ANGER MANAGEMENT
Lucas Gruber
Roster #11
Why I chose
this topic
My Thoughts:
•  Children experience a
   lot of change during
   school
•  There could be
   environmental issues
   at home or at school
•  They might not be
   familiar or comfortable
   in mainstream society
•  Their body is also still
   developing and
   changing hormones
•  A lot of pressure is
   placed on students
   with expectations
Overview
       • What is it?
Define • How to recognize it individually
       • What is appropriate
Expand • Break down the specifics of it
        • How to assess the issue
Resolve • How to resolve it
            What is it?                     What are some signs?
• It is a process in which a          • Regularly holding in anger
 person:                              • Persisting negative thoughts
  • recognizes early signs of anger
                                      • Constant irritation,
  • attempts to calm their emotions
                                        impatience, and hostility
  • resolve the situation
    productively                      • Frequent arguments that
                                        escalate in frustration
• Anger is a natural and
 healthy emotion when                 • Avoiding situations due to
 expressed appropriately.               fear of anger outbursts
      When is it unhealthy?                 What are some causes?
• It is normal for children           • A common trigger for anger
 younger than 4 to express              is frustration.
 anger, irritability, or              • Another cause is the child’s
 aggression.                            environment:
  • Tantrums, crying, pushing, etc.     • Trauma
                                        • Family dysfunction
• Most kids outgrow this                • Harsh parenting styles
 behavior by kindergarten
    Two Types of Misbehavior           https://youtu.be/5KM4_F-KFow
• Proactive: (Pursuit of deviance)
   • Aggression is reasoned,
     unemotional, and goal oriented
   • It is rewarding, satisfying, or
     leads to the desired effect
• Reactive: (Protective reactions)
  • Aggression is instead highly
    emotional
  • It is often to avoid situations
    they are unable to cope with
What can we do?
        What is behavior?                   How to change it?
• A student’s behavior may be       • Manage antecedents
  disruptive but it is an attempt   • Reinforce desired behavior
  to solve an issue.                • Teach a replacement
• It is never random. Students        behavior
  would not repeat behavior         • Address underdeveloped
  unless it satisfied something.      skill at the root of the issue
• Often enough there can be a
                                    • Respond to inappropriate
  pattern to a student’s actions.     behavior in a way that deters
                                      it
• Manage antecedents
  • Understanding what triggers or illicit an inappropriate behavior from the
    student and minimize it in the environment.
• Reinforce desired behavior
  • If a student cannot perform without an outburst, the teacher can create
    manageable expectations such as working for 10 minutes. Then reward
    and reinforce attempts at self-regulation.
• Teach a replacement behavior
   • The student will need a replacement behavior that functions the same as
     the inappropriate behavior until they can self-regulate.
• Address underdeveloped skills at the root of the problem
  • Teaching the student underdeveloped skills may resolve the issue without
    replacement behavior
References
• Anger, Irritability and Aggression in Kids. (n.d.). Retrieved October 22,
    2019, from https://www.yalemedicine.org/conditions/anger-issues-in-
    children-and-teens/
•   Anger management. (2017, June 10). Retrieved October 22, 2019, from
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/anger-management/about/pac-
    20385186
•   Behavior Problems: What’s a School to Do?. (1997). Addressing Barriers to
    Learning, Vol. 2 (2). Retrieved from http://smhp.psych.ucla.edu/behprob.htm
•   Larson, Jim. (2008). Angry and Aggressive Students. Principal Leadership.
    Retrieved from
    https://www.nasponline.org/Documents/Resources%20and%20Publications/
    Handouts/Families%20and%20Educators/Angry%20and%20Aggressive%20
    Students-NASSP%20Jan%2008.pdf
•   Rappaport, N., Minahan, J., Cambridge Health Alliance, & Harvard Medical
    School. (n.d.). Breaking the Behavior Code. Retrieved October 22, 2019,
    from https://childmind.org/article/breaking-behavior-code/