Gwynedd Mercy University
School of Business and Education
Name: Tian Butler                Grade/Level: 3
Topic: Jobs in the Community
PA Core or Academic Standard(s):
6.5.3.A: Explain why people work
6.5.3.B: Identify different occupations
Big Idea(s): Every person in society serves a purpose to help the community work well
together
Essential Questions:
    1. Why is it important to have different jobs in the community (firefighters, police,
        EMT)?
    2. Why is it important that people pursue different jobs?
Objective/Performance Expectation: What will students know and be able to do as a
result of this lesson? (1 point)
    a. Students will be able to identify different community helpers (jobs) by being able
        to draw and act out what they might want to be when they grow up.
I.      PLANNING AND PREPARATION:
           1. Briefly describe the students in your class, including those with special
              needs. Explain how you will meet the needs of ALL learners
              (Differentiated Instruction). (2 points)
                  a. This is a 3rd grade class with 21 students. There are ten male
                      students and 11 female students in the class. There is 1 child with
                      an individualized education program (IEP) in the class. One of the
                      students is diagnosed with Autism Spectrum disorder and is
                      accommodated by having extra time on tasks, that means extra
                      time on tests or quizzes, and is allowed extra time transitioning
                      from one subject to the next. Overall the class demonstrates that
                      they are kinesthetic learners. They like to be moving around and
                      using hands on materials to help their learning process. There is
                      one aide in the classroom who helps out the student with autism
                      but floats around the room helping other students if they have
                      questions. The class is diverse and there are several students who
                      speak English as a second language so when they are working on
                      activities they are paired up with another student in the classroom
                      so they have peer support.
           2. List the specific standard and expectations as outlined in the PA
              Core/Academic Standards (SAS). (1 point)
                  a. Economics
                          i. 6.5.3.A: Explain why people work-students will be
                              expected to understand why it is important that people
                              work
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                       ii. 6.5.3.B: Identify different occupations-Students will be
                           expected to know the different types of jobs in their
                           community and draw out what they would like to be.
        3. Explain the psychological principles/theories you used in constructing this
           lesson and explain how it is manifested in the lesson. (2 points)
               a. Dewey. Howard Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligence is, “that
                   people do not have just an intellectual capacity, but have many
                   kinds of intelligence, including musical, interpersonal, spatial-
                   visual, and linguistic intelligences” and this is important to
                   remember when being a teacher and coming up with lessons that
                   all students learn differently and some students may be better at
                   one subject than another. I used John Dewey’s theory which is, “he
                   believed that human beings learn through a 'hands-on' approach.” I
                   decided to have students draw what type of job they would like to
                   be because for some students drawing may be easier than having to
                   explain off of the top of their head.
II.   CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT:
        4. Describe the effective classroom routines and procedures resulting in
           little or no loss of instructional time. (1 point)
                a. Students follow the regular classroom routines and expectations.
                    Social studies class starts with them doing a “do now” that is up on
                    the board when class starts. Once they have completed the “do
                    now” independently and raise their hand they will be partnered up
                    and will discuss the “do now” with one another. Once all students
                    are done the “do now” everyone goes back to their seats and the
                    lesson starts. The students are energized and ready to learn.
        5. Identify what you will do to set clear standards of conduct and behavior
           management of student behavior. (1 point)
                a.    Students will be expected to follow the classroom behaviors that
                    were talked about at the beginning of the school year. On the wall,
                    there is a classroom list of expected behaviors that every student is
                    to follow. Before every lesson, the classroom expectations are read
                    aloud so the students remember them. Every student follows the
                    classroom expectations and if during the lesson students have
                    followed the expected behaviors, 2 points will be added to the class
                    dojo points. If students have been misbehaving, 1 point will be
                    taken away. The goal is for the class to have 20 points by the end
                    of the week. Every student is constantly reminded of the
                    expectations and behaviors for the classroom.
        6. Identify what you will do to establish expectations for student
           achievement. (1 point)
                a. The students’ expectations for the lesson are stated when giving
                    the directions for the particular lesson. Students will draw what
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                      type of job they would like to be and then they will act out that
                      profession. For this activity, I will give the direction at least 2
                      times and will draw an example of a job on the board. Before I
                      hand out the materials I will ask the students if there are any
                      questions. Students will complete the activity independently, while
                      I walk around and provide feedback and help to those who I see
                      need it.
III.    INSTRUCTION:
List Materials Needed
     A. Markers
     B. Colored pencils
     C. Dream job worksheet
           7. Motivation Activities/Strategies: (1 point)
              How will you generate interest or focus your lesson for the students?
                  a. Before the lesson I will ask the students if they have ever seen the
                     movie Zootopia. I will explain how Zootopia is about how the
                     different animals in the movie all have different jobs in their town
                     and that each animal has a purpose in their town.
           8. Prior Knowledge Activities/Strategies: (1 point)
              How will you activate prior knowledge, build background, or review
              previous lessons?
                  a. I will build background knowledge by going over a few key vocab
                     words that are important for this lesson. Some vocab words are,
                     “white collar”, “blue collar”, “community”. I will also go over
                     what a firefighter does and what a police officer does, just to get
                     the students thinking about what some of the jobs do.
           9. Sequence of Lesson: What learning activities/strategies will you use to
              engage the students in the learning? What will students do to use and
              apply new concepts or skills (independent practice if relevant)? How will
              you monitor and guide their performance? Include relevant vocabulary.
              (Please use bullets to sequence your lesson) (3 points)
                  a. Teacher will say, “in today’s lesson we are going to learn about
                     different jobs in the community”
                  b. Teacher will ask the students if they have ever seen Zootopia and
                     then explain how Zootopia can relate to our lesson about jobs in
                     the community
                  c. Teacher will put relevant vocab words on the board and leave them
                     up for the entire lesson so the students can reference them
                     throughout the class
                  d. Teacher will ask students for a thumbs up, down or in the middle if
                     they understand what has been said so far in the lesson
                  e. Teacher will explain different jobs that are important for a
                     community (firefighter, police, EMT)
                  f. Teacher will ask students if they know of any jobs that they can
                     think of in their community
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               g. Teacher will tell students that for today’s activity they will draw
                   what job in their community they will want to be
               h. Teacher will walk around classroom and ask students if they need
                   help
               i. Teacher will then have a few students act out what job they have
                   drawn and the other students in the class will guess what job they
                   are performing.
               j. Teacher will wrap up the lesson by reminding students why it is
                   important to have different types of jobs in a community.
       10. Level of Learning/Assessment Evidence (1 point)
           How will you know if students grasped the material? What
           techniques/strategies will you use to assess learning (Bloom’s
           Taxonomy)? Identify what informal and/or formal assessments you will
           use to monitor student learning. Also identify if this will be formative or
           summative.
               a. For an informal way to assess the students’, I will ask them to give
                   me a thumb up, thumb in the middle, or thumbs down so I can
                   assess whether or not they understand the key vocab words. During
                   the activity, I will walk around and assess each student and see if
                   they are achieving the activity with proficiency, having a little bit
                   of trouble, or if the activity is challenging them (formative
                   assessment). I will have students act out their job they have drawn
                   and then I will have them show the picture they drew. This is an
                   informal check just to see if they understood what the lesson was
                   about today.
       11. What will you do to bring closure to the lesson? How will you summarize
           this lesson and preview the lesson that will follow? (2 points)
               a. To end this lesson, I will explain again why having different jobs
                   in a community is important. I will remind the students that today
                   we drew pictures and acted out what that job would do and notice
                   how most of the students chose different jobs that they would like
                   to be. I will ask the students if they have any questions and if none
                   of them have questions I will ask them a question. I will ask, “why
                   is it important that we have firefighters and police officers in our
                   community?” After a student has answered I will then preview
                   tomorrows lesson. Today we learned about different jobs in a
                   community, in tomorrow’s lesson we will learn about different
                   jobs in the world.
REFLECTION:
           1. Describe what went well with the lesson, what didn’t go so well and what
              you would do to improve your teaching effectiveness in the next lesson.