Seat No.: ________                                                Enrolment No.
___________
             GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
            BE - SEMESTER–III (NEW) - EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2017
Subject Code: 2132004                                    Date: 05/06/2017
Subject Name: Principles Of Materials Science And Physical Metallurgy
Time: 10:30 AM to 01:30 PM                               Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
        1. Attempt all questions.
        2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
        3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
      Q.1   (A)    Answer following :                                                 07
             1     What is unit cell? What is lattice parameter?
             2     What is a solid solution?
             3     Define a phase? What is Gibbs phase rule?
             4     What is an alloy?
             5     Define fatigue and creep.
             6     Define micro examination.
             7     Define and interpretate APF.
            (B)    Choose appropriate correct answer :                                07
             8     Which test is used to measure hardness?
                    (a) Rockwell                (c) Brinell
                    (b) Vickers                 (d) All of above
             9     Brass is an alloy of
                    (a) copper and zinc           (c) copper, tin and zinc
                    (b) copper and tin            (d) none of these
             10    Which one of the following is not a strong bond?
                    (a) van der Waals bond         (c) Covalent bond
                    (b) Metallic  bond             (d) Ionic bond
             11    Coordination number for closest packed crystal structure
                    (a) 16                         (c) 12
                    (b) 8                          (d) 4
             12    Eutectic product in Fe-C system is called
                    (a) Pearlite                  (c) Ledeburite
                    (b) Bainite                   (d) Spheroidite
             13    Time dependent yield is known as
                    (a) Fracture                  (c) Fatigue
                    (b) Buckling                  (d) Creep
             14    Brittle fracture is more dangerous than ductile fracture because
                   _______________.
                    (a) No warning sign            (c) Crack propagates at very
                                                         high speeds
                    (b) No need for extra (d) All
                           stress during crack
                           propagation
      Q.2    (a)   Explain the need of material science in Engineering                03
                   applications.
             (b) What is the importance of Structure-property-performance             04
                                                                                             1
          relationship?
      (c) Explain the procedure to get Miller indices for              07
          Crystallographic planes and directions with suitable
          example.
                                       OR
      (c) Briefly explain single crystal, polycrystalline and non-     07
          crystalline materials. Also explain the isotropy and
          anisotropy of material.
Q.3   (a) Derive Bragg’s Law.                                          03
      (b) Explain the material selection process for Air craft skin.   04
      (c) Explain LPT with principle, methodology, application and     07
          Limitations.
                                       OR
Q.3   (a) Enlist various point defects and explain the same.           03
      (b) Explain the material selection process for Fizzy drink       04
          bottle.
      (c) Explain MPT with principle, methodology, application and     07
          Limitations.
Q.4   (a) Explain the ductile and brittle failures with relevant       03
          diagram.
      (b) What is creep? Explain the factors affecting it.             04
      (c) Explain Eutectic, Eutectoid, Peritectic and Peritectoid      07
          Systems.
                                      OR
Q.4   (a) Enlist the various techniques for powder production.         03
          Explain any one with neat sketch.
      (b) Give the overview Hardening, tempering and normalizing       04
          processes.
      (c) Draw iron-iron carbide equilibrium diagram with all          07
          necessary details. Briefly explain cooling of 0.8 % carbon
          steel from liquid state to room temperature.
Q.5   (a) Density of Lead is 11.36 gm/cm3. Its atomic weight is        03
          207.19 gm/mole. Calculate the lattice parameter and the
          atomic radius if the structure is FCC.
      (b) Draw cooling curve of (i) pure metal and (ii) An alloy of    04
          two metals which are completely soluble in liquid and
          solid phase.
      (c) Explain Induction and flame hardening processes, also        07
          give its applications.
                                        OR
Q.5   (a) Differentiate between carburizing and nitriding.             03
      (b) Draw Time Temperature Transformation diagram for             04
          Eutectoid steel. Explain it briefly by considering few
          cooling rates.
      (c) What is the use of Jominy hardenability test? Explain in     07
          Detail.
                               *************