Pittsburgh,
              PA in order to allow the Contractor to further explain its position and request a different outcome.
          4. The final option for the Contractor wishing to continue with the appeal is to utilize the existing Disciplinary
              Action Criteria (DAC) Arbitration Panel Procedure to resolve the matter. Refer to the DAC for details.
      D. Internal Audit
      Conducting a minimum of one annual internal audit is required in each year of certification after initial certification.
      SSPC recommends using the QP 1 audit checklist to perform your internal audit and recommends conducting one at
      each job site.
      Your customers are given an opportunity to comment directly to SSPC at any time on your company’s performance.
      All comments will be treated as confidential and will be used to determine if your company satisfactorily completed a
      project or phase of a project. Documented complaints alleging that your company is not complying with QP1
      requirements may result in SSPC conducting a special audit for probable cause. Failure to pass the aforementioned
      annual or any follow-up audits can result in SSPC suspending your company’s certification. See Item H,
      “Maintenance Applications” for specific rules governing maintenance of QP 1 certification status after initial
      certification.
      IMPORTANT: Failure to cooperate with the program auditor or SSPC Certification Program Manager or Program
      Administrator, or failure to provide access to data, personnel, or on site premises, or failure to be truthful SSPC shall
      be sufficient cause for denial, suspension or revocation of your firm’s certification status at the Program
      Administrator’s discretion.
    To maintain uninterrupted certification status, you must reapply for certification annually by December 15. You must
    submit a maintenance application, a signed internal audit report completion statement, list of applicable (i.e., complex
    industrial/marine structure) work in progress and completed since the last evaluation and evidence of successful
    completion of your projects, current safety information and maintenance fee by the December 15 due date. The
    necessary forms and applications can be found on SSPC’s web site at: http://www.sspc.org/qp-programs/qp-for-
    contractors/. Follow the appropriate links to the QP 1 maintenance application. SSPC will assess a $500 late
    application fee for any maintenance applications submitted after December 15. SSPC also reserves the right to reject
    any maintenance applications submitted after March 31 and require the contractor submitting the late application to
    reapply as an initial applicant.
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     SSPC will make every effort to send you a reminder letter approximately 45 days before the December 15 submittal due
     date as a reminder to reapply. If you fail to reapply when your submittal is due, your company’s certification will expire
     and your firm will be decertified. SSPC will send a letter to any contractor who has failed to reapply as a reminder that
     certification has expired. Note: You are responsible for ensuring that SSPC has your current mailing address, phone
     and fax numbers, etc. Failure to receive a reminder letter from SSPC does not relieve you of the responsibility to submit
     your renewal application when due.
     Once you have reapplied, the annual evaluation (complex industrial/marine structure job site[s] and possibly office visit)
     must take place within the calendar year barring any mitigating circumstances, or your certification will expire. Note:
     Job records for projects reported in the annual submittal and those for which a job notification is on file are subject to
     review during a maintenance audit and should be available if the auditor asks for them. Note that it is mandatory to
     show the auditor an active job site during the annual audit. SSPC reserves the right to audit any project being performed
     by an SSPC QP Certified contractor that involves surface preparation or coating application and cure on an
     industrial/marine structure. Such projects are eligible for an SSPC audit regardless of whether: (1) the job is “reportable”
     or; (2) whether the project requires QP certification or; (3) whether there’s a formal coating specification or written
     contract in place for the work. If you are unsure whether a project you are performing is eligible for an audit, please
     contact the SSPC Certification Program Manager for clarification. If you have active work and have not been audited
     prior September 1, you are obligated to inform the SSPC Certification Program Manager so the audit can be conducted
     to avoid a situation where you have no work to show for the annual audit. Contractors who have no active work face
     loss of certification, in the absence of mitigating circumstances. Note too that a visit to a second job site within a 100
     mile radius of the first site visited on the same audit trip is considered “one” audit for sampling purposes.
     Important Note: SSPC reserves the right to suspend Contractors who fail two consecutive certification maintenance /
     annual audits for up to 12 months following failure of the second audit. Note that corrective action verification audits
     following a failed audit are not considered maintenance / annual audits. Probable cause audits are considered the
     equivalent of an annual maintenance audit if the contractor has not yet had its annual audit.
     Contractors who fail the annual maintenance evaluation will be given up to 45 days after notification of audit results to
     submit a Corrective Action Plan and request that SSPC re-evaluate and also conduct a follow up audit. SSPC reserves
     the right to withhold certification from firms who fail a maintenance or follow-up evaluation until a Corrective Action Plan
     (CAP) is submitted and accepted by SSPC. [SSPC may opt, in certain cases, to extend the company’s certification
     status following acceptance of a CAP for a limited period subject to specified conditions.]
     Contractors placed on suspension for failing a maintenance audit during their certification term will be formally notified in
     writing (e.g. by certified letter and email) of the suspension.
            1. The contractor is given up to 45 days from notification to make corrections and submit an acceptable
                corrective action plan and be re-audited, if determined by the Program Adminstrator.
            2. The contractor is asked to return original certificates, and
            3. The contractor is not to represent itself as a QP 1 certified contractor during the suspension period
     During a suspension period the contractor's name will be removed from SSPC web site search of QP certified
     contractors. Contractors will be formally notified in writing when a suspension is lifted. When SSPC reinstates
     certification status, it will reissue valid certificates and add the contractor’s name back to the web site search of QP 1
     certified contractors.
   Note: Contractors in the Random Audit Program (RAP) are normally exempt from undergoing the mandatory annual audit.
   However, a contractor in the RAP is subject to selection for an audit at random by SSPC.
Note: If a company changes federal or state tax I.D. numbers or is incorporated in a new state, it will automatically
have to reapply as a new company. If it is a simple change of name (i.e., John R. Doe Co., Inc., to J.R. Doe, Inc., or a
change in location) incorporated in the same state with the same tax I.D. numbers, a simple transfer of certification
can be authorized after review by the Program Administrator. Contact the SSPC Certification Program Manager if you
are unsure whether an event at your company is considered by SSPC a “major” change in a company’s organization.
SSPC will subsequently schedule a special audit, at the contracting firm’s expense, within 60 days of notification.
SSPC will also schedule another audit, at the contracting firm’s expense, within 6 months after the special (first) audit
to verify that the reorganized company is in fact maintaining the standards of the program. If the company does not
pass the 6-month audit, certification will be rescinded.
No transfer of certification status to a new company will be approved until the company provides SSPC with any
required or requested information and passes the special (first) audit.
Failure to notify the Certification Program Manager or Program Administrator of any major changes within the required
time period can result in an automatic 6-month suspension.
A company, which has changed its name or has otherwise re-organized, must certify in writing that it will assume
responsibility for any disciplinary actions or violations of federal, state and local regulations issued under a former
name. In addition, any violations of the SSPC PCCP program (e.g. written complaints from owners or Disciplinary
Action Criteria [DAC] critical faults) by the firm under its original name will be considered as part of the record of the
firm under its new name.
A company submitting a change of organizational status can request that SSPC waive the requirement for a special
(first) audit before approving any transfer. SSPC will evaluate each request and reserves the right to waive the
requirement at its own discretion. Requests to have the audit waived must be submitted at the time of notification of
the organizational change.
D. Subcontracting Work
SSPC certified contractors are responsible for the actions of subcontractors, to ensure they perform in accordance
with PCCP requirements. Contracted tasks include (but are not to be limited to) environmental monitoring and testing;
personal monitoring; medical surveillance; cleaning, surface preparation and painting; erecting and moving
containment and scaffolding; and equipment maintenance.
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The QP1 Contractor is responsible for controlling its subcontracting process to ensure that its subcontractors conform
to PCCP quality management requirements. The Contractor shall evaluate and select subcontractors based on their
ability to provide products/services in accordance with the contract and QP 1 quality management requirements
Purchasing documents sent to the subcontractor shall specify information describing the product or service being
purchased. The contractor shall ensure that specified requirements are adequately defined in the purchasing
documents prior to their release to subcontractors. Subcontractors must also be notified by you, the certified
Contractor, that SSPC retains the right to audit their surface preparation and coating application operations.
In all circumstances, SSPC certified Contractors should hire only SSPC certified subcontractors for surface
preparation and coating application work. SSPC certified Contractors MUST hire SSPC certified Contractors as
required by the facility owner.
SSPC realizes that there are circumstances when you are hired because of your credentials as an SSPC certified
contractor and yet are required to hire painting subcontractors, as part of your contract, that may not be certified (e.g.,
minority or set aside contracts). In cases when you do hire non-certified sub-contractors to fulfill a contract obligation
which cannot practically (or reasonably) be met by the contractor or other PCCP certified subcontractor, you will need
a written waiver of the QP requirement for the subcontractor from the facility owner. Regardless of the subcontractor's
certification status, you are still responsible for the actions of those subcontractors to ensure they perform in
accordance with your QP quality programs.
All subcontractors hired by SSPC certified Contractors must be formally approved in writing by the facility owner or its
official representative. Failure to comply will result in issuance of a "SEVERE" critical fault under the DAC.
If a certified Contractor's job site is audited and one or more of the painting subcontractors performing surface
preparation and coating application work at that job site are not in compliance with QP requirements, SSPC will issue
the certified Contractor a warning for violations of the PCCP Subcontracting Special Provision. A second incident will
result in an automatic 12-month suspension from the certification program.
SSPC certified Contractors who hire non-certified contractors even though the facility owner, general contractor or
specifying engineer specifically call out in their contract or general notice to contractors that all cleaning and painting
subcontractors must be SSPC certified, will be subject to disciplinary action (i.e. deliberate violation of specification
requirements - a "severe" violation resulting in suspension) under the Disciplinary Action Criteria (DAC).
If a certified contractor utilizes another contractor's workers (e.g., applicators, blasters, helpers, laborers, pot tenders,
equipment operators, quality control inspectors, competent persons, etc.) and these workers are paid by another
entity (regardless of whether they are under your direct supervision), the workers are considered to be subcontracted
from the other entity. If the contract calls for a QP 1 or QP 2 contractor, the other entity must also be certified or it is
considered a violation of the DAC.
If a certified contractor is borrowing, leasing, renting, etc., workers, and those workers are on the certified contractor's
payroll, and under the certified contractor's direct supervision, the workers are considered employees of the certified
company.
Complaints from facility owners prime, contractors or their representatives concerning SSPC certified Contractors
allegedly violating subcontracting practices described above will be investigated by SSPC and may result in an
unscheduled probable cause audit of job records and job site.
      Any representative of the management, including but not limited to an officer, director, superintendent, quality control
      supervisor, safety director, general manager, or stockholder, or any person who exercises directly or indirectly,
      including through an intermediary person, any degree of ownership, management or control of the suspended
      contracting firm, who forms or purchases a new company or who exercises any management or control of a new,
      existing, or purchased company, or who exercises any degree of ownership of a new, existing, or purchased
      company, renders the new, existing, or purchased company ineligible for certification while any suspension of the
      company the person was associated with, is in effect. The intent is to prevent management, or other key individuals
      associated with the suspended firm from forming or purchasing a new company, or exercising any control over an
      existing affiliated company (such as through an intermediary person) to avoid the consequences of a PCCP
      suspension.
      A suspended contractor may re-enter the program when the suspension or revocation period has lapsed and the
      conditions for reinstatement have been met. A newly formed, merged, renamed, or otherwise reorganized company
      must submit an application and follow all procedures for QP certification.
      Note: For purposes of this document, affiliated company is defined as: “A company, corporation, partnership, joint
      venture, or other business entity operating under a different name than the certified firm, which performs surface
      preparation or coating application or administrative and other support functions for the certified company; and in which
      an officer, director, owner, partner or stockholder of the certified firm, a previously certified firm disciplined by SSPC,
      or the certified firm itself, exercises directly or indirectly (such as through an intermediary person or family member)
      any significant degree of ownership, management or control.”
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      C. Restoration of Random Audit Program Eligibility:
          1. Successful completion of a new 3-year term (see A.1. above) will begin with a full audit in the year following
             loss of RAP status.
          2. Pass a special audit following a major organizational change.
XV. Scoring
    The SSPC auditor rates your company on all applicable* evaluation items. Only findings rated 1 or 2 are reported on the
    deficiency schedule, which is given to the auditee at the closing interview. Lack of a finding for an evaluation item
    means that the auditor rated it “3,” or did not rate the item.
    *More items are evaluated on initial and full audits than are evaluated on maintenance, spot-check or corrective action
    follow up audits.
    The rating of 1, (a.k.a. a major CAR or deficiency), indicates: (a) the required training, written program, practice or
    procedure is non-existent; (b) the required training or written program is inadequate; or (c) the required practice or
    procedure has not been in place for the minimum amount of time (six consecutive production months) or it has been in
    place sporadically (e.g., less than 2/3 implemented).
    Important Note: Typically, auditors will not issue major deficiencies for isolated breakdowns in a contractor’s Quality
    System. However, there are exceptions: For example, auditors will issue a rating of “1” when they observe one or more
    safety violations or safety hazards that could result in an injury or serious incident. An obvious example would be a
    person working without appropriate fall protection as required by the contractor’s safety and health plan and/or
    governing regulations. Auditors will also issue a rating of “1” if they discover one or more unauthorized deviations from
    contract requirements or deviations from good painting practices found in the paint shop, shipyard or field job site.
    The rating of 2, (a.k.a. a minor CAR or deficiency), indicates the training or written program is adequate but requires
    minor revision. Examples include a practice or procedure that is in place with isolated instances of non-conformance
    (no more than 1/3 of the time), lack of practice or documentation due to personnel turnover, non-performance by field
    personnel, personal hardship, and natural disaster.
    The rating of 3 indicates that a contractor, based on audit sampling, consistently adheres to specific training and
    written program requirements, and required practices and procedures consistently meet the letter of the standard.
    When there are no audit findings, it means that all items evaluated during the audit were rated “3.”
        Concerns - Occasionally, the auditor will note a “concern” on an audit report. A concern is not a rating. It is simply a
        statement for the contractor to consider for its own business purposes. No response is required for a “concern.”
        A. General Description
        In order to meet the requirements of QP 1 section 3.2.1, the contractor must document implementation of the program
        to:
            1. Assess the skills and general training needs of newly hired craft workers* and qualify them for their assigned
                 tasks;
            2. Verify the qualifications of existing craft workers;
            3. Train inexperienced craft workers (trainees) as necessary;
            4. Evaluate the performance of craft workers at least once per calendar year and provide additional training as
                 necessary;
            5. Ensure compliance with contract specific worker training/qualification requirements.
            *A craft worker is one who performs surface preparation and/or applies coating materials
XVII.
        B. Contents of the Program - General Training and Qualification Requirements
            1. NEWLY HIRED EXPERIENCED CRAFT WORKERS
            The program must contain provisions to administer written tests and/or a hands-on evaluation to assess the skills
            of new hires that claim to have previous experience, or verify previous qualifications through a formal training or
            qualification program.
            (1) When written tests are used, they shall include information that the contractor determines to be necessary to
            verify the general knowledge of the trade and the qualifications of the individual tested to perform work assigned.
            While it is left to the contractor to create or use the test that works best for its business, the contractor must show
            that the questions and answers are based on training materials, or standards, or publications developed by
            SSPC, ASTM, PDCA, the IUPAT or its affiliates; NCCER or materials developed by another organization, that are
            acceptable to SSPC.
            (2) Hands-on Skill Evaluation - At a minimum, abrasive blasters shall be qualified using the SSPC C-7 hands-on
            skill assessment protocol for testing blasters or an equivalent hands-on evaluation, acceptable to SSPC. The
            hands-on evaluation can be done in a controlled qualification session in the shop or yard or in the field at an
            actual production site. The C-7 skills assessment form is available from SSPC.
            (3) Spray painters shall be qualified per the contractor’s Quality Control Procedures Manual using industry
            accepted qualification procedures from one or more of the sources listed in B. (1) above.
            (4) Specialty skill qualifications for such processes as UHP Water Jetting, Thermal Spray Metallizing, or Plural
            Component Spray shall be developed in house (or outsourced) based on material or equipment supplier best
            practices when industry standard training or training materials do not exist.
            (5) Craft workers previously trained or qualified by your company who have been laid off or who have left to work
            for another contractor, only to return to work for your company within a two-year period need not be re-qualified to
            update your assessment of their skills.
2. TRAINEES
            General training for trainees shall be based on training materials developed by SSPC, PDCA, the IUPAT or its
            affiliates; NCCER or equivalent materials, acceptable to SSPC.
D. Supervisor
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Each contractor shall designate a “Supervisor” to be responsible for implementation of the company's craft worker
training and qualification program and monitoring its effective use in the field. The “Supervisor” shall have sufficient
technical knowledge and documented training in the use of specific materials and equipment.
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XVIII. QP1 Appendix B
    QC Inspector Formal Training Course (e.g. include SSPC PCI, NBPI, BCI; NACE CIP Level I, KTA Level I, or
    equivalent):
- 24-hour course minimum (final lecture examination, minimum passing grade 70%)
    - course must include an 8-hour hands-on inspection instrument workshop (graded instrument use examination, minimum
    passing grade 70%)
    - minimum Instructor qualifications (e.g. include SSPC PCS, PCI, NBPI, BCI; NACE CIP Level I, KTA Level I, or
    equivalent; 3 years experience in industrial/marine protective coatings QC inspection)
- training materials
    SSPC retains the right to audit a QC course being presented for “equivalency” consideration prior to accepting the course
    as an “equivalent,” at the contractor’s expense.
    SSPC also reserves the right to audit a previously accepted “equivalency” course at the contractor’s expense or request
    training records.
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        Editorial Changes May 2016