SAFe 5.0 Quiz
SAFe 5.0 Quiz
2. What is one new SAFe 5.0 tool used to express Strategic Themes?
Objectives and key results
Planned Vs Actual
19. An Epic spanning two PIs was approved for implementation. What
is the optimum implementation path from a Lean-Agile
perspective?
Demonstrate the progress to key stakeholders after first PI and make a decision how to proceed with the
Epic in the second PI
23. What are two goals of the Feature section of the Program
Kanban? (Choose two.)
Facilitate Feature readiness
Because some systemic changes that could dramatically improve teams' environments can only be made
by the leaders
Which three statements are true about the role of Lean-Agile Leaders?
(Choose three.)
They lead by example
Above Features
Which three roles are most responsible for ensuring successful execution
at the Large Solution Level? (Choose three.)
Solution Train Engineer
Solution Management
Solution architect/Engineer
The three pillars of Scrum are transparency, inspection, and what else?
Adaptation
Who defines the final scope of a committed Iteration?
The agile team
Daily stand-up
Retrospective
Every Iteration each team plans, builds, tests, integrates, and what?
reviews their work
Product/Solution Vision
Test-Driven Development
Timeboxing
What is one of the most important tasks of a Scrum Master?
Fostering collaboration
Which two statements describe the design of the Team Kanban board? (Choose two.)
It has a WIP limit for every stage that is adjusted by what is happening
It is designed by the team with coaching from the Scrum Master, and it
is based on the team's workflow
What benefit does cadence development provide?
Limits variability
What are two actions a team can take to improve economic outcomes? (Choose two.)
Average WIP
Which two statements describe the design of the Team Kanban board? (Choose two.)
It is designed by the team with coaching from the Scrum Master, and it
is based on the team's workflow
It has a WIP limit for every stage that is adjusted by what is happening
It reveals the nature of the problem through repeating "why" five times
It explores the cause and effect relationship underlying a particular
problem
Within the Continuous Exploration aspect of the Continuous Delivery Pipeline, what helps
Alignment
Delivery
Collaboration
What is supported by flexible system designs?
Changing requirements
What are three Solution Train roles at the Solution level? (Choose three.)
Solution Architect
Solution Management
Solution Train Engineer
Leadership
SAFe value?
Alignment
They are used when there are numerous and complex interactions
When is Test-Driven Development (TDD) executed?
During coding
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/test-driven-development/
NEXT
Which two actions can slow the delivery of value? (Choose two.)
System delays
Loopbacks
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/continuous-delivery-pipeline/
https://www.scaledagileframework.com/blog/enabling-technical-agility-in-the-
lean-enterprise-vlog-series-accelerating-flow/
Which two concepts are included in internal quality? (Choose two.)
Modifiability
Testability
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/built-in-quality/
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/blog/enabling-technical-agility-in-the-
lean-enterprise-vlog-series-built-in-quality/
Which two responsibilities do Enterprise Architects have in value stream coordination? (Choose
two.)
Monitoring
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/devops/
A set of values and practices that support the active evolution of the design and architecture of a
system while implementing new system capabilities describes which SAFe concept?
Agile Architecture
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/agile-architecture/
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/strategic-themes/
What are three practices for building large Solutions? (Choose three.)
An event that is focused on overall program execution and impediment escalation. What is this
statement describing?
Scrum of Scrums
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/program-increment/
What should the RTE do if the average of the confidence votes is less than three fingers?
Scrum of Scrums
System Demo
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/release-train-engineer-and-solution-
train-engineer/
The System Team is starting to see an increase in the volatility of the Continuous Integration (CI)
environment. As component teams are evolving the system interfaces, an increasing number of
CI jobs are not being triggered for the changes being introduced and dependencies are becoming
less visible to developers. What is the best course of action for the RTE to take?
Increments?
Capacity Allocation
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/program-increment/
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/program-and-solution-backlogs/
As a Product Manager doing Continuous Exploration, what is one of the best ways to
gain feedback on products or services?
Gemba walks
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/continuous-exploration/
Which Question
To improve value capture for internal products and pricing models, and
marketing for external products
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/organize-around-value/
The role of the Product Manager is most similar to what other role in SAFe?
Solution Manager
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/product-and-solution-management/
What would a User Experience professional use to develop a persona?
Case studies
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/lean-ux/
What is the primary purpose of a Customer Journey Map?
Which Guardrail is used to balance architecture and feature investment when planning Program
Increments?
Capacity Allocation
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/program-increment/
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/program-and-solution-backlogs/
Non-functional requirements are key architecture concerns and system qualities that are
Which system qualities are typically design constraints or restrictions on the system?
Non-functional Requirements
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/nonfunctional-requirements/
Product Owner
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/product-owner/
The Daily Stand-up time box recommendation is how many minutes?
15 minutes
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/scrumxp/
The responsibility of representing the customer to the Agile team belongs to which role?
Product Owner
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/product-owner/
Which statement is true about the Product Owner (PO) role in the Enterprise?
Program execution
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/safe-core-values/
What are two things a well thought out Vision communicates? (Choose two.)
What problems are being solved
What are the non-functional requirements
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/vision/
A Product Manager discusses a Feature with a client. This action is an example of what?
Customer collaboration
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/product-and-solution-management
What are the three components to Cost of Delay? (Choose three.)
Negotiate scope
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/product-and-solution-management/
Which two Lean Portfolio Management practices will accelerate the flow of value to the
customer?
(Choose two.)
Qualitative data
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/portfolio-level/
Why would a single Portfolio create multiple Portfolio Canvases?
What do the ‘C’ and the ‘R’ stand for in a CALMR approach to DevOps?
Which activity supports the flow of value through the Release on Demand aspect of the
Release
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/continuous-delivery-pipeline/
Continuous Deployment includes which two activities? (Choose two.)
Monitor
Respond
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/continuous-deployment/
What is BDD?
Behavior-Driven Development
https://v5.scaledagileframework.com/behavior-driven-development/
2. What are the two ways to describe a cross-functional Agile Team? (Choose Two)
They can define, build, and test a feature or component
They are optimized for communication and delivery of value
3. Which statement ts with the SAFe Core Value of Built-in Quality?
You cannot scale crappy code
4. The House of Lean is a classic metaphor describing the mindset essential for Lean
thinking. Which one of the four pillars advocates a "Get out of the office" mindset?
INNOVATION
5. Which SAFe Core Value best supports why teams and stakeholders attend PI
Planning?
ALLIGNMENT
8. Which two areas are part of the Scaled Agile Framework Core Values? (Choose Two)
Built-in Quality
Alignment
VALUE
10. How does SAFe extend the Agile Manifesto foundation to the level of team of teams?
By applying Lean thinking to understand and improve the systems that support the teams
11. Which pillar of the House of lean can help explain why projects often block enterprise
Agility?
13. What are the three primary keys to implementing flow? (Choose three.)
14. What is one benefit of unlocking the intrinsic motivation of knowledge workers?
To provide autonomy with purpose, mission, and minimum constraints
15. The SAFe Principles should be implemented in sequential order rather than
concurrently
FALSE
18. SAFe first Lean-Agile Principle includes "Deliver early and often" and what else?
Deliver value incrementally
19. Which three types of decisions should remain centralized even in a decentralized
decision-making environment? (Choose Three)
Long lasting decisions
20. A system is observing faster and lower variability with the small batch size. Then which
two statements are true about batch size? (Choose Two)
Co-Location enables small batch size
21. Which SAFe Principle includes providing autonomy with purpose, mission, and minimum
constraints?
Unlock the intrinsic motivation of knowledge workers
24. What are the first three steps of the SAFe Implementation Roadmap?
Reach the tipping point, train Lean-Agile change agents, and then train executives, managers and leader
25. In what scenario would all levels of SAFe most likely be needed?
When a Portfolio consists of multiple Value Streams with multiple ARTs
26. What is the statement defining "A series of activities that have proven to be effective in
successfully implementing SAFe"?
The SAFe implementation Roadmap
27. What is the key ingredient for a successful SAFe implementation in a strong organization
culture?
New work habits must be created
28. What next after training of executives, managers, & leaders in new SAFe
implementation?
Identify Value Stream and Agile Release Trains
29. In the Program Kanban some of steps have Work-in-Process limits. Why is this necessary?
To enable flow in a pull-based system
32. How can an organization gain trust between the business and development?
Deliver predictably
33. What are the top two reasons for adopting Agile in an organization? (Choose two)
Accelerate product delivery
Transparency
38. Which two decisions should remain centralized even in a decentralized decision-making
environment?
Decisions that deliver large and broad economic benefits
DELAYS
41. What is this statement defining : "A series of activities that have proven to be effective in
successfully implementing SAFe?"
The SAFe implementation Roadmap
43. Which statements are principes from the Agile Manifesto? (choose two)
Responding to change
Customer collaboration
44. If small batches go through the system with lower variability, then which statement is
true about batch size?
Large batches can cause projects to miss targets
46. A team has just adopted the SAFe Implementation Roadmap and is the process of
training executives, managers and leaders. What is their next step?
Identify Value Streams and Agile Release Trains
47. When basing decisions on economies, how are lead time, product cost, value and
development expense used?
To identify different parameters of the economic framework
48. Which competency of the Lean Enterprise helps drive built-in quality practices?
Team and Technical Agility
True
Reason: Epics are broken into Features, estimated in story points and then totaled to forecast
the epic's size
56. The Program and Value Stream Backlogs are the short-term holding areas for ___________
and ____________.
Reason: Features are intended to address user needs and deliver business benefits for a
single Agile Release Train (ART). Capabilities can span multiple ARTs and is
intended to advance the Solution
57. Which one of the following statements about Enabler Features is true?
Future business Features influence the cost of delay of current Enabler Features
Reason: If cost of delay of future feature (ex., regulatory requirement) is unacceptably high,
then the enabler will be prioritized high and be implemented.
58. Which three items are found on a Program board? (Choose three.)
Features
Significant dependencies
Milestones
Reason: The following are highlighed in Program Board 1. Features being delivered in this PI
2. Feature dependencies between teams 3. Relevant Milestones
59. During the final plan review, Program risks are addressed using1/1 ROAM. What do the
letters in ROAM represent?
Reason: Business Owners use a scale from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest) to rate each objective.
They need not be ‘normalized’ across teams; every team has some highest
priority (rated 10) items.
61. Which statement is true about the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration?
There is a risk that the tyranny of the urgent outweighs all innovation activities
Reason: In SAFe, however, story point estimation must be normalized, so that estimates for
features or epics that require the support of multiple teams, are based on the same
story point definition, allowing a shared basis for economic decision-making.
63. Uncommitted objectives are technical or functional spikes needed to uncover knowledge
or reduce risk in the next PI.
False
Reason: Uncommitted objectives are goals built into the plan, but are not committed by the
team because of too many unknowns or risks. They are NOT extra things to do in
case if they have time.
64. Business Owners assign business value to the Teams’ PI Objectives to create alignment
on priorities
True
Reason: Business owner assigns business value to each PI objective. Teams understand the
business value of the objective being committed.
66. At the end of PI Planning, after dependencies are resolved, and risks are addressed, a
confidence vote is taken. What is the default method used to vote?
Fist of Five
Reason: Fist of Five" Voting is a simple process one can use to check-in, learn, gain
consensus, and/or vote to understand where people stand on an issue or idea.
Reason: Day 1 of PI planning ends with "Draft Plan review" and "Management review and
problem solving". Management has time till day 2 morning to present changes to
planning scope, people and resources as part of "Planning adjustments"
68. What are the two problems that can be understood from the Program Board? (Choose
Two)
Reason:The following are highlighed in Program Board 1. Features being delivered in this PI 2.
Feature dependencies between teams 3. Relevant Milestones
During PI Planning
70. A team observed that they have to finish all the functionality in a PI as per the
organization regulatory compliance. As a result, the team has not identified any
uncommitted objective on day two of PI planning. Which one of the following could be the
next step for action?
Split the team's scope into committed and uncommitted objectives based on implementation
risk.
71. When are the planning adjustments communicated back to the Agile Release Train after
the management reviews?
Reason: Day 1 ends with draft plan review, ""Management Review and Problem Solving""
workshop. Management works on resolving the issues raised by the team during draft
plan review. On day 2 beginning, management communicates the planning
adjustments to resolve the issues raised during ""Draft plan review"" meeting.
Objectives that are planned but not committed, however will be pulled if there is time later in
the PI
Reason: The PI objectives typically include ‘uncommitted objectives,’ which are goals built
into the plan (e.g., stories that have been defined and included for these objectives),
but are not committed to by the team because of too many unknowns or risks.
Uncommitted objectives are not extra things to do in case there is time. Instead, they
increase the reliability of the plan and give management an early warning of goals
that the ART may not be able to deliver.
73. During which event are the team PI objectives agreed upon?
PI Planning
Reason: During the PI planning meeting, team gets agrees upon "Team PI Objective" that
they can commit to. They are summarized as "Program PI Objectives".
74. On day two of PI planning, management presents adjustments based on the previous
day's management review and problem solving session. What type of adjustment they could
make?
Reason: On day 2, the event begins with management presenting any changes to planning
scope, people, and resources. Teams continue planning based on their agenda from
the previous day, making the appropriate adjustments. They finalize their objectives
for the PI, to which the Business Owners assign business value.
75. Which statement describes aspects of the team's commitment during PI planning?
Reason: During this process, teams identify risks and dependencies and draft their initial
team PI objectives. The PI objectives typically include ‘uncommitted objectives,’
which are goals built into the plan (e.g., stories that have been defined and included
for these objectives), but are not committed to by the team because of too many
unknowns or risks. Uncommitted objectives are not extra things to do in case there is
time. Instead, they increase the reliability of the plan and give management an early
warning of goals that the ART may not be able to deliver.
The team has high uncertainty about the third-party delivery needed for the objective
Reason: The PI objectives typically include ‘uncommitted objectives’, which are goals built
into the plan (e.g., stories that have been defined and included for these objectives),
but are not committed to by the team because of too many unknowns or risks.
Uncommitted objectives are not extra things to do in case there is time. Instead, they
increase the reliability of the plan and give management an early warning of goals
that the ART may not be able to deliver.
Reason: SAFe enterprises implement DevOps to break down silos and empower each
Agile Release Train (ART) and Solution Train to release Features on demand to
their end users. Over time, the separation between development and
operations is significantly reduced, and trains operate with an automated
Continuous Delivery Pipeline.
78. Applications which are incorporating DevOps, what attributes they should have? (choose
two)
Overlay measurement with events (deploys, releases
Generate logs to enable analysis
Reason: The goal is to build applications that: Collect data on business, application,
infrastructure, and client layers Store logs in ways that enable analysis Use different
telemetry for different stakeholders Broadcast measurements that are hyper-
transparent Overlay measurements with events (deploys, releases, etc.) Continuously
improve telemetry during and after problem-solving.
79. If a program repeatedly shows separate feature branches rather than a true system
demo, which practice should be reviewed to address the issue?
Continuous Integration
Reason: SAFe describes four activities associated with continuous integration: 1. Develop
describes the practices necessary to implement stories and commit the code and
components to the trunk 2. Build describes the practices needed to create deployable
binaries and merge the development branches into the trunk 3. Test end-to-end
describes the practices necessary to validate the solution 4. Stage describes the
practices necessary to host and validate the solution in a staging environment before
production.
80. What do the three continuous cycles on the Continuous Delivery Pipeline enable?
Continuous Learning Cycles
Reason: The Continuous Delivery Pipeline (CDP) represents the workflows, activities, and
automation needed to shepherd a new piece of functionality from ideation to an on-
demand release of value to the end user. The pipeline consists of four aspects: 1.
Continuous Exploration (CE) 2. Continuous Integration (CI) 3. Continuous Deployment
(CD) and 4. Release on Demand
Team events run inside the Program events, and the Program events create a closed
loop system
Reason: When it comes to PI execution for a single ART, a sequence of ART events create a
closed-loop system to keep the train on the tracks.
82. What are the two characteristics of jobs to get preference from Weighted Shortest Job
First? (Choose two)
Shorter Duration
Reason: Cadence is a rhythmic pattern of events that provides the steady heartbeat of the
development process. It makes routine everything that can be routine, so developers
can focus on managing the variable part of solution development. Synchronization
allows multiple solution perspectives to be understood, resolved, and integrated at
the same time.
System Demo
Reason: The System Demo is a significant event that provides an integrated view of new
Features for the most recent Iteration delivered by all the teams in the Agile Release
Train (ART). Each demo gives ART stakeholders an objective measure of progress
during a Program Increment (PI).
85. What is another name for technical or functional spikes needed to uncover knowledge or
reduce risk in the next PI?
Exploration enablers
Reason: An Enabler supports the activities needed to extend the Architectural Runway to
provide future business functionality. These include exploration, architecture,
infrastructure, and compliance. Enablers are captured in the various backlogs and
occur throughout the Framework.
86. Strategic Themes are differentiated business objectives which helps guide Solutions.
Where are the Strategic Themes found in the SAFe big picture?
Portfolio
Reason: Strategic Themes are differentiating business objectives that connect a portfolio to
the strategy of the Enterprise. They influence portfolio strategy and provide business
context for portfolio decision-making. Strategic themes offer a way to align the
business strategy of an Enterprise or Government agency with a SAFe portfolio.
Working together, enterprise executives and portfolio stakeholders analyze various
inputs to establish a set of strategic themes.
Reason: Release on Demand is the process that deploys new functionality into production
and releases it immediately or incrementally to customers based on demand.
88. What period of time should the Program and Value Stream Roadmaps usually cover?
2 to 3 PIs
User story implementation is more likely to meet the Product Owner’s acceptance
criteria
Reason: All the mentioned points are the results of TDD approach
Reason: While this continuous flow model speeds the delivery of value and keeps the system
Lean, priorities must be updated continuously to provide the best economic
outcomes. In a flow-based system, job sequencing, rather than theoretical, individual
job return on investment, produces the best result. To that end, WSJF is used to
prioritize backlogs by calculating the relative CoD and job size (a proxy for the
duration).
91. A crosscutting Epic that spans multiple PIs is approved for implementation. What is a
SAFe-recommended approach for implementation?
Trains will demonstrate their work only if they have managed to integrate and test it
—if not, they can demo in the next PI
92. The importance of this event cannot be overstated. It is a high- profile event, and the
harbinger of near-future Value Stream and portfolio investment decisions. It is the only true
measure of progress, and it is the primary mitigator of investment risk for the Value Stream.
What event is this?
Solution Demo
Reason: During the solution demo, development teams demonstrate the solution’s new
Capabilities, its compliance with Nonfunctional Requirements (NFRs), and its overall
fitness for purpose. The solution demo provides essential input to near-term Value
Stream and Portfolio Level investment decisions. As the only tangible measure of
progress, it mitigates investment risk.
93. Which is the most accurate statement about Weighted Shortest Job First (WSJF)?
94. During the System Demo, it turns out that each team demonstrates their own branch of
code and the system is not truly integrated. When RTE asks about the reasons behind this,
the teams explain that they underestimated the integration effort and now they can't afford
integration in every sprint and still accomplish the originally planned PI scope. What should
the RTE suggest to the teams?
Integrate the existing branches and produce the System Demo; based on the amount
of effort involved, make scope corrections for the remaining sprints in the PI
Reason: The System Demo is a significant event that provides an integrated view of new
Features for the most recent Iteration delivered by all the teams in the Agile Release
Train (ART). Each demo gives ART stakeholders an objective measure of progress
during a Program Increment (PI). A system demo is a critical event. It’s the method
for assessing the Solution’s current state and gathering immediate, ART-level
feedback from the people doing the work, as well as critical feedback from Business
Owners, sponsors, stakeholders, and customers. The demo is the one real measure of
value, velocity, and progress of the fully integrated work across all the teams.
95. During the Inspect & Adapt, teams identified a considerable amount of action items
aimed at solving their current biggest problem as a train. What is the best way for the
teams to proceed?
Reason: All ART stakeholders participate along with the Agile Teams in the I&A event. The
result is a set of improvement backlog items that go into the Program Backlog for the next PI
Planning event.
96. A single Agile Release Train can have software, firmware and hardware engineers on
board
True.
Reason: ARTs are cross-functional and have all the capabilities—software, hardware,
firmware, and other—needed to define, implement, test, deploy, release, and where
applicable, operate solutions.
Reason: Daily standup is done by the Agile team to focus on iteration goals and measure the
progress towards it.
98. What are three components of the Continuous Delivery Pipeline? (Choose three.)
Continuous Integration
Continuous Exploration
Continuous Deployment
Reason: The Continuous Delivery Pipeline (CDP) represents the workflows, activities, and
automation needed to shepherd a new piece of functionality from ideation to an on-demand
release of value to the end user. The pipeline consists of four aspects: Continuous
Exploration (CE), Continuous Integration (CI), Continuous Deployment (CD), and Release on
Demand.
100. What are two of the Agile Release Train Sync meetings? (Choose two.)
Scrum of Scrums
Reason: The following are the ART events conducted during PI execution. 1. Scrum of Scrum
2. Product Owner Sync 3. System Demo 4. Prepare for next PI planning 5. Inspect &
Adapt
101. What does the Program Roadmap do in the Scaled Agile Framework?
It describes the program commitment for the current and roadmap for next two
program increments
102. Which two statements are true about DevOps? (Choose two)
103. What is a minimum viable improvement step for implementing a Continuous Delivery
Pipeline?
104. How often should System Demo occur in the default SAFe cadence?
Every 2 weeks
Reason: The system demo occurs at the end of every iteration. It provides an integrated,
comprehensive view of the new Features delivered by the ART over the past iteration.
Ongoing learning
Reason: The Continuous Delivery Pipeline is a mechanism for continuous learning and value
delivery. Since CD pipeline enables very frequent releases, it enables continuous and
ongoing learning.
Reason: Development should be on cadence and release should be based on demand. More
often the release is a decoupled, on-demand activity, occurring for specific users,
timed for when they need it, or when it makes the most economic sense for the
enterprise
107. In the Program Kanban some steps have Work-in-process limits. Why is this necessary?
Reason: The program Kanban facilitates the flow of features through the continuous delivery
pipeline. WIP limit will limit the number of features being built in parallel, which will
help in delivering the limited features in a shorter time.
109. Which one of the following is true about Lean Portfolio Management and budgeting?
110. Strategic Themes are differentiated business objectives which helps guide Solutions.
Where are the Strategic Themes found in the SAFe big picture?
Portfolio
112. The analysing step of the Portfolio Kanban system has a new Epic with a completed
Lean business case. What best describes the next step for Epic?
It will be moved to the Portfolio Backlog if it receives a "Go" decision from Lean
Portfolio Management
Reason: It is based on 6 step kanban flow Funnel -> Review -> Analysis -> Portfolio Backlog
-> Implementing -> Done
113. In an Enterprise, who allocates the budget to the Value Stream and Agile Release
Trains?
Prototype
Reason: Funnel, Review, Analysis, PORTFOLIO BACKLOG, Implementing & Done are six steps
in Portfolio Kanban towards implementing large epic.
Strategic Themes represent the key direction for the portfolio, providing a link
between Enterprise business strategy and economic decision-making within the
portfolio
117. The analysis state of the Portfolio Kanban system has a new Epic with a completed
lightweight business case. What best describes the next step for the Epic?
It will be moved to the Portfolio Backlog if it receives a “Go” decision from PPM
118. What is the recommended frequency for updating Lean budget distribution?
Twice annually
When large solutions exceed the typical size of an Agile Release Train
When multiple ARTs working in the same Value Stream need to align and coordinate
122. After what event should there be agreement on the PI Objectives to be implemented by
the end of the PI and demoed at the next Solution Demo?
Post-PI Planning
123. Which of the following is an output from Pre- and Post-PI Planning?
124. Solution management has to prioritize the capabilities. During, Pre-PI Planning, they
realized that three capabilities require services of a supplier who has proven ability to deliver
but usually takes longer to coordinate and execute. What could be the best Solution
Management decision?
Solution Management has to make adjustments to the denominator of the WSJF value
for each of these Capabilities, as it will take longer to implement them
Investment horizons
Reason: Lean Budget Guardrails describe the policies and practices for budgeting, spending,
and governance for a specific portfolio. There are 4 guardrails in Lean Portfolio. 1.
Guiding investments by horizon 2. Applying capacity allocation to optimize value and
solution integrity 3. Approving significant initiatives 4. Continuous Business Owner
engagement
127. The analyzing step of the Portfolio Kanban system has a new Epic with a completed
Lean business case. What best describes the next step for the Epic?
It will be moved to the Portfolio backlog if it receives a "Go" decision from Lean
Portfolio Management
Reason: During the analysis state, the following activities typically occur: Identification and
review of solution alternatives Definition of the Minimal Viable Product (MVP) Cost
estimates for the MVP and the anticipated scope of the entire epic Creation of the
Lean Business Case Go/no-go decision by LPM based on the Lean business case.
Approved epics in the analyzing state that have the highest WSJF are pulled into the
next state, portfolio backlog, as soon as space is available.
129. Which statement is true about Lean Portfolio Management (LPM) and budgeting?
LPM empowers stakeholders to adapt the current backlog and roadmap context
A PI roadmap for nearer term planning and Solution roadmap is for long term
planning
Reason: SAFe defines two types of roadmaps: 1. A near-term PI roadmap and 2. A longer-
term solution roadmap. A PI roadmap includes near-term commitments for an Agile
Release Train (ART) or Solution Train for the planned, upcoming Program Increment
(PI) and offers a forecast into the deliverables and milestones for the next two to
three PIs. The solution roadmap provides a longer-term—often multiyear—view
showing the key milestones and deliverables needed to achieve the solution Vision
over time.
Portfolio Kanban
132. What describes the policies and practices for spending for a specific portfolio?
Reason: Lean Budget Guardrails describe the policies and practices for budgeting, spending,
and governance for a specific portfolio. Establishing guardrails help ensure that the
mix of investments addresses both near-term opportunities and long-term strategy,
that investments in technology, infrastructure, and maintenance aren’t routinely
ignored, and that large investments are approved appropriately.
133. Measure and Grow is the way portfolios evaluate their progress towards what?
Business Agility
Reason: Measure and grow describes how to measure the state of Business Agility and how
to grow to improve overall economic outcomes. This article is not meant to represent
a way to ascertain somebody else’s Portfolio’s performance, but rather for portfolio
leaders as well as for the Lean-Agile Center of Excellence (LACE), to self-assess their
progress on this journey.
The gap between the current and future state portfolio canvas
Reason: First step of portfolio vision is to capture the current state of the portfolio. The next
step is to envision the future state.
135. Who serves as the Servant Leader(s) for the Agile Release Train?
Solution Manager
138. Feature teams are beneficial because they have less dependencies on each other than
component teams.
True.
139. The Team Backlog contains the Stories that the Product Owner has committed to
delivering
False
140. The Agile Release Train uses which type of teams to get work done?
Cross-functional teams
141. Who has content authority to make decisions at the user story level during PI Planning?
Product Owner
142. We need a safe environment for learning, growth, and mutual influence. Which one of
the following leadership style supports the same?
143. According to the Harvard Business Review article titled, "The New Product Development
Game," what does it mean to create built-in stability?
144. Peter Drucker defines knowledge workers as individuals who know more about the work
they perform than who?
Their bosses
145. Lifelong learning is a requirement for Lean-Agile Leaders, and it helps them do what?
Commit themselves to quality and they must be the change agent in the system
147. Implementing SAFe requires buy-in from all levels of the organization. What level of
leadership is most important for effecting cultural change?
Executive Management
148. What is part of the role of Scrum Master?
Reason: Scrum Masters are servant leaders and coaches for an Agile Team. They help
educate the team in Scrum, Extreme Programming (XP), Kanban, and SAFe, ensuring
that the agreed Agile process is being followed.
149. What are the two ways to define a cross-functional Agile team? (choose two)
Reason: In SAFe, Agile teams are cross-functional groups of 5-11 individuals who define,
build, test, and deliver an increment of value in a short time box. They can: Define –
Independently elaborate and design features and stories to accomplish their mission
Build – Contain all skills necessary to create the artifacts to meet their mission Test –
Ensure an artifact’s quality and performance Deliver – Validate that results address
the intended business need They are optimized for communication and delivery of
value
Reason: Sound organizational change management (OCM) practices are still important and
highly recommended in a SAFe transformation. One of the most respected voices in
OCM, Dr. John Kotter, described the eight steps in implementing successful change
as: 1. Establish a sense of urgency 2. Create the guiding coalition 3. Develop the
vision and strategy for change 4. Communicate the change vision 5. Empower
employees for broad-based action 6. Generate short-term wins 7. Consolidate gains
and produce more change 8. Anchor new approaches in the culture.
Reason: One of the key responsibilities of Product Management is to manage and prioritize
the flow of work. Manage and prioritize the flow of work: Product management
supports the flow of work through the program Kanban and into the program backlog,
responsible for ensuring enough features are ready in the backlog at all times.
Because judicious selection and sequencing of features is a key economic driver for
each ART, the backlog is reprioritized with Weighted Short Job First (WSJF) before
each Program Increment (PI) Planning session.
152. Coordinating Trains and Suppliers is part of which SAFe Core Competency?
153. Team and Technical Agility has 3 dimensions: Agile Teams, Teams of Agile Teams and
what else?
Built-in Quality; Reason: The third dimension is "Built-in Quality"
154. Which two disciplines are necessary for a learning organization? (Choose two)
Mental Models
Personal mastery
Reason: The transformation into a learning organization requires five distinct disciplines, as
described by Senge. They are 1. Personal Mastery 2. Shared Vision 3. Team Learning
4. Mental Models 5. Systems Thinking
156. Which is one way an organization can show respect for people and culture?
Reason: The driving force behind this new behavior is a generative culture, which is
characterized by a positive, safe, performance-centric environment. Achieving this
culture requires the enterprise and its leaders to change first. The principle of respect
for people and culture also extends to relationships with Suppliers, partners,
customers, and the broader community that supports the Enterprise.
157. Which design thinking tool helps the team understand how the stories in the Team
Backlog support user objectives?
Story Maps
Reason: Features that represent a workflow are captured through story maps, which
organize a sequence of stories according to the tasks a user needs to accomplish
their goal.
158. Which are the three dimensions of Agile Product Delivery? (choose three)
159. Which are the three SAFe core competencies in the below list?
Organizational Agility
Lean-Agile Leadership
Reason: These are the 3 out the 7 core competencies of SAFe
160. Which are the two mandatory competencies required to run a single Agile Release Train
successfully
Reason: These are the minimum competencies to build to run a successful Agile Release
Train.
Personas
Reason: In an indirect customer market, which is common in B2C solutions, product teams
need a way to maintain a connection with their target customer. So, they develop
‘personas’, fictional consumers and/or users derived from customer research. They
depict the different people who might use a product or solution in a similar way,
providing insights into how real users would engage with a solution.
As a mindset
Reason: Customer centricity is a mindset and a way of doing business that focuses on
creating positive experiences for the customer through the full set of products and
services that the enterprise offers.
Reason: Innovation is one of the four pillars of the SAFe House of Lean. But the kind of
innovation needed to compete in the digital age cannot be infrequent or random. It
requires an innovation culture. An innovation culture exists when leaders create an
environment that supports creative thinking, curiosity, and challenging the status
quo.
Design Thinking identifies at least four new ways to measure success. What are two of those
ways? (Choose two.)
Sustainability
Desirability
What can be used to script the change to SAFe?
Implementation roadmap
Which of the core competencies of the Lean Enterprise helps align strategy and execution?
The ability to compete and thrive in the digital age by quickly responding to market changes and
emerging opportunities with innovative business solutions
Product Management has content authority over the Program Backlog. What do Product
Owners have content authority over?
Team backlog
What can be used as a template for putting SAFe into practice within an organization? SAFe
Implementation Roadmap
When is a pre-PI Planning event needed?
When multiple Agile Release Trains working on the same Solution need to align and coordinate
Yes! The result for your evaluation is : Passed
Additional Information
Score : 93%
Topic Summary
SA5 Section 1: Thriving in the Digital Age with Business Agility See the Exam Study Guide
for more information.
NOTE: Take a screen shot of this score report for your records as it will reset after
completion and all previous score reports will not be available.
Response Summary
Question
What must management do for a successful Agile transformation? Commit to quality
and be the change agent in the system
Question
How does SAFe provide a second operating system that enables Business Agility? By
focusing on customers, products, innovation, and growth
Question
What is Business Agility? The ability to compete and thrive in the digital age by quickly
responding to market changes and emerging opportunities with innovative business
Solutions
Question
What are the last three steps of the SAFe Implementation Roadmap? Launch more Agile
Release Trains and Value Streams, extend to the portfolio, accelerate
Question
What can be used as a template for putting SAFe into practice within an organization? SAFe
Implementation Roadmap
Question
Which of the core competencies of the Lean Enterprise helps align strategy and execution?
Lean Portfolio Management
Question
Question
The House of Lean is a classic metaphor describing the mindset essential for Lean thinking.
Which one of the four pillars advocates a 'Go See' mindset? Innovation
Question
Which statement fits with the SAFe Core Value of Built-in Quality? You cannot scale
crappy code
Question
Which statement is a value from the Agile Manifesto? Respond to change
Question
Which statement is a principle of the Agile Manifesto? Simplicity–the art of maximizing the
amount of work not done–is essential
Question
When basing decisions on economics, how are lead time, product cost, value, and
development expense used? To identify different parameters of the economic framework
Question
Which is an aspect of systems thinking? Optimizing a component does not optimize the
system
Question
What are the three primary keys to implementing flow? (Choose three.) Manage queue
lengths;Reduce the batch sizes of work;Visualize and limit work in process (WIP);
Question
Question
Question
Question
What is the basic building block when organizing around value? Agile Teams
Question
What is one issue when organizing around hierarchical functions? It is not how value
flows
Question
The Agile Release Train uses which type of teams to get work done? Cross-functional
teams
Question
Product Management has content authority over the Program Backlog. What do Product
Owners have content authority over? Team Backlog
Question
What is part of the role of Product Management? To prioritize the Program Backlog
Question
Question
Design Thinking identifies at least four new ways to measure success. What are two of those
ways? (Choose two.) Sustainability;Desirability;
Question
Question
Question
Which statement describes aspects of the team's commitment during PI Planning? A team
does not commit to uncommitted objectives
Question
When is a pre-PI Planning event needed? When multiple Agile Release Trains working on
the same Solution need to align and coordinate
Question
On day two of PI Planning, management presents adjustments based on the previous day's
management review and problem solving meeting. What is one possible type of adjustment
they could make?
Question
Question
Who has content authority to make decisions at the User Story level during Program
Increment (PI) Planning? Product Owner
Question
In the Program Kanban some steps have work in process (WIP) limits. Why is this necessary?
Question
What is one of the Agile Release Train sync meetings? Scrum of scrums
Question
Which statement is true about the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? Without the IP
Iteration, there is a risk that the 'tyranny of the urgent' outweighs all innovation activities
Question
Question
Which statement is true about DevOps? DevOps is an approach to bridge the gap between
development and operations
Question
If a program repeatedly shows separate Feature branches rather than a true System Demo,
which practice should be reviewed to address the issue? Continuous Integration
Question
Which statement is true when continuously deploying using a DevOps model? It lessens the
severity and frequency of release failures
Question
What can be used to map the current state of a portfolio? Portfolio Kanban
Question
Question
What is a minimum viable product? A minimal product that can validate a hypothesis
Question
Question
What is one Guardrail on Lean Budget spend? Continuous Business Owner engagement
Question
What is the last step in Kotter's approach to change management? Anchor new
approaches in the culture
Question
What can be used to script the change to SAFe? The Implementation Roadmap
Additional Information
Score : 93%
Topic Summary
SA5 Section 1: Thriving in the Digital Age with Business Agility See the Exam Study Guide
for more information.
NOTE: Take a screen shot of this score report for your records as it will reset after
completion and all previous score reports will not be available.
Response Summary
Question
Question
How does SAFe provide a second operating system that enables Business Agility? By
focusing on customers, products, innovation, and growth
Question
What is Business Agility? The ability to compete and thrive in the digital age by quickly
responding to market changes and emerging opportunities with innovative business
Solutions
Question
What are the last three steps of the SAFe Implementation Roadmap? Launch more Agile
Release Trains and Value Streams, extend to the portfolio, accelerate
Question
What can be used as a template for putting SAFe into practice within an organization? SAFe
Implementation Roadmap
Question
Which of the core competencies of the Lean Enterprise helps align strategy and execution?
Lean Portfolio Management
Question
What is the foundation of the SAFe House of Lean? Leadership
Question
The House of Lean is a classic metaphor describing the mindset essential for Lean thinking.
Which one of the four pillars advocates a 'Go See' mindset? Innovation
Question
Which statement fits with the SAFe Core Value of Built-in Quality? You cannot scale
crappy code
Question
Question
Which statement is a principle of the Agile Manifesto? Simplicity–the art of maximizing the
amount of work not done–is essential
Question
When basing decisions on economics, how are lead time, product cost, value, and
development expense used? To identify different parameters of the economic framework
Question
Which is an aspect of systems thinking? Optimizing a component does not optimize the
system
Question
What are the three primary keys to implementing flow? (Choose three.) Manage queue
lengths;Reduce the batch sizes of work;Visualize and limit work in process (WIP);
Question
Question
What is one benefit of unlocking the intrinsic motivation of knowledge workers? To
provide autonomy with purpose, mission, and minimum constraints
Question
Question
What is the basic building block when organizing around value? Agile Teams
Question
What is one issue when organizing around hierarchical functions? It is not how value
flows
Question
The Agile Release Train uses which type of teams to get work done? Cross-functional
teams
Question
Product Management has content authority over the Program Backlog. What do Product
Owners have content authority over? Team Backlog
Question
What is part of the role of Product Management? To prioritize the Program Backlog
Question
Question
Design Thinking identifies at least four new ways to measure success. What are two of those
ways? (Choose two.) Sustainability;Desirability;
Question
Question
Which statement describes aspects of the team's commitment during PI Planning? A team
does not commit to uncommitted objectives
Question
When is a pre-PI Planning event needed? When multiple Agile Release Trains working on
the same Solution need to align and coordinate
Question§
On day two of PI Planning, management presents adjustments based on the previous day's
management review and problem solving meeting. What is one possible type of adjustment
they could make?
Question
Question
Who has content authority to make decisions at the User Story level during Program
Increment (PI) Planning? Product Owner
Question
In the Program Kanban some steps have work in process (WIP) limits. Why is this necessary?
Question
What is one of the Agile Release Train sync meetings? Scrum of scrums
Question
Which statement is true about the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? Without the IP
Iteration, there is a risk that the 'tyranny of the urgent' outweighs all innovation activities
Question
Question
Which statement is true about DevOps? DevOps is an approach to bridge the gap between
development and operations
Question
If a program repeatedly shows separate Feature branches rather than a true System Demo,
which practice should be reviewed to address the issue? Continuous Integration
Question
Which statement is true when continuously deploying using a DevOps model? It lessens the
severity and frequency of release failures
Question
What can be used to map the current state of a portfolio? Portfolio Kanban
Question
Question
What is a minimum viable product? A minimal product that can validate a hypothesis
Question
Question
What is one Guardrail on Lean Budget spend? Continuous Business Owner engagement
Question
What is the last step in Kotter's approach to change management? Anchor new
approaches in the culture
Question
What can be used to script the change to SAFe? The Implementation Roadmap