AIT/IQAC/Aca/19-20/
Acharya Institute of Technology
             Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
                             Bengaluru 560107
                                      Assignment no 4 [Academic Year: 2019-20]
     Sub with Code: Electrical Machine Design (15EE64/17EE64)                      Semester : 6 A& B
     Marks: 10/05M              Date: 25/05/2020
                                                                                   Submission date: 08/06/2020
Q.No                                                  Questions                                                     CO
1       Discuss the design of slip ring rotor of a three phase induction motor.                                     CO1
2       Discuss the effect of choice of specific magnetic and electric loadings in synchronous machines             CO1
3       Define SCR of a synchronous machine, Derive the equation and discuss its effect on machine                  CO2
        performance.
4       Discuss the factors to be considered for while selecting a suitable number of armature slots in             CO1
        synchronous machines.
5       Derive the output equation of synchronous machine.                                                          CO2
6                                                                                                                   CO1
        What are the steps involved in the design of field winding of salient pole alternator.
7       What are the steps involved in the design of field winding of non-salient pole alternator.                  CO1
8       During the stator design of 3-phase, 30kW,400V, 6 pole, 50Hz squirrel cage induction motor,                 CO3
        following information has been obtained. Gross length of stator= 0.17m, Diameter of stator
        bore=0.33m, Number of stator slots=45, number of conductors per slot=12. Based on above data
        design a suitable cage rotor for the above motor. Assume efficiency 88% and power factor as
        0.86.
9       Determine main dimensions, air gap length, stator slots, conductors per slot, stator turns per phase        CO3
        and cross section area of stator and rotor conductors for a 3 phase 15 HP, 400 V, 6 pole, 50 Hz,
        975 rpm induction motor. The rotor is star-delta started. Bav=0.45 T, ac=20000 AC/m, pf=0.85,
        efficiency=90%. ratio of pole arc to pole pitch=0.85
10      A 11kW, 3 phase, 6 pole, 50Hz, 220V, star connected induction motor has 54 slots in stator                  CO3
        containing 9 conductors per slot. Calculate the value of bar and end ring current. The number of
        rotor bars is 64. The efficiency of the machine is 0.86 and has power factor 0.85. the rotor MMF
        is assumed as 85% of stator MMF. Also find current in bar and end ring sections if current
        density is 5A/mm2 .
11      A 850kW, 6600V, 50Hz, three phase, 12-pole slip ring induction motor has following data. .                  CO3
        Gross length of stator= 45cm, Diameter of stator bore=122cm, Number of stator slots=144,
        number of conductors per slot=10, efficiency is 92% and power factor as 0.85, Voltage between
        slip rings =600V. Design a wound rotor by giving a length of airgap, rotor core length, diameter
        of rotor, rotor slots, rotor conductors per slot, actual rotor turns per phase, actual slip ring voltage,
        rotor current per phase, Assume star connected induction machine.
12      A 15kW, 400V, 3 phase, 50Hz, 6 pole induction motor has Gross length of stator= 0.12m,                      CO3
        Diameter of stator bore=0.3m, Number of stator slots=72, number of conductors per slot=20,
        stator is delta connected. Calculate the value of magnetizing current per phase if the length of the
     Department of EEE, Acharya Institute of Technology,Bangalore-560107
                                                                                  AIT/IQAC/Aca/19-20/
                      Acharya Institute of Technology
             Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
                             Bengaluru 560107
        airgap is 0.55mm. the gap contraction factor is 1.2. assume the mmf required for the iron parts to
        be 35% of air gap mmf. Coil span = 11slots. Also calculate No load current, core loss component
        and no load power factor if the core loss is 500W and friction & windage loss is 100W.
13      The following is the design data available for a 1250kVA, 3300V, 50 Hz, 300 rpm 3Ф star               CO3
        connected alternator of salient pole type: stator bore D= 1.9m, stator core length = 0.335m, pole
        arc/pole pitch = 0.66, turns per phase = 150, single layer concentric winding with 5 conductors
        per slot, SCR= 1.2. Assume that the distribution of gap flux is rectangular under the pole arc with
        zero values in the inter polar region. Calculate a) specific magnetic loading b) armature mmf per
        pole c) gap density over pole arc d) air gap length
        Mmf required for air gap is 0.88 of no load field mmf and gap contraction factor is 1.15
14      Find the dimensions of 100MVA, 11Kv, 50Hz, 150RPM 3-Phase water wheel generator. The                  CO3
        average gap density is 0.65T and ampere conductors is 40000. The peripheral speed must be less
        than 65m/s in order to limit the run away speed under normal running condition. Winding factor
        is 0.955
15      A 500kVA, 500 rpm, 3Ф, 50 Hz, 6600V, star connected, 12 pole salient pole alternator has              CO3
        following design data: Stator bore = 1.3m, core length = 0.21m, air gap flux per pole= 0.0404wb,
        SCR=1.1, MMF rquired for airgap AS 70% of no load field MMF, gap contraction factor is 1.15,
        field form factor is 0.7, leakage factor for flux is 1.15, The flux density in pole body is 1.5
        wb/m2, the winding depth is 4cm, the ratio of full load field mmf to armature mmf is 1.8, field
        winding space factor is 0.7 and field winding dissipates 700W/m2 of inner and outer surface
        without temp rise exceeding this permissible limit. Leave 4cm for insulation, flanges and height
        of pole shoe along the height of pole. Find a) Length of air gap b) Diameter of rotor at the airgap
        surface c) dimension of pole.
16      A 1000 kVA, 3300V, 50Hz, 300 rpm, 3 phase alternator has 180 slots with 5 conductors/slot,            CO3
        single layer winding with full pitch coils used. The winding is star connected with one circuit per
        phase. Determine the specific electric and magnetic loadings, if the stator bore is 2m and the core
        length is 0.4m. using the same loadings, determine corresponding data for a 1250kVA, 3.3kV,
        50Hz, 250rpm, 3 phase star connected alternator having 2 circuits per phase. The machines have
        60 degree phase spread
17      A 1875kVA, 250 rpm, 3Ф, 50 Hz, 3300V, star connected salient pole alternator has following            CO3
        design data: output coefficient=208, peripheral speed < 32.6m/s, excitation voltage=100V, air gap
        length= 0.6cm, 3 ventilating ducts 1cm width, air gap flux per pole= 0.068wb, SCR=1.1, MMF
        rquired for airgap AS 70% of no load field MMF, gap contraction factor is 1.15gross length/ pole
        pitch=1.23, winding factor=0.955, iron space factor=0.95, leakage factor for flux is 1.2, The flux
        density in pole body is 1.4 wb/m2, the winding depth is 4cm, the ratio of full load field mmf to
        armature mmf is 1.8, field winding space factor is 0.7 and field winding dissipates 700W/m2 of
        inner and outer surface without temp rise exceeding this permissible limit. Leave 4.5cm for
        insulation, flanges and height of pole shoe along the height of pole. Find a) Length of air gap b)
        Diameter of rotor at the airgap surface c) dimension of pole.
18      Estimate the stator dimensions, stator size, number of conductors, number of slots of 15MVA,          CO3
        11kv, 3 phase, 50 Hz, 2 pole turbo alternator with 60 degree phase spread. Assume Specific
        electric loading = 36000 AC/m, specific magnetic loading = 0.55 Tesla, Current density = 5
        Amp/mm2 , peripheral speed = 160 m/s. The winding must be designed to eliminate 5thharmonic.
     Department of EEE, Acharya Institute of Technology,Bangalore-560107
                                                                              AIT/IQAC/Aca/19-20/
                      Acharya Institute of Technology
             Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
                             Bengaluru 560107
19      A 3000RPM, 3 Phase, 50Hz turbo alternator has core length of 0.94m. The average gap density     CO3
        is 0.45 Tesla and the ampere conductors per m are 25000. The peripheral speed of the rotor is
        100 m/s and the length of the air gap is 20mm. Find the kVA output of the machine when the
        coils are (i) full pitched (ii) short chorded by 1/3rd pole pitch. The winding is infinitely
        distributed with a phase spread of60 degree.
     Department of EEE, Acharya Institute of Technology,Bangalore-560107