Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
                       SPECIAL RELEASE
                                   DUCK SITUATION REPORT
Date of Release:                      April to June 2020
Date of Release: 20 August 2020
Reference No. 2020-226
                       Figure 1. Volume of Duck Production and Annual
                       Growth Rate, Philippines: April-June, 2018-2020p
                                                                                          10.00
          6.00             5.58                       5.33
          5.00                                                             4.92           6.00
          4.00                                                                            2.00
          3.00              -2.0
                                                                                          -2.00
                                                      -4.5
          2.00
                                                                           -7.8           -6.00
          1.00
          0.00                                                                            -10.00
                           2018                       2019                2020
                              Volume of Production                     Growth Rate
                              (in '000 mt, liveweight)                 (in percent)
                 p
                  – Preliminary
                 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
 The total duck production from April to June 2020 was estimated at
 4.92 thousand metric tons, liveweight. This was 7.8 percent lower than
 the previous year’s same quarter output of 5.33 thousand metric tons,
 liveweight.
 Among the regions, Central Luzon was the top producer of duck for meat
 during the quarter with 1.03 thousand metric tons, liveweight. This was
 followed by SOCCSKSARGEN with 0.92 thousand metric tons,
 liveweight, and Northern Mindanao with 0.62 thousand metric tons,
 liveweight. These regions shared 52.2 percent to the country’s total duck
 production.
 Relative to their levels a year ago, 11 regions posted decreases in
 production during the quarter. BARMM reported the highest decrease of
 45.7 percent, as it posted a production of 61.00 metric tons, liveweight,
                              PSA Complex, East Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines 1101
                              Telephone: (632) 8938-5267
                              www.psa.gov.ph
 this quarter from 113.00 metric tons, liveweight, in the same period of
 2019. (Figure 1 and Table 1)
                              Figure 2. Annual Growth Rate of Duck Inventory
                             by Farm Type, Philippines: as of 01 July, 2019-2020p
        18.00                                                                             16.5
        15.00
        12.00
                                                                                   8.0
         in percent
          9.00
          6.00                          5.00
          3.00                1.00
          0.00
         -3.00                                                       -0.8
                                                          -2.1
         -6.00
                                  Total                     Backyard               Commercial
                                                   2019                 2020
                 p
                  - Preliminary
                 Source: Philippines Statistics Authority
As of 01 July 2020, the total inventory of duck was recorded at
12.42 million birds. This was 5.0 percent higher than the previous year’s
same period stocks of 11.83 million birds. Population of duck in backyard
farms declined by 0.8 percent while stocks in commercial farms increased
by 16.5 percent. Of the total duck inventory, 63.2 percent were raised in
backyard farms while the remaining 36.8 percent were from commercial
farms.
The top three regions in terms of inventory were Central Luzon, Western
Visayas, and SOCCSKSARGEN. These regions contributed
60.7 percent to the country’s duck population.
                       Figure 3. Average Farmgate Price of Duck (Commercial)
                      and Annual Growth Rate, Philippines: April-June, 2018-2020p
              70.00                                                               62.57
                                                             61.63
              60.00
                                   51.47                      19.7
              50.00
              40.00
              30.00
              20.00                  5.2
              10.00                                                                 1.5
                  0.00
                                   2018                      2019                  2020
                                      Farmgate Price                           Growth Rate
                                      (in PhP/kg)                              (in percent)
                        p
                         – Preliminary
                        Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
                                                                                                 Page 2 of 8
The average farmgate price of duck for meat in commercial farms during
the quarter was PhP 62.57 per kilogram, liveweight. This was
1.5 percent higher than the previous year’s same quarter average price of
PhP 61.63 per kilogram, liveweight.
During the period, the highest farmgate price of duck for meat was
reported in May at PhP 65.80 per kilogram, liveweight, while the lowest
was in April at PhP 57.60 per kilogram, liveweight. (Figure 3 and
Table 3)
DENNIS S. MAPA, Ph.D.
Undersecretary
National Statistician and Civil Registrar General
                                                                 Page 3 of 8
                           TECHNICAL NOTES
This Duck Situation Report presents the duck industry in terms of
volume of production, inventory by farm type, and average farmgate
prices. The report is prepared to serve as a ready reference for our various
clients and stakeholders in the agriculture sector. It is released quarterly;
that is, every January, May, August, and November.
Concepts and Definitions
Volume of production refers to the volume of locally-raised animals
disposed for dressing including those which were shipped out to other
regions/provinces for dressing. This is expressed in thousand metric tons,
liveweight.
Inventory refers to the actual number of animals present in the farm as of
the specific reference date.
Farmgate price refers to the price received by raisers for their produce at
the location of farm. Thus, the marketing cost, such as transport and other
marketing costs (if any) incurred in selling the produce is not included in
the farmgate prices.
                                                                     Page 4 of 8
                               STATISTICAL TABLES
    Table 1. Volume of Duck Production by Region, Philippines: April–June,2018-2020p
                                         Production                Growth Rate
                                  (in metric tons, liveweight)     (in percent)       Percent
              Region                                                                   Share
                                   2018      2019      2020p      2019      2020p     to 2020
    Philippines                    5,583      5,334      4,920      -4.5       -7.8     100.0
    CAR                              207       221         161       6.8     -27.2        3.3
    I - Ilocos Region                310       190         194     -38.7       1.9        3.9
    II - Cagayan Valley              622       635         595       2.1      -6.2       12.1
    III - Central Luzon            1,374     1,187       1,033     -13.6     -12.9       21.0
    IVA - CALABARZON                  30        26          65     -13.3     148.5        1.3
    MIMAROPA Region                   32        33          22       3.1     -32.5        0.5
    V - Bicol Region                 317       287         311      -9.5       8.3        6.3
    VI - Western Visayas             593       625         515       5.4     -17.6       10.5
    VII - Central Visayas             72        60          58     -16.7      -3.8        1.2
    VIII - Eastern Visayas            78        66          60     -15.4      -8.6        1.2
    IX - Zamboanga Peninsula          38        34          23     -10.5     -33.2        0.5
    X - Northern Mindanao            629       589         618      -6.4       4.9       12.6
    XI - Davao Region                259       235         249      -9.3       5.9        5.1
    XII - SOCCSKSARGEN               831       982         918      18.2      -6.5       18.7
    XIII - Caraga                     44        51          36      15.9     -29.0        0.7
    BARMM                            147       113          61     -23.1     -45.7        1.2
p– Preliminary
Note – Details may not add up to total due to rounding. Manual computation of growth rates and
        percent share may yield different result due to rounding.
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
                                                                                        Page 5 of 8
                    Table 2. Duck Inventory by Farm Type and Region
                          Philippines: as of 01 July, 2018-2020p
                                         Inventory                     Growth Rate        Percent
        REGION                      (in number of birds)                (in percent)       Share
                                                                                          to 2020
                             2018          2019            2020p       2019    2020p
           (1)                (2)           (3)              (4)        (5)     (6)          (7)
Total
Philippines                11,709,451   11,830,191    12,417,261         1.0     5.0         100.0
CAR                           317,347      278,382       263,242       -12.3    -5.4           2.1
I - Ilocos Region             390,851      292,132       309,240       -25.3     5.9           2.5
II - Cagayan Valley         1,165,146    1,091,964     1,014,200        -6.3    -7.1           8.5
III - Central Luzon         3,863,032    4,086,584     4,786,220         5.8    17.1          38.5
IVA - CALABARZON              374,132      393,632       374,698         5.2    -4.8           3.0
MIMAROPA Region               217,281      238,276       216,624         9.7    -9.1           1.7
V - Bicol Region              574,972      575,840       637,107         0.2    10.6           5.1
VI - Western Visayas        1,385,013    1,448,255     1,426,606         4.6    -1.5          11.5
VII - Central Visayas         167,929      187,564       192,017        11.7     2.4           1.6
VII - Eastern Visayas         277,809      282,654       269,401         1.7    -4.7           2.2
IX - Zamboanga Peninsula      297,721      316,771       339,711         6.4     7.2           2.7
X - Northern Mindanao         445,847      449,962       452,138         0.9     0.5           3.6
XI - Davao Region             533,073      519,962       522,599        -2.5     0.5           4.2
XII - SOCCSKSARGEN          1,481,448    1,419,866     1,328,314        -4.2    -6.4          10.7
XIII - Caraga                 116,187      110,167       113,586        -5.2     3.1           0.9
BARMM                         101,663      138,180       171,558        35.9    24.2           1.4
Backyard
Philippines                 8,080,441    7,912,674         7,852,818    -2.1    -0.8         100.0
CAR                           317,347      278,382           263,242   -12.3    -5.4           3.4
I - Ilocos Region             386,672      285,837           303,230   -26.1     6.1           3.9
II - Cagayan Valley         1,059,984    1,001,127           926,132    -5.6    -7.5          11.8
III - Central Luzon         1,337,585    1,308,400         1,311,317    -2.2     0.2          16.7
IVA - CALABARZON              158,921      154,302           154,204    -2.9    -0.1           2.0
MIMAROPA Region               193,421      199,126           197,524     2.9    -0.8           2.5
V - Bicol Region              460,862      457,457           493,008    -0.7     7.8           6.3
VI - Western Visayas        1,330,240    1,390,449         1,365,075     4.5    -1.8          17.4
VII - Central Visayas         158,971      176,973           183,188    11.3     3.5           2.3
VII - Eastern Visayas         250,008      254,202           243,672     1.7    -4.1           3.1
IX - Zamboanga Peninsula      196,553      194,917           206,263    -0.8     5.8           2.6
X - Northern Mindanao         306,265      306,869           307,585     0.2     0.2           3.9
XI - Davao Region             486,396      479,728           487,823    -1.4     1.7           6.2
XII - SOCCSKSARGEN          1,245,014    1,200,654         1,146,976    -3.6    -4.5          14.6
XIII - Caraga                  90,539       86,071            92,021    -4.9     6.9           1.2
BARMM                         101,663      138,180           171,558    35.9    24.2           2.2
                                                                                       Continued
                                                                                       Page 6 of 8
Table 2. -- Concluded
                                                  Inventory                          Growth Rate         Percent
            REGION                           (in number of birds)                     (in percent)        Share
                                        2018         2019         2020p              2019     2020p      to 2020
                (1)                       (2)             (3)             (4)         (5)        (6)         (7)
    Commercial
    Philippines                        3,629,010       3,917,517     4,564,443          8.0      16.5        100.0
    CAR                                        -               -             -            -         -            -
    I - Ilocos Region                      4,179           6,295         6,010         50.6      -4.5          0.1
    II - Cagayan Valley                  105,162          90,837        88,068        -13.6      -3.0          1.9
    III - Central Luzon                2,525,447       2,778,184     3,474,903         10.0      25.1         76.1
    IVA - CALABARZON                     215,211         239,330       220,494         11.2      -7.9          4.8
    MIMAROPA Region                       23,860          39,150        19,100         64.1     -51.2          0.4
    V - Bicol Region                     114,110         118,383       144,099          3.7      21.7          3.2
    VI - Western Visayas                  54,773          57,806        61,531          5.5       6.4          1.3
    VII - Central Visayas                  8,958          10,591         8,829         18.2     -16.6          0.2
    VII - Eastern Visayas                 27,801          28,452        25,729          2.3      -9.6          0.6
    IX - Zamboanga Peninsula             101,168         121,854       133,448         20.4       9.5          2.9
    X - Northern Mindanao                139,582         143,093       144,553          2.5       1.0          3.2
    XI - Davao Region                     46,677          40,234        34,776        -13.8     -13.6          0.8
    XII - SOCCSKSARGEN                   236,434         219,212       181,338         -7.3     -17.3          4.0
    XIII - Caraga                         25,648          24,096        21,565         -6.1     -10.5          0.5
    BARMM                                      -               -             -            -         -            -
p – Preliminary
(-) – No inventory as of the reference date.
Note – Details may not add up to total due to rounding. Manual computation of growth rates and percent share may
         yield different result due to rounding.
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
                                                                                                        Page 7 of 8
        Table 3. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Duck (Commercial)
                      Philippines: April-June, 2018-2020 p
                         Average Farmgate Price                   Growth Rate
          Month        (PhP per kilogram, liveweight)              (in percent)
                        2018          2019         2020p         2019        2020p
    Average               51.47         61.63         62.57         19.7            1.5
    April                 51.49         54.90         57.60          6.6            4.9
    May                   51.18         54.14         65.80          5.8        21.5
    June                  51.75         75.84         64.32         46.6        -15.2
p– Preliminary
Note: The growth rates of the average farmgate price may not be equal if computed
      manually due to rounding.
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
                                                                                          Page 8 of 8