WIND LOAD CALCULATION
Code of specification :- BS 6399 - 2: 1997 Code of practice for wind loads
Calculation :-
         Wind load calculation is carried out on, focusing the façade areas
                    Vs = Vb x Sa x Sd x Ss x                -   BS 6399 - Part2: 1997
         (i) Hourly wind speed , Vb
                    3 second gust wind speed for zone 3 on post disaster condition,
                               V = 38 m/s
                                       /       -    Design
                                                    D i off buildings
                                                            b ildi    for
                                                                      f high
                                                                          hi h winds
                                                                                i d - Sri
                                                                                      S i Lanka
                                                                                          L k
                    Converting to hourly wind spee Vb = 26.2 m/s
         (ii) An Altitude Factor , Sa
                    Topography is not considered Sa = 1 + 0.001 ∆s
                    ∆s - Site altitude in meters above the mean sea level which is 1.0 m
                               Sa = 1.0
         (iii) Directional Factor , Sd
                    Conservatively The orientation is ignored , Sd = 1.0
                                                                     10
         (iv) Seasonal Factor , Ss
                   Permanent Building exposed to the wind continuously for more than 6months ,
                                Ss = 1.0
         (v) Probability Factor , Sp
                               Sp = 1.0
                               Hence ,      Vs = 26.2 m/s
                    Ve = Vs x Sb
(vi) Terrain and Building Factor , Sb
          Effective Height He < 50m
          Building site is within 2km from the sea
           Sb = 2.0
                                            2
(vii) Dynamic Pressure , q = 0.613 Ve
(viii) External Pressure Coefficient , Cpe :-
          Table 26 :-
                      Cpe = +0.83 & -0.8
(ix) Internal pressure coefficient , Cpi = +0.2 & -0.3
(x) Net pressure Coefficient , Cp = (Cpe-Cpi)
            Cp = -1.0
            Cp = +1.13
                                        2
(xii) Net pressure, Pe = qCp kN/m
                                        2
          Pe - Wind
               Wi d Pressure
                     P        = 1.9
                                1 9 kN/m
                                    kN/
          Pe - Suction = 1.68 kN/m2