THE RELATIONSHIP OF ACADEMIC ANXIETY,
SELF ESTEEM AND SELF- EFFECACY OF
MAT-I (NAAWAN) NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL IN
GRADE 12 STUDENT’S
A Research Proposal Submitted to the Faculty of the Mat-I (Naawan) National
High School, Mat-I Naawan Misamis Oriental 9023
In Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Subject.
BY:
CASSY J. FRAGATA
KELGEN A. JAGONAL
JESELY ABALOS
JAYNIEL EYANA
INTRODUCTION
It is during high school years that students learn techniques they can apply
whenever they are stressed about a given task or just about anything that is related
to school. Techniques like last minutes cramming, negotiating, and even cheating.
What causes these acts of desperation is something that is a common response in
all students whether or not they excel in class. This response is called academic
anxiety.
Anxiety affect cognitive, behavioural, and psychological states due to
complicated psychological situations (Putnam, 2010). It is common mental condition
regardless of age and gender. Today, it greatly affects students through the
manifestation of uncontrollable nervousness, stress, and fear. In the academic field,
pressure and tension along with the aforementioned factors lead to academic
anxiety. These academic anxieties somehow affect the self-esteem and self-efficacy
of the students, which ultimately impact the student’s academic performance. This
study is further aims to establish a link between academic anxiety and self-efficacy
recommend intervention activities that will somehow
Reduce the anxiety experiences of M(N)NHS.
Objectives of the Study
General Objective
This study aims to determine the impacts of academic anxiety on the level of self-
esteem and self-efficacy of the Grade 12 students, and further how these factors
influence their academic performance.
Specific Objective
Specifically, this study aims:
1. To determine the academic anxiety of selected SHS of M(N)NHS.
2. To determine the level of self-esteem of the respondents
3. To determine the level of self-efficacy of the students
4. To determine the relationship between the student’s academic anxiety and
self-esteem.
Significance of the Study
This study aims to give to information and benefits to the following stakeholders:
1. Teachers: To help them understand better the self-esteem and self-efficacy
skills of their students and provide intervention activities inside the classroom
in order to enhance the student’s self-esteem, resulting to a better academic
performance and learning process.
2. Parents: To understand the effect of academic anxiety, therefore, assist the
students in managing their emotions.
3. School Institutions: To make adjustments on the education system so that the
4. students learning will be more effective and efficient and to provide academic
policies that enhances the academic performance and emotional stability of
the students.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study only focused on studying three variables: academic anxiety, self-esteem,
and self-efficacy.
academic performance of the students. The respondents of the study selected from
Grade 12 General Academic Strand. All of the three variables are perceive as
contributory to the overall
Definition of Terms
Academic Anxiety is refers to the anxiety related to the academic task.
Anxiety is a painful or apprehensive uneasiness of mind usually over an impending
or anticipated ill.
Self-efficacy is the ability to modulate one’s behavior to achieve one goal or task.
Self- esteem is a sense of how a person perceives his overall value of himself. It is
Also, how one rates or appraises himself.
Academic Performance, is the level of skill in academic performance or the attained
knowledge in school subjects that is derived through a grading system.
Self- confidence is the belief in one self to succeed in any academic tasks given.
CHAPTER II
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
The following related studies and researchers will be used as basis in
understanding better principles and variables included in this study.
Understanding Academic Anxiety
An article published by Cornell University Learning Strategies Center
explained how having too low and too high anxiety have the same impact on a
student’s academic performance. They further elaborated that academic
anxiety significantly affects the student’s academic performance and the
correlation between the two variables is considered as negative; thus, the
higher the anxiety level, the lower is the expected academic performance. This
impact therefore is considered as adverse.
A study in academic anxiety and coping with anxiety was conducted by
Casie Dobson in which she concluded that teachers and parents can help
students to control their anxiety should they learn its signs and thus serious
academic problem can be avoided. It was also stated that there is a negative
effect of social anxiety which is commonly related to academic anxiety on a
student’s academic performance.
A case study of Samit Kumar Das, Ujjwal Kumar Halder, and Bapi Mishra
where they recognize academic anxiety as a anxiety as hindrance factor of
academic performance and it also reduces the students self-efficacy .Both are
negatively correlated but not in all cases.
Theory of Self-efficacy
Albert Bandur,m a psychologist, first coined this word which referes ton
the individual’s belief towards his innate abilities on rorder to achieve ones’s
person goal.
Individual who have high self-efficacy will exert sufficient effort that, if
well executed, leads to successful outcomes, whereas those with low self-
efficacy are likely to cease effort early and fail. Psychologist have studied self-
efficacy from several perspectives, nothing various paths in the development
of self-efficacy; the dynamics of self-efficacy, and lack thereof, in many
different settings; interactions between self-efficacy and self-concept and
habits of attribute.
CHAPTER III
METHODOLOGY
This research conducted in the municipality of Naawan, specifically at M(N)NHS.
This study employs the descriptive-correlational research design. Descriptive
correlation studies seek to find if there is a significant relationship between two
variables, such as establishing the level of self-esteem and self-efficacy of the
student and its relationship in academic anxiety.
Research Design
The researcher used the Quantitative Correlational research attempts to
determine the extent of a relationship between two or more variables using
numerical data to identify statistical relationship. In this type of design, relationships
between and among a number of facts are sought and interpreted. This type of
research will recognize trends and patterns in data, but it does not go so far in its
analysis to prove causes for these observed patterns. Cause and effect is not the
basis of this type of observational research. The data, relationships, and distributions
of variables.
Research Respondents
The respondents of this study which are the Grade 12 General Academic Strand
students in M(N)NHS.
Research Instrument
The researcher gives a research questionnaire to the respondents of M(N)NHS. The
researcher followed the health protocols upon doing a survey to the respondents.
CHAPTER IV
Result
The results of this findings are presented in this chapter: THE RELATIONSHIP OF
ACADEMIC ANXIETY, SELF ESTEEM AND SELF- EFFECACY OF
MAT(NAAWAN)NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL IN GRADE 12 STUDENTS. The number
checked at the above is what does the answer of the respondents or the majority.
GENDER NO. OF DISTRIBUTION
MALE 19
FEMALE 18
OVERALL 37
Data Gathering Instruments
Directions: Mark check (/) the rating of your choice, depending on the following
scale.
Likert Scale Scoring System:
5-always true to me
4-almost always true to me
3-sometimes true to me
2-rarely true to me
1-Never true to me
LEVEL OF 1 2 3 4 5
ACADEMIC
1. I feel anxious 1 6 5 10 15
about school.
2. The school 5 9 7 8 8
tasks
assigned to
us are very
overwhelming
.
3. I don’t feel 0 7 10 13 7
good while I’m
at school.
4. I cry because 5 10 7 9 8
I feel
pressured at
school.
5. It’s hard to 0 15 10 9 3
cope with
requirements
at school.
6. I am worried 2 6 7 9 14
about my
academic
performance.
7. I am afraid 2 4 4 11 16
that will fail in
some of my
subjects.
8. I think I will 0 7 12 8 10
not be an
honor
students
because
lessons are
difficult.
9. I am not 6 5 13 6 7
happy at
school.
10. I worry about 0 3 9 7 18
many things
such as my
grades.
LEVEL OF SELF- 1 2 3 4 5
ESTEEM
1. I feel good 0 0 4 15 18
about
myself.
2. I believe in 4 6 7 9 10
my skills
and
abilities.
3. I don’t get 3 10 4 12 8
insecure
because
somebody
is better
than me.
4. I believe 1 3 8 5 20
that I am a
unique
individual.
5. I don’t 2 7 15 8 5
compare
myself to
other
people.
6. I love 0 2 2 5 28
myself just
as I am.
7. I value 4 5 8 20 0
myself and
do things
to develop
my
personality
.
8. I believe 0 0 4 25 8
that I am
worthy to
be
respected.
9. I respect 0 0 1 26 10
others as I
respect
myself.
10. I don’t do 9 5 5 10 8
things that
harm
myself.
LEVEL OF SELF- 1 2 3 4 5
EFFICACY
1. I submit my 12 14 10 1 0
projects on
time.
2. I produce or 4 8 9 10 6
make my own
project/schedul
e requirement.
3. I try to do my 7 8 8 9 5
school
responsibilities
with little help
from others.
4. I know my 0 3 7 2 25
duties as a
student.
5. I am self-reliant. 4 7 10 7 9
6. I can be trusted 3 6 15 7 6
with work
assignment.
7. I am goal 0 5 6 1 24
oriented.
8. I can manage 0 7 7 13 10
my time.
9. I can easily 2 6 10 10 9
cope with
school.
10. I approach my 0 5 7 3 22
teacher
whenever I
have questions.
CHAPTER V
Summary, Conclusion and Recommendations
The researcher study starts with the formulation of the research concept, research
objects and determining the importance of the research in the academic community.
The researches will also gather additional relevant data related to this research from
other similar research studies. After retrieving all responded questionnaires, the
responses of each subject will be tallied/tabulated and organized for presentation
and analysis.
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BIOGRAPHICAL DATA
NAME: FRAGATA CASSY JAGONAL
ADDRESS: Purok 1, Tagbalogo Naawan Misamis Oriental
BIRTHDATE: May 27, 2002
AGE: 18 YEARS OLD
BIRTHPLACE: Tagbalogo Naawan Misamis Oriental
PARENTS: Golda Fragata
SAYING/MOTTO IN LIFE:
Name: Jesely A. Balos
Address: Porok 2 Punta, Silum, Maticao
Birthdate: September 21 2001
Age: 19 years old
Birthplace: Lubilan Naawan Mis. Or.
Motto in Life: Hard work in silence, let the success Make the noise
Name: Jayniel Eyana
Address:
Birthday:
Birthplace:
Age:
Motto in life:
Name: Kelgen Jagonal
Address:
Birthday:
Birthplace:
Age:
Motto in life: