Vip Cookbook
Vip Cookbook
For the detailed Free Low-Iodine Cookbook with hundreds of delicious recipes, visit www.thyca.org.
Key Points
 This is a Low-Iodine Diet (“LID”), not a “No-Iodine Diet” or an “Iodine-Free Diet.” The American Thyroid
    Association suggests a goal of under 50 micrograms (mcg) of iodine per day.
 The diet is for a short time period, usually for the 2 weeks (14 days) before a radioactive iodine scan or
    treatment and 1-3 days after the scan or treatment.
 Avoid foods and beverages that are high in iodine (>20 mcg/serving). Eat any foods and beverages low in
    iodine (< 5 mcg/serving). Limit the quantity of foods moderate in iodine (5-20 mcg/serving).
                    Foods to AVOID                                             Foods to ENJOY
• Iodized salt, sea salt, and any foods containing iodized • Fruit, fresh, frozen, or jarred, salt-free and without red
  salt or sea salt                                           food dye; canned in limited quantities; fruit juices
• Seafood and sea products (fish, shellfish, seaweed,      • Vegetables: ideally raw or frozen without salt, except
  seaweed tablets, calcium carbonate from oyster shells, soybeans
  carrageenan, agar-agar, alginate, arame, dulse,          • Beans: unsalted canned, or cooked from the dry state
  furikake, hiziki, kelp, kombu, nori, wakame, and other • Unsalted nuts and unsalted nut butters
  sea-based foods or ingredients)                          • Egg whites
• Dairy products of any kind (milk, cheese, yogurt,        • Fresh meats (uncured; no added salt or brine
  butter, ice cream, lactose, whey, casein, etc.)            solutions) up to 6 ounces a day
• Egg yolks, whole eggs, or foods containing them          • The insides of white and sweet potatoes (no skins)
• Bread and bakery products containing iodine/iodate       • Low-iodine homemade (and some commercial) baked
  dough conditioners or high-iodine ingredients such as      goods
  dairy, eggs, salt                                        • Grain and cereal products up to 4 servings per day,
• Red Dye #3 (erythrosine or E127 in the EU/UK)              provided they have no high-iodine ingredients
• Maraschino cherries (due to the red dye)                 • LID-safe pasta (remember to avoid egg noodles)
• Fruit cocktail (due to the Maraschino cherries)          • Sugar, jelly, jam, honey, maple syrup, molasses (not
• Chocolate that contains dairy                              blackstrap), agave nectar—avoid red food dyes
• Blackstrap molasses (other types are OK)                 • Black pepper, fresh or dried herbs and spices
• Soybeans and soybean products such as tofu,              • Vinegars free of salt and red dye
  TSP/TVP, soy milk, soy sauce, soy flour; except soy • Lemon, lime, and other citrus (for their juice & zest)
  oil and soy lecithin, which are OK.                      • All vegetable oils, including soy oil
• Rhubarb                                                  • Vegetable shortening (i.e., the white solid variety)
• Potato skins                                             • Sodas (except with Red Dye #3, erythrosine, or E127),
• Vitamins and food supplements that contain iodine          cola, diet cola, non-instant coffee & tea, beer,
    If you are taking medication or supplements             alcoholic beverages (except cooking wine), lemonade
        containing iodine, check with your doctor.         • Cocoa powder and some non-dairy dark chocolates
                         **Remember to check the ingredient list on all packaged foods**
      Easy Snacks for Home, Work, or Travel                                   Easy Quick Meals
• Fresh fruit or fruit juice • Fresh raw vegetables        • Freshly cooked oatmeal • Salad topped with grilled
• Raisins and other dried • Salt-free applesauce             with toppings (cinnamon, chicken, beef or pork, oil
  fruits                       • Popcorn with non-           honey, salt-free               & vinegar dressing.
• Unsalted nuts and nut          iodized/non-sea salt        applesauce,   maple  syrup,  • “PB&J” with LID-safe
  butters                      • Unsalted matzo and other unsalted nuts, fruit)             peanut butter, jelly, and
• Homemade low-iodine            unsalted crackers         • Fresh  meat  with              salt-free matzo or fresh
  bread or muffins             • LID-safe soda pop or        vegetables,  fresh fruit,      baked LID-safe bread
• No-salt tortilla chips         lemonade                    and baked   white  or sweet  • Baked apples for dessert
                                                             potato (no skin)               (can be microwaved)
Our thanks to ThyCa’s medical advisors and conference speakers for the information and input.
Disclaimer: This information is intended for educational purposes only. It is not intended, nor should it be
interpreted, as medical advice or directions of any kind. Any person viewing this information is strongly advised
to consult their own medical doctor(s) for all matters involving their health and medical care.
                                          Acknowledgments
• To the wonderful people who contributed delicious recipes and helpful tips.
• To the many medical professionals who contributed information and expertise for the Low-Iodine Diet
guidelines.
• To the proofreaders and designers who spent countless hours to make this cookbook possible.
• To our donors, whose generous financial support makes possible the printing and free distribution of
this cookbook.
                                           www.thyca.org
                         ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.SM
                        Phone Toll Free 1-877-588-7904 • Fax: 1-630-604-6078
                                       E-mail: thyca@thyca.org
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                                Thyroid cancer? ThyCa can help!
       We are an internationally recognized, medically advised organization providing free
       support services to people with thyroid cancer:
            For the public — We promote awareness for early detection, and provide outreach
             and education year-round. We sponsor Thyroid Cancer Awareness Month each
             September.
            For professionals — We provide free handbooks, patient brochures and wallet cards,
             free downloadable Low-Iodine Cookbook for patients with differentiated thyroid
             cancer, and other materials to give to patients. Plus research funding, with grant
             recipients selected by an expert panel of the American Thyroid Association.
       Free Services & Resources: Award-winning web site • Person-to-person support • Local
       support groups • E-mail support groups • Awareness brochures • Regional workshops •
       Annual International Conference • Videos and Webinars • Materials in multiple
       languages • Online bulletin • Handbooks • Downloadable Low-Iodine Cookbook with
       delicious recipes • and more…
       Thank You — ThyCa’s free support services and publications are made possible by the
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       Sanofi Genzyme, Shire, and Veracyte.
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                                             Introduction
Welcome to ThyCa’s Low-Iodine Cookbook. The Low-Iodine Quick Guide, which begins on page 1,
is the best place to get started. It focuses on educating you about the diet. Please take the time to read the
Quick Guide. It will help the recipes themselves make more sense. If you have any questions, you can
always write to recipes@thyca.org or call our Toll Free Number at +1-877-588-7904.
Handy One-Page LID Summary: At the front of the book, right after the cover page, is a color version
of the Handy One-Page LID Summary for you to tear out and put on your refrigerator or in any
convenient location for you. You may even want to take it to the grocery store with you. Don’t worry—
there is another copy in black and white at the end of the Quick Guide.
Cookbook layout: As you can see from the Table of Contents, the recipes are organized by category.
For even more information and detail about the recipes, please refer to Appendix D: the Index of
Recipes, on page A-4. The Index contains a key noting which recipes have international flavor, are
vegetarian/vegan-friendly, are kid-friendly, or are relatively simple to prepare. You can use the key to
help guide you to the recipes that may be most useful for you. Please note that some of the recipes have
been modified slightly from their original language to fit in the available space, to add LID-safe
substitutions or modifications, or to improve readability. Their substance, however, remains the same.
A note about allergens: This cookbook does not note allergens such as wheat, dairy, soy, eggs, gluten,
etc. Some major allergens are not a part of this diet (e.g., no dairy, no soy other than soy oil and soy
lecithin, no egg yolks, no shellfish, etc.). If you have specific allergies to ingredients that are allowed on
the LID, please make appropriate LID-friendly substitutions.
Adapt your own recipes: The recipes in this cookbook are all LID-safe, but you can often eat your
usual favorites by making some simple substitutions. Throughout the book, you will see examples of
these adaptations (e.g., egg whites in place of whole eggs, non-iodized/non-sea salt in place of table salt,
etc.) The Quick Guide explains which foods are safe and which you should avoid—make use of those
lists to adapt your own recipes. You will also find a couple of helpful tips on how to make LID-safe
substitutions in the cookbook in framed text boxes.
Other dietary restrictions: If you follow other dietary guidelines, simply adapt the recipes to suit your
needs. For example: cut down on the salt if you need to, substitute artificial sweeteners as needed, etc.
Budget: We often hear that people find the LID expensive because it focuses on fresh ingredients. There
are many lower-cost ingredients that are LID-safe, and the recipes in this cookbook make liberal use of
them. We hope you find some fun and tasty recipes in here to use. Please refer to Appendix B at page A-
2, which provides a week’s worth of budget-friendly, easy, and nutritious menu ideas.
Recipedia: Thanks to the excellent contributions of our members and friends over the years, we now
have even more wonderful LID-safe recipes than we have room to publish in this cookbook! In this
edition, we have tried to make the cookbook even more useful for thyroid cancer patients by retaining a
variety of recipes in each category and adding some new ones. This time around, we have also created a
Recipedia where you can find even more LID-safe recipes online, many from the prior edition of the
cookbook. The Recipedia will also continue to grow as submissions are made. Please check it out at
www.thyca.org.
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                                                  Table of Contents
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                               Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
Thank you for using this Low-Iodine Diet (LID) Quick Guide and cookbook introduction. This guide
has two purposes. One is to serve as a stand-alone document for anyone who wants a quick summary of
the LID without having to download the entire cookbook. It is also designed to serve as the cookbook’s
introduction. It contains the following sections:
     Welcome                                              A Week’s Worth of Easy Menus
            About ThyCa                                           Breakfast Inspiration
            Invitation                                            Lunch Inspiration
            About Photocopies and Use                             Dinner Inspiration
            Disclaimer                                            Snacks
            Sources                                       Miscellaneous topics
     The Low-Iodine Diet                                          Vitamins/Minerals and
            General Overview                                         Supplements
                Helpful  Tips                                     Other Ways Iodine Enters Our
            Foods to Avoid                                           Bodies
                Foods  to Enjoy, But in Limited                          CT contrast
                 Quantity                                                 Topical antiseptics
                                                Welcome
The information we provide comes from several members of ThyCa’s Medical Advisory Council, plus a
team of ThyCa volunteers. The LID has been used successfully for decades. We are continually
updating and fine-tuning it to bring you the most comprehensive LID available.
About ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.SM
ThyCa, founded in 1995, is an international nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization of thyroid cancer survivors,
family members, and health care professionals, serving people worldwide. We are dedicated to
education, communication, support, awareness for early detection, and thyroid cancer research
fundraising and research grants in support of our goal of cures for all thyroid cancer.
Visit our website www.thyca.org for detailed thyroid cancer information, videos with experts, free
publications and materials in multiple languages, links to our free online and local support groups, plus
more free services. Learn about how to donate, volunteer, or become a member. Find the latest details
about educational events, including the annual International Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Conference.
Invitation: If you would like to comment on any recipes, or submit new ones, please write to
recipes@thyca.org. Your recipe will be reviewed for LID compatibility. We may incorporate your
recipe(s) into a future edition, feature it in our monthly bulletin, or add it to our website’s “Recipedia.”
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                             Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
About Photocopies and Use: You are welcome to download and print out this Quick Guide and our
cookbook from www.thyca.org. You are also welcome to photocopy complete pages and give them to
others. Please include the ThyCa information at the bottom of the page so that others in need of support
can easily find us. Please note the material in this book is not for commercial use.
       Disclaimer: The information contained here is intended for educational purposes only.
       It is not intended, nor should it be interpreted, as medical advice or directions of any
       kind. Any person viewing this information is strongly advised to consult their own
       medical doctor(s) for all matters involving their health and medical care.
Sources:
(1) Diet guidelines provided by several members of ThyCa’s Medical Advisory Council;
(2) Presentations and handouts from our conference and workshop speakers from 2000 through Spring
    2010. Speakers have included Stephanie L. Lee, MD, PhD, Endocrinologist, Boston Medical Center,
    Massachusetts; Christina Reiter, MS RD, Resident Dietitian, University of Colorado, Boulder,
    Colorado; and Nancy Sebring, MEd, RD, Research Dietitian, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,
    Maryland;
(3) Medical journal articles, including Pearce EN, Pino S, He X, Bazrafshan HR, Lee SL, and
    Braverman LE, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 89(7):3421-3424. 2004; Park JT
    and Hennessey JV, Thyroid (1):57-63. 2004; and more recent articles; and
(4) USDA, FDA and ODS-NIH Database for the Iodine Content of Common Foods Release 1.0.
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
   This diet is generally for a short time period, usually lasting 2-3 weeks. It usually begins 2 weeks
    before swallowing the radioactive iodine (either for testing or treatment) and continues through the
    testing and treatment period, often for 1 to 3 days after the RAI scan or treatment. However,
    recommendations for the time period can vary, depending partly on the individual patient’s
    circumstances. Check with your care provider to be certain.
   The diet presented here is a combination of guidelines from several ThyCa medical advisors (some
    who use urine iodine testing to check patients’ iodine levels), from researchers’ findings presented in
    medical journals and at ThyCa events, and from input from members of our Medical Advisory
    Council. Your physician may have different guidelines. Please check with your doctor before you
    start the diet.
Helpful Tips:
 What may be surprising to you is that salt is permitted on this diet, so long as the salt you use has no
   added or naturally occurring iodine. Therefore, do NOT use sea salt, which has naturally occurring
   iodine. Use non-sea salt labeled with a statement such as: “This salt does not supply iodine, a
   necessary nutrient.” We have found that Kosher salt is also safe to use.
 This is not a low-sodium diet. Most foods contain naturally occurring sodium, even if they are salt-
   free. Low-iodine sometimes gets confused with low-salt since most table salt is iodized. (“Iodized”
   means extra iodine has been added to table salt to help fight goiter, or enlarged thyroids, since many
   people do not get sufficient iodine-rich foods in their diet.) For your awareness, table salt is
   chemically “sodium chloride” and this differs from the naturally occurring sodium found in food.
 Sodium in any form is OK, as long as it is not provided as iodized or sea salt. Non-iodized salt is
   OK for the diet, as long as it is not sea salt. Anything from the sea is iodine-rich and must be
   avoided.
 This is a low-iodine diet, not a no-iodine diet. The LID aims to reduce iodine consumption to
   below 50 micrograms (mcg) of iodine per day (which is the American Thyroid Association guideline
   for an LID; some other published LIDs recommend below 80-100 mcg per day). The normal
   Recommended Daily Allowance of iodine is 150 mcg per day for adults. One teaspoon of iodized
   salt can contain over 400 mcg of iodine. Many people consume well over 350 mcg per day just from
   their normal way of eating.
 As the previous point reflects, the primary goal of the LID is limiting your overall iodine
   consumption. Much like a financial budget, this means paying attention to what individual foods
   “cost” in iodine content while keeping the big picture in mind. For example, if you do not eat meat,
   which is moderately high in iodine (see below), you will have more room in your iodine “budget” to
   consume iodine from fruit, vegetable, or grain sources.
 To assist you in your iodine “budgeting,” while on the diet, you may enjoy low-iodine foods (up to 5
   mcg per serving). There are a lot of foods that you can eat (see the lists below). However, avoid
   foods high in iodine (over 20 mcg per serving). Also, many thyroid cancer specialists’ guidelines
   recommend limiting foods that are moderate in iodine (5 to 20 mcg per serving).
 Do not worry—we have taken the guesswork out of all this for you. Just follow the LID to the
   best of your ability.
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
                                            Foods to Avoid:
Avoid the following foods, starting when instructed by your physician (generally two weeks) before
your radioactive iodine test or treatment. Continue as instructed until after your radioactive iodine is
administered (often for 1-3 additional days). The high-iodine foods and items on this list have over 20
mcg of iodine per serving, according to sources.
 Iodized salt and sea salt and any foods containing iodized salt or sea salt. Non-iodized salt may be
   used on this diet. For example, Kosher salt is okay unless the label says that it is iodized or sea salt.
   The reason to avoid sea salt is that all products from the ocean tend to be high in iodine. You can
   usually find plain, non-iodized salt next to the iodized salt at your grocer. Read the label carefully—
   make sure it does not contain a form of iodate or iodide. (One teaspoon of iodized salt can contain
   over 400 mcg of iodine.)
 Seafood and sea vegetables. Avoid anything from the sea, including: fish, shellfish, crustaceans,
   seaweed (e.g., wakame, dulse, arame, hiziki, furikake), seaweed tablets, kelp (e.g., kombu), sushi
   (e.g., nori), etc. These are all high in iodine.
 Foods/products that contain sea-based ingredients: Carrageenan, agar-agar, algin, and alginate.
 Dairy products (milk, cheese, cream, yogurt, butter, ice cream, powdered dairy creamers,
   whey, casein, lactose, other dairy products).
         A study published in 2004 in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism reported
            on tests of 18 brands of milk in the Boston, Massachusetts area. It reported that 250 ml of
            milk (about 1 cup) contained from 88 to 168 micrograms of iodine and averaged 115 mcg.
            (This means that one teaspoon or 5 ml of milk has 1 to 3 micrograms of iodine.) The study
            also noted that sources of iodine in milk include iodine in cattle feed, the products containing
            iodine used to clean teats and udders, and a small amount from equipment cleaning products.
         All the low-iodine diets ThyCa has researched instruct patients to avoid dairy. Some low-
            iodine diets allow very small amounts of milk or other dairy, if not listed in the first three
            ingredients on a label. One diet says that 1 Tablespoon of milk per day is okay; however, this
            could mean that one third of the day’s iodine comes from this 1 Tablespoon of milk. There is
            no dairy in any of the recipes in this LID.
 Red Dye #3 (E127 in the European Union/United Kingdom). However, Red Dye #40 is OK. We
   suggest that you avoid red, orange, pink, purple, or brown processed food, pills, capsules, cough
   syrup, etc. Many food dyes contain iodine and should be avoided. The problem with food coloring is
   specific to Red Dye FD&C #3 (erythrosine, E127 in the EU/UK) ONLY. However, the issue is that
   some food labels do not specify which red dyes are used and food manufacturers may make
   substitutions without notifying consumers. It is “better safe than sorry.” For medications, the best
   source is the Physician’s Desk Reference (PDR), which clearly states the ingredients. For example,
   Rocaltrol in the 0.5 mcg size is NOT good for the diet because it contains FD&C Red Dye #3.
   However, Rocaltrol 0.25 mcg does not and is safe for the diet (you can take two of them to get to the
   0.5 mcg dose). Please always check with your physician or pharmacist.
 Egg yolks, whole eggs, or foods containing whole eggs. Egg whites are acceptable because they
   contain little or no iodine. Some low-iodine diets allow foods with very small amounts of eggs, if not
   listed in the first three ingredients on a label.
 Commercial bakery products. Avoid bread products that contain iodine/iodate dough conditioners.
   Also, the salt in these products may be iodized. It’s best to bake breads and other items yourself, or
   substitute with unsalted plain matzos. If you read labels closely, you also may be able to find
   crackers made only with flour and water, particularly in the Kosher section of your grocer, or melba
   toast and tortillas (corn and flour) that are LID-safe. Although a few commercial bakery products
   have tested low in iodine, manufacturing processes can change over time. The study published in the
   Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism in 2004 reported that the iodine content of single
   slices of 20 different brands of bread ranged from 2.2 micrograms to 587 micrograms of iodine.
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
                                   Foods to Avoid (continued):
   Soybeans and most soy products. Avoid soy sauce, soy milk, tofu, soy flour, and textured soy or
    vegetable protein (TSP/TVP). However, soy oil and soy lecithin are both okay.
   Potato skins (both white and sweet potatoes). The inside of the potato is fine. The recipes in this
    LID avoid the use of potato skins.
   Most chocolate (for its milk content). Cocoa powder and some non-dairy dark chocolates are
    permitted. Check the label for other ingredients not allowed on the LID. This LID has recipes calling
    for chocolate that is allowed on the diet.
   Blackstrap molasses. Blackstrap molasses is made by repeatedly boiling down sugar cane, which
    concentrates nutrients. It is okay to use the milder, fairly sweet molasses usually used in cooking.
    Brown sugar, which is white sugar with a very small amount of molasses sprayed on it, is permitted.
    Note: Sulfured molasses is safe, as long as it is not blackstrap.
   Organ meats such as liver, tripe, kidney, etc.
   Maraschino cherries (if they contain Red Dye #3, erythrosine, or E127 in the EU/UK), and fruit
    cocktail with maraschino cherries.
   Rhubarb. The recipes in this LID avoid the use of rhubarb.
   Iodine-containing vitamins and food supplements. Also avoid food and other products
    containing iodate or iodide. Check the label and ingredients and discontinue completely if iodine is
    included. Most vitamins with minerals contain iodine. Check with your physician if your vitamins or
    supplements were prescribed to you. Calcium supplements are sometimes made from ground oyster
    shells, and these should be avoided. Check with your doctor or pharmacist about switching to a safer
    source of calcium, such as calcium citrate, if medically needed.
   Cooking wine and sherry. Regular wine is fine, but cooking wine and sherry is often salted.
   Medication that contains iodine. Always check with your physician for the best course of action.
                           Foods to Enjoy, But in Limited Quantity:
Some diets from thyroid cancer specialists and researchers recommend limiting the daily intake of foods
that are moderate in iodine—5 to 20 micrograms per serving. This is because consuming larger
quantities would amount to a substantial proportion of the daily iodine limit during the LID.
   Fresh meats. Up to 5 or 6 ounces per day of fresh meats such as chicken, beef, pork, lamb, and veal
    are fine on the low-iodine diet (no organ meats). (One researcher noted that meat contains 25-130
    micrograms of iodine per pound.) Whole cuts contain less iodine than ground meats. To be extra
    cautious, buy whole cuts and ask the meat department to grind the meat for you. Always check the
    package label on meats, including whole turkeys, turkey breasts, turkey cutlets, chicken, and all pork
    products. Many food makers inject broths into turkey, chicken or pork or soak them in a salt-based
    solution. The label may not indicate whether the broth contains iodized salt. If you are not sure, go to
    a local butcher for fresh turkey, pork, or chicken. Most major grocers offer chicken that has not been
    treated with anything and these are safe options. Look for terms such as “minimally processed.”
    Rinse all meat before cooking.
   Grains, cereals and rice. Up to 4 servings per day of grains, cereals, pasta, rice, and breads without
    iodine-containing ingredients are fine on this diet. The iodine content in grains depends on the iodine
    content in the soil of the region where it was grown. Homemade baked goods and cereals are best on
    this diet. If you use processed foods, read the labels carefully to avoid iodine-containing ingredients.
    It is easy to find pasta that is LID-safe, just avoid egg noodles. Also, remember that labels are not
    always accurate or up-to-date; therefore, it is best to use plain oatmeal, farina, etc. and avoid the
    varieties with flavorings/additives. It is worth noting that some diets limit rice even more. Basmati
    rice has been mentioned as the best for the diet.
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
                   Foods to Enjoy, But in Limited Quantity (continued):
   Spinach. The USDA database indicates spinach is moderately high in iodine. We recommend
    limiting spinach to one half-cup serving of raw spinach leaves per day.
   Cruciferous vegetables. Internet research suggests this family of vegetables (broccoli, kale,
    cauliflower, cabbage, etc.) may inhibit iodine absorption, which could interfere with your RAI. We
    do include these ingredients in our recipes but we suggest eating them in moderation.
   *Canned peaches, apricots and mixed fruits. Data from the USDA indicates that canned peaches,
    apricots, and mixed fruits, when packed in syrup, are moderately high in iodine. We recommend
    limiting consumption to one serving per day.
                                            Foods to Enjoy:
The following foods and ingredients are fine to eat. You do not need to limit the quantity, except as
noted.
• Fresh fruits and fruit juices. Canned,* jarred, or frozen fruit is also acceptable if there is no salt,
    LID-unsafe fortification, or unsafe food dye present. *Note: See entry above on some canned fruits.
• Vegetables, preferably raw and fresh-cooked or frozen without added salt. In the past, it was hard to
    find frozen peas without added salt. As of this publication, this is no longer an issue in U.S. or
    Canadian grocery stores.
• Unsalted nuts and unsalted nut butters; homemade nut and oat milks.
• Egg whites. Separate yolks from whites yourself or buy cartons of 100% liquid egg whites.
• Potatoes without skins.
• Beans. We suggest using beans cooked yourself from the dry state, or purchasing unsalted canned
    beans. (It is worth noting that at least one major medical institution advises against beans, especially
    red kidney, navy, pinto and lima beans, cow peas, and lentils.) If you want to be extra-cautious, limit
    beans to black, garbanzo (chick peas), and white beans. Rinse any canned beans before using.
• Grain/pasta/cereal/rice products in moderate amounts (see above).
• Fresh chicken, beef, and other meats in moderate amounts (see above).
• Sugar, jelly (avoid unsafe food coloring), honey, maple syrup, and most molasses (not
    blackstrap molasses).
• Black pepper and fresh or dried herbs. Be careful of prepared spice blends that contain salt.
• All vegetable oils such as olive, canola, corn, and soy oil (note other soy products are unsafe). Salad
    dressings, provided they only contain allowed ingredients. It is best to make your own salad
    dressing. Vegetable shortening and coconut oil are good choices for baking.
• Cocoa powder and some non-dairy dark chocolate.
• Vinegars such as balsamic, apple cider, and white vinegar.
• Lemon, lime and other citrus fruits for their juice and zest.
• Homemade foods. Use recipes from ThyCa’s Low-Iodine Cookbook s at www.thyca.org or adapt
    your own favorites by removing or substituting ingredients not permitted on the LID.
• Gelatin, sorbet, popsicles without Red Dye #3 (erythrosine or E127 in the EU/UK)
• Cola, diet cola, lemonade, soda pop (except those with Red Dye #3, erythrosine, or E127).
• Fresh brewed coffee (not instant), tea (not instant), beer, wine, other alcohol (be aware of unsafe
    food dyes).
Food prepared from fresh meats, fresh poultry, fresh or frozen vegetables, and fresh or frozen fruits
should be fine for this diet—provided they do not contain, or that you do not add, any of the iodine-
containing ingredients noted above.
Most sources ThyCa has reviewed do not comment about water. They indicate that ordinary household
tap water is fine for the diet. One source notes that some municipalities may include added iodine to
eliminate bacteria in water, and therefore suggests distilled water is more desirable in those areas.
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                               Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
Variations of the LID and Editorial Remarks From ThyCa:
As with any subject, there are varying sources of information. While nearly all doctors and medical
institutions recommend using an LID as a key tool to help maximize the effectiveness of RAI, advice
differs from institution to institution, and even doctor to doctor, about the details of the LID. ThyCa’s
goal is to present the most comprehensive and accessible LID we can, and to share some of these
differences with you so that you can make an informed decision. The team of volunteers that worked on
this cookbook has the philosophy that it is best to be diligent with your food choices while following the
LID. The LID is for a limited period of time and it helps you best prepare for testing and/or treatment
during a rather difficult time in your life. At the same time, it is important to make the diet work for you,
considering all the circumstances of your life, your health, and your work/school and family obligations.
You should consult with your physician and health care team to make the best decisions for you.
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                               Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
    Read the ingredient labels on all packaged foods and spices. Some spice blends like chili powder and
    lemon pepper may contain added salt. Some support group participants have compiled lists of brands
    of processed and packaged foods that are low in iodine. If you use these lists, be sure to check the
    date on which they were compiled. Many people find it easier to eat simple unprocessed snacks,
    foods and ingredients for the short period of the diet.
   Eating out/Restaurant Food and Take-Out:
    Similar to processed foods, commercial kitchens sometimes use iodized salt, sea salt and iodine-
    based sanitizers. We suggest limiting eating-out/ordering-in as much as possible. If you must, for a
    variety of reasons (e.g. travel for work, studying at university far from home, etc.) we suggest a salad
    with no cheese, bacon, or croutons. Ask for olive oil, vinegar, and/or lemon juice for dressing.
    Ordering an unsalted baked potato (plain or sweet) and eating the inside is safe. You can add olive
    oil to it. Restaurant or cafeteria staff may not be well informed on this topic, so we suggest being
    very cautious. Consider carrying some non-iodized or Kosher salt to adjust to these circumstances, if
    needed.
   Foods We Are Often Asked About, etc.
    Rice:
    Some LID diets do not permit rice, and some do. We suggest limiting your intake as noted
    previously. We suggest basmati rice as the safest option.
    Quinoa:
    While technically a seed and not a grain, quinoa is becoming very popular as a rice-type ingredient.
    ThyCa has found one reputable diet that permits quinoa. We note that, per the UDSA, it has about
    twice the iodine as pasta and other grains have, but the amount is still relatively low and therefore it
    is safe to use in moderation, as with all grains.
    Breads, Bagels, English Muffins, etc.:
    The issue with bread, in addition to disallowed ingredients such as egg yolks, butter, and salt, is that
    some commercially baked breads use iodine/iodate-based dough conditioners (mainly potassium
    iodate and calcium iodate). We have found some diets permit English muffins and bagels if limited
    in quantity. ThyCa’s philosophy is to avoid anything commercially baked containing salt, soy, milk
    products, etc.; therefore, we do not recommend English muffins or bagels. The safest option is to
    bake your own bread using our recipes (or ask a friend to bake for you). You may use unsalted
    matzah (matzo or matza), LID-safe crackers, or LID-safe tortillas as a substitute. Unsalted matzah
    crumbs are a nice breadcrumb substitute.
    Fresh meats:
    Diets vary, but in general limiting to 5-6 oz. per day is a good choice. Some diets suggest no turkey
    since it is often injected with broth and other ingredients. Avoid liver/organ meats. Pre-packaged
    ground meats are higher in iodine, so if you want ground meat, we suggest you buy whole cuts and
    ask the meat counter to grind the meat for you. Rinse whole cuts before using.
    Cured meats:
    Diets vary from institution to institution and our recommendation is to avoid all cured meats (cold
    cuts/deli meats, bacon, cured ham, sausage, salami, chipped beef, hotdogs, etc.), since recent testing
    by the USDA indicates that cured meats are high in iodine.
    Dairy:
    Avoid milk and all dairy products. While some diets permit a small amount (e.g., 1 Tablespoon per
    day), even that amount can have 36% of the targeted daily amount of iodine. Additionally, iodine
    content varies from cow to cow based on feed, supplements, etc.
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
   Non-Dairy “Milks”:
   Today you can find “milk” products made from oats, almonds, cashews, coconut, rice, soy, etc.
   Avoid milks made from rice and soy for the reasons listed above. For products like oat milk, almond
   milk, cashew milk, etc. you must read the labels very carefully. In general we suggest avoiding these
   products since they often contain sea salt, carrageenan, and are sometimes fortified with non-LID-
   safe ingredients. We provide recipes to make your own LID-safe nut and oat milks in ThyCa’s LID
   Cookbook. If you do purchase and use one of these products, make sure it is LID-safe.
   Coffee creamer:
   Some diets permit use of non-dairy creamers if they do not contain soy or carrageenan. Just as with
   the “milks,” there are a wide range of non-dairy coffee creamers available on the market today, but
   many (though not all) are made with iodine-containing ingredients. We suggest reading labels very
   carefully to avoid salt, soy, dairy-based products such as whey, carrageenan, and other iodine-rich
   ingredients. Melting a marshmallow, or using marshmallow fluff (check ingredients, as some contain
   carrageenan or fish gelatin), may be a good substitute to lighten and sweeten your coffee.
   Soy:
   Soybeans and soy products should be avoided. The exceptions are soy oil and soy lecithin because
   they do not contain soy protein. Avoid tofu, texturized soy protein (TSP), soy milk, soy sauce,
   edamame, soy/veggie burgers, etc. The American Thyroid Association indicates that while soy is
   low in iodine, based on animal studies it can interfere with radioactive iodine uptake.
   Canned goods:
   Years ago, cans were sanitized using iodine-based solutions. Most modern canning uses steam.
   Some diets suggest avoiding all canned goods, partly due to the old sanitizing process and partly due
   to the salt content. Today it is easier to find no-salt-added canned goods. We do use some canned
   products in our LID since the diet needs to be user-friendly and have some elements of convenience.
   To be extra-cautious, rinse your canned goods when practical.
   Some Varieties of Beans:
   The NIH and other diets no longer limit beans. As of this publication, one major medical institution
   was still limiting beans and lentils. Beans are an essential form of nourishment, especially if you are
   vegetarian or vegan. We suggest using beans cooked yourself from the dry state, or purchasing
   unsalted canned beans. If you want to be extra cautious, focus on using black, garbanzo (chick peas)
   and white beans and limit your servings to typical serving sizes. Rinse canned beans before use.
   Condiments:
   Generally condiments such as ketchup/catsup, mustard, etc. contain a lot of salt. Look for no-salt-
   added varieties. We have identified two diets that suggest avoiding ketchup and we believe this is
   presumably because of its typical salt content. ThyCa does provide a recipe to make your own
   ketchup and mustard, if desired.
   Salt:
   This can be a confusing product to shop for while on the LID, so be very careful with labels.
   ThyCa’s LID does not allow sea salt or any iodized salt. Look for Kosher salt and plain table salt—
   be sure it indicates no added iodine, including any form of iodate or iodide. As noted above, the
   label may say something like “this does not supply iodine, a necessary nutrient,” but be aware that
   some sea-salt labels have this same statement, and they are not LID-safe. Most diets indicate use of
   iodine-free salt is OK in any quantity, so long as it fits your overall health needs and is not sea salt.
   See examples of salt labels found in this document.
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
   Fat/Oil/Margarine:
   All vegetable oils are safe, including soy oil. Butter is not permitted, as it contains dairy. Most
   margarine is not safe, since it often contains whey (dairy) and salt. However, there are some brands
   of margarine that are unsalted and dairy-free. This is a good option, and can be “doctored up” with
   some safe salt for additional flavor. Coconut oil is another solid fat that can be used similarly for
   baking, etc. Vegetable shortening is also available at most grocers and is even available in a butter
   flavor; this is an acceptable option to use.
   Water:
   Most sources say that tap water is safe. Some municipalities are known to add iodine to water to kill
   bacteria; therefore, distilled water is the safest option there. If your water is softened using a salt-
   based process, you need to call the salt manufacturer and see if the salt is iodized or not. Reverse
   osmosis-purified water is safe. However, some of the popular brands of bottled water first use
   reverse osmosis (RO) and then add back salts and minerals for flavor—watch out for these products
   and avoid them. Most diets do not mention water.
   Beverages:
   Avoid instant coffees and teas. Lemonade and fresh-brewed coffee and tea are all considered safe.
   Soda pop, including diet soda, is safe so long as it does not contain unsafe ingredients (e.g. red dye).
   Prunes, strawberries, and cranberries:
   ThyCa often gets calls about these food items. Prunes and strawberries are low-iodine foods and safe
   on the LID. Cranberry juice is safe per the NIH database. We cannot find data on whole or dried
   cranberries and therefore suggest eating them in moderation.
   Cruciferous vegetables:
   We do include these ingredients in our recipes. Nonetheless, we suggest eating them in moderation
   because, while low in iodine, they may have a slight impact on iodine absorption, which could affect
   your RAI.
   Sulfured foods:
   We are often asked about this due to molasses. Sulfur itself is not an issue on the LID. Blackstrap
   molasses is not LID-safe because it is boiled down so much that the nutrients, including iodine, are
   concentrated. Blackstrap and regular molasses are both available sulfured and unsulfured. Sulfured
   molasses and unsulfured molasses are both LID-safe, so long as it is not blackstrap molasses.
   Etc.:
   The iodine content of many foods is simply not known at this time. Governmental agencies around
   the world, including the USDA, maintain food-content databases—some of which measure iodine,
   others do not. As of this publication date, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
   Nations hosts a directory of the databases known to it at: http://www.fao.org/infoods/infoods/tables-
   and-databases/en/ (also available in French and Spanish). The USDA’s database has iodine contents
   for some foods, but many simply have not been tested. We offer two principal suggestions when
   using these databases: (1) be sure to convert the raw numbers in the database to a standard serving
   size for the food in question, and (2) try to eat a variety of foods while on the LID, which helps to
   spread the risk related to variations in iodine content.
   When in doubt, we recommend avoiding the food item. ThyCa is here to help: you can ask questions
   at recipes@thyca.org.
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
                                             Pantry Items
So often we can be overwhelmed by what we cannot have on the LID. This section focuses on what you
can have, helps you stock your pantry to get ready for the LID, and helps you learn how to read labels
when shopping so that you buy LID-safe items.
How to read salt labels to find LID-safe salt:
Salt without iodine is safe to use, so long as it is not sea salt. Here are some examples of what to look
for, and what to avoid when shopping:
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
General Tips for Reading Food Labels:
Here are two different ingredient lists for ketchup. One is LID-safe, the other is not:
Suggested Ketchup: Tomato Concentrate, High               Ketchup to avoid: Tomato concentrate, distilled
Fructose Corn Syrup, Distilled Vinegar, Corn              vinegar, high fructose corn syrup, corn syrup,
Syrup, Less than 2% of: Sugar, Onion Powder,              salt, spice, onion powder, natural flavoring
Garlic Powder, Natural Flavors
Finally, here are two labels for non-dairy coffee creamer products. One is LID-safe and one is not.
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
Going shopping:
You may be going hypothyroid for your scan and/or treatment with radioactive iodine. If so, you will
give up your thyroid hormone medicine and you may feel miserably hypothyroid. (Hopefully you are
avoiding this and using Thyrogen® to increase your TSH.) Nonetheless, it is best to shop for the shelf-
stable items on this shopping list while you are still feeling well, or ask a friend to help. Since you might
be prepping for RAI radioactive-iodine treatment post-surgery, you may want a friend to help carry
groceries for you. With all items on this list, check the labels carefully so you avoid salt, all forms of
dairy, sea-based products, and soy products that can be lurking in the ingredient list. We are listing foods
here that are generally safe for the LID.
Helpful tips: Ingredient lists can change—always read the label to be extra sure!! Shopping in the
Kosher section of your grocery store can be helpful while on this diet.
Shop-ahead list—buy your fruits, vegetables, meats and eggs (for the whites or buy a carton of liquid
egg whites) when needed, but the list here are items you can purchase well in advance:
    Pasta: treat yourself to a variety of shapes and sizes. Be wary of noodles; they often contain eggs.
    Wheat flour: avoid self-rising flour; regular flour is generally safe
    Corn meal
    Tortillas, tortilla chips and/or tortilla crumbs with LID-safe ingredients
    Matzo and matzo crackers (salt-, egg-, and dairy-free)
    Canned coconut milk
    Salt-free, dairy-free margarine (sometimes this is difficult to find, but it is available)
    Solid vegetable shortening, regular and/or butter flavor; use as spreads or for baking/cooking
    Baking potatoes, boiling potatoes, sweet potatoes (the skins have iodine; the inside is LID-safe)
    Dried beans
    Puffed wheat cereal (ingredient: wheat) from the health food store or health food aisle
    Unsalted nuts (pecans, almonds, walnuts, peanuts, etc.)—look in the baking aisle
    Vanilla extract, baking powder, baking soda, other LID-safe baking essentials, etc.
    Non-iodized or Kosher salt (not sea salt)
    Hot wheat (not instant) farina cereal: look for brands that do not contain salt
    Oatmeal (not the flavored packets): old-fashioned oats, quick oats or steel-cut oats
    Salt-free natural peanut butter (or almond/cashew butter)
    Jellies and jams (no food coloring and no salt)
    Olive and canola/vegetable oil
    Fresh garlic and onions, or garlic/onion powder
    Apple cider vinegar
    Cocoa powder (salt-free, dairy-free)
    Salt-free, dairy-free dark chocolate chips or bars
    Plain unsalted popcorn
    Frozen veggies and fruit
    Dried fruit: cherries, blueberries, raisins, etc. (watch for food coloring and salt)
    White sugar
    Pure maple syrup/corn syrup/agave syrup (light and amber-colored—whichever you prefer)
    Honey (plain and whipped)
    Marshmallows (read ingredients—no salt, carrageenan, or fish gelatin): for some they work well
      as coffee creamer (melt one into your cup) and/or marshmallow “fluff”
    Coffee and tea (not instant varieties): brew your coffee, use tea bags for tea
    Soda (soda-pop) in various varieties—diet is OK; avoid red food dyes and salt
    Distilled water (if necessary)
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
                             A Week’s Worth of Easy Menus
                   Breakfast           Lunch                                    Dinner
Sunday             Egg white veggie scramble     Pasta with LID-safe pesto      Roasted chicken, baked
                                                 and frozen/canned no-salt      potato (no skin), side salad
                                                 peas
Monday             Oatmeal with maple syrup,     Leftover roasted chicken    Pasta with white beans and
                   unsalted nuts, and dried      with avocado on matzo       LID-safe pesto topped with
                   fruit                         with side salad             crushed walnuts
Tuesday            Farina/hot wheat cereal       LID-safe peanut butter and  Pork chop, baked sweet
                   with sliced banana, salt-     sliced banana on matzo      potato (try the microwave
                   free nut butter, and honey                                —easy), and string beans
Wednesday          LID-safe corn muffins         Leftover pork chop and      Baked chicken legs,
                   with egg white scramble       string beans on a big salad basmati rice, and steamed
                                                 with avocado and LID-safe carrots
                                                 dressing
Thursday           Potato, egg white, and        Leftover chicken leg meat Roast beef, dairy-free
                   ground beef scramble          on a big salad with LID-    mashed potatoes, and
                                                 safe dressing               mixed vegetables
Friday             Oatmeal topped with           Leftover roast beef on      Black beans with basmati
                   unsalted walnuts, LID-safe    matzo or LID-safe bread,    rice and salt-free diced
                   dark chocolate chips, and     mashed avocado, lettuce     tomatoes
                   LID-safe jelly                and tomato “sandwich”
Saturday           LID-safe pancakes with        Pasta tossed with fresh     Small steak, baked potato
                   maple syrup                   vegetables, olive oil, and  (no skin), and summer
                                                 garlic                      squash
Snacks:
• Fresh fruit: apples, grapes, bananas, melon, peaches, etc.—keep these on hand and ready to eat
• Salt-free applesauce
• Raisins and other dried fruits
• Refrigerator oats (refer to recipe in cookbook) enjoyed cold or warmed when eaten.
• LID-safe muffins (swap shortening for butter, egg white for egg, use non-iodized/non-sea salt, etc.)
• No-salt tortilla chips with avocado or homemade LID-safe guacamole
• Homemade LID-safe hummus
• Raw carrot and celery sticks
• Unsalted peanut butter (great with apple slices, carrot sticks, etc.)
• Unsalted matzo crackers (found in the Kosher section)
• Homemade popcorn (air pop or use oil and non-iodized/non-sea salt)
• Unsalted nuts: pecans, walnuts, almonds, etc., found in the baking aisle, or dry-roasted unsalted
  peanuts found in the snack food aisle
• Matzo or homemade bread/muffins with honey or LID-safe jelly/jam
• Frozen bananas blended with cocoa powder for an ice cream like treat
• Trail mix made from raisins, salt-free pretzels, unsalted nuts, and LID-safe dark chocolate chips
• Sodas, including colas, and lemon-lime clear soda pop, ginger ales, etc. (read labels, as caramel- or
  cherry-colored sodas may have Red Dye #3, erythrosine, or E127
• Sorbet (check label to be sure no salt, dairy, carrageenan, or Red Dye #3/erythrosine/E127)
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                              Low-Iodine Diet Quick Guide
                                      Miscellaneous Topics
Vitamins/Minerals and Supplements:
Please always check with your doctor about stopping any necessary supplements they have prescribed.
Many multi-vitamins contain iodine in their formulation. Please avoid these. Some supplements use
artificial coloring such as Red Dye #3, erythrosine, or E127 in the EU/UK and also need to be avoided.
The most common mineral we hear about is calcium. Some calcium formulations are made from
ground-up oyster shells, which are rich in iodine. This type of formulation should be avoided. Check
with your doctor about whether or not it is safe to stop calcium supplementation during the LID. If you
must continue with calcium, talk to your pharmacist about safe formulations (one option to ask about is
calcium citrate).
Many people take a variety of supplements for different reasons. Please do your research to determine if
what you might be using is iodine-rich. If so, please avoid during the LID.
Other Ways Iodine Enters Our Bodies:
• CT Contrast: radiographic dye, or an intravenous radiocontrast agent, contains iodine. This helps to
   visualize structures and organs within the body. If you have had a recent CT scan, with contrast, it is
   important for you to call the radiography department to determine if the dye used contained iodine.
   If so, please contact your physician. Iodine from this type of contrast can take a very long time to
   leave our bodies, and therefore, may have an impact on the timing of your treatment. (If you are
   unsure if you had any such tests in the past several months, have your doctor review your files.)
    If you have a CT scan coming up, and it is before your LID, please contact your physician to see if it
    is acceptable for you to avoid the contrast, or possibly reschedule the appointment.
•   Topical antiseptics: Iodine is used as a topical antiseptic, such as that commonly swabbed on the
    skin before surgery (including thyroid surgery). If you are having surgery prior to your radioactive-
    iodine treatment, ask your surgeon to use an alternative cleanser. Avoid Betadine® soaps and
    shampoos and other products containing povidone-iodine, polyvidone iodine, or iodopovidone.
•   Skin care & toiletry items: We put many things on our bodies, and in our mouths, for skin care and
    grooming. Items such as toothpaste, soap, deodorant, shampoo, conditioner, skin creams, etc. may be
    rich in iodine. Check toiletry labels for Red Dye #3 (erythrosine or E127). Also look for seaweed
    and other sea-derived ingredients in your toiletries. Look for words such as marine algae, Dead Sea
    minerals, fish roe enzymes and extracts, seawater, and pearl extracts.
•   Food dye: Check everything for Red Dye #3 (erythrosine or E127). A good rule of thumb is that if
    you are unsure, and the item is artificially colored, avoid it. Remember that red dye is used in
    formulations to make other colors such as pink, orange, brown, purple, etc.
•   Drugs, including OTC medication: Food dye is also used in pills and other medications such as
    cough syrups. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are unsure whether any of your current
    medications contain Red Dye #3, erythrosine, or E127. Always check with your physician before
    suspending or switching any medication while on the LID.
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                               Handy One-Page LID Summary
For the detailed Free Low-Iodine Cookbook with hundreds of delicious recipes, visit www.thyca.org.
Key Points
 This is a Low-Iodine Diet (“LID”), not a “No-Iodine Diet” or an “Iodine-Free Diet.” The American Thyroid
    Association suggests a goal of under 50 micrograms (mcg) of iodine per day.
 The diet is for a short time period, usually for the 2 weeks (14 days) before a radioactive iodine scan or
    treatment and 1-3 days after the scan or treatment.
 Avoid foods and beverages that are high in iodine (>20 mcg/serving). Eat any foods and beverages low in
    iodine (< 5 mcg/serving). Limit the quantity of foods moderate in iodine (5-20 mcg/serving).
                    Foods to AVOID                                               Foods to ENJOY
• Iodized salt, sea salt, and any foods containing iodized   • Fruit, fresh, frozen, or jarred, salt-free and without red
  salt or sea salt                                             food dye; canned in limited quantities; fruit juices
• Seafood and sea products (fish, shellfish, seaweed,        • Vegetables: ideally raw or frozen without salt, except
  seaweed tablets, calcium carbonate from oyster shells,       soybeans
  carrageenan, agar-agar, alginate, arame, dulse,            • Beans: unsalted canned, or cooked from the dry state
  furikake, hiziki, kelp, kombu, nori, wakame, and other     • Unsalted nuts and unsalted nut butters
  sea-based foods or ingredients)                            • Egg whites
• Dairy products of any kind (milk, cheese, yogurt,          • Fresh meats (uncured; no added salt or brine
  butter, ice cream, lactose, whey, casein, etc.)              solutions) up to 6 ounces a day
• Egg yolks, whole eggs, or foods containing them            • The insides of white and sweet potatoes (no skins)
• Bread and bakery products containing iodine/iodate         • Low-iodine homemade (and some commercial) baked
  dough conditioners or high-iodine ingredients such as        goods
  dairy, eggs, salt                                          • Grain and cereal products up to 4 servings per day,
• Red Dye #3 (erythrosine or E127 in the EU/UK)                provided they have no high-iodine ingredients
• Maraschino cherries (due to the red dye)                   • LID-safe pasta (remember to avoid egg noodles)
• Fruit cocktail (due to the Maraschino cherries)            • Sugar, jelly, jam, honey, maple syrup, molasses (not
• Chocolate that contains dairy                                blackstrap), agave nectar—avoid red food dyes
• Blackstrap molasses (other types are OK)                   • Black pepper, fresh or dried herbs and spices
• Soybeans and soybean products such as tofu,                • Vinegars free of salt and red dye
  TSP/TVP, soy milk, soy sauce, soy flour; except soy        • Lemon, lime, and other citrus (for their juice & zest)
  oil and soy lecithin, which are OK.                        • All vegetable oils, including soy oil
• Rhubarb                                                    • Vegetable shortening (i.e., the white solid variety)
• Potato skins                                               • Sodas (except with Red Dye #3, erythrosine, or E127),
• Vitamins and food supplements that contain iodine            cola, diet cola, non-instant coffee & tea, beer,
    If you are taking medication or supplements               alcoholic beverages (except cooking wine), lemonade
        containing iodine, check with your doctor.           • Cocoa powder and some non-dairy dark chocolates
                         **Remember to check the ingredient list on all packaged foods**
     Easy Snacks for Home, Work, or Travel                                    Easy Quick Meals
• Fresh fruit or fruit juice • Fresh raw vegetables        • Freshly cooked oatmeal • Salad topped with grilled
• Raisins and other dried • Salt-free applesauce             with toppings (cinnamon, chicken, beef or pork, oil
  fruits                     • Popcorn with non-             honey, salt-free             & vinegar dressing.
• Unsalted nuts and nut        iodized/non-sea salt          applesauce, maple syrup, • “PB&J” with LID-safe
  butters                    • Unsalted matzo and other unsalted nuts, fruit)             peanut butter, jelly, and
• Homemade low-iodine          unsalted crackers           • Fresh meat  with             salt-free matzo or fresh
  bread or muffins           • LID-safe soda pop or          vegetables, fresh fruit,     baked LID-safe bread
• No-salt tortilla chips       lemonade                      and baked  white  or sweet • Baked apples for dessert
                                                             potato (no skin)             (can be microwaved)
Our thanks to ThyCa’s medical advisors and conference speakers for the information and input.
Disclaimer: This information is intended for educational purposes only. It is not intended, nor should it be
interpreted, as medical advice or directions of any kind. Any person viewing this information is strongly advised
to consult their own medical doctor(s) for all matters involving their health and medical care.
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             Abbreviations Used in Recipes & Measurements/Conversions
                ~     –    approximately              lg      –   large
                °     –    degrees                    med     –   medium
                c     –    cup                        ml      –   milliliter
                C     –    Celsius or centigrade      opt     –   optional
                ctn   –    carton or container        oz      –   ounce
                doz   –    dozen                      p.      –   page
                env   –    envelope                   pkg     –   package
                ex    –    extra                      pt      –   pint
                F     –    Fahrenheit                 qt      –   quart
                gal   –    gallon                     reg     –   regular
                gm    –    gram                       sm      –   small
                kg    –    kilogram                   sub     –   substitute
                l     –    liter/litre                Tbsp    –   tablespoon (note uppercase T)
                lb    –    pound                      tsp     –   teaspoon (note lowercase t)
                                      Measurement Conversions
We recognize that our cookbook users are a global audience. Please use the conversions below to help
convert from Metric to English units, and vice versa.
                   ⅕ tsp = 1 ml/gm
                   ¼ tsp = 1.25 ml/gm
                   ½ tsp = 2.5 ml/gm
                    1 tsp = 5 ml/gm
                    3 tsp = 1 Tbsp = ½ oz         = 15 ml or gm
                  2 Tbsp = ⅛ c = 1 oz             = 28 ml or gm
                3.4 Tbsp = ⅕ c = ~1.6 oz = 50 ml or gm
                  4 Tbsp = ¼ c = 2 oz             = 59 ml or gm
               5⅓ Tbsp = ⅓ c = ~3 oz              = 80 ml or gm
                                        3.4 oz = 100 ml or gm
                  8 Tbsp = ½ c = 4 oz             = 118 ml or gm = ¼ lb
                 10 Tbsp = ~⅔ c = 5 oz            = 148 ml or gm
                 12 Tbsp = ¾ c = 6 oz             = 177 ml or gm
                 16 Tbsp = 1 c        = 8 oz      = 237 ml or gm = ½ lb
                     1 pt = 2 c       = 16 oz     = 473 ml or gm = 1 pt = 1 lb
                                        16.9 oz = 500 ml or gm = ½ l
                     1 qt = 4 c       = 32 oz     = 946 ml or gm = 2 pt = 2.0 lb
                    ~1 qt = 4.2 c = 33.8 oz = 1000 ml/1 kg = 1 l             = 2.2 lb
                     4 qt = 16 c = 128 oz = 3800 ml/3.8 kg = 3.8 l = 1 gal
                   32° F = 0° C = freezing point
                   68° F = 20° C = room temperature
                  212° F = 100° C = boiling point
                  300° F = 149° C & most recipe conversions advise using 150° C
                  325° F = 163° C & most recipe conversions advise using 160° C
                  350° F = 177° C & most recipe conversions advise using 180° C
                  375° F = 191° C & most recipe conversions advise using 190° C
                  400° F = 204° C & most recipe conversions advise using 200° C
                  425° F = 218° C & most recipe conversions advise using 220° C
                  450° F = 232° C & most recipe conversions advise using 230° C
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                                                 Salads
                                                 Salads
Apple Cashew Salad                                        ½ c         canola oil
2 heads red leaf lettuce                                  2 tsp       cumin
3 med red delicious apples                                1 tsp       non-iodized/non-sea salt
1 c     chopped (unsalted) cashews                        Mix garlic, lime juice, oil, cumin and salt. Pour
  opt raisins                                             over first 8 ingredients and stir.
1 c     oil                                               Contributed by Trisha L. and Jill Ann R.
½ c     sugar
⅓ c     red wine vinegar                                  Charlie’s Chicken Salad
1 Tbsp salt-free LID-safe mustard (or sub 2               3 or 4 5- to 6-oz boneless, skinless chicken
        tsp dry mustard with 1 Tbsp water)                                  breasts
1 Tbsp grated onion                                           ¾ c           chopped celery
2 tsp   poppy seed                                           1½ c           seedless red grapes, halved
Chop lettuce, cashews, and apples; mix with                   ½ c           unsalted, raw pine nuts
raisins if desired. Mix ingredients for dressing              ¾ c           Blender Mayonnaise (from
and save on the side to have “fresh” salad when                             this cookbook)
desired. (If NOT on the Low-Iodine Diet, add                                salt-free seasoning blend, to
shredded Swiss cheese to this recipe.) Serves 6-                            taste
8.                                                                          non-iodized/non-sea salt, to
Contributed by Shannon R.                                                   taste
                                                          Poach the chicken breasts in salted water using
Apple Waldorf-Style Salad                                 non-iodized/non-sea salt. Once chicken breasts
      lettuce of your choice                              have cooled, shred chicken into small pieces.
½ med celery stalk, sliced                                Season chicken with a salt-free seasoning blend
1 lg apple, cored and chopped                             (whichever you prefer) and salt to taste. Coat
¼ c   raisins                                             chicken with Blender Mayonnaise. Combine
⅓ c   walnuts                                             with celery, grapes, and pine nuts. Refrigerate
      Blender Mayonnaise (from this                       until cool for best results. Eat “as is,” on matzo
      cookbook)                                           crackers, or on LID-safe noodles. Makes 4-6
Tear lettuce into individual salad bowl or plate.         servings.
Sprinkle with celery, apple, raisins, and walnuts.        Contributed by Jill W.
Top with Blender Mayonnaise from this
cookbook, or substitute with mashed avocado.              Chicken Rice Salad
Contributed by Sharon M.                                   2   5-oz   chicken breast filets, cooked and diced
                                                          1½   c      cooked Basmati rice
Black Bean Salad                                           2   med    celery stalks, diced
3 c      black beans, cooked & drained                     ½   c      chopped pecans or walnuts
2 c      frozen corn, cooked & drained                     ½   c      dried cranberries
2        sweet red or orange bell peppers, cut             2   tsp    balsamic vinegar
         into pieces                                                  enough French vinaigrette to coat
2 med tomatoes, seeded & diced (opt)                                  completely (see recipe for French
½ c      cilantro, chopped                                            vinaigrette from this cookbook)
½ c      red onion, minced                                Toss all ingredients together and serve on a bed
½ c      parsley, chopped                                 of lettuce with salt-free crackers. Serves 2.
1 tsp    chili peppers, crushed (opt)                     Contributed by Joanne M.
3 cloves garlic, crushed
½ c      lime juice
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©2020, 9 Edition       ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.SM   www.thyca.org          Page 18
                                                      Salads
Cole Slaw                                                      (Note: Cobs can be used to make stock.)
1   med      head cabbage, shredded                            Makes 6 servings.
1   lg       carrot, shredded                                  Contributed by Lily W.
½   c        vegetable oil
¼   c        white vinegar                                     Corn Salad, Shoepeg
½   tsp      pepper                                            16   oz      frozen white corn, thawed
½   tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt                           1   whole   roasted red pepper (see note)
½   tsp      celery seed                                        ½   c       green pepper, diced
2   Tbsp     sugar                                              1   c       onion, diced
Mix last six ingredients to make the dressing                   2   med     celery stalks, diced
and pour over the vegetables. Mix and                           ½   c       sugar
refrigerate several hours before serving.                       ½   c       vegetable oil
Contributed by Dana P.                                          ½   c       white vinegar
                                                                1   tsp     non-iodized/non sea salt
Coleslaw, Tangy                                                 ½   tsp     black pepper
½   head     cabbage, shredded                                 Combine corn, peppers, onion, and celery.
2   lg       carrots, shredded                                 Combine sugar, oil, vinegar, salt, and pepper in
½   c        green pepper, finely chopped                      a sauce pan. Bring to a boil and remove from
2   Tbsp     onion, finely chopped                             heat. Combine with vegetables. Toss all together
¼   c        sugar                                             and chill 2 hours before serving.
3   Tbsp     vinegar                                           Note: To roast a pepper, place over flame (gas
2   Tbsp     vegetable oil                                     stove or outdoor grill). Char the skin, turning
1   tsp      celery seeds                                      often, until the entire pepper is blistered and
½   tsp      non-iodized/non sea salt                          charred. Rinse under running water, scraping
In a large bowl, combine cabbage, carrots, green               away the charred skin.
pepper, and onion. In a jar with a tight-fitting               Contributed by Karen F.
lid, combine remaining dressing ingredients;
shake well. Pour over cabbage mixture and toss.                Egg Salad
Cover and chill 4 hours before serving.                            12 lg    hard-boiled eggs, whites only
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                               ¼ to ½ c     Blender Mayonnaise (from this
                                                                            cookbook)
Corn Salad, Fresh                                                    1 med celery stalk, minced
6   cobs        fresh corn                                           1 sm shallot, minced
2   cloves      garlic, finely chopped                               2 Tbsp peeled, seeded cucumber, minced
2   Tbsp        olive oil                                            ½ tsp prepared salt-free mustard
2   Tbsp        balsamic vinegar                                     ¼ tsp turmeric
1   lb          grape tomatoes, sliced in half                       ½ tsp dried dill weed (opt)
2   med         green onions, finely sliced                                 non-iodized/non sea salt and
                arugula or your favorite lettuce                            pepper to taste
Slice the corn kernels off the cobs. In a large                Hard-boil your eggs, peel, and remove yolks.
skillet, heat the olive oil. Add the corn and cook             Using an egg slicer, slice the egg whites and
until translucent, about 3 minutes. Add garlic                 place in a bowl. Mix in all other ingredients. Eat
and stir for a minute. Add balsamic vinegar,                   with matzo or LID-safe crackers.
tomatoes, and green onions, and cook for                       Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
another minute. Remove from stove, cool, and
chill. Serve on top of a bed of arugula or your
favorite lettuce.
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©2020, 9 Edition            ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.SM   www.thyca.org            Page 19
                                                    Salads
                                                            ¼   c        honey
     Dress your favorite salad with                         2   tsp      white wine vinegar
     tangerine or Clementine juice.                        1½   tsp      lemon juice
              Contributed by Lily W.                        ½   tsp      dry mustard
                                                            1   tsp      poppy seeds
        Add grilled chicken to a                            2   cloves   garlic, minced
        simple tossed salad for a                           1   drop     hot pepper sauce, salt-free
              quick meal.                                   1   pinch    sugar
              Contributed by ThyCa                                       non-iodized/non sea salt and pepper
                                                                         to taste
                                                           In a large bowl, combine the romaine and
Egg Salad with Avocado                                     radishes plus tomatoes and cucumbers if using.
    12 lg hard-boiled eggs, whites only                    Combine the remaining ingredients in a jar with
     1 med avocado, peeled                                 tight-fitting lid and shake well. Just before
2 to 3 med celery stalks, cut up                           serving, pour vinaigrette over salad and toss
           fresh onion to taste                            gently.
           non-iodized/non sea salt and pepper             Contributed by a friend of ThyCa & Jill Ann R.
           to taste
Place all ingredients in a food processor. Grind           Gulerodsalat (Carrot Salad)
to the desired consistency. It will be green, but          2   lg    carrots, grated
the avocado gives it such a creamy flavor you              1   med   apple, grated
won’t miss the yolks and mayo.                             1   sm    handful of raisins
Contributed by “A long-term survivor grateful              ½   lg    lemon, juiced
for ThyCa”
                                                           Stir all together well and serve. Can be made a
                                                           day ahead and kept in the fridge.
Green Salad with Strawberry Dressing                       Contributed by Line
1½   c       sliced strawberries, divided
 4   c       mixed greens                                  Onion Salad, Brazilian Style
 ¼   c       sliced almonds, lightly toasted
                                                                2   lg white onions, sliced thin
 ¼   c       olive oil
                                                           1 to 2   med green onions, chopped
1½   Tbsp    balsamic vinegar
                                                               10       cherry tomatoes, quartered
 ½   Tbsp    sugar
                                                                1   med red bell pepper, diced
             non-iodized/non sea salt and pepper
                                                               30   ml olive oil
             to taste
                                                               15   ml red wine vinegar
Mash enough berries to measure ⅛ cup. Reserve                   3   gm non-iodized/non sea salt
remaining berries. Whisk together oil, vinegar                  2   gm coarse black pepper
and sugar to blend. Stir in mashed berries.
                                                           Slice the onions into thin rings, and separate
Season with salt and pepper. Use as dressing for
                                                           them. Place them in a large bowl and cover with
mixed greens and remaining strawberries. Salad
                                                           ice cubes and cold water. Refrigerate like this
dressing does not keep well—use right away.
                                                           for two hours. Drain the onions and rinse them
Contributed by Tracy T.
                                                           under cold water. Add the prepared vegetables,
                                                           dress with oil and vinegar. Add the salt and
Greens with Vinaigrette                                    pepper, adjust to your liking. Let the dish stand
 6   c        romaine lettuce, torn                        for 30 minutes. Enjoy with prepared Basmati
 1   c        radishes, sliced                             rice and your favorite grilled meat.
 1   med      cucumber, chopped (opt)                      Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
 1   med      tomato, diced (opt)
 ⅓   c        olive oil
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                                                  Salads
Orzo Cranberry Salad                                       ¼   c       vegetable oil
8 oz       orzo pasta, cooked to package                   ¼   c       white vinegar
           directions and drained                          1   tsp     sugar
½ bag      dried cranberries, soaked in warm               1   tsp     dried oregano
           water until soft                                1   tsp     non-iodized/non sea salt
1   med    onion, diced                                    ¼   tsp     black pepper
1   med    red bell pepper, diced                          Cook, drain, and rinse pasta per package
½   c      pine (pignolia) nuts                            instructions. Combine pasta, pea pods, beans,
½   c      sugar                                           and corn (or substitute any vegetable you may
½   c      vinegar                                         have on hand). Sauté garlic and onion in oil
¼   c      olive oil                                       until tender. Add vinegar, sugar, oregano, salt,
1   dash   pepper                                          and pepper. Pour over pasta/vegetable mix. Mix
1   tsp    non-iodized/non sea salt                        well and refrigerate 6 hours before serving.
Mix all ingredients together and serve warm or             Note: If you are using fresh vegetables, it is a
at room temperature.                                       good idea to blanch them first.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                           Contributed by Karen F.
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                                                       Salads
Pasta Salad, Tomato Basil                                       1 sm       red pepper, chopped
 3   lg          tomatoes, coarsely chopped                     1 Tbsp     chives, chopped
 ⅓   c           red onion, chopped                             Peel the potatoes. Cook until tender, but do not
 ¼   c           extra-virgin olive oil                         overcook them or they will break up. Mix
 2   Tbsp        red wine vinegar                               together the oil and vinegar. Toss the potatoes
 1   tsp         minced garlic                                  while still hot. Stir in the garlic and red pepper.
 ½   tsp         non-iodized/non sea salt                       Sprinkle with the chopped chives. Serve while
 ½   tsp         black pepper                                   still warm.
 ¼   tsp         oregano                                        Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
12   oz          rotini pasta
 1   c           fresh basil, julienned                         Spinach Apple Salad
Put tomatoes, onion, olive oil, vinegar, garlic,                2   Tbsp   cider vinegar
salt, pepper, and oregano in a large bowl; toss.                2   Tbsp   vegetable oil
Let stand at room temperature at least 30                       ¼   tsp    non-iodized/non sea salt
minutes or until tomatoes release their juices,                 ¼   tsp    sugar
tossing occasionally. Cook pasta as package                     1   c      apple, raw, unpeeled, diced
directs. Drain and add to bowl with tomatoes;                   ¼   c      sweet onions, chopped
lightly toss. Let come to room temperature. Add                 ¼   c      raisins
basil; toss. Serve immediately or refrigerate.                  2   c      fresh spinach, torn
Contributed by Laura C.                                         2   c      romaine lettuce, torn
                                                                In a small bowl, combine vinegar, oil, salt, and
Potato Salad, Bavarian Style                                    sugar. Add apple, onion, and raisins; toss lightly
4    c       potatoes, peeled & sliced                          to coat. Cover and let stand for 10 minutes. Just
2    c       chicken broth, homemade                            before serving, combine spinach and romaine in
½    tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                           a large salad bowl; add dressing and toss.
¼    c       vegetable oil                                      Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
⅓    c       onion, copped
½    tsp     sugar                                              Spinach Salad
2    Tbsp    lemon juice                                        ½ to 1   lb      spinach, washed
             pepper as desired                                       1   can     mandarin oranges, 11 oz
Boil potatoes in broth with ¼ teaspoon salt for 5                   ¼    c       olive oil
to 8 minutes, until tender. Drain. Toss warm                         4   Tbsp    sugar, divided
potatoes with vegetable oil and onions. Dissolve                     2   Tbsp    white vinegar
remaining ¼ teaspoon salt and the sugar in                           1   pinch   dried parsley
lemon juice. Pour over potatoes. Marinate salad                                  non-iodized/non sea salt and
1 to 2 hours before serving. Serve at room                                       pepper to taste
temperature. Suggested variations: Try walnut                        ¼ c         slivered almonds
or grapeseed oil for the vegetable oil, Vidalia or              Combine oil, 2 Tablespoons sugar, vinegar, salt,
green onion for the yellow onion, and balsamic                  pepper and parsley. Shake well and refrigerate.
vinegar for the lemon juice.                                    Toss almonds with additional 2 Tablespoons
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                                sugar and stir over medium heat until golden
                                                                brown. When ready to serve, place oranges and
Potato Salad, Spanish Style                                     almonds on top of salad greens and toss lightly
1   lb           new potatoes                                   with dressing.
4   Tbsp         olive oil                                      Contributed by Dana P.
1   Tbsp         wine vinegar
2   cloves       garlic, crushed
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©2020, 9 Edition             ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.SM    www.thyca.org          Page 22
                                                  Salads
Spinach Salad, Warm                                        LID-safe pita, bread, or tortillas. Note: cracked
1 to 2 Tbsp oil                                            or bulgur wheat is often found in the salad
     ½ c    sliced mushrooms (adjust to taste)             topping section or the hot cereal section of the
     3 Tbsp fresh, chopped green onion (can                grocery store.
            sub any onion)                                 Contributed by Darlene H.
     ¼ c    white vinegar
     4 tsp sugar                                           Toasted Almonds
     ¼ tsp non-iodized/non sea salt                        Take a piece of tin foil. Fold it in half and fold
     ¼ tsp pepper                                          up the sides slightly to keep almonds from
    10 oz   washed, fresh spinach                          sliding off. Preheat toaster oven to 350°F. Pour
       opt cooked chicken breast                           a package of unsalted blanched almonds (the
Add oil to a 12- to 14-inch frying pan. When oil           ones that have the skins removed) on the foil.
is warm, add mushrooms and onions. Sauté for               Drizzle with a small amount of olive oil. Toast
1-2 minutes (they will not be thoroughly                   in the oven until almonds start to brown. Stir
cooked). Remove from heat and add vinegar,                 part way through. Use as a salad topper.
sugar, salt and pepper to the pan. Stir until              Contributed by Tracy T.
dissolved. Begin slowly adding spinach and
continue stirring. Continue until all of your              Toasted Croutons
spinach is in the pan and has started to wilt (may         Using LID-safe bread, take a slice of bread and
have to move pan to low heat to accomplish this            cut it into cubes. The heel works well for this.
if your spinach is right out of the fridge).               Heat some olive oil in a pan. Add bread cubes.
Optional: Serve topped with sliced, cooked                 Sprinkle with garlic and/or onion power. Toss
chicken breast.                                            and cook until it starts to turn golden. Transfer
Contributed by Jennifer P.                                 to a pan and bake at 350°F until dry.
                                                           Contributed by Tracy T.
Tabouli (Tabbouleh, Wheat Salad)
1½   c        cracked wheat or bulgur wheat
1½   c        boiling water
 1   med      cucumber, seeded                                    To save time, buy pre-mixed
 3   lg       tomatoes
 1   bunch    parsley (you can use less)                             and pre-washed bags or
              fresh or dried mint to taste                      containers of salad greens. Pick
 ½ c          vegetable oil                                         up a container of cherry
 ½ c          lemon juice                                       tomatoes while shopping. Bring
 1 tsp        non-iodized/non sea salt                          them home, dump everything in
Cook wheat in water according to package                          a bowl, and you have a quick
directions. It should be a grainy consistency, not                  salad. Just add LID-safe
pasty. Chill in refrigerator. If water is not                    dressing or use oil and vinegar.
completely absorbed, squeeze out with paper
                                                                    Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
towel. Chop veggies and herbs very fine. Mix
with chilled wheat. Combine last three
ingredients to make dressing. Pour over wheat
and veggie mixture. Chill. Enjoy plain or with
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©2020, 9 Edition        ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.SM   www.thyca.org          Page 23
                                        Dressings & Marinades
                                        Dressings & Marinades
Dressing, Asian Salad                                           1 tsp      dried basil
1 Tbsp unsalted peanut butter                                   1 Tbsp     dried parsley flakes
1 Tbsp toasted sesame seed oil (or garlic-                      1 tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt
       flavored olive oil)                                        dash     garlic powder
       hot chili oil, to taste                                 Combine all dry ingredients and keep on hand.
4 Tbsp rice vinegar, unseasoned                                To make fresh salad dressing, mix 2 Tbsp of dry
       non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste                      mix with:
Mix peanut butter with the oils. Slowly add the                ¼ c      vinegar
rice vinegar and blend. Add salt to taste. Toss                ⅔ c      olive oil
with shredded cabbage, carrot, etc., for Asian                  2 Tbsp water
slaw or with romaine, tomato, onion, etc., for                 Mix well.
green salad.                                                   Variation: Use just the dry ingredients as a dry
Contributed by Jo W.                                           rub for chicken or the meat of your choice. Grill
                                                               or cook as desired.
Dressing, Balsamic Vinaigrette                                 Contributed by Amy L.
     1    oz     honey
     1    oz     Dijon mustard                                 Dressing, Nutty
     6    oz     balsamic vinegar                              ½   c     chopped unsalted walnuts or pecans
6 to 8    oz     extra virgin olive oil                        ½   c     extra virgin olive oil
½ to 1    tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                      ¼   c     balsamic vinegar
                 freshly ground pepper                         ¼   c     fresh orange juice
Put it in a leak-proof container and shake until it            ½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt, (or to taste)
emulsifies. Use as salad dressing, meat                        Put all ingredients in a blender or food processor
marinade, on pasta salad and whatever else                     and mix to desired smoothness. (Add more nuts
needs a flavor boost.                                          or reduce some of the liquids to make it thicker.)
Contributed by Jill B.                                         Use on a green salad, as a dip for raw veggies or
                                                               crackers, or as a spread on bread.
Dressing, French Vinaigrette                                   Contributed by Nina G.
¼   c     white wine vinegar
1   tsp   sugar                                                Dressing, Poppy Seed
½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                             1   c     sugar
½   tsp   dried basil                                          ½   c     vinegar
¼   tsp   dry mustard                                          2   tsp   salt
¼   tsp   ground black pepper                                  1   tsp   dry mustard
⅓   c     olive oil                                            2   c     salad oil
In small bowl, whisk together all ingredients                  1   sm    grated onion
except olive oil. Whisking vigorously, add oil in              1   tsp   poppy seed
a slow, steady stream until well blended.                      Stir sugar, vinegar, salt, and mustard. Add oil
Contributed by Monique C.                                      gradually. Add onion and poppy seed.
                                                               Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
Dressing, Italian Mix
1   Tbsp        onion powder
1   Tbsp        sugar
2   Tbsp        dried oregano
¼   tsp         dried thyme
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©2020, 9 Edition            ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.SM     www.thyca.org          Page 24
                                     Dressings & Marinades
Dressing, Sweet & Sour                                     Marinade, Lime Cilantro
⅓ c canola oil                                                  4 lg     limes, juiced
⅓ c vinegar                                                     1 sm     red bell pepper
⅓ c sugar                                                       1 lg     bunch cilantro, or to
    salt-free prepared seasoning blend, to taste                         taste
    non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste                     6 to 7 cloves garlic
    pepper, to taste                                            1 Tbsp olive oil
Combine ingredients in a shaker or jar. Blend                            fresh black pepper to
well. Store in refrigerator.                                             taste
Contributed by Pat S.                                      Blend all ingredients in a blender until smooth.
                                                           Use to marinate chicken or pork (shrimp when
Dressing, Sweet French                                     you are not on the LID). Marinate up to 1 hour.
1   c     salt-free ketchup                                Alternatively, you may freeze raw meat in the
1   c     sugar                                            marinade, defrost and grill. Add non-
1   c     vinegar                                          iodized/non-sea salt to taste when grilling the
1   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                         meat.
3   tsp   finely chopped onion                             Contributed by Suzanne B.
¼   tsp   pepper
½   c     olive oil
Combine all ingredients.                                            These dressings and
Contributed by Amy L.                                         marinades contain acid from
                                                                citrus or vinegar. They also
Marinade, Chicken Kabob                                        contain non-iodized/non-sea
3 cloves crushed garlic                                        salt. This combination helps
½ c      packed brown sugar                                    to break down and tenderize
3 Tbsp creamy salt-free mustard (preferably
         Dijon)                                                 meats. Buy cheaper cuts of
¼ c      cider vinegar                                          meat and let it marinate for
1 lg     lime, juiced                                         up to 48 hours, then cook/grill
½ lg     lemon, juiced                                            as desired. You can also
6 Tbsp olive oil                                               marinate chicken breasts or
1 tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                               meat ahead and freeze in a
         pepper to taste
                                                                zipper-top plastic bag in an
Combine all ingredients, mix well. Reserve                      appropriate serving size for
small amount of marinade for basting. Use to
marinate chicken strips or cubes and make                         you and/or your family.
kabobs with assorted vegetables. Grill and baste                 Defrost and use as needed.
with remaining marinade.                                              Contributed by ThyCa
Editor’s note: Salt-free mustard is available, but
Dijon without salt is very hard to find. We
suggest using LID-safe mustard in this recipe,
even if it is not Dijon.
Contributed by Julie C.B.
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©2020, 9 Edition        ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.SM   www.thyca.org        Page 25
                                      Spices & Condiments
                                      Spices & Condiments
Asian Sauce                                                 Blackening Mixture
2   c       water                                           4   Tbsp   paprika
3   Tbsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                        2   tsp    onion powder
3   Tbsp    honey                                           2   tsp    garlic powder
3   Tbsp    sesame oil (dark or light)                      1   tsp    cayenne pepper
1   tsp     granulated garlic or garlic powder              1   tsp    white pepper, ground
½   tsp     black pepper                                    1   tsp    black pepper, ground
¼   tsp     white pepper                                    1   tsp    dried thyme
¼   tsp     salt-free Asian five spice mix                  1   tsp    dried oregano
¼   tsp     ground ginger                                   2   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt (opt)
In a microwave-safe bowl (2-quart size), heat               Store in an airtight container. This can be
one cup of water. Dissolve all dry ingredients in           multiplied easily. 3 different pepper types may
the hot water with wire whisk or fork. Allow to             seem redundant, but they each add a distinctive
rest for 20 minutes to soften. Stir in honey and            characteristic. It can be used as a dry rub. This is
sesame oil. When dissolved well, add remaining              suitable on poultry, beef, and pork. It is spicy so
water to cool it before putting in a bottle or              use according to your taste. It can be used as a
carafe. Keep in fridge. Shake well before using.            marinade by mixing it with balsamic vinegar
Use as a substitute for soy sauce.                          and a little extra virgin olive oil; for poultry add
Contributed by W. Eugene Ellison, Chef                      a little sage.
                                                            Contributed by Jill B.
Bar-B-Que Sauce, Spicy
     6 lg       whole tomatoes, peeled and                  Blender Mayonnaise
                chopped with the juice                      ¼ c    egg substitute or egg white
     1   med    onion, finely chopped                              (pasteurized, and with NO yolks and
     7   sm     cayenne peppers, finely chopped                    NO salt)
     2   Tbsp   fresh cilantro, finely chopped              1 tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
     1   Tbsp   fresh basil, finely chopped                 1 tsp sugar
     2   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                    ½ tsp prepared mustard with no salt added
     2   Tbsp   sugar                                       ½ tsp paprika
     2   Tbsp   garlic powder                               3 Tbsp cider vinegar
½ to 1   Tbsp   red pepper flakes                           1 c    corn oil
Put tomatoes in saucepan. Add onion and                     Put the first 6 ingredients in a blender and blend
peppers. Sweat the vegetables so they release               for a few seconds until mixed. Careful now,
their liquid. Add rest of ingredients and bring to          keep the blender lid mostly on as this will
a simmer over medium heat, then let simmer on               splash. SLOWLY add the oil while blending at
low for about 10 minutes. Use as a sauce for                lowest speed. Mixture will thicken up quickly.
meat or as salsa.                                           You may have to turn off the blender and stir
Editor’s Note: The amount of salt was modified              with a spoon, as it will be quite thick. Spoon
from 2 Tablespoons to 2 teaspoons from the                  mixture into an airtight container. Chill in the
original recipe. Feel free to adjust salt level to          refrigerator before use. Makes about 1½ cups of
your liking.                                                mayonnaise.
Tip: See the Chili recipe in the Soups & Stews              Contributed by Russ
section on how to peel a tomato.
Contributed by Anne K.
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                                          Spices & Condiments
Chili Powder                                                   3 Tbsp sweet paprika
1   tsp   paprika                                              1 Tbsp garlic powder
2   tsp   ground cumin                                         1 tsp onion powder
1   tsp   cayenne pepper                                       Just mix them together and rub on the food
1   tsp   ground oregano                                       before cooking.
2   tsp   garlic powder                                        Contributed by Sheila B.
Combine all ingredients. Mix well. Store in a
cool, dry place. Use in any recipe calling for                 Ketchup, Homemade
chili powder. Makes just over 2 Tbsp.                          2   6-oz    cans no-salt-added tomato paste
Contributed by Sue L.                                          ⅔   c       water
                                                               4   Tbsp    vinegar
Fruit Glaze for Meats                                          ½   tsp     dry mustard
 8 c            frozen raspberries, strawberries, or a         ½   tsp     cinnamon
                combination                                    ½   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt
12 oz           frozen apple juice concentrate (sub                        generous pinch ground cloves
                cranberry-apple)                                           generous pinch allspice
4    Tbsp       cornstarch                                     ¼ tsp       cayenne pepper
4    Tbsp       water                                          ⅔ c         brown sugar
⅔    c          honey                                          In mixing bowl, combine all the ingredients
2    Tbsp       dry mustard                                    with a wire whisk. Blend well. Scrape into re-
2    Tbsp       vinegar (red wine or apple cider)              sealable container and refrigerate overnight to
In a 4-quart saucepan combine berries and                      blend flavors. Can be used right away if needed.
frozen apple juice concentrate. Bring to a boil,               Contributed by Kathy S.
reduce heat. Cover; simmer until fruit is very
tender. Strain mixture into a 4-cup liquid                         Nowadays there’s really no need
measure, pressing out the liquid with the back of                    to make your own ketchup or
a spoon. Add water, if needed, to equal 2½ cups                    mustard. Low-sodium diets and
liquid. Discard pulp. In the same saucepan, mix                       consumer preferences have
cornstarch and water. Stir in berry liquid. Cook
and stir until thickened and bubbly. Cook two                       resulted in many brands of no-
minutes more. Stir in honey, mustard, and                            salt-added condiments. If you
vinegar. Heat through. Cool, cover, and chill                        prefer them salted, take them
any leftover glaze for up to 5 days. Serve over                    home and add non-iodized/non-
chicken, pork, or turkey.                                            sea salt to your liking! Try to
Note: This recipe has been modified from                              keep things simple and easy
earlier editions to remove whole cranberries.
Contributed by Leah G.                                             during the stressful time you are
                                                                             going through.
Jonathan’s Dry Rub
2   Tbsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                            Mustard, Homemade
2   Tbsp   sugar                                               1   c     cold water
4   Tbsp   brown sugar                                         ¾   c     yellow dry mustard
2   Tbsp   ground cumin                                        ¾   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
2   Tbsp   LID-safe chili powder                               ½   tsp   ground turmeric
2   Tbsp   dry mustard                                         1   tsp   garlic puree (sub ⅛ tsp garlic powder)
1   Tbsp   ground black pepper                                 ⅛   tsp   paprika
1   tsp    cayenne pepper                                      ½   c     white distilled vinegar
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                                     Spices & Condiments
In a well ventilated kitchen, place all ingredients       Boil onions in a medium saucepan for 25
except for the vinegar into a non-reactive                minutes. Drain and discard water. In a food
saucepan. Whisk until smooth. Cook the                    processor, puree chiles, onions, and garlic. In a
mixture over medium-low to low heat, stirring             medium saucepan, heat olive oil with cumin.
often. It should bubble down to a thick paste             Add chile mixture and simmer for 10 minutes.
after about 35 minutes. Whisk in the vinegar              Add tomatoes and stock and bring to a boil. Add
and continue to cook until it is the consistency          chile water to create desired consistency. Add
you want it to be, roughly 10 minutes. After              sugar and salt as desired to adjust flavors to
cooling to room temperature, place in an airtight         your liking.
container and refrigerate. Keeps well for about           Contributed by Lily W.
two months. The flavor will be very strong at
first, but it will mellow in a week’s time. You           Taco Seasoning Mix
may want to make this ahead.                              4   tsp
                                                                cumin
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                          1   tsp
                                                                oregano
                                                          1   tsp
                                                                non-iodized/non-sea salt
Peppered Steak Rub                                        2   tsp
                                                                black pepper
2   Tbsp    olive or canola oil                           1   tsp
                                                                garlic powder
½   tsp     paprika                                       1   tsp
                                                                onion powder
½   tsp     pepper                                        1   tsp
                                                                cayenne pepper (more or less depending
¼   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                            on your spice tolerance)
¼   tsp     garlic powder                                 2 tsp cornstarch
¼   tsp     LID-safe lemon-pepper seasoning               Mix and store in a cool, dry place and use when
⅛   tsp     dried oregano                                 you make tacos and other dishes calling for taco
⅛   tsp     crushed red pepper flakes                     seasoning.
⅛   tsp     ground cumin                                  Contributed by Jamie M.
⅛   tsp     cayenne pepper
In a small bowl, combine oil and seasonings.
Brush over steaks or other meats.
Contributed Tracey L.
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                                             Soups & Stews
Gumbo, Basic                                                 1 tsp        dill weed
     6   c       LID-safe vegetable stock                    1 tsp        non-iodized/non-sea salt
     1   lg      carrot, left whole or halved                2 Tbsp       lemon juice
    12   oz      black-eyed peas, frozen                     Measure black beans, water, and bay leaves into
     2   lg      bay leaves                                  soup pot. Bring to a boil; then reduce heat and
2 to 3   Tbsp    vegetable oil                               simmer partially covered, stirring occasionally to
     1   lg      onion, chopped                              keep beans from sticking. Cook for 2 hours. In
     3   med     celery stalks, chopped with green           frying pan, sauté olive oil, onions, green peppers,
                 tops                                        and garlic. Add spices and herbs and cook for 5
     1 lg        green or red bell pepper, seeded and        minutes. Using a potato masher or fork, mash
                 chopped                                     about ¼ of the beans into a paste to give the soup
    ½    tsp     oregano or more to taste                    a good thick texture. Add the cooked vegetables
    ¾    tsp     dried basil or more to taste                to beans along with salt and lemon juice.
    ¼    tsp     allspice or more to taste                   Continue simmering for another half hour. Add
    ⅛    tsp     cayenne pepper, or more to taste            more salt if needed.
                 non-iodized/non-sea salt and black          Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
                 pepper to taste
     2 lg        tomatoes, chopped                           Soup, Brazilian Black Bean
    10 oz        frozen corn kernels
                                                             2   c        black beans, dried
    12 oz        frozen okra
                                                             4   c        water or LID-safe stock
Bring stock to a boil and add the black-eyed                 2   tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt
peas, bay leaf and carrot. Simmer about 30                   2   Tbsp     olive oil
minutes. Remove the carrot and bay leaf. In a                1   c        celery, chopped
separate pan, heat up the oil. Sauté the onion.              1   c        onion, chopped
Add the celery, with leaves, and after a few                 1   c        carrots, chopped
minutes, the bell pepper. Sprinkle generous                  6   cloves   garlic, chopped
amounts of the spices in the pan, and sauté                  3   Tbsp     cumin
another minute. Add the onion mixture and                    3   Tbsp     coriander seeds, crushed
chopped tomatoes to the stock, and stir well,                1   pinch    cayenne, or to taste
adding more water if necessary. Let simmer                   2   med      oranges, peeled, sectioned and
about 10 minutes. Chop the okra and stir in with                          deseeded
the frozen corn; simmer another 10 minutes.                  ½   c        fresh orange juice
Adjust the spices to taste, and serve, ideally with          1   Tbsp     sherry (not cooking sherry)
cornbread or any other freshly made bread.                   ¼   c        lemon juice
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                             1   Tbsp     black pepper
                                                             1   Tbsp     red pepper flakes
Soup, Black Bean                                             Wash beans and soak in water for four hours.
2   c          black beans, dried, uncooked                  Drain them and add the water or stock and salt.
8   c          water                                         Bring to a boil and simmer with cover on for 1½-
2   lg         bay leaves, whole                             2 hours. In a separate pan, sauté vegetables and
¼   c          olive oil                                     garlic in olive oil. Add cumin and coriander until
2   med        green peppers, finely chopped                 vegetables are soft. Add some water if needed to
1   med        onion, chopped                                help soften them. Add the sautéed vegetables to
4   cloves     garlic                                        the beans. Add the oranges, orange and lemon
1   Tbsp       garlic powder                                 juice, sherry, black and red pepper. Stir and cook
1   Tbsp       cumin                                         another 15 minutes. Let stand a few minutes
1   Tbsp       oregano                                       before serving. Serve with Basmati rice.
1   tsp        mustard powder                                Contributed by Anonymous
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                                             Soups & Stews
       Consider setting aside a                              Soup, Cauliflower
                                                                 2 med    carrots, sliced
    cupboard in your kitchen and
                                                                 1 med    apple, peeled and sliced
    a shelf in your refrigerator for                             1 lg     head of cauliflower, cut into
            your LID foods.                                               chunks
         Contributed by Dianne P.                                 2 med celery stalks, sliced
                                                                  1 med onion, diced
     Use permanent markers to                                     1 clove garlic, minced
    label LID-safe food items so                             6 to 8 c     water or no-salt-added chicken or
       your other household                                               vegetable broth
    members know these are just                                   2 Tbsp olive oil
             for you!                                             2 15-oz cans no-salt-added white beans,
     Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                                     drained and rinsed (or cook 8 oz
                                                                          from dry state)
                                                             Sauté onion, garlic, and celery. Add 6-8 cups of
Soup, Butternut Squash                                       water or broth. Add chunks of cauliflower, apple,
2   lg        butternut squash                               and carrots. Add beans. Bring to a boil; simmer
2   Tbsp      olive oil                                      until cauliflower is soft. Puree in blender or food
1   med       onion, chopped                                 processor.
1   med       celery stalk, chopped                          Contributed by Barb B.
1   lg        carrot, chopped
2   cloves    garlic, chopped                                Soup, Chicken Noodle
4   c         LID-safe chicken or vegetable stock
                                                              1 med    leek (sub with onion if desired)
              water as needed
                                                              ¾ lb     skinless chicken breast halves, cut
              non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper to
                                                                       into 1-inch pieces
              taste
                                                              1 med carrot, thinly sliced
Preheat oven to 375°F. Cut squash in half                     2 c      chicken broth, homemade or unsalted
lengthwise, scoop out seeds. Place squash face               1½ c      water
down on a baking pan and pour approximately ½                 1 c      egg yolk-free noodles
cup water into pan. Place in oven and bake until              2 c      broccoli florets
tender, about 45 minutes. When cool enough to                 2 cloves garlic, minced
handle, scoop squash out of skins, discard skins              ⅛ tsp    red pepper flakes
and set squash aside.                                         ¼ tsp    dried thyme
While squash is baking, heat oil in large stock                        pepper and non-iodized/non-sea salt,
pot. Add onion, celery, carrot and garlic and                          to taste
sauté over medium heat until colored and
                                                             Quarter leek lengthwise, rinse well to remove
softened, about 5 minutes. Add chicken stock
                                                             sand, and slice thinly. Combine leek, chicken,
and reserved squash. Bring to boil, then reduce
                                                             carrot, chicken stock, and water in medium pan.
heat to low. Simmer until everything is tender.
                                                             Bring to simmer. Cover and cook over low heat
Blend with an immersion blender in the pot until
                                                             5 minutes. Add noodles, broccoli, garlic, and red
smooth, or transfer soup in batches to a stand
                                                             pepper flakes and return to simmer. Cover and
blender or food processor and process until
                                                             cook over low heat until chicken and noodles are
smooth. Add water to reach the desired
                                                             tender, about 6 minutes. Stir in thyme and black
consistency. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
                                                             pepper to taste. Add salt if necessary.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
                                                             Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
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                                           Soups & Stews
Soup, Chicken Tortilla                                     Soup, Hot & Sour
6 Tbsp   olive oil                                         2   c  water
8 lg     corn tortillas, coarsely chopped                  2   tspno-salt-added chicken bouillon
         (containing only corn, lime, and                  3   Tbsp
                                                                  rice wine vinegar
         water)                                            1   tspground white pepper
6 cloves garlic, minced                                    1   tspsesame oil
½ c      fresh cilantro, chopped                           1   c  shredded cabbage (or pre-shredded
1 med onion, chopped                                              slaw mix)
5 med tomatoes, diced                                      1 c    chopped carrots
2 Tbsp ground cumin                                        ½ c    sliced mushrooms
1 Tbsp salt-free chili powder (use recipe from             ½ c    corn, fresh or salt-free frozen
         this cookbook)                                    1 lg   egg white, lightly beaten
3 lg     bay leaves                                        3 Tbsp cornstarch
6 c      chicken stock (use recipe from this               2 Tbsp water
         cookbook, reserve the chicken)                    ½ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt (opt)
1 tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                          Bring 2 cups water to a boil, add bouillon,
½ tsp    ground cayenne pepper                             vinegar, pepper and oil; stir to mix. Add
         shredded chicken (from making stock)              vegetables, let boil 3-5 minutes, depending on
In a large stock pot heat oil. Add tortillas, garlic,      how crunchy/soft you like them. Mix together
cilantro and onion. Sauté for 2-3 minutes. Stir in         cornstarch and 2 Tbsp water until blended. Add
tomatoes and bring to a boil. Add cumin, chili             to the boiling soup and stir until it thickens.
powder, bay leaves and chicken stock. Return to            Remove from heat, then slowly pour the egg
a boil, reduce heat to medium and add salt and             white into the soup and stir slowly until you see
cayenne. Simmer for 30 minutes. Remove the                 the egg white form “ribbons” of cooked egg.
bay leaves and stir in the shredded chicken. Heat          Add salt to taste if you like. Makes 2 small
through and serve. Freezes well. Serve with a              bowls, or one huge one.
dollop of LID-safe guacamole.                              Contributed by Denise D.
Contributed by Heather M.
                                                           Soup, Lentil
Soup, Curried Carrot                                            16    oz.   dried lentils
1   Tbsp   olive oil                                             2    med   celery stalks with leafy tops
1   c      chopped onion                                         2    med   carrots
1   tsp    salt-free curry powder                                1    med   onion
3   c      LID-safe chicken or vegetable broth                   1    med   peeled potato (opt)
2   lb     carrots, chopped                                      2    lg    bay leaves
2   Tbsp   fresh lemon juice                                     2    tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt (or to
           non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper, to                          taste)
           taste                                                 ½ tsp      pepper (or to taste)
Cook onion in oil with curry powder, salt, and             8 to 10 c        water
pepper until translucent. Add broth and carrots.                 2 tsp      white or balsamic vinegar (more if
Bring to a boil, then simmer until carrots are                              desired)
cooked. Purée in batches until smooth. Add more            Wash and pick through lentils. Peel and chop or
water if it is too thick. Stir in lemon juice. Add         thinly slice carrots and onion. Cut tops off
more salt and pepper to taste                              celery, chop or thinly slice stalks. Peel and chop
Contributed by Tracy T.                                    potato. In a Dutch oven or large pot, add all
                                                           ingredients, including celery tops, except
                                                           vinegar. Add water. Bring to boil, simmer about
                                                           1 hour or more until lentils and vegetables are
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                                             Soups & Stews
tender to your liking. Add additional water                      1 tsp      dried basil (1 Tbsp fresh)
during cooking as necessary, and more salt and                   1 tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt (or less,
pepper if desired. When vegetables are tender,                              to taste)
remove celery tops and bay leaves, add vinegar.                  1 dash     cinnamon
Stir and enjoy.                                                  1 dash     cayenne pepper
Contributed by Ellen                                             1 med      bay leaf
                                                             Add all ingredients to pot. Cook just about 20
Soup, Split Pea & Carrot                                     minutes or until veggies are as you like them.
       2    c   dried yellow split peas                      (When off the diet, add a Tbsp of tamari or soy
12 to 14    c   water                                        sauce at the end. During the diet, you can sub the
       ¾    c   chopped onion                                Asian Sauce from this cookbook. You may want
       2    c   sliced carrots                               to increase the cinnamon and cayenne for
       1    c   diced celery                                 flavor.)
       ¼    c   minced fresh parsley                         Contributed by Dale F.
  1 to 2    Tbspfresh dill, chopped, or ½ to 1
                Tbsp dried dill                              Soup, Vegetable (Roasted Vegetable)
  1 to 2    tsp celery seed                                  6 lg     beefsteak tomatoes, halved and cored
  2 to 4    tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt                     2 med    leeks, white and light green parts cut
       1    tsp pepper                                                in ½-inch pieces
       3    med potatoes, peeled and diced                   2 med carrots, sliced
Bring split peas to boil in water. Skim off foam,            4 cloves garlic, peeled
reduce heat to simmer. Add everything else                   2 Tbsp olive oil
except the potatoes. Cook until peas are softened,                    non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper,
about 45 minutes. Add potato cubes and cook                           to taste
over low-medium heat until peas are completely               3 c      no-salt-added chicken or vegetable
dissolved, about 1½ hours. Stir to blend. Adjust                      broth (or homemade)
seasonings. Thin with water if needed. Makes                 ¼ c      fresh basil, chopped (or sub 2 Tbsp
12-14 servings. Reheat on very low heat or in                         dried)
microwave. Freezes well.                                     Toss all ingredients, except broth and basil, in a
Contributed by Dian B.                                       roasting pan. Drizzle with olive oil. Bake in a
                                                             single layer at 425°F until cooked (about an
Soup, Sweet Potato, Romany Style                             hour). Using tongs, peel off tomato skins and
3 to 4   Tbsp      olive oil                                 discard. In a saucepan, heat broth and veggies.
     2   c         chopped onion                             Simmer 10 minutes. Purée in batches in the
2 to 3   cloves    chopped garlic                            blender. Stir in basil.
     2   c         1-inch cubed peeled sweet                 Contributed by Tracy T.
                   potatoes (may sub sweet
                   pumpkin—do not use acorn
                   squash)                                        Feel free to substitute beef or
    ½ c            chopped celery                                   pork in the soup and stew
    1 c            fresh, chopped tomatoes                         recipes that call for lamb or
    ¾ c            chopped sweet green and/or red                 veal. These proteins are easily
                   peppers                                        swapped out, allowing you to
  1½     c         dried chickpeas (soaked)
                                                                      cater to your personal
   1     c         cut green beans
   3     c         water or LID-safe stock                                 preferences.
   2     tsp       paprika
   1     tsp       turmeric
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                                          Soups & Stews
Soup, Vegetable & Lamb                                    Hypo tip: I buy a box of wine at the outset of the
    ½ lb      lamb, cubed                                 low-iodine diet and use it instead of stock when
2 to 3 c      cooked garbanzo beans (or                   cooking my beans and stir-frying. It is easier
              canned, salt-free, drained and              than trying to use a corkscrew when hypo.
              rinsed)                                     Contributed by Evie H. from VA
     1 c      brown lentils, washed and picked
              over                                        Soup, Vegetable Minestrone
½ to 1 c      basmati rice, washed                        3   Tbspolive oil
1 to 2 lg     onions, chopped (save some for              3   cloves
                                                                  garlic, chopped
              garnish)                                    2   med onions, chopped
     2 med carrots, sliced                                2   c   chopped celery
     3 cloves garlic, minced                              5   med carrots, sliced
     2 tsp    turmeric                                    4   c   water
     2 tsp    cumin                                       4   c   no-salt-added tomato sauce
     1 tsp    cinnamon                                    1   c   white beans (cooked yourself or no-
     1 pinch cayenne, or to taste                                 salt-added canned, drained and rinsed)
    ½ tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                    1 15-oz can unsalted green beans (or fresh or
     2 16-oz cans salt-free tomatoes, drained                     frozen beans, cooked)
2 to 3 Tbsp salt-free tomato paste                        2 c     spinach (fresh or 1 frozen pkg)
     1 lg     bunch fresh cilantro, chopped;              3 med zucchini, quartered and sliced
              save some stems for garnish                 1 tsp   dried oregano
    ½ lg      bunch flat-leaf (Italian) parsley,          2 tsp   dried basil
              chopped                                             non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper to
4 to 6 c      LID-safe vegetable or chicken                       taste
              stock (may substitute half dry              ½ c     small dried pasta (or more as desired)
              white wine and water)                       In large stock pot, sauté garlic, and onion for
2 to 4 Tbsp olive oil                                     about 8 minutes. Add celery and carrots and
Sauté the onions in olive oil over medium flame           cook an additional couple of minutes. Add water
until soft. Add the carrots and garlic. Stir well         and tomato sauce and bring to boil, stirring
and add more oil if needed. Add the lamb and              frequently. Reduce heat and add white beans,
brown it some. Add dry spices, turn down heat,            green beans, spinach (thawed and drained if
and stir constantly to be sure not to burn spices.        frozen), zucchini, and spices. Simmer 30-40
Cook for 3 or 4 more minutes until spices lose            minutes. Cook pasta separately with non-
their raw aroma. Add garbanzos and stock or               iodized/non-sea salt in the water if desired, and
wine/water to cover. Bring to a boil, cover and           drain. Add to soup. Freeze into smaller portions
simmer for 30 minutes. Add lentils, rice,                 for easy reheating.
tomatoes and tomato paste. Check liquid level to          Contributed by Julie C.B.
be sure to have an inch of liquid over the beans.
Bring to a boil and simmer another 30 min. Add            Stew, Beef
cilantro and parsley and check for seasonings—              4 to 5 lb    boneless chuck roast cut into ¾-
salt and cayenne.                                                        inch cubes
Garnish with chopped raw onion and diced                        2 med onions, chopped
cilantro stem, if desired.                                      4 cloves garlic, minced
This reheats well. You may add additional                       2 Tbsp olive oil
vegetables if you desire (e.g., summer squash,                 1½ c      water
red bell pepper, etc.) Reduce spices if this is too             2 tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
spicy. For vegetarian, omit the lamb and use                             (divided)
vegetable stock or wine/water.                                  ½ tsp    pepper
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                                            Soups & Stews
       3 med  red potatoes, peeled, quartered               Stew, Cabbage & Bean
              and cut into ¼-inch slices                         3   Tbsp   olive oil
      1 15-oz can unsalted beef broth or 2 cups                  1   med    onion, diced
              homemade                                           4   c      chopped or shredded green cabbage
1 to 1½ tsp   dried oregano                                 2 to 3   med    Roma tomatoes diced, with juices
      1 c     frozen peas                                      1½    c      chicken broth, divided
      1 Tbsp cornstarch                                          1   lg     bay leaf
      2 Tbsp lemon juice                                         1   tsp    salt
In a Dutch oven, brown beef, onions and garlic                  ½    tsp    black pepper
in oil. Stir in water, 1 teaspoon salt and pepper.               2   tsp    cider or red wine vinegar
Bring to a boil. Reduce heat; cover and simmer                 1½    c      cooked LID-safe garbanzo beans
for 1¾ to 2 hours or until meat is tender. Add red          Sauté onion in oil; add garlic and sauté a little
potatoes, beef broth, oregano, and 1 teaspoon               longer. Add cabbage and stir until evenly coated
salt. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat; cover and               with oil. Cook, stirring occasionally, until heated
simmer for 10-15 minutes or until potatoes are              through. Add tomatoes, 1 cup of broth, bay leaf,
tender. Add peas; heat through. Combine                     salt, and pepper. Reduce heat and simmer for 30-
cornstarch and lemon juice until smooth;                    40 minutes until cabbage is very tender. Add
gradually add to beef mixture. Bring to a boil;             garbanzo beans (drain and rinse if using canned
cook and stir for 2 minutes or until thickened and          no-salt added beans). Heat through and add more
bubbly.                                                     broth if needed. Serve very hot.
Contributed by Lois J.                                      Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
Stock, Vegetable
1 Tbsp   olive oil
1 lg     onion, chopped into 1-inch cubes
2 med    celery ribs (including leaves) cut into
         1-inch pieces
2 lg     carrots, cut into 1-inch chunks
1 lg     bunch of green onions, chopped
8 cloves garlic, minced
8 lg     fresh parsley sprigs
6 lg     fresh thyme sprigs
2 lg     bay leaves
1 tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
2 qt     water
Heat oil in a soup pot. Add vegetables and herbs.
Cook over high heat for 5 to 10 minutes, stirring
frequently. Add salt and water and bring to a
boil. Lower heat and simmer, uncovered, for 30
minutes. Strain. Discard vegetables. For
variations: add mushrooms, asparagus ends, corn
cobs, fennel, bell pepper, pea pods, chard, celery
root, basil, marjoram, and/or peeled potatoes.
Contributed by Patricia W.
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                                     Pasta, Rice, & Grains
                                     Pasta, Rice, & Grains
Confetti Rice Bake                                        leaving an empty circle in the middle. Add egg
1⅛   c  white rice (e.g., basmati)                        white to middle of pan and stir frequently (stir
 2   tspnon-iodized/non-sea salt                          the egg white only). When egg white is cooked,
 ½   tspwhite pepper                                      mix in with rice mixture and add salt to taste.
 2   c  water                                             Makes 1 serving—multiply recipe for more
 2   c  chicken broth (homemade LID-safe or               servings.
        no-salt)                                          Contributed by Deb S.
1½ c    mixed vegetables (*without lima
        beans)                                            Giordano Spaghetti
 2 Tbsp unsalted dairy-free margarine (sub                 ½   lb     whole-wheat spaghetti
        olive oil)                                        10   med    mushrooms, sliced
Preheat oven to 400°F. Spray or grease a 9 x 13-           1   sm     red onion, sliced
inch or similar-sized casserole dish with a lid. In        1   tsp    fresh garlic, minced
saucepan, heat the water and broth. Add salt and           1   bag    spinach, washed
pepper. Add rice and stir. Add veggies and stir.           3   Tbsp   olive oil
Pour into casserole and cover. Bake 15 minutes            Cook spaghetti according to package directions
at 400°F then reduce temperature to 350°F and             being sure to salt the water with non-
bake for 30 additional minutes or until rice is           iodized/non-sea salt. Drain and toss with 1
tender. Cut up margarine (or use olive oil) and           Tablespoon olive oil. Heat remaining oil in sauté
stir into rice until melted. Fluff and serve. For         pan. When hot, add onion, mushrooms, garlic
brown rice, add approximately ⅔ cup additional            and spinach. Cook about 5-10 minutes. Toss
water and cook the rice and broth for about 10            with spaghetti.
minutes before putting into casserole and into the        Contributed by Diane G.
oven. Sub chicken broth for water for a stronger
chicken flavor. Top with chicken breast, if               Harvest Rice Stuffing
desired, for a more complete meal.                            ½ c       basmati rice
*Refer to Quick Guide in LID Cookbook for                      1 packet concentrated no-sodium beef broth
discussion on lima beans.                                               bouillon
Contributed by Sherry S.                                       1 c      water (or one cup of unsalted
                                                                        liquid beef broth then eliminate
Fried Rice                                                              the bouillon)
     1   Tbsp
            olive oil                                                   olive oil, enough to coat the pans
     1   Tbsp
            chopped onion                                 3 to 4 cloves garlic, chopped
     1   Tbsp
            chopped celery                                     1 sm     onion, chopped
     1   Tbsp
            thinly-sliced carrot                               2 med stalks celery, chopped
     1   c  cooked basmati rice                                1 sm     carrot, chopped
2 to 3   oz cooked meat (chopped chicken,                     ⅓ c       button mushrooms, chopped
            thinly sliced beef, fresh ground                   1 sm     tart apple, chopped
            pork, etc.)                                        1 tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt, or to
     2 Tbsp frozen peas                                                 taste
     1 lg   egg white                                                   black pepper, to taste
            non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste                 1 tsp    ground sage
Heat oil over medium heat in 8-inch non-stick                 ½ tsp     no-salt poultry seasoning
skillet. Add onion, celery, and carrot and sauté 2-       1 to 2 Tbsp no-salt Italian seasoning; adjust to
3 minutes. Add rice, meat, and peas and heat                            taste
through. Move rice mixture to outsides of pan,                 1 pinch cinnamon
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                                      Pasta, Rice, & Grains
    ¼ c        dried cranberries                           1 tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt
    ¼ c        raisins                                     Mix the ingredients well. Store in the
    ¼ c        chopped toasted unsalted pecans             refrigerator. Save the juice from the lemons for
Chop the following ingredients and set aside in a          the pasta.
large bowl: garlic, onion, celery, carrot,
mushrooms, and apple. Heat oil in a small                  Pasta:
saucepan. Add rice and a pinch of salt and sauté           ½ lb   pasta, shape of your choice, cooked in
over medium-high heat until rice starts to turn a                 salted and lemon-infused water (use
light golden brown. While rice is sautéing, add                   non-iodized/non-sea salt)
no sodium beef broth bouillon to 1 cup of hot              ¼ c    olive oil
water; stir to dissolve and set aside (skip this step      1 Tbsp minced rosemary
if using liquid broth). Once rice is golden, mix                  black pepper, to taste
the bouillon or broth into the pan and bring back                 juice of one lemon
to a simmer. Cover and simmer on medium-low                2 Tbsp gremolata
heat for approximately 15 minutes, until rice is           Bring your pasta water to a boil. Add a teaspoon
tender and broth is absorbed. While rice is                of salt. Juice the lemon and reserve the juice.
cooking, heat oil in a large sauté pan over                Remove any pits and toss the lemons into the
medium heat and add the chopped garlic, onions,            water. (Use the lemons left over from making the
celery, carrot, mushrooms, and apple. Sauté                Gremolata.) When the water is boiling, add your
ingredients for a couple of minutes until the              pasta and cook until done. Drain and return to
vegetables and apple start to tenderize. To the            the pot (toss out the lemons). Add the olive oil,
sauté pan add salt, black pepper, sage, no-salt            rosemary, pepper and the lemon juice. Toss until
poultry seasoning, no-salt Italian seasoning, and          coated. Serve up a portion and top the serving
cinnamon. Continue to cook until the vegetables            with the Gremolata. Serve as it is or with lemon
are tender. Remove from heat. Once the rice is             chicken and steamed vegetables.
cooked, stir the vegetable mixture in to the rice,         Contributed by Daria J.
and then add the dried cranberries, raisins, and
chopped pecans. Makes approximately 4-5 cups
of stuffing.
                                                           Pesto for Pasta, etc.
Serving suggestions:                                          10 gm      fresh basil (a few handfuls)
Cool the stuffing mix, mix it with ground beef                10 gm      pine nuts, roasted (sub with
and/or ground pork, and stuff acorn squash. Bake                         walnuts)
in the oven at 425° F for approximately 45                   1 to cloves garlic
minutes or until the squash is tender and the beef              2
is cooked through. (Par-bake your squash first               180 ml      extra virgin olive oil
for approximately 20-25 minutes, so they get               Add all ingredients to blender or food processor
really tender.)                                            and mix until smooth. Divide into three small
•Use as a stuffing for a whole turkey or baked             plastic containers. Place one in the fridge and
chicken, stuffed baked chicken breasts, pork               freeze the other two for use later. Use on plain
chops or pork loin, or pork roast.                         pasta with or without roasted vegetables. Use for
Contributed by Cathy B.                                    a topping on focaccia, or as a filling in cheese-
                                                           free lasagna. Keeps refrigerated for up to 4 days,
Lemon Pasta with Gremolata                                 frozen for several months.
Gremolata:                                                 Contributed by Line
3 lg     lemons, zested and zest minced
1 c      fresh parsley, minced
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 Tbsp olive oil
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                                      Pasta, Rice, & Grains
Spaghetti & Meatballs                                      1½ tsp       non-iodized/non-sea salt
Spaghetti Sauce:                                            ½ tsp       pepper
  4 26-oz boxes/cartons strained tomatoes, no-             1½ tsp       dried oregano, crushed
           salt added (sub no-salt-added tomato            Cook onion and garlic in oil until tender, but not
           sauce)                                          brown. Add mushrooms and cook approximately
 10 cloves garlic, chopped                                 5 minutes until they are tender. Stir in the other
  1 lg     onion, chopped                                  ingredients one at a time while the pan is on
  1 Tbsp dry oregano leaves                                medium to low heat. Simmer uncovered for 30
  1 Tbsp dried basil                                       minutes. Serve over spaghetti.
  1 tsp    black pepper                                    Contributed by Bill and Karen M.
1½ tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt
  4 Tbsp white sugar (opt)                                 Spanish Style Orzo
  ⅛ c      olive oil                                        3   Tbsp    olive oil
                                                            1   c       water
Meatballs:                                                 1½   c       uncooked orzo
 2 lb         freshly ground beef                           1   c       unsalted chicken broth
 ⅓ c          egg whites                                    1   med     onion chopped
 2 cloves     garlic, minced                                1   15-oz   can unsalted diced tomatoes, or 4-5
 1 med        onion, chopped                                            fresh tomatoes
 ½ c          LID-safe breadcrumbs (sub crushed             ½ med       green pepper chopped
              matzo)                                        2 tsp       salt-free chili powder, more or less to
 1 tsp        non-iodized/non-sea salt                                  taste
 ½ tsp        black pepper                                  ½ med       jalapeño pepper, diced
              olive oil for frying                          1 tsp       non-iodized/non-sea salt, more or less
Mix all meatball ingredients together. Roll meat                        to taste
into small balls and fry in olive oil. Pat dry               2 tsp      minced garlic
before you add them to the sauce. Makes                    In a large heavy skillet, sauté orzo, onion, green
approximately 20-24 meatballs.                             pepper, jalapeño pepper, and garlic in olive oil
Add the meatballs and all the ingredients for the          until the orzo is browned and the vegetables are
spaghetti sauce into a Dutch oven or crock                 tender. Add water, chicken broth, and tomatoes.
pot/slow cooker and cook on low and cook it for            Season with salt-free chili powder and salt.
at least 6 hours. I normally make it at a day              Cover and simmer about 20 minutes.
ahead of when we are going to use it. It freezes           Contributed by Barb K.
well. Enjoy over your favorite LID-safe pasta.
Top with grated cheese substitute if desired
Contributed by Karen C.
                                                           Tomato Sauce, Fresh
                                                           5   med      tomatoes
                                                           ¼   c        olive oil
Spaghetti with Tomato Mushroom
                                                           4   cloves   garlic, finely minced
Sauce                                                      ⅓   c        fresh basil, chopped and divided
 ½   c        red onion, chopped                           1   tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt or to taste
 1   clove    garlic, minced                                            black pepper to taste
 3   Tbsp     olive oil                                                 red pepper flakes to taste
 1   c        sliced mushrooms
                                                           It is not necessary to peel the tomatoes. Wash
 ¼   c        fresh parsley leaves, chopped
                                                           and dry them. Cut out cores. Cut in half as you
 2   med      Roma tomatoes, chopped
                                                           would a grapefruit and squeeze out the juice and
 1   15-oz    can no-salt-added tomato sauce
                                                           seeds into a strainer placed over bowl. Coarsely
 ½   c        water
                                                           chop the tomatoes. In a large skillet, combine the
 1   tsp      sugar (opt)
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                                        Pasta, Rice, & Grains
olive oil and garlic over medium-high heat. As
soon as the first bits of garlic start to brown, add                    Most pasta is safe on the LID.
the tomatoes. Stir well; then let simmer without                        Be wary of egg noodles (due to
stirring. Continue simmering over medium-high
                                                                          the egg yolks). Look for egg
heat, until the tomatoes start to look soft. Press
them down with a wooden spoon; add about half                            noodles containing no yolks.
the basil, salt and pepper. Stir well. Continue to                      Otherwise most regular pasta
simmer briskly until it is a thick sauce; add some                       is just fine! Switch things up
of the strained tomato juice if it seems needed.                           by varying the shapes you
Stir in the remaining basil at the end, and taste to                                  select.
correct the amount of salt and pepper. The
cooking should take about 8-10 minutes. Makes
enough for one pound of pasta.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
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                                                       Beef
                                                       Beef
Beef & Pepper Medley                                          Chili Mac
1¼   Tbsp       garlic powder                                  1 lb    freshly ground beef or turkey (sub 2
1¼   Tbsp       black pepper                                           cups white beans—in addition to the
2½   lb         beef roast                                             1 cup listed below—for vegetarian
 1   lg         green pepper, julienned                                version)
 1   lg         sweet red pepper, julienned                   ½ c      chopped onion
 1   lg         sweet onion, thinly sliced                    ½ c      chopped bell pepper
 ¼   c          olive oil                                     2 cloves garlic, minced
 ⅓   c          red wine vinegar                              2 c      cooked pasta or basmati rice
1¾   tsp        dry mustard                                   ½ c      water
1¼   tsp        minced garlic cloves                          1 Tbsp chili powder (without salt)
 ¼   tsp        crushed red pepper                            1 tsp    cumin
 ¼   tsp        non-iodized/non-sea salt                      ¼ tsp    pepper
Preheat oven to 500°F. Combine garlic powder                  1 15-oz can diced no-salt-added tomato (or
and black pepper; rub over all sides of roast.                         fresh diced tomato)
Place on rack in a shallow roasting pan. Place                1 c      LID-safe white beans, cooked
roast in oven and reduce heat to 350°F. Bake for              1 c      canned unsalted corn (or frozen or
1½ to 2 hours or until meat reaches desired                            fresh corn)
doneness. Remove from oven and cool for 30-                   1 8-oz can unsalted tomato sauce (or LID-
40 minutes or until meat is cool enough to                             safe homemade)
handle. Cut into 3-inch x ¼-inch x ¼-inch strips.             1 6-oz can unsalted tomato paste
Place in a large salad bowl; add peppers and                  Cook first 4 ingredients in large pot until meat is
onions. Combine dressing ingredients in a jar                 browned (or, if there is no meat, just the veggies
with a tight-fitting lid; shake well. Pour over               simmered in liquid or sautéed in oil). Add
salad and toss to coat. Cover and refrigerate                 remaining ingredients and simmer 20 minutes,
overnight. Serve cold.                                        stirring occasionally.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                              Contributed by Julie C.B.
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                                                       Beef
Fajitas—Beef or Chicken                                       ½ c     no-salt ketchup
 1   clove      minced garlic                                 ¾ c     water
1½   tsp        non-iodized/non-sea salt                      2 Tbsp flour
1½   tsp        ground cumin                                          non-iodized/non-sea salt & pepper, to
 ½   tsp        chili powder (without salt)                           taste
 ½   tsp        crushed red pepper                            1 12-oz package pasta or yolk-free noodles
 2   Tbsp       vegetable oil                                 Sauté finely chopped onion and mushrooms
 2   Tbsp       lemon juice                                   with olive oil, until onions and mushrooms are
 3   Tbsp       vegetable oil                                 soft. Add ground beef and cook until no longer
 ½   c          onion                                         pink. Add no-salt ketchup and water. Add 2
 ½   c          green onion                                   tablespoons of flour and stir until well blended
 1   c          sliced green & red pepper (some of            and it starts to thicken.
                each type of pepper)                          Salt (non-iodized, non-sea) and pepper to taste.
1½ lb           beef or chicken, sliced into strips           Cover with foil and simmer for about 20
Combine first 7 ingredients. Pour over meat and               minutes. Serve over cooked pasta/noodles.
marinate for 2 or more hours in the refrigerator.             Contributed by Margaret D.
Sauté vegetables in oil in skillet until lightly
brown. Remove from pan. Sauté meat/chicken                    Hamburger En Papillote
in skillet until done (approx 5-8 min). Add                   1    lg      freshly ground hamburger patty
vegetables back to heat. Eat plain or over salad              1    med     potato, sliced
to make a great fajita salad. Serve in LID-safe               1    sm      carrot, sliced
corn tortillas. Also serve with tomatoes and                  1    small   onion, sliced
LID-safe guacamole.                                                        non-iodized/non-sea salt & pepper, to
Note: If you are also cooking for people not on                            taste
the low-iodine diet, you can serve with flour                 In foil, layer hamburger patty, potatoes, carrots,
tortillas, sour cream, cheese, etc.                           onions, salt and pepper. Fold foil around meat
Contributed by Julie C.B.                                     and vegetables and seal sides and corners tight.
                                                              Bake at 350°F for 1 hour. Serves 1.
Fried Steak or Chicken Fingers                                Contributed by Joan F. Recipe by Dorothy D.
     1 lb   cube steak, cut into strips OR 1 lb
            chicken breast, cut into tenders                  Joanna’s Meatloaf
     1 c    flour                                              1½ lb         freshly ground round hamburger
            non-iodized/non-sea salt & pepper                                meat
            to taste                                              1 sm       yellow onion, chopped
1 to 2 Tbsp salt-free all-purpose seasoning                       ⅔ c        water
     2 lg   egg whites, mixed until foamy                         3 slices   homemade (or other approved)
            oil for cooking                                                  bread, cut into small cubes
Mix flour and seasonings. Dredge chicken or                     3   Tbsp     egg whites
steak in egg white, then in flour mixture. Sauté                ½   Tbsp     canola oil
in a little oil in a skillet.                                   ½   Tbsp     distilled white vinegar
Contributed by Julie C.B.                                      1½   tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                                ½   tsp      black pepper
Ground Beef Stroganoff                                          ½   tsp      garlic powder
1   med         onion, finely chopped                           ½   tsp      sage
1   c           mushrooms                                       ½   tsp      dry mustard
2   Tbsp        olive oil                                       ½   tsp      paprika
1   lb          freshly ground beef                             ¼   tsp      sugar
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                                                       Beef
~¼ c            no-salt-added tomato sauce for                ¼ tsp     onion powder
                topping (or use homemade)                     ¼ tsp     garlic powder
Preheat oven to 350°F. Mix all ingredients                    Sprinkle beef with seasoning ingredients (adjust
together (except tomato sauce) in a large bowl.               measurements to taste). Heat skillet and sauté
Dump into ungreased large loaf pan (around 1½                 beef until browned and nearly done. Add onion
quarts) and shape with spoon. Make groove                     and peppers to skillet. Heat until vegetables are
down center of loaf and pour tomato sauce over                slightly tender. Cook and drain pasta, toss with
top. Bake for one hour (add 15 minutes for                    olive oil. Serve beef and vegetables on pasta.
crispy top). Remove from pan immediately (to                  Squeeze lime juice on top.
avoid standing in juices.) You can store                      Contributed by Nadine D.
individually wrapped slices in freezer to pull out
when desired.                                                 Mini Meatloaves
Contributed by Joanna G.                                       ½   c      unsalted ketchup
                                                              1½   Tbsp   dry mustard
LID Goulash                                                    1   lb     freshly ground beef or turkey
 1 lb           freshly ground beef/turkey                     1   sm     chopped onion
 ½ c            water                                          ¼   c      oatmeal
 ½ c            unsalted ketchup                               ½   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
 2 Tbsp         brown sugar                                    ½   tsp    dried oregano
 1 Tbsp         vinegar                                        ⅛   tsp    black pepper
 ¼ tsp          dry mustard                                    1   lg     egg white
 ¼ tsp          LID-safe chili powder                          1   tsp    brown sugar (opt)
 ¼ tsp          non-iodized/non-sea salt                      Preheat oven to 400°F. Combine ketchup and
 ¼ tsp          cumin                                         mustard. Reserve 3 Tablespoons. Combine
   dash         paprika                                       remaining mixture with all other ingredients
   dash         cinnamon                                      except the sugar. Divide into 4 equal portions.
1½ c            frozen mixed vegetables                       Shape into free-form loaves, place on greased
Brown the meat and drain any grease. Add the                  cookie sheet. Spread reserved ketchup mixture
other ingredients (except the vegetables) and                 over loaves (opt: add a tsp of brown sugar first)
simmer for 5 minutes. Add the frozen                          and bake for about 25 minutes. These freeze
vegetables and simmer until vegetables are                    well!
cooked. Serve over rice or pasta. Makes about 3               Contributed by Julie C.B.
adult servings.
Contributed by Ian V.                                         Quasi Meatloaf, Meatballs,
                                                              or Stuffing for Cabbage Rolls
Lime Steak Rotini                                                  1 lb  freshly ground beef
2 lb        eye of round steak, cut into strips               ½ to 1 c   pecans and/or walnuts, finely
            oil for sautéing                                             chopped or ground
1   med     onion, sliced into strips                         ½ to 1 med onion, chopped
1   med     green bell pepper, sliced into strips                 ½ c    chopped mushrooms
1   med     red bell pepper, sliced into strips                   ½ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt, or to taste
1   8 oz    box rotini pasta, cooked                               1 tsp garlic powder, or to taste
1   Tbsp    olive oil                                             ½ tsp black pepper, or to taste
1   med     lime, squeezed
                                                              Combine and mix all ingredients well.
Seasoning for steak strips:
½ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
½ tsp black pepper
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                                                     Beef
MEATLOAF—Put in oiled loaf pan. Cook at                     ¼ tsp      chili powder
350°F for 1 hour, uncovered                                 ¼ tsp      pepper
MEATBALLS—Shape and bake covered at                         Combine first three ingredients in large skillet.
350°F for 1 hour (or fry them in oil).                      Cook until meat is browned, stirring to crumble,
CABBAGE ROLLS—Steam fresh cabbage                           drain. Add remaining ingredients to skillet and
leaves 3-4 minutes, just until pliable. Place 1             mix. Simmer 15 minutes. Serve on rice (e.g.,
large meatball (with or without optional                    basmati) or on LID-safe buns.
ingredients) in each leaf and roll to enclose               Contributed by Julie C.B.
meatball in the leaf. Place in baking dish with ½
cup water and cover. Cook at 350°F for 1 hour.
Optional Ingredients for cabbage rolls:
                                                            Stuffed Sweet Green Peppers
 finely chopped apple                                      4   lg
                                                                green peppers, stem and seeds removed
                                                            1   lb
                                                                freshly ground hamburger
 wheat germ
                                                            1   lg
                                                                chopped onion
 corn meal
                                                            2   lg
                                                                tomatoes, chopped
 peppers                                                       salt-free lemon pepper, to taste
Contributed by Barrett H.                                       salt free all-purpose seasoning, to taste
                                                                minced garlic, to taste
Scottish Beer Pot Roast (Slow Cooker)                           olive oil, to taste
8 to 10 oz  lamb or beef, cut into 1-inch or                    basil, to taste
            smaller cubes                                       non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste
     1 lg   leek or onion, halved lengthwise                1 c basmati rice, uncooked
            and sliced
                                                            Parboil peppers for 5 minutes, drain well, and
     1 lg   potato, peeled and cut into ½-inch
                                                            cut in half. Brown meat and onions, drain well
            pieces
                                                            and add tomatoes, lemon pepper, seasoning,
     2 med carrots, cut into ½-inch slices
                                                            minced garlic, olive oil, basil, and salt to taste.
4 to 6 c    water
                                                            Simmer for 10 minutes. Cook 1 cup rice for 15
    12 oz   dark beer
                                                            minutes, drain if still wet (it is OK if the rice is
⅔ to 1 c    barley or rice (e.g., basmati)
                                                            still a bit undercooked, it will cook completely
     ½ tsp black pepper
                                                            while the peppers bake). Mix rice with meat
     2 Tbsp fresh parsley, minced
                                                            mixture and stuff green peppers halves. Place
Mix first 4 ingredients in a slow cooker. Stir in           green peppers in an oblong pan with a water
the next 4 ingredients. Cover and cook on low               bath around peppers. Bake at 350°F for 45
heat for 8 to 10 hours or on high heat for 4 to 5           minutes to 1 hour.
hours. Stir in parsley before serving. Makes 2              Contributed by Gina R.
servings.
Contributed by Kimber S.                                    Tacos
                                                                1 lbfreshly ground beef or other meat
Sloppy Joes                                                         preference
1   lb       freshly ground beef or turkey                  2½ Tbsp Taco Seasoning from this cookbook
1   sm       chopped onion                                   ⅔ c    water
1   sm       chopped bell pepper
                                                            Use the Taco Seasoning Mix recipe found in the
1   clove    garlic, minced
                                                            Spices & Condiments section of this cookbook.
½   c        water
                                                            Brown and drain beef. Add seasoning mix and
½   c        unsalted ketchup
                                                            water. Reduce heat and simmer 2 to 3 minutes.
2   Tbsp     brown sugar
                                                            Enjoy! Serve with LID-safe tortillas.
2   Tbsp     salt-free tomato paste
                                                            Contributed by Jamie M.
1   Tbsp     vinegar
¼   tsp      dry mustard
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                                                     Beef
Tomatoes, Beef, & Asparagus
1 lb     asparagus, cut diagonally
½ c      water
1 lb     lean boneless steak, cut into thin
         strips
 ½ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
 ¼ tsp black pepper
 6 lg    scallions, thinly sliced
 1 clove garlic, crushed
24 sm cherry tomatoes, halved
Combine the asparagus and water in a skillet
and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, cover and
simmer until the asparagus is tender, about 2
minutes. Pour off water. Add beef, salt, pepper,
scallions, and garlic. Sauté until the beef is
cooked through. Add the tomatoes and sauté
until heated thoroughly. Makes 4 servings.
Contributed by Diane G.
Venezuelan Beef
     2   lb      round steak
     5   Tbsp    olive oil
     1   med     onion, minced
     1   clove   garlic, crushed
     2   lg      bay leaves, crumbled
1 to ½   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt
     ½   tsp     black pepper
Slice steak into thin strips, ¼-inch wide. Heat
oil in skillet and add beef. Add remaining
ingredients and stir with fork. Cook until beef is
browned. Can cover, if desired. Serve over
basmati rice.
Contributed by Jeanne R.
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                                                 Poultry
                                                 Poultry
Basic Whole Roasted Chicken                               To make refried black beans, place black beans
1 4- to 5-lb whole chicken, with the neck and             in a small saucepan and add enough water just
             giblets removed from the cavity              to cover the beans. Add in a few tomatoes,
1 Tbsp       olive oil                                    finely diced green pepper, and finely diced
             non-iodized/non-sea salt                     onion (may substitute dried minced onion if
             Freshly ground black pepper                  fresh onion is not available). Sprinkle in cumin,
1 med        lemon, thinly sliced (opt)                   garlic, and black pepper to taste. Cook over med
             Fresh herbs, such as parsley,                heat until bubbling, stirring occasionally to
             rosemary, or thyme (opt)                     prevent sticking. Reduce heat and simmer 15-20
Heat the oven to 425°F and arrange a rack in the          minutes, stirring occasionally, until beans
middle. Place the chicken on a work surface or            become very soft and water is almost
cutting board and pat it dry with paper towels.           completely reduced. With a fork, mash beans
Cut off and discard any extra fat hanging around          and stir, until a thick paste forms (for thinner
the body cavity. Drizzle the oil on the chicken           beans, add a little water). Remove from heat.
and rub it all over the skin. Season generously           In the meantime, cook the frozen corn in
inside and out with salt and pepper. Place the            microwave with a little water for approximately
lemon and herbs inside the cavity, if using.              30 seconds. Drain corn and combine with the
Place the chicken breast-side up in a large oven-         remaining tomatoes, green pepper, and onion in
safe frying pan, cast-iron skillet or roasting pan.       a small bowl to make a fresh salsa. Warm and
Roast the chicken in the oven for 15 minutes.             season the meat, if needed. To assemble your
Reduce the temperature to 375°F and continue              tostadas, spread a bit of the refried black beans
roasting until the juices run clear and a                 on each rice cake. Top with meat and then salsa,
thermometer inserted into the inner thigh (but            and enjoy!
not touching the bone) registers 165°F, about 50          Editor’s note: Serving this on unsalted tortillas
minutes to 1 hour more. Remove the chicken                or unsalted corn chips is another LID-safe
from the oven and place on a cutting board. Let           option.
it rest about 15 to 20 minutes before carving.            Contributed by Jennifer B.
Tips: Line your pan for easy clean-up. If you
want the chicken sitting above the draining fat,          Bolivian Chicken
place it on a wire rack in the roasting pan.              1½ lb      skinless, boneless chicken breasts,
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                                     cut into ½-inch strips
                                                                     non-iodized/non-sea salt & pepper,
Black Bean & Chicken Tostadas                                        to taste
2 to 3 med unsalted rice cakes                              2 Tbsp olive or vegetable oil
     1 c    salt-free black beans, rinsed &                 2 lg     onions, chopped
            drained                                         2 med sweet peppers, any colors, cut into
     3 oz   cooked chicken (sub steak, or                            ¼-inch strips
            pork) diced or shredded                         2 cloves garlic, minced or chopped
    ¼ c     diced fresh tomatoes, divided                   3 c      homemade or unsalted chicken
    ¼ c     diced green pepper, divided                              broth
2 to 3 Tbsp frozen corn                                     ¾ c      no-salt-added peanut butter
    ¼ c     diced onion, divided                            1 10-oz package petite frozen peas, thawed
            ground cumin                                    ¼ c      LID-safe bread crumbs (sub matzo
            garlic powder                                            crumbs)
            black pepper                                             Opt: Cayenne or jalapeño pepper,
                                                                     finely minced
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                                                Poultry
Season chicken with salt and pepper. In a large           Chicken Breast Chasseur
frying pan, heat oil over medium heat. Add                3   Tbsp         vegetable oil
chicken strips and sauté, stirring for about three        6   4- to 5-oz   chicken breast halves without skin
minutes, until chicken turns opaque. Remove               2   med          shallots, finely chopped
chicken and set aside.                                    ½   lb           mushrooms, quartered
Add onions, bell peppers, and garlic to pan.              1   clove        garlic, crushed
Sauté about three minutes until onions are                2   lg           tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and
tender. For added heat, stir in hot pepper. Add                            chopped
broth and peanut butter. Simmer, stirring                 ½   tsp          tarragon
occasionally for about ten minutes.                       ½   tsp          non-iodized/non-sea salt
Stir in chicken, peas, and bread crumbs. Cook             ¼   tsp          black pepper
gently 5 to 10 minutes more, stirring                     ½   c            dry white wine (not cooking wine)
occasionally, until sauce is thickened and heated         ½   c            LID-safe beef broth (homemade
through. Serve over basmati rice.                                          or unsalted)
Contributed by Barbara P.                                  1 Tbsp          cornstarch
                                                           2 Tbsp          water
“Breaded” Chicken Cutlets
                                                          In a large frying pan, heat oil over medium heat.
 2 5- to 6-oz boneless, skinless chicken                  Add chicken and cook, turning until brown all
              breasts                                     over, about 10 minutes. Remove and set aside.
1½ c          flour                                       Add shallots to pan drippings. Cook 1 minute to
              non-iodized/non-sea salt &                  soften. Add mushrooms; cook until lightly
              pepper to taste                             browned, about 3 minutes. Add garlic, tomatoes,
 5 lg         egg whites                                  tarragon, salt, and pepper. Simmer 5 minutes.
1½ c          unsalted matzo meal                         Add wine and beef broth. Return chicken to pan,
 1 Tbsp       Italian herb seasoning (salt-free)          cover and cook over low heat until tender; about
 3 Tbsp       olive oil (more as needed)                  20 minutes. Remove chicken. Stir dissolved
Flatten chicken breasts to about ¼-inch                   cornstarch into sauce. Bring to a boil and cook,
thickness, and cut into 1½-inch strips.                   stirring until thickened, about 1-2 minutes.
Set up three bowls as follows:                            Return chicken to pan and turn to coat with
Bowl 1: Flour mixed with salt and pepper to               sauce. Serve with rice.
taste.                                                    Tip: See the Chili recipe in the Soups & Stews
Bowl 2: Egg whites.                                       section on how to peel a tomato.
Bowl 3: Unsalted matzo meal mixed with Italian            Contributed by Leah G.
herb seasoning.
Roll chicken strips in flour mixture then quickly         Chicken Curry
submerge them in the egg whites. Next, roll               1 whole chicken, cooked, deboned and meat
them in the matzo meal mixture.                                   shredded (sub shredded beef if you
Coat the bottom of a frying pan with olive oil.                   desire)
On medium-high heat, fry the cutlets (covered)            2 c     salt-free or LID-safe homemade
for approximately 3 minutes on each side. The                     chicken stock
breading will become crisp and golden. Add oil            2 Tbsp vegetable oil
as needed and fry the chicken in two batches.             2 lg    onions, chopped
Serve warm or cold with fresh lemon juice.                2 tsp   flour
Contributed by Tracy H.                                   1 tsp   sugar
                                                          1 tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                          1 Tbsp salt-free curry powder (more to taste)
                                                          Heat oil in deep skillet. Add onions and cook
                                                          until golden. Stir in flour, sugar, salt, and curry
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                                                    Poultry
powder. Add stock. Cook until thick and let                  Chicken Nuggets
simmer for about 5 minutes on very low heat,                 2   4- to 5-oz   boneless skinless chicken breasts
stirring occasionally. Add chopped cooked                    2   c            matzo meal
meat. Taste; add more curry or salt to taste.                1   tsp          non-iodized/non-sea salt
Serve over pasta or rice. This recipe is easily              2   tsp          coriander
doubled and freezes well.                                    2   tsp          paprika
Contributed by Susan L.                                      2   tsp          black pepper
                                                             3   lg           egg whites
Chicken for Tacos or Taco Salad (Slow
                                                             Cut chicken into nugget sizes. Place egg whites
Cooker)                                                      in a bowl. Mix matzo meal, coriander, salt,
3 lg boneless, skinless chicken breasts                      paprika, and pepper together in a separate bowl.
2 c Low-Iodine Salsa Fresca (use recipe from                 Dip chicken into egg whites, then into meal.
     this cookbook)                                          Place coated chicken into pan with hot oil. (You
In a slow cooker, spread about a half cup of                 will know the oil is hot enough by placing a
salsa. Place chicken on top and pour rest of salsa           small drop of water into pan; if the water
over. Cook on low 6 hours or high 4 hours. Cool              “dances” on the oil then you are ready.) Fry
and shred chicken. Place back in salsa and stir.             chicken until golden brown on both sides. Take
Freeze some for later use.                                   out of oil and drain well. Serve with favorite
Contributed by Carole P.                                     dipping sauce. Note: To make more kid-
                                                             friendly, omit paprika and cut coriander in half.
Chicken Giuseppe                                             Contributed by Derrick D.
1   med       onion
3   Tbsp      chopped garlic                                 Chicken Pesto
3   Tbsp      olive oil                                      2 4- to 5-oz boneless skinless chicken breasts
1   tsp       non-iodized/non-sea salt                                    olive oil
3   whole     boneless, skinless chicken breasts,                         balsamic vinegar
              pounded thin                                   8 oz         whole wheat pasta
1 6-oz        can salt-free tomato paste                     1 c          fresh basil
1 8-oz        package sliced mushrooms                       ⅓ c          olive oil
1 c           red wine                                       ¼ c          pine nuts or slivered almonds
                                                                          (unsalted)
Finely chop onion and sauté at low temperature
                                                             1 clove      fresh garlic
in olive oil until translucent. Raise temperature
to medium. Add garlic and mushrooms. Sauté                   Put chicken in a zippered plastic bag or plastic
until onions are caramelized and garlic-                     container with enough olive oil to cover it and
mushroom mixture is lightly brown.                           about two or three shakes of vinegar. Marinate
Remove from skillet. Add chicken breasts,                    for about an hour or overnight. Grill as usual.
pounded thin, and cook 5 minutes on medium                   Cook pasta as directed on box.
until they begin to turn white on the top. Turn              Meanwhile, put all other ingredients into a small
and cook until brown.                                        food processor, and mix until smooth. When
Remove chicken breasts. Raise temperature to                 chicken and pasta are done, add basil mixture to
high and add wine to pan to deglaze and cook                 pasta, slice chicken, and serve. Makes 2 to 3
off. Then, add tomato paste, onion mixture, and              servings.
chicken. Cover pan, lower heat to simmer, and                Contributed by Michele H.
let chicken cook thoroughly. Serve over pasta.
Contributed by Judy L.
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                                               Poultry
Chicken Stir-Fry                                                             non-iodized/non-sea salt to
3 oz chicken breast, cubed                                                   taste
     canola oil for cooking                                                  white pepper to taste
¾ c zucchini, chopped                                    3 to 4 Tbsp         olive or vegetable Oil
¾ c mushrooms, sliced                                        ¼ c             very dry sherry (opt, not
1 lg carrot sliced into thin disks                                           cooking sherry)
½ c honey                                                     ¼ tsp          oregano
1 sm clementine or half an orange                        Place oil in a 10-inch skillet and heat. Sauté
½ c chopped unsalted cashews                             garlic and onion until tender (not burned).
     cracked red pepper, to taste                        Remove garlic and onion and lightly cook
Cook chicken in skillet in a small amount of oil         chicken cutlets in same pan keeping the oil and
until fully cooked. Add in zucchini, mushroom            drippings. After chicken turns white, replace
and carrots and cook until vegetables begin to           onions and garlic. Add 1 can of salt-free diced
soften. In a separate bowl, combine honey and            tomatoes, salt, pepper, oregano and dry sherry.
squeeze the juice of one whole clementine or             Cover and simmer 30 minutes until tender and
about half an orange into the honey. Mix                 cooked. Add cooked orzo to skillet and devour!
thoroughly. Stir the chopped unsalted cashews            Contributed by Susan C.
into the sauce. Add in cracked red pepper to
taste. Pour the sauce into pan with the chicken          Chicken with Sweet Peppers
and veggies and simmer for several minutes.              and Garlic
Serve over basmati rice.                                 4 4- to 5-oz chicken breast halves
Contributed by Melissa M.                                             non-iodized/non-sea salt & black
                                                                      pepper to taste
Chicken with Apricot Sauce                               1 med        sweet pepper
2 4- to 5-oz chicken breast filets                       3 Tbsp       extra virgin olive oil
             olive oil for cooking                       2 cloves     garlic, chopped
½ med        onion, diced                                2 Tbsp       balsamic vinegar
½ c          apricot preserves (LID-safe)                1 Tbsp       water
⅛ tsp        ginger or to taste                          Season chicken with salt and pepper. Cut sweet
Brown filets in olive oil until thoroughly               pepper into strips. Heat oil in large pan. Add
cooked. Remove from pan, leaving oil and                 chicken; cook turning once, until brown on both
drippings in pan. Add onions and cook until              sides (2 minutes per side). Add pepper strips,
softened. Add preserves and ginger and pour              cover, and reduce heat. Cook until peppers are
warm sauce over chicken. Serve accompanied               tender (3 minutes). Add garlic; cook uncovered
with basmati rice.                                       until softened (1 minute); stir in vinegar and
Contributed by Joanne M.                                 water. Heat through.
                                                         Contributed by Judi
Chicken with Orzo
    8 oz          orzo pasta cooked as directed          Creole Skillet Dinner
                  on package                               4 c     chicken broth, LID-safe (homemade
     4 5- to 6-oz chicken breasts, boneless,                       or no-salt-added)
                  skinless, thinly sliced                2½ c      rice, uncooked
     1 15-oz      can salt-free diced canned              1 c      red onion, chopped
                  tomatoes or 2 fresh lg                  3 cloves minced garlic, divided
                  tomatoes, diced                        1¼ tsp    chili powder
     1 med        white onion, diced                      1 tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
1 to 2 cloves     garlic, minced                          ½ tsp    turmeric
                                                          ¼ tsp    black pepper
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                                                   Poultry
 1   lg      bay leaf                                     Garlic Chicken with Balsamic Vinegar
 1   med     sweet red pepper, julienne                    1 lb    skinless chicken breasts, thinly sliced
 1   med     green pepper, julienne                                non-iodized/non-sea salt and black
 2   lg      green onions, sliced                                  pepper, to taste
 1   tsp     fresh parsley, chopped                       4 cloves garlic, chopped
 ½   tsp     dried basil                                  ¼ c      extra virgin olive oil
 ½   tsp     dried thyme                                  2 Tbsp balsamic vinegar
 ¼   tsp     hot pepper sauce (salt-free, or sub          3 Tbsp fresh parsley
             cayenne pepper to taste)                     ¼ c      water (more or less depending on
 2   Tbsp    oil                                                   how much you want to use)
 1   c       fresh mushrooms, sliced
 1   med     tomato, chopped                              Season chicken with salt and pepper. Chop
 1   c       frozen peas                                  garlic. Heat 3 Tablespoons oil in large pan; add
 1   lb      boneless, skinless chicken breasts,          chicken and cook turning once until browned.
             thinly sliced                                Move to a plate (leaving drippings in pan). Add
 2 Tbsp      lemon juice                                  remaining oil and garlic to pan; cook until
 ⅓ c         sliced almonds, toasted                      softened but not brown, about 1 minute. Add
                                                          vinegar and water, bring to a boil, and then boil
In a large saucepan, bring broth, rice, onion, 1          1 minute. Stir in parsley. Return chicken to pan
tsp garlic, chili powder, salt, turmeric, pepper,         and simmer for 1 minute or until done.
and bay leaf to boil. Reduce heat; cover, and             Contributed by Judi
simmer 20 minutes or until rice is tender.
Discard bay leaf. In skillet over med-high heat,
                                                          Garlic Lime Chicken
sauté next 7 ingredients and remaining garlic in
oil for 2 minutes. Add mushrooms; cook until              3 to 4   lg       fresh limes, juiced
peppers are crisp-tender. Add tomato and peas;                 4   lg       boneless chicken breasts
heat through. Add rice; keep warm. Over med-                   6   cloves   garlic, chopped
high heat, cook and stir chicken in lemon juice                1   tsp      olive oil
until no longer pink. Add to rice mixture; toss.          Cube chicken into bite-size pieces. Begin to
Top with almonds.                                         sauté with olive oil and garlic about 5-6
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                          minutes. Add lime juice. Continue to cook until
                                                          all juice is absorbed, and forms a brown crusty
Easy Orange Chicken                                       coating (about 20 minutes).
2 lg   boneless skinless chicken breasts,                 Contributed by Bethann L.
       halved, or 4 breast filets, or 4-6 thighs
       oil for cooking                                    George’s Turkey Bolognese
1 med onion, chopped                                      1 to 1½   lb      lean freshly ground turkey
1 c    fresh orange juice                                       1   Tbsp    onion powder
1 Tbsp cornstarch                                               2   Tbsp    dried oregano
1 tsp dried thyme, opt                                          ¼   tsp     thyme
       non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper to                   2   tsp     dried basil
       taste                                                    1   Tbsp    dried parsley
Oil a baking pan. Add chicken and onion. Mix                    1   tsp     garlic powder
cornstarch and orange juice. Add thyme. Pour                    ¼   tsp     freshly cracked pepper
onto the chicken. Bake at 325°F until tender,             Mix all dry ingredients together first.
about 40 minutes. Serve with pasta or rice plus a         Add all the ingredients to the turkey meat,
vegetable such as green beans or no-salt peas.            mixing thoroughly.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                          Add olive oil to frying pan, and sauté meat until
                                                          thoroughly cooked.
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                                                  Poultry
Sauce ingredients:                                         into the chicken. Refrigerate at least 30 minutes
1 lg     can salt-free crushed tomatoes                    and up to 1 day, turning the chicken
1 6-oz can salt-free tomato paste                          occasionally.
         olive oil                                         Meanwhile, blend basil, garlic, lemon zest, ¼
2 cloves garlic, chopped                                   cup lemon juice, ¾ tsp salt, and ½ tsp pepper in
1 sm     onion, diced                                      a blender until smooth. Gradually blend in the
                                                           remaining ⅓ cup oil. Season the basil sauce, to
Sauté garlic and onions in the olive oil, until            taste, with more salt and pepper, if desired.
translucent. Add crushed tomatoes and tomato               Prepare the barbecue for med-high heat or
paste. Cook on a low flame for approximately               preheat a grill pan over med-high heat. Grill the
10 minutes.                                                chicken until just cooked through, about 5
After meat is cooked, add it to the sauce.                 minutes per side. Transfer the chicken to plates.
Serve over rotelle, rotini, or penne pasta.                Drizzle the basil sauce over and serve.
Contributed by June C.                                     Contributed by Monica M.
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                                                      Poultry
Italian Chicken                                                 Lemon Honey Chicken & Rice
6   ozfresh sliced mushrooms                                    14½ oz     chicken broth—LID-safe homemade
1   med
      onion, sliced                                                        or unsalted
1   clove
      garlic, chopped                                               3 Tbsp lemon juice
1   tsp
      oil                                                           1 Tbsp honey
1   tsp
      dry basil                                                            vegetable oil spray
1   c chicken stock (unsalted or LID-safe                           4 lg   boneless and skinless chicken breast
      homemade)                                                            halves
1 lg  tomato, skinned and cubed                                     1 c    onions, minced
1 med head broccoli, cut into pieces,                               1 c    rice, uncooked
      including stem                                                       chopped parsley, opt
1 lb  chicken breast, cubed                                     Blend chicken broth, lemon juice, and honey;
Sauté mushrooms, onion and garlic in oil. Add                   set aside. Spray a 10-inch skillet with nonstick
basil, chicken stock, tomato, and broccoli.                     cooking spray. Over med-high heat, brown
Simmer 10 minutes. Add chicken breast cut into                  chicken on both sides; remove from skillet. In
bite size pieces. Simmer until done, serve over                 same skillet, cook and stir onions in ⅓ broth
egg-free fettuccini noodles.                                    mixture for 3 minutes or until tender. Add
Tip: See the Chili recipe in the Soups & Stews                  remaining broth, chicken, and rice; heat to a
section on how to skin a tomato.                                boil. Reduce heat; cover and simmer for 20
Contributed by Julie C.B.                                       minutes or until liquid is absorbed. Let stand 5
                                                                minutes and garnish with parsley before serving.
Lemon Baked Chicken                                             Contributed by Leah G.
1   lg           whole roaster chicken
2   Tbsp         olive oil                                      Moroccan-Style Stewed Chicken (Slow
2   lg           lemons, juiced                                 Cooker)
½   tsp          finely grated lemon zest                        4 c     unsalted or homemade LID-safe
1   clove        garlic, minced                                          chicken broth
½   tsp          minced thyme                                   3 cloves garlic, minced
½   tsp          minced rosemary                                2 Tbsp honey
2   tsp          non-iodized/non-sea salt                       2 tsp    cumin
1   tsp          pepper                                         ½ tsp    cinnamon
2   tsp          paprika                                        1 14-oz can no-salt diced tomatoes
1   c            water                                          1 lg     bell pepper, cut into 2" long strips
Preheat oven to 325°F. Place roaster chicken in                 1 lg     sweet onion, chopped
large casserole dish. Rub outside and inside of                 ½ c      raisins
chicken with seasonings. Mix olive oil and                      4 lg     boneless, skinless chicken breasts
lemon juice and drizzle over chicken. Pour                      Stir broth, garlic, honey, cumin, cinnamon,
water into casserole dish. Bake for ~2 hours (or                tomatoes, pepper, onion, and raisins in slow
until chicken reaches an internal temperature of                cooker. Add the chicken and coat the chicken in
175°F). Baste chicken 3-4 times with juices in                  sauce. Cook on low 7-8 hours. Serve over rice
pan during the last hour. Remove from oven and                  or pasta.
let stand for at least 10 minutes before carving.               Contributed by Carole P.
Contributed by Jackie & another friend of
ThyCa
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                                                   Poultry
    Slow-cooker recipes can easily                           Pecan-Crusted Chicken
                                                             2   lg    boneless, skinless chicken breasts
    be converted for the stove top
                                                             1   lg    egg white
      by simmering on very low                               ½   tsp   ginger
       heat, or use the oven by                              ¼   tsp   sage
    baking at 200°F for “low” and                                      non-iodized/non-sea salt, garlic, and
          300°F for “high.”                                            pepper to taste
                                                              1 c      finely chopped pecans
Orange-Ginger Chicken                                        Lightly beat egg whites and spices together. Dip
                                                             chicken breasts into egg whites and then coat
4   lg        chicken breasts
                                                             with pecans. Place chicken on a foil-lined
2   lg        cut-up oranges with juice and peel
                                                             cookie sheet sprayed with vegetable oil. Cook in
1   tsp       fresh ginger (or sub with dry)
                                                             a 350°F oven for one hour. Enjoy with your
1   clove     garlic, chopped
                                                             favorite pasta and/or veggies. Tip: Try a variety
¼   c         olive oil
                                                             of spices instead of the ginger and sage.
¼   tsp       thyme
                                                             Contributed by Nancy K.
¼   tsp       salt-free poultry seasoning
Mix together in a gallon zippered plastic bag.               Portobello Mushrooms & Chicken
Keep in the refrigerator and mash the contents               3 to 4 cloves garlic, minced
in bag frequently during the day. Grill the                       2 Tbsp olive oil
chicken or cook in a pan on the stovetop.                    2 to 3 6-oz packages Portobello mushrooms,
Contributed by Elisa G.                                                    sliced
                                                                 ¼ tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt
Pasta with Chicken & Peppers                                      4 med boneless skinless chicken breasts,
5 Tbsp olive oil                                                           thinly sliced
1 lg    boneless and skinless chicken breast,                     1 lg     tomato, diced
        sliced
                                                             Sauté garlic in olive oil. Add mushrooms, salt,
1 med onion, chopped
                                                             and water if necessary. Cover and simmer until
1 med red bell pepper, julienne style
                                                             mushrooms are almost done to your liking. Add
1 med green bell pepper, julienne style
                                                             chicken breast and tomato. Season with more
1 clove garlic, minced
                                                             salt and/or herbs, such as basil, as desired. Cook
½ tsp ground red pepper
                                                             until chicken is done, about 10 minutes.
2 lg    tomatoes, chopped
                                                             Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
¾ lb    pasta tubes (e.g., penne)
Heat 2 Tablespoons olive oil over med heat in                Rosemary Turkey
large skillet. Cook and stir chicken until tender.           2   lg     turkey legs (or sub chicken)
Remove and set aside. Add 2 Tablespoons olive                2   Tbsp   extra virgin olive oil
oil to skillet. Cook and stir onion and peppers              3   Tbsp   balsamic vinegar
until tender. Return chicken to pan. Add garlic              2   Tbsp   dried rosemary or fresh to taste
and ground red pepper. Cook 3 minutes, stirring              1   Tbsp   parsley flakes
constantly. Add tomatoes; simmer for 10                                 coarse ground pepper to taste
minutes. While chicken mixture is simmering,
cook pasta according to directions. Drain and                Mix all ingredients in pan, and roll turkey legs
toss with remaining tablespoon of olive oil.                 in mixture, coating well. Cover with aluminum
Serve chicken mixture over pasta.                            foil. Cook for 1½ hours at 350°F. Serve with
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                             steamed veggies.
                                                             Contributed by Terri Y.
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                                                  Poultry
Sesame Chicken Nuggets                                     Sweet Apple Chicken
1 lb   skinless chicken breasts                            ¼   c            brown sugar
       non-iodized/non-sea salt & pepper to                ¼   c            apple cider vinegar
       taste                                               ¼   c            honey
½ c    sesame seeds                                        2   lg           apples
1 lg   lemon                                               2   5- to 6-oz   boneless, skinless chicken breasts
3 Tbsp vegetable oil                                       ½   tsp          cinnamon (opt)
2 Tbsp sesame oil                                          Peel two apples and dice into small chunks.
Cut chicken into strips and season with salt and           Sprinkle with cinnamon if desired. Mix all
pepper. Put sesame seeds and chicken into a                ingredients, except chicken, in a sealable bowl
plastic bag and shake chicken to coat. Heat both           or large zippered bag. Add chicken breast and
oils together in large pan. Add chicken, cook              marinate overnight. With a large piece of
until brown on bottom (2-3 minutes) turn and               aluminum foil, make into a bowl shape, place
cook until brown on other side. Serve garnished            chicken on foil, and cover with a separate piece
with lemon wedge.                                          of aluminum foil. Bake at 375°F until chicken is
Contributed by Judi                                        fully cooked, about 30-40 minutes.
                                                           Contributed by Matt G., New Hampshire
Slow-Cooker Latin Chicken
3 to 4   lg     boneless, skinless chicken breasts                An important tip about cooking
    ¼    c      loosely packed cilantro leaves                      dried kidney beans safely
     2   lg     sweet potatoes, peeled and cubed
     1   lg     red bell pepper cut into strips                  Did you know that cooking kidney beans
     1   15-oz  can no-salt-added beans (black or                from the dry state requires certain safety
                other), rinsed and drained                         protocols? Red kidney beans and, to a
    ½    c      unsalted or homemade LID-safe                     lesser extent, white kidney beans (also
                chicken broth                                    called cannellini beans) contain a protein
    1    c      salt-free hot salsa                              that can act as a toxin. To safely remove
    2    tsp    cumin                                            that protein, the dried beans must first be
    ½    tsp    allspice                                         soaked for at least 5 hours, then drained,
    3    cloves garlic, chopped                                  and then boiled in clean water for at least
                lime wedges for garnish                           30 minutes. For more information, see:
                                                                 https://www.fda.gov/media/83271/downl
Arrange chicken in bottom of slow cooker.                                            oad.
Place potatoes, pepper, and beans on top.
Mix together broth, cilantro, salsa, cumin,                          According to the FDA, using a slow
allspice, and garlic in a bowl. Pour in cooker.                    cooker (or crock pot) does not provide
Cook on low for 4 hours. Serve with lime                              enough heat to safely remove this
garnish.                                                           protein. This is especially true if your
Contributed by Carole                                               slow cooker is old. Newer models do
                                                                    come to higher temperatures for food
                                                                               safety reasons.
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                                               Poultry
Turkey Burgers
3 lb    freshly ground turkey
¼ c     seasoned LID-safe bread crumbs (sub
        matzo meal)
¼ c     finely diced onion
2 lg    egg whites, lightly beaten
¼ c     chopped fresh parsley
1 clove garlic, peeled and minced
1 tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
¼ tsp ground black pepper
In a large bowl, mix ground turkey, seasoned
bread crumbs, onion, egg whites, parsley, garlic,
salt, and pepper. Form into 12 patties. Cook the
patties in a med skillet over med heat, turning
once, to an internal temperature of 180°F
(82.2°C).
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                                                Lamb & Pork
                                                Lamb & Pork
Apple-Smothered Pork Chops                                    1 Tbsp white vinegar
6 med pork chops, thick-cut                                   ¼ tsp  non-iodized/non-sea salt
       non-iodized/non-sea salt, pepper, and                  ¼ tsp  black pepper
       sage to taste                                          Heat a nonstick skillet over med high heat. Add
       canola oil                                             pork slices in a single layer and brown, about 2
2 Tbsp flour                                                  minutes or so per side. Remove from heat. Add
1 c    hot water                                              onion and garlic, sauté until tender (about 5
1 Tbsp vinegar                                                minutes). Add tomato sauce, vinegar and salt
1 c    raisins                                                and pepper and simmer one minute. Add pork,
3 med tart apples, cored and sliced                           cover and simmer 15 minutes to finish cooking
3 Tbsp brown sugar                                            pork and thicken sauce. Serve over rice, or by
Brown seasoned chops in oil. Remove from                      itself.
skillet. Stir in flour, then water, vinegar, and              Contributed by Julie C.B.
raisins. Cook and stir to thicken. Arrange chops
in casserole. Top with apples. Sprinkle with                  “Breaded” Pork Chops
brown sugar. Pour raisin mix over. Bake                       2   Tbsp   yellow cornmeal
covered 350°F for about an hour.                              2   Tbsp   whole wheat flour
Contributed by Dian B.                                        1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                              1   tsp    ground sage
Asian Pork                                                    ½   tsp    onion powder
                                                              ½   tsp    sugar
    ¼ c             chopped onion
                                                              ½   tsp    paprika
    1 clove         garlic, chopped
                                                              4   med    pork chops, ½- to ¾-inch thick, rinsed
    1 Tbsp          chopped candied or fresh
                    ginger                                    Preheat oven to 425°F. Prepare pork coating by
1 to 2   Tbsp       olive oil                                 mixing all ingredients except the chops, and
     2   4- to 5-oz boneless pork chops, cut into             place in large plastic bag. Rinse pork chops and
                    thin slices                               while still wet, place one chop into bag with
     1   c          snow peas or sugar snap peas              coating mix and shake to coat. Place on
                    fresh orange juice (enough to             prepared baking sheet. Repeat with remaining
                    make a sauce and steam)                   chops. Bake for ~30-35 minutes, until browned
     1   Tbsp       natural LID-safe peanut                   and cooked through.
                    butter, crunchy or smooth                 Contributed by Lisa H.
In skillet, sauté onion, garlic and ginger in olive
oil until translucent. Add snow peas, pork,                   Breakfast Sausage
orange juice, and peanut butter. Reduce heat and              1   lb    freshly ground pork, unseasoned
cover for 2 minutes. Simmer until cooked                      1   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
through. Serve over whole wheat pasta or                      ⅛   tsp   ground pepper
basmati rice if desired.                                      ¼   tsp   salt-free poultry seasoning
Contributed by Sheryl J.                                      ¼   tsp   thyme
                                                              ¼   tsp   salt-free lemon herb seasoning
BBQ Pork                                                      Mix all ingredients. Cook a small amount of
1   lb         pork tenderloin, sliced into medallions        meat and taste for seasonings, correct if needed.
1   sm         onion, chopped                                 Make small patties and fry until well browned
1   clove      garlic, chopped                                on both sides and cooked through. Remove to
1   15-oz      can no-salt-added tomato sauce (or             plate and allow to cool. Wrap one or two patties
               LID-safe homemade)                             at a time in plastic wrap, and place all in freezer
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                                              Lamb & Pork
bag. To serve, unwrap and microwave until                   hour, or until chops are cooked. Serve with
heated through.                                             cooked squash and Brussels sprouts, or your
Contributed by Georgia S.                                   vegetable of choice. Hint: Marinate the chops in
                                                            the fruit mixture for a few hours before baking.
Cheryl’s Grilled Pork Chops with                            Tip: To make more kid-friendly, omit the ginger
Mashed Sweet Potatoes                                       and reduce the amount of garlic used.
                                                            Contributed by Claudette M.
7 oz   boneless pork chops, center-cut,
       butterflied
       non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper to               Fall Festive Pork Chops
       taste                                                3 to 4 med pork chops (with or without bone)
2 Tbsp olive oil                                                         non-iodized/non-sea salt and
4 oz   mushrooms, sliced                                                 pepper, to taste
1 med shallot, thinly sliced (sub sm onion)                      2 lg    sweet potatoes, peeled and sliced
       fresh sage, to taste                                      2 med onions, peeled and sliced
3 sm sweet potatoes                                              2 med apples, peeled and cut into wedges
¼ c    orange juice                                              1 tsp   black pepper
                                                                 1 pinch non-iodized/non-sea salt
Sprinkle chops with a little salt and pepper.
                                                                 3 Tbsp brown sugar
Cook on a grill or in a grill pan that’s been
                                                                 1 tsp   cinnamon
lightly coated with a little oil and heated.
Meanwhile, heat the olive oil and sauté the                 Preheat oven to 350°F. Lightly dust the chops
mushrooms and shallot over med heat for about               with salt and pepper, if desired. Place the chops
12 minutes. (This should be plenty of time for              in a 3-5 quart pot that can be placed into the
the chops to cook.) Just before removing this               oven. Top with onions, sweet potatoes, and
mixture from the heat, throw in the sage and                apples. Sprinkle with black pepper, salt, brown
mix it up. Spoon the mushrooms over the chops.              sugar, and cinnamon. Cover with lid. Cook in
For the sweet potatoes, peel and dice them into             oven for 1 hour. Enjoy!
cubes. Boil in water for about 15 minutes. Drain            Contributed by Jackie K.
and mash them with the orange juice.
Contributed by Cheryl R.                                    Grilled Butterflied Leg of Lamb
                                                            5   lb       leg of lamb, boneless and butterflied
Easy Peach (or Apricot, or Apricot-                         4   Tbsp     olive oil
Orange...) Pork                                             3   cloves   garlic, chopped
2 to 4   lg       pork chops                                1   Tbsp     rosemary, crumbled
     2   Tbsp     vegetable oil                             1   tsp      thyme, crumbled
3 to 4   cloves   garlic, crushed                           1   tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt
    ¾    c        LID-safe jam (any of above)               1   tsp      pepper
    ¼    c        cider vinegar                             Put olive oil in small bowl. Add rosemary,
     1   inch     piece ginger root, chopped                thyme, garlic, salt, and pepper. Combine. Rub
    ½    tsp      rosemary                                  mixture into lamb, piercing lamb with a fork.
    ¼    c        orange juice (or water) if                Cover and refrigerate 2-3 hours. BBQ over hot
                  necessary (see below)                     coals for 15 minutes each side, or more to your
Place chops in a casserole dish with a cover.               desired level of doneness. To test, cut a small
Combine remainder of ingredients (except juice)             slit into thickest part of lamb; it should be
in a blender or food processor; blend as smooth             slightly pink inside. If done in oven, grill 4
as possible. Add juice (or water) if mix is not             inches from the broiler for 15 minutes on each
pourable. Pour over chops in casserole. Cover               side, or more as desired. To serve, slice
and bake in a 375°F oven for approximately one              diagonally across the grain.
                                                            Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
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                                              Lamb & Pork
Maple Fennel Country Sausage Patties                        Pork Chops in Orange Sauce
     1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                    6 4- to 5-oz pork chops (*sub chicken)
    ½    tsp    coarse black pepper                                      non-iodized/non-sea salt
     1   tsp    fennel seeds                                             flour
6 to 8   lg     fresh sage leaves, chopped                  1 Tbsp       canola oil
     1   lb     freshly ground pork                         1 c          orange juice
     2   Tbsp   maple syrup                                 1 tsp        sugar
     1   Tbsp   oil                                         1 tsp        flour
Combine salt, pepper, and fennel in the bottom              Season pork chops with salt to taste and coat
of a bowl. Add pork and mix to combine spices.              with flour. Brown in skillet in about a
(If you can’t find ground pork, cut pork into 1-            Tablespoon of canola oil. Pour off excess fat.
inch cubes and put in a food processor on pulse             Add ½ cup orange juice and cook slowly 30
until it has a sausage texture to it). Pour 2               minutes or until meat is done. Remove meat
Tablespoons maple syrup over the pork and                   from pan and add a mixture of: ½ cup orange
work the meat again to combine. Form meat                   juice, sugar, and flour. Cook, stirring constantly
into patties, 2 to 3 inches round. Cook patties in          until thick and smooth. Pour over chops.
1 Tablespoon oil in a nonstick skillet over med-            Delicious with basmati rice. Tip: Increase
high heat for 4 or 5 minutes on each side.                  ingredients to make even more “gravy.” *Or
Drain sausage patties on towel-lined plate, and             chicken breasts or tenderloins of similar size.
then serve.                                                 Contributed by Dian B.
Contributed by Amanda C.
                                                            Pork Roast over Potatoes (Slow
Pork Carnitas (Serve with Homemade                          Cooker)
Soft Flour Tortillas & Salsa Fresca)                             2   tsp   fennel seeds
1   lb      boneless pork chops                                  1   tsp   dried oregano
2   Tbsp    no-salt or homemade chili powder                     1   tsp   paprika
⅛   tsp     garlic powder                                      1½    tsp   garlic, chopped
⅛   tsp     cumin                                               ½    tsp   salt
⅛   tsp     cloves                                              ½    tsp   pepper
⅛   tsp     cayenne pepper                                       2   lb    pork loin roast
½   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                        2 to 3   sm    potatoes, peeled and cubed
1   Tbsp    vinegar                                              1   c     unsalted or homemade LID-safe
1   Tbsp    orange juice                                                   chicken broth
Pound chops to ¼ inch thick. Combine spices,                Combine first 6 ingredients. Rub into pork.
vinegar, and orange juice and coat chops with               Brown under broiler (briefly: 6-9 minutes each
mixture. Refrigerate minimum 3 hours or                     side). Put potatoes in crock pot (or slow cooker).
overnight. Grill or broil chops for 8-12 minutes            Place pork on top of potatoes. Pour broth over
or until no longer pink in center. Slice into bite-         all. Cover and cook on low for 8-10 hours.
size pieces.                                                Contributed by Julie C.B.
To assemble: Spoon 2-3 tablespoons of pork
carnitas into refried or reheated homemade                  Sautéed Apples for Pork
tortilla (from this cookbook) or LID-safe tortilla          3 med apples (such as McIntosh, Golden
and garnish with salsa fresca (from this                           Delicious, Granny Smith, etc.), cored
cookbook) and lettuce or fresh cilantro. Serve                     and cut into chunks
with fresh corn and/or applesauce.                          2 Tbsp olive oil
Contributed by Rae K.                                       1 tsp fresh thyme (or ½ tsp dried thyme)
                                                            1 tsp grated lemon zest
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                                              Lamb & Pork
           non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper, to
           taste
Heat oil in a skillet. Add the remaining
ingredients. Cook until apples are tender (3-5
minutes). Serve with pork.
Contributed by Tracy T.
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                                        Substitute Dairy
                                        Substitute Dairy
Avocado Ideas & Tips                                     very fine meal, and the water should be white
Don’t feel deprived while on the LID. Enhance            and opaque. (If using a food processor, process
your meals with avocado instead of butter, sour          for 4 minutes total, pausing to scrape down the
cream, or cheese:                                        sides halfway through.)
 Mashed avocado instead of sour cream or                Next, line the fine-mesh strainer or colander
   butter on your baked potato                           with your straining cloth of choice and set over
                                                         the measuring cup (or bowl). Wet and wring out
 Sliced or mashed avocado on sandwiches
                                                         the cloth first (tip—this way it does not absorb a
   instead of cheese, butter (or mayonnaise)
                                                         lot of your nut milk). Pour nut mixture through
 Mashed avocado on toast or bagels instead
                                                         strainer. Gather cloth around nut meal and twist
   of cream cheese or butter
                                                         close. With clean hands, squeeze and press to
 Chopped avocado in a salad or omelet                   extract as much nut milk as possible. You
   instead of cheese
                                                         should get about 2 cups.
Contributed by Jo W.
                                                         Finally, taste the nut milk, and add sweetener
                                                         and/or salt to taste if desired.
Basic Nut Milk Recipe                                    Store nut milk in a sealed container in the
You can make your own nut milk from pretty               refrigerator for up to 4 days. If it separates, just
much any nut you want to use. There are many             shake to recombine.
helpful resources on the internet. Here’s a good         Tip: Use walnuts since they do not need to be
basic recipe to get you started.                         soaked first and there is no need to remove the
1 c raw, unsalted nuts w/o skins                         papery skin.
2 c water, plus more for soaking                         Variation: Using walnuts and maple syrup you
                                                         can add some extra maple syrup and some
    sweetener of choice (e.g., honey, sugar,
                                                         crushed ice and blend (pretend you are drinking
    maple syrup, agave, etc. (opt)
                                                         a maple-walnut milkshake)!
    non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste                   Contributed by a friend of ThyCa. Adapted from
Equipment:                                               The Kitchn, https://www.thekitchn.com/
 Bowls                                                  homemade-cashew-milk-243347
 Strainer or colander                                   Tip and Variation Contributed by Mickie B.
 2-cup or larger measuring cup
 Blender or food processor                              Grated “Cheese” Replacement
 Fine-mesh nut bag, cheesecloth, clean tea              1   c       walnuts, ground
   towel, or clean pair of pantyhose for                 ½   c       unsalted matzo meal
   straining                                             ⅓   c       olive oil
                                                         1   clove   garlic, smashed
First, place the nuts in a medium bowl and cover         ¾   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt
with about 1 inch of water. Cover bowl with a            ½   tsp     finely ground pepper
cloth and let sit overnight at room temperature
or for up to 2 days in the refrigerator. Longer          Grind walnuts until sandy. Do not overgrind or
soak time will produce creamier milk.                    it will turn into a paste. Mix ground walnuts
When done soaking, drain the nuts through a              with matzo meal (or substitute LID-safe bread
fine-mesh strainer or colander, then rinse them          crumbs). Put the olive oil into a frying pan.
thoroughly under cool running water.                     Toast the clove of garlic to season the oil, and
Next, place the nuts in blender (or food                 remove. Add the nuts/meal mixture and toast in
processor) and add the 2 cups of water. Pulse            the oil until fragrant and golden. Add salt and
the blender a few times to break up the nuts,            pepper. Cool. Place in the refrigerator and use in
then blend continuously on high speed for 3              place of grated cheese on pasta dishes.
minutes. The nuts should be broken down into a           Contributed by Daria J.
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                                          Substitute Dairy
Margarine                                                  When the flavor is right, strain the mixture
1 c        LID-safe shortening                             through a very thin towel or clean T-shirt into a
½ tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt                        large mixing bowl or pitcher. Wet and wring out
½ tsp      artificial butter flavor (add an extra ⅛        the cloth first to avoid it absorbing a lot of your
           tsp for a stronger taste)                       oat milk. You may want to double-strain
 3 drops yellow food coloring (opt)                        through a very fine towel to remove any oat
⅛ tsp      cornstarch                                      remnants.
Melt shortening in the microwave until it is just          Transfer to a sealed container and refrigerate.
liquefied. This will take about one minute. Add            Will keep in the refrigerator up to 5 days,
all other ingredients. Using electric mixer, blend         sometimes more. Shake well and enjoy cold. Do
until the mixture takes on a frothy appearance,            not heat or it will thicken and become
about 1-2 minutes. Pour liquefied margarine                gelatinous in texture.
into a margarine tub or other small container,             Contributed by a friend of ThyCa. Adapted from
and place it in the fridge. It will take a while for       The Minimalist Baker,
it to harden.                                              https://minimalistbaker.com/make-oat-milk/
Note: Soy oil is LID-safe, but if you have a soy
allergy and want to avoid using shortening with            Vegan “Parmesan Cheese”
soy, please see Appendix A for a tip on a soy-             ¾   c     raw cashews or hulled hemp seeds
free shortening.                                           ¼   c     nutritional yeast
(c) 2004 by Melissa J. Taylor                              ½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
(http://www.angelfire.com/mi/FAST/margarine.               ½   tsp   garlic powder
html). Permission granted for cookbook                     ½   tsp   onion powder
inclusion. Modifications by Ann Bradford.                  ½   tsp   mustard powder
                                                           If using cashews: Combine all items in a food
Oat Milk                                                   processor and pulse until the texture resembles a
You can make your own oat milk too. It is not              fine meal (or grated parmesan cheese).
only easy but less expensive to make than nut              If using hemp seeds: Combine all items in a
milk. Here’s a good starter.                               lidded container and shake until mixed.
1 c     old-fashioned rolled oats (not steel-cut           Regardless of which method you use, store in
        or instant)                                        the refrigerator to keep fresh. A batch should
4 c     water                                              last for several weeks (if it is around that long).
1 pinch non-iodized/non-sea salt                           Contributed by a friend of ThyCa. Inspired by
        sweetener of choice (e.g., honey,                  The Minimalist Baker,
        sugar, maple syrup, agave, etc. (opt)              https://minimalistbaker.com/how-to-make-
                                                           vegan-parmesan-cheese/
Equipment:
 High-speed blender
 Large mixing bowl or pitcher                                            Melt an LID-safe
 Clean tea towel or T-shirt (nut bag not                                marshmallow (or use
   recommended for this purpose)                                     marshmallow cream or fluff)
Add all ingredients except sweetener to blender.                     in your coffee to lighten and
Blend for about 30 seconds to a minute or until                             sweeten it up.
the mixture seems well combined. It doesn’t
have to be 100% pulverized—in fact, over-
blending can make the oat milk slimy in texture.
Err on the side of caution. Test for flavor, and if
not sweet enough add sweetener of choice.
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                                              Vegetables
                                              Vegetables
Candied Sweet Potatoes                                    Eggplant Curry
1 lg   sweet potato, peeled, diced, and cooked                  2 lg    eggplants, peeled and cut into ½-
2 Tbsp olive or other oil                                               inch cubes
3 Tbsp brown sugar                                             1 Tbsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
Combine ingredients and bake in 350°F oven                              olive oil for cooking
for 15-20 mins.                                                3 med Vidalia or Spanish sweet onions,
Tips on cooking your sweet potato: Microwave                            thinly sliced
until you can pierce it easily with a fork, then               6 cloves garlic, minced
peel and dice. Alternatively, you could bake the               1 Tbsp ground coriander
sweet potato at 400°F for about an hour, then             ½ to 1 tsp    cayenne pepper
peel and dice.                                                ½ tsp     turmeric
Contributed by Dana P.                                         8        jalapeño peppers, seeded and
                                                                        minced (less if desired)
                                                              ½ c       dried, unsweetened, shredded
Chewy Potato Fries                                                      coconut meat
2 lg   russet potatoes, peeled                                 1 lg     whole lemon, juiced and zested
       non-iodized/non-sea salt                                1 lg     bay leaf
1 Tbsp oil                                                     1 tsp    sesame seeds
       (opt) any spices or seasonings you like                 1 c      water
Preheat oven to 400°F. Peel and slice potatoes                 1 tsp    sugar
into approximately ¼-inch slices. Into a large                 1 tsp    mustard seeds
plastic bag, dump the oil, potatoes, salt to taste,       Lay the eggplant cubes on a couple of layers of
and spices (if you are using any). Mix around to          paper towels and sprinkle with 1 Tablespoon
coat potatoes. Lay slices out on a large greased          salt. Roll the cubes up in the paper towels to
cookie sheet in one layer. Bake until brown and           absorb excess moisture for 30 minutes. Unroll
crispy/chewy. These are best when eaten the               and pat dry.
same day.                                                 Heat a large skillet to medium-high, and add
Contributed by Julie C.B.                                 enough oil to almost cover the bottom. Cook the
                                                          eggplant in 2 batches for about 6 minutes each.
Crunchy Zucchini & Tomatoes                               Remove eggplant and keep warm.
3   sm zucchini, cut diagonally                           Heat the skillet to medium-high and add about
1   Tbsp
       oil                                                2-3 tablespoons oil. Add onions, garlic,
2   Tbsp
       onion, finely chopped                              coriander, cayenne, turmeric, and jalapeño.
½   clove
       garlic, minced                                     Cook until soft, about 5-7 minutes. Stir in
1   c  cherry tomatoes, halved                            shredded coconut and cook an additional 2
       non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper                minutes. Stir in the lemon juice, lemon zest, bay
1 Tbsp sesame seeds                                       leaf, sesame seeds, and water. Return eggplant
2 Tbsp parsley, finely chopped                            to skillet. Cover and reduce heat to simmer.
Blanch zucchini in boiling water for 1 minute;            Simmer for 90 minutes. Remove bay leaf. Stir in
drain. Heat oil; add onion and garlic. Sauté on           sugar, mustard seeds, and cilantro. Cook for 5
medium heat for 1 minute. Add zucchini and                more minutes. Serve hot. Serve alone or over
cook, covered, 2 minutes. Add tomatoes and                egg-free noodles/pasta. Also good at any
cook, covered, 30 seconds. Season with salt and           temperature as a spread on matzo.
pepper, sesame seeds and parsley. Toss gently.            Contributed by Julia S.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
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                                            Vegetables
Falafel Sandwiches                                       Fried Eggplant
2 c        cooked garbanzo beans (or LID-safe            1 sm/med eggplant
           canned beans, drained & rinsed)                        flour
1 c        freshly cooked lentils                                 non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper,
½ c        flour                                                  to taste
½ c        packed fresh cilantro leaves                           olive oil nonstick spray
⅓ c        packed fresh parsley leaves                   Peel eggplant and slice into ¼-inch slices. Take
3 cloves garlic                                          a slice of eggplant and press into flour on both
2 tsp      ground cumin                                  sides. Spray slice with nonstick spray, and place
¼ tsp      cayenne pepper                                in skillet on medium. Continue with the rest of
3 Tbsp canola oil                                        the slices according to what fits in the skillet. As
¾ tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt                      each slice is cooking, spray the top side of the
           canola oil, for frying                        slices and turn after 3-4 minutes. Continue
           LID-safe pita bread (recipe from this         cooking for another 3-4 minutes and dust lightly
           cookbook)                                     with salt and pepper as you remove from skillet.
Garnishes:                                               Keep slices warm as you continue to cook
 English cucumber, tomato, and romaine                   remaining eggplant in the same way.
 lettuce, roughly chopped                                Contributed by Jo Anne H.
 1 sm red onion, thinly sliced
 LID-safe hummus and/or tahini sauce
                                                         Hash Browns
In a food processor, combine garbanzo beans,                raw potatoes, peeled
lentils, flour, herbs, garlic, cumin, cayenne, and          oil for frying
non-iodized/non-sea salt. Pulse together until              non-iodized/non-sea salt
almost smooth. Mixture should be firm and stiff;            pepper
add a little extra flour if necessary. Over                 onion powder
medium-high heat, heat enough oil to cover pan              garlic powder
to about a half inch of depth, until about 375°F.
Use small 1-inch ice cream scooper to form into          Peel the potatoes, then shred them using a
balls and drop into the oil. Flip falafels to cook       grater. Rinse the shredded potatoes until the
on the other side. If using a deep-fryer, falafels       water runs clear to be sure all the starch is
will float to the top. Cook for about 5 minutes          removed. Run them through a salad spinner to
until golden brown. Carefully remove from oil            remove all the water (or dry them really well).
and drain on paper towels. Spread pita bread             Heat oil in frying pan and once hot, add
with hummus and/or tahini (recipes from this             potatoes. Season potatoes to taste. Cook on
cookbook); add falafel, cucumber, tomato,                medium to medium/high heat. They will take
lettuce and onions. Makes ~30 1-inch balls.              15-30 minutes to cook depending on how full
Contributed by Lily W.                                   your pan is. You could also add chopped onions
                                                         and/or green peppers to the potatoes while
                                                         cooking.
French Fries
                                                         Contributed by Suzanne B.
Wash, peel, and cut up potatoes into slices (not
too thin). Add vegetable oil (such as canola oil)              Vegetarians and vegans might
to a skillet or frying pan. Heat oil. Add potato                 enjoy making homemade
slices (please watch out for spattering hot oil).
                                                               seitan. This meat substitute—
Once slices start to turn golden brown, remove
them onto a paper towel. You can sprinkle them                 made from wheat gluten—is a
with non-iodized/non-sea salt if you wish, or                      great source of protein.
just have them with unsalted ketchup.                                 Contributed by Tracy P.
Contributed by Linda R.
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                                             Vegetables
June’s Potato Latkes                                      longer because of the added toppings).
5 lg russet potatoes, peeled and grated                   Hint: Don’t skimp on the seasonings; they’re the
1 med yellow onion, grated                                key to making a passable cheese-less pizza.
½ c   liquid egg whites                                   Contributed by Kari S.
      non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper, to
      taste                                               Lemony Roasted Vegetables
      matzo meal (unsalted matzo crushed                   1 lb    potatoes, peeled and cut in 2-inch
      very fine)                                                   cubes
Peel potatoes. Cut them up in quarters and grate          3 stalks celery, sliced ½ inch thick
in food processor. Add a medium onion to food             4 sm     carrots, cut in 2-inch pieces
processor. Drain excess liquid. Put in a large            1 lg     onion, cut into wedges
mixing bowl. In a separate dish, add egg whites,          ¼ c      lemon juice
matzo meal, and salt and pepper. The mixture              1 Tbsp oil
should be sticky. Add the potato and onion                1 tsp    rosemary, crushed
mixture and mix well. Form patties. Use an                ¼ tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
electric skillet to cook the latkes evenly. Heat          ¼ tsp    black pepper
oil until hot. Cook until brown and crispy. Serve         Place peeled potatoes, celery, carrots, and onion
with salt-free applesauce.                                in greased shallow roasting pan. In a small
Contributed by June C.                                    bowl, combine lemon juice, oil, rosemary, salt,
                                                          and pepper. Drizzle over vegetables, tossing to
Kari’s Pizza, Using Kim’s Soft Pretzel                    coat. Bake at 450°F for 30 minutes or until
Dough                                                     potatoes and onions are tender, stirring once.
                                                          Contributed by Joan F. Recipe by Denise T.
        soft pretzel dough, using Kim S.’s
        recipe from this cookbook
        small amount olive or corn oil                    Ligurian Potatoes, Green Beans, &
1 clove fresh garlic                                      Pasta
        fresh vegetables, sliced and chopped,             2 c   fresh basil leaves, packed
        such as:                                          ½ c   extra virgin olive oil
½ sm onion                                                3 med garlic cloves, minced
2 med mushrooms                                                 juice of ½ lemon (opt)
⅓       zucchini                                          ⅓ c   unsalted pine nuts or walnuts (opt)
        spinach                                                 non-iodized/non-sea salt and freshly
        sliced tomatoes                                         ground black pepper, to taste
        seasonings: basil, oregano, rosemary,             1 lb whole wheat pasta of your choice
        garlic powder, etc.                               2 med potatoes, peeled
While the dough is rising, sauté all vegetables           ½ c   LID-safe green beans (fresh if possible)
except the tomatoes in oil over low heat. (Don’t          Prepare your homemade pesto: In your food
add tomatoes right away; they’ll get too soft.)           processor, chop the basil, garlic, olive oil, and
When vegetables are almost done, add tomatoes             lemon juice. After a few pulses, add the nuts.
and stir everything around a few more times.              Process until smooth.
Then, use half the dough for a pizza crust (or all        Peel the potatoes and cut into cubes. Boil until
of it to make two pizzas). Adding extra oil               soft and drain. Boil the pasta and drain.
before rolling it out makes the crust more of a           Steam the green beans (can be microwaved).
golden brown shade. It also makes the dough               Mix everything together and enjoy!
easier to work with. Once it’s rolled out on the          Contributed by Jacki E.
cookie sheet, sprinkle it with seasonings and put
the tomato slices on it. Then add other toppings.
Bake at 450°F for about 10 minutes (it may take
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                                              Vegetables
Pan-Fried Carrots & Cauliflower                                         fresh tarragon
2   c      sliced carrots                                  Break off and discard woody ends of asparagus.
2   c      chopped cauliflower                             Place asparagus in ceramic baking dish. Pour on
3   Tbsp   olive oil                                       olive oil. Toss to coat. Bake at 500°F for 10-12
1   tsp    dill                                            minutes. Toss with fresh herbs.
Fry carrots in oil for 5-8 minutes. Add                    Contributed by Robin G.-A.
cauliflower and dill. Cook to desired tenderness.
Contributed by Cindy M.                                    Roasted Bell Peppers
                                                           3   lg       sweet bell peppers, red or yellow
Polenta                                                    2   cloves   garlic
5   qt     water                                           2   Tbsp     olive oil (or grapeseed oil)
1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                        1   Tbsp     balsamic vinegar
1   c      quick cooking salt-free polenta                 1   tsp      honey
2   Tbsp   olive oil                                       1   pinch    non-iodized/non-sea salt
           canola oil for greasing the pan                 Peppers: Wash the peppers and put on a baking
Boil the water and salt. Whisk in polenta.                 rack. Bake in a 375-degree oven for
Simmer for 5 minutes. Remove from heat and                 approximately 40-60 minutes, until the skin
whisk in olive oil. Grease 9 inch cake pan with            turns dark. Take peppers out of the oven and let
canola oil. Place polenta mixture into the pan.            them cool. Take the skin off the peppers, cut the
Cool before slicing into wedges.                           stems off, and clean out the seeds. Cut the
(Editor’s note: Polenta can be a main dish or              peppers into bite-size strips.
side dish. There are many spices, herbs,                   Dressing: Chop garlic and mix well with olive
vegetables, and more that you can add as                   oil (or grapeseed oil), balsamic vinegar, honey,
flavorings and toppings.)                                  and salt. Mix the peppers with the dressing.
Contributed by Lily W.                                     Serve as an appetizer or a dressing on salad.
                                                           Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
Really Easy Sweet Potato
1 med/lg sweet potato                                      Roasted Carrots with Fennel
1 Tbsp brown sugar                                         Peel and cut carrots into wedges. Drizzle with
Cut off ends and cut a deep ‘X’ into sweet                 oil and season with non-iodized/non-sea salt,
potato. Place in microwave-safe bowl and                   pepper and fennel seeds. Bake at 400°F until
microwave on high, for 8-15 minutes,                       cooked to your liking. Stir part way through.
depending on size of potato. After 8 minutes               Contributed by Tracy T.
gently squeeze (be careful, it’s hot!) to check
consistency. You want the potato to be soft to             Roasted Sweet Potatoes
the touch. Microwave additional minutes for a               3   lb        sweet potatoes, peeled and cubed
larger potato. Carefully remove skin. Using a               ¼   c         olive oil
fork, lightly mash sweet potato. Add sugar for              1   Tbsp      dried parsley
sweetness and continue to mash to desired                  1¼   tsp       onion powder
consistency.                                                ¾   tsp       dried basil
Contributed by Lauren P.                                    ½   tsp       dried oregano
                                                            2   cloves    garlic, finely chopped
Roasted Asparagus                                           8   oz        white mushrooms, sliced
1 bunch asparagus                                           2   Tbsp      olive oil
4 Tbsp olive oil                                           Preheat oven to 350°F. Coat large baking pan
        fresh parsley                                      with cooking spray. Place cut potatoes into cold
        fresh chives                                       water for a couple of minutes. Place ¼ cup oil
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                                                Vegetables
and spices in gallon zippered plastic bag. Drain             Preheat oven to 400°F. Peel and chop potatoes
potatoes, add to bag, close, and shake well.                 and garlic. Add all ingredients to a large
Spread onto prepared pan. Bake 30-40 minutes                 zippered bag and toss to coat evenly. Spread
or until golden, stirring halfway. Heat 2                    potatoes in a single layer on a large cookie
Tablespoons oil in a pan, cook garlic until                  sheet. Bake for about 30 minutes, or until lightly
tender, add mushrooms. Cook until done. Spoon                browned and tender. Stir once or twice while
over potatoes.                                               baking so they cook evenly. Use the leftovers to
Contributed by Dee W.                                        make a “hash” with grilled chicken, sautéed bell
                                                             peppers, onions, and mushrooms.
Roasted Winter Vegetables                                    Contributed by Amanda F.
1   med       whole fennel cut into 6 wedges
2   med       turnips, peeled and quartered                  Stewed Tomatoes
2   med       carrots, cut in 1-inch pieces                  6   lg       tomatoes
2   med       parsnips, cut in 1-inch pieces                 1   tsp      onion, minced
2   med       potatoes, peeled and quartered                 ½   c        celery, chopped
2   med       onions, peeled and quartered                   3   cloves   garlic
4   cloves    garlic, peeled                                 ¾   tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt
              olive oil                                      ¼   tsp      paprika
              non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper, to        2   tsp      sugar
              taste                                          ⅛   tsp      basil
Mix vegetables together and place in a single                Peel tomatoes and cut into large chunks.
layer, in a large roasting pan. Brush with olive             Combine all ingredients in a heavy pan and
oil; sprinkle with salt and pepper; and roast for 1          cook over low heat, about 20 minutes.
hour at 350°F, turning the vegetables every 15               NOTE: Tomatoes may be thickened with ½ cup
minutes.                                                     LID-safe fresh bread crumbs (made with bread
Contributed by Leah G.                                       from this cookbook); may sub matzo meal.
                                                             Tip: See the Chili recipe in the Soups & Stews
Roasted Yellow Squash                                        section on how to peel a tomato.
     1 med yellow squash                                     Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
2 to 3 Tbsp olive oil
            non-iodized/non-sea salt                         Stuffed Mushroom Caps
            fresh dill                                        2 c    fresh mushrooms, stems removed and
Slice the squash into halves. Score the flesh (not                   stems finely chopped
the skin) horizontally and diagonally; drizzle               ½   c finely chopped unsalted nuts
with oil. Sprinkle with salt and dill. Broil for 5-          ½   c finely chopped apples
10 minutes until edges of squash start to appear             ⅛   c finely chopped onion
brown.                                                       ½   tsp garlic powder
Contributed by Robin G.-A.                                           olive or vegetable oil
                                                             Clean the mushrooms with a little water or a
Rosemary Garlic Roasted Potatoes                             damp towel and remove the stems. Cut the dried
4 to 6 med    potatoes, peeled and chopped into              ends off the stems so you only chop the more
              1-inch cubes                                   tender portions of the stem. Mix all the chopped
     3 cloves garlic, chopped finely                         ingredients and the seasonings together. Dip
     ¼ c      olive oil                                      mushroom cap in oil so it is coated (or if you
     1 Tbsp dried rosemary                                   prefer, you can just dip the outside of the cap
              non-iodized/non-sea salt and                   since oils from the nuts will keep the inside of
              pepper, to taste                               the mushroom moist). Place stuffing inside cap
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                                                Vegetables
and set cap, stuffing side up, on tray. Place             ½ c        bread crumbs from fresh low-iodine
under broiler for about 5 minutes.                                   bread (sub matzo meal)
Contributed by Barrett H.                                 Heat 1 Tablespoon oil over medium-to-high
                                                          heat. Stir in zucchini (or corn), mushrooms,
Vegetarian Sauce for Pasta or Rice                        onions (or scallions), and bell pepper. Cook for
  2   tsp   olive oil                                     3-4 minutes. Add garlic, cumin, and cayenne
  1   lg    onion (finely chopped)                        pepper. Cook for 30 seconds. Remove from heat
  2   clovesgarlic (minced or chopped)                    and combine in a bowl with spinach. Add carrot
400   gm    coarsely grated carrot                        and potato and stir to combine. Add egg white
400   gm    coarsely grated peeled sweet potato           and season with salt and pepper. Stir in enough
400   gm    zucchini, chopped                             bread crumbs so the mixture holds together.
  1   lg    red capsicum (sweet pepper), finely           Shape it into 6 disks on a plate and chill for 1
            chopped                                       hour. Heat 2 Tablespoons oil in skillet and cook
825   gm    no-salt-added crushed tomatoes                burgers until golden on each side. Tips: If
  1   Tbsp salt-free tomato paste                         grilling, use foil, as they are fragile. These
  2   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                      freeze well. Serve on LID-safe bread, spread
1-3   tsp   dried basil                                   some blender mayonnaise (from this cookbook)
  2   Tbsp freshly chopped parsley                        on it, and garnish with avocado and tomato.
            pepper to taste                               Contributed by Kathleen L.
400   grams cooked lentils (cooked separately)
Heat olive oil in a large non-stick fry pan or            Zucchini Fajitas
saucepan. Sauté onion and garlic until onion is           1   med    sweet onion, sliced
soft. Add vegetables, tomatoes and tomato paste           1   med    red pepper, sliced
(or sub salt-free tomato pasta sauce and extra            1   med    yellow squash, sliced into 2-inch strips
water), salt, basil, parsley, and pepper. Simmer          1   med    zucchini, sliced into 2-inch strips
gently until vegetables are tender. Stir                  ½   tsp    salt-free chili powder
occasionally so it doesn’t stick to the pan. Add          2   Tbsp   chopped cilantro leaves
cooked lentils last and heat through. Serve with          ¼   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
your favorite pasta (or rice).                            ¼   tsp    cumin
Contributed by Jodi F.                                               Tortillas, corn or wheat (LID-safe)
                                                                     fresh lime juice
Veggie Burgers                                            Slice onion and pepper into 2- to 3-inch strips.
3 Tbsp vegetable oil                                      Slice squash and zucchini into 2-inch strips.
¾ c     zucchini chopped to kernel size (sub              Over medium-high heat, sauté onion until it
        corn kernels)                                     browns. Add a thin layer of water to the pan and
6 med mushrooms, chopped                                  rapidly stir. Allow the water to evaporate and
1 sm yellow onion, chopped (sub 2                         the onion to continue to brown; then add another
        scallions)                                        layer of water. Repeat this process 2 or 3 times
½ med red bell pepper, chopped                            until onions are caramelized. Reduce heat to
1 clove garlic, chopped                                   medium. Add the squash, zucchini, and pepper,
1 tsp cumin                                               and sauté until soft. Add salt, chili powder, and
1 dash cayenne pepper                                     cumin, and sauté another 30 seconds. Remove
½ c     spinach, chopped                                  the pan from the heat and immediately garnish
1 med carrot, peeled and grated                           with cilantro. Splash with fresh lime juice and
1 sm potato, peeled and grated                            serve in tortillas.
1 lg    egg white                                         Contributed by Jo W.
        non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper,
        to taste
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                               Dips, Spreads, & Appetizers
                               Dips, Spreads, & Appetizers
Black Bean & Corn Salsa                                   Guacamole Dip with Tortilla Chips
1 15-oz can no-salt-added black beans (rinsed                   corn tortillas (containing only corn, lime
        and drained)                                            and water)
1 c     frozen corn kernels (thawed)                            corn oil for frying
½ c     chopped red bell pepper                           4 lg ripe avocados
½ c     chopped fresh cilantro                            2 med Roma tomatoes
3 Tbsp lime juice                                         ½ med yellow or white onion
8 sm    green onions, chopped (use the green                    non-iodized/non-sea salt
        and white parts)                                        pepper
2 Tbsp balsamic vinegar                                         ground red pepper
½ tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                                cilantro
½ tsp   ground cumin                                            lemon juice
1 or    2 jalapeño peppers chopped or crushed             Chips:
        red pepper (opt)                                  Cut salt-free corn tortillas into triangles (1 corn
Mix all ingredients together and chill. Serve with        tortilla = 4 chips, or cut to desired chip size).
your favorite salt-free tortilla chips.                   Heat oil in pan. Fry tortilla triangles until crispy.
Contributed by Suzanne B.                                 Drain on paper towel and sprinkle with salt.
                                                          Guacamole:
Black Bean Dip                                            Remove seed from avocados and scoop out
     2 15-oz cans no-salt-added black beans               center. Put in bowl and mash. Chop/dice
              (rinsed and drained) or use                 tomatoes and onion. Add to avocado and mix
              prepared, dried beans                       gently. Season with salt, pepper, ground red
     1 lg     bunch cilantro (stem ends                   pepper, and cilantro to taste. Add squeeze of
              removed and rinsed)                         lemon juice.
2 to 4 cloves garlic                                      You can add fresh jalapeños if you like it hot!
3 to 5 lg     limes, juiced                               Contributed by Liz M.
              zest of one lime (only the green
              part of the skin—no white)                  Haroseth (Fruit & Nut Spread)
              fresh ground black pepper, to taste          4   lg     tart apples, peeled and cored
              non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste           1   Tbsp   fresh lemon juice
First zest one of the limes. Reserve about half of         1   lb     pitted dried dates
the lime juice so you can adjust consistency. Put         1½   c      walnut pieces
all ingredients into the food processor (except           1½   c      blanched whole almonds
half the lime juice) and blend until smooth. You           4   Tbsp   honey
will want the consistency to be spreadable, but            ⅛   tsp    cinnamon
not too loose. Add more lime juice to achieve             Grate the apples with a grater or shred in a food
your desired consistency. Taste and add salt if           processor. Place in a bowl, stir in the lemon
needed. Use as a dip with salt-free tortilla chips        juice, and set aside. Next, put the dates and nuts
or use it in place of refried beans in any of your        in a food processor and pulse until coarsely
favorite dishes.                                          chopped. Stir the date mixture into the apples
Contributed by Suzanne B                                  with honey and cinnamon. Tastes delicious on
                                                          matzo and on crackers. Yields about seven cups;
                                                          enough to last for a good portion of the time of
                                                          the low-iodine, diet.
                                                          Contributed by Harriet E. M. K.
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                                 Dips, Spreads, & Appetizers
Hummus with Clementines                                     Pumpkin Butter
These measurements are approximate.                         1 15-oz can 100% pure pumpkin (not pumpkin
In a food processor:                                                pie mix)
½ to 1 lb dried chickpeas (garbanzo beans),                 ⅔ c     brown sugar (packed)
            soaked and boiled as per package                ¼ c     honey
            directions                                      1 Tbsp lemon juice
 2 to 3 sm clementine oranges, peeled                       ¼ tsp   ground cinnamon
            roasted garlic*                                 ⅛ tsp   ground cloves
            non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper,            Place all the ingredients in a medium saucepan,
            to taste                                        stirring constantly, cook 20-25 minutes (or until
If the result is too “dry”—add another orange, or           thickened) on medium to medium-high heat.
some olive oil.                                             Keeps up to 2 months in airtight container in
*(put peeled garlic cloves on a sheet of                    refrigerator. Serving suggestions: Spoon onto
aluminum foil, drizzle with olive oil, close foil to        oatmeal or matzo crackers.
make a pouch, and bake at 350°F for an hour)                Contributed by Bridget C.
Contributed by “A long-term survivor grateful
for ThyCa”                                                  Rafael’s Pico de Gallo
                                                                3   med onions, diced
Lily’s Hummus                                                   3   med tomatoes, diced
1 clove roasted garlic, peeled                                  1   med green bell pepper, diced
8 oz    cooked & cooled garbanzo beans (sub                     3   med jalapeño peppers (seeds and ribs
        no-salt canned, rinsed and drained)                             removed), diced
1 Tbsp tahini (no-salt, or use recipe from this                 ½ bunch cilantro leaves, chopped
        cookbook)                                                1 tsp  garlic, minced
¼ c     water                                                    2 tsp  non-iodized/non-sea salt
3 Tbsp olive oil                                                 1 tsp  cumin
2 Tbsp lemon juice                                          2 to 3 lg   limes, juiced
¼ tsp cumin                                                 Mix everything together & serve. It’s even better
1 dash cayenne pepper (opt)                                 if the flavors are allowed time to marinate. Serve
¼ c     toasted unsalted pine nuts                          with your favorite no-salt tortilla chips.
        non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste                  Contributed by Suzanne B.
Blend in food processor.
Contributed by Lily W.                                      Roasted Garlic
                                                            1 lg whole bulb garlic
Pineapple Salsa                                                  olive oil
2   c       diced pineapple                                      non-iodized/non-sea salt
½   c       diced tomatoes                                  Remove 1 or 2 layers of the papery garlic bulb
¼   c       finely chopped red or sweet onion               coverings. Preheat oven or toaster oven to 350°F.
1   lg      jalapeño, finely chopped                        Bake for 45-50 minutes until tender. Can be used
1   lg      lime, juiced and zested                         for many dishes including soup, hummus or
1   Tbsp    olive oil                                       spread on LID-safe bread.
            non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste              Contributed by Lily W.
Mix all ingredients in a bowl and chill. If
possible, make the day before and allow flavors
to build. Serve with paper-thin salt-free tortilla
chips. Warm chips and sprinkle with a little salt.
Contributed by Lily W.
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                                Dips, Spreads, & Appetizers
Salsa Fresca                                               Honey Peanut Butter:
3   Tbsp
       finely diced onion                                  Follow the same directions as above, but instead
1   lb Roma tomatoes diced small                           of the white sugar, add three tablespoons of
1   medgreen or jalapeño chili, finely diced               honey. Grab your permanent marker and write
2   Tbsp
       fresh cilantro, chopped (sub dried                  Honey Low-Iodine on the lid and store it in the
       cilantro)                                           fridge.
¾ tsp sugar
¾ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt                             Chocolate Peanut Butter:
1 Tbsp fresh lime juice                                    Follow the same directions as the plain peanut
Combine all ingredients and chill. Stores in               butter. Add two heaping Tablespoons of cocoa.
fridge up to 5 days. Serve with Carnitas.                  Since cocoa is dry, you might want to add a
Contributed by Rae K.                                      teaspoon of canola oil. Increase your sugar a bit,
                                                           since cocoa is not sweet. Blend and store in the
Tahini (Sesame Seed Paste)                                 fridge.
2   Tbsp    roasted sesame seeds                           Contributed by Daria J.
½   tsp     sesame oil
¼   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                       Wisconsin Refrigerator Pickles
¼   c       tepid water                                     8   c      peeled, thinly sliced cucumber
Blend sesame seeds in a blender and grind until             1   Tbsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
smooth. Add sesame oil, and salt, and then                  1   c      chopped or sliced onion
slowly add ¼ cup of water while blending. Blend             1   c      chopped or sliced red or green pepper
until completely smooth. Use in Hummus                      1   c      vinegar
recipes or in a falafel sandwich.                          1¾   c      sugar
                                                            1   tsp    mustard seed
                                                            1   tsp    celery seed
Three Peanut Butters                                        1   tsp    dill seed
Plain Peanut Butter:                                       Add salt to cucumbers, stir well and let it sit an
Dump one jar unsalted natural peanut butter into           hour or more. Drain well. Combine the
your food processor, oil and all. Add ¾ teaspoon           cucumbers with the rest of the ingredients, mix
non-iodized/non-sea salt (more or less to taste or         well and store in the refrigerator. No need to
depending on your dietary needs). Add 2                    cook. Keeps well.
Tablespoons white sugar (more or less to taste,            Variation: substitute ¼ cup plain vinegar with
or depending on your dietary needs). Or try                balsamic or garlic vinegar.
using agave syrup if you like; use less, because           Contributed by Jo W.
it’s sweeter than sugar. Or, substitute artificial
sweetener here if you need to. Blend with the
food processor. It will blend so that the oil does
not separate, and the added salt and sugar will
make it tasty. Pour it back into the jar. Grab your
permanent marker, write Low-Iodine on the lid,
and store it in the fridge.
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                                                  Breakfast
                                                  Breakfast
Apple Morning Oats                                           frozen bananas on hand for making this and the
1½   c        boiling water                                  “ice cream” recipe.
 ½   c        apple cider or juice                           Contributed by Daria J.
 1   med      apple, peeled and cubed
 ¾   c        steel cut oats                                 Banana Oatmeal Breakfast Cookies
              honey or cinnamon sugar, to taste                   ½ c       banana, mashed
              raisins                                             ½ c       unsalted chunky LID-safe peanut
Boil apples in water and cider/juice until they                             butter
start to soften. Add oats. Simmer. (For                           ½ c       honey
measurements and directions, you can follow                       1 tsp     vanilla
your oatmeal box instructions.) Top with honey                    1 c       rolled oats (can also add some oat
or cinnamon sugar, and raisins.                                             bran, and/or ground flaxseed, just
Contributed by BethAnn L.                                                   use less oatmeal)
                                                                 ½    c     flour
                                                                 ¼    tsp   baking soda
Baked Oatmeal                                                    ¼    tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
4   lg  egg whites                                           1 to 2   tsp   ground cinnamon
½   c   oil                                                  ½ to 1   c     raisins
1   c   sugar                                                1 to 2   lg    egg whites, beaten (opt)
3   c   oatmeal (rolled oats)
1   c   LID-safe milk substitute (e.g.,                      Preheat oven to 350°F. Prepare two cookie
        homemade nut milk) or sub water                      sheets with parchment paper. In a large bowl,
2 tsp   baking powder                                        stir together banana, peanut butter, honey, and
1 pinch non-iodized/non-sea salt                             vanilla. In a small bowl, combine oats, flour,
                                                             cinnamon, salt, and baking soda. Stir the oat
Mix together. Pour into 2-quart baking dish (do              mixture into the banana mixture until combined.
not spray the dish). Bake uncovered for 30                   Stir in raisins. Using a ¼-cup measure, drop
minutes at 350°F. You can refrigerate it and just            mounds of dough 3 inches apart on prepared
heat it up in the microwave. You can add brown               baking sheets. With a thin metal or small plastic
sugar, walnuts or raisins (or whatever you like).            spatula dipped in water, flatten and spread each
Contributed by Karen C.                                      mound of dough to 2¾-inch round, about ½-
                                                             inch thick. Once baked, each cookie will be
Banana Chocolate Peanut Butter                               about 3½ to 4 inches in diameter. Bake, one
Smoothie                                                     sheet at a time, for 14-16 minutes or until
1½   c   LID-safe nut or oat milk                            browned. Transfer to wire racks to cool
 ½   c   crushed ice cubes                                   completely. Makes about 12 breakfast cookies.
 2   TbspLID-safe peanut butter                              Variations: split cookie dough into 3 batches:
 1   Tbspcocoa (more if you prefer dark                      Batch 1: Spread a thin, flat layer of dough and
         chocolate)                                          spread with LID-safe jelly; cover with more
 ½ lg    very ripe banana, peeled and frozen                 dough, pinching the ends together.
 ¼ tsp   vanilla extract                                     Batch 2: Add the raisins plus dried cranberries,
 1 pinch non-iodized/non-sea salt                            and some chopped unsalted walnuts.
 1 pinch turmeric (for the anti-oxidant                      Batch 3: Add 1 to 2 Tbsp cocoa. some LID-
         benefits, opt)                                      safe dark chocolate chips, and some grated
Put all ingredients in a blender and blend until             orange, if desired.
smooth. Tip: Keep peeled and chunked-up                      Contributed by Jean Z.
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                                                Breakfast
Banana-Nut Griddle Cakes                                    In a small bowl whisk together flour, sugar,
 2   lg      egg whites                                     baking powder, cinnamon, and salt. (You can
 2   Tbsp    sugar                                          also add a couple shakes of ground allspice or
 1   tsp     vanilla                                        nutmeg, a dash of ground cloves, a little vanilla
 1   c       flour                                          extract, or a couple drops of imitation butter
 2   tsp     baking powder                                  flavor.) In a bowl, whisk together egg whites,
 ¾   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                       coconut oil, and water (or cider). (Raisins or
 1   tsp     cinnamon                                       chopped fruit can be added if desired.) Add
 1   tsp     vegetable oil                                  flour mixture, and stir batter until just
 ¾   c       water                                          combined. Heat a waffle iron until hot, brush it
 ½   lg      banana, mashed                                 with vegetable oil, and pour in enough batter to
~¼   c       crushed nuts (e.g., walnuts)                   fill it. Cook the waffle according to the
                                                            manufacturer’s instructions, transfer it to a
Beat egg whites and sugar. Add vanilla. Stir in             baking sheet, and keep it warm, uncovered, in a
remaining ingredients. Cook on griddle.                     warm oven. Make additional waffles with the
Recipe makes about 8 pancakes.                              remaining batter in the same manner. Serve the
Contributed by Judy S.                                      waffles with the syrup. They can also be frozen
                                                            and then warmed in a toaster as needed.
Blueberry Pancakes                                          Contributed by Jon S.
 3   lg      egg whites, beaten
 2   Tbsp    sugar                                          Easy LID Matzah Brei
 1   tsp     vanilla                                        1½   c        egg whites
 3   tsp     baking powder                                   ¼   c        non-dairy milk
 1   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                        ¼   c        water
 2   Tbsp    canola oil                                      ¼   tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt
1¼   c       flour                                           4   sheets   plain, unsalted matzah
 ¾   c       water                                           ½   tsp      onion powder
             fresh blueberries, rinsed and drained           ½   tsp      garlic powder
Slowly add sugar and vanilla to well-beaten egg                           oil or butter substitute for frying
whites. Then add remaining ingredients (except                            unsweetened, LID-safe non-dairy
the blueberries), stirring after adding each one.                         yogurt or sour cream substitute (opt)
Let batter sit for 5 minutes. Then gently fold in           Whisk egg whites, non-dairy milk, water, salt,
the blueberries. Pour the pancakes on hot                   onion powder, and garlic powder together in a
griddle sprayed with vegetable oil to cook.                 large bowl. Put frying pan on stove on medium
Serve with real maple syrup. Makes 10-12                    heat. Break matzah into small pieces and drop
pancakes.                                                   into egg mixture; let soak while pan heats. Once
Contributed by Sharon M.                                    pan has heated up, add oil or butter substitute,
                                                            then add egg-and-matzah mixture to the pan; fry
Cinnamon Waffles                                            until done on both sides. If you like, serve with
 1   c       all-purpose flour                              unsweetened non-dairy yogurt in place of
 2   Tbsp    sugar                                          traditional sour cream. Matzah brei is a
 2   tsp     baking powder                                  traditional Passover dish usually made for
 ½   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                       breakfast or brunch.
 ¼   c       egg whites                                     Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
 2   Tbsp    coconut oil, melted (sub corn oil)
1½   tsp     cinnamon
 ½   c       water or apple cider
             vegetable oil or no-stick spray
             maple syrup as an accompaniment
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                                               Breakfast
Easy Potato & Egg Breakfast                               microwave). Let stand covered at least 2
1 tsp canola oil                                          minutes. Add brown sugar to taste.
1 lg baking potato, baked ahead, peeled and               Contributed by Kathy C.
      sliced
      onion, chopped                                      Fruit Shake
      green pepper, chopped                               1   lg     banana
      non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper, to             1   c      orange juice
      taste                                               1   c      water
3 lg egg whites                                           ½   tray   ice cubes
In a medium skillet, heat one teaspoon canola             Place all ingredients into a blender and liquefy!
oil. Combine potato, onion, and pepper and                Some additional pulsing might be necessary to
sauté in the pan. Then add eggs and seasonings            break up the ice cubes. Feel free to add
and cook until set.                                       raspberries, blueberries, or cut up strawberries
Contributed by Pat S.                                     for flavor variation. Makes approximately 32
                                                          ounces when blended. Great as a breakfast
European-Style Pancakes/Crêpes                            shake (very filling) or just as a refreshing
100   ml     Lid-safe almond or coconut milk              beverage.
100   gm     plain white flour                            Contributed by Lauren P.
  1   lg     egg white
  1   Tbsp   white sugar                                  Fruit Smoothie
             Vegetable oil for cooking                    1½ c    orange juice
Mix the dry ingredients in a bowl. Gradually               1 Tbsp powdered egg whites (found in
add the egg and the nut milk, stirring to make                    bakery aisle or with health foods)
sure no lumps form. The batter will be quite               ½ lg   banana
thin. Brush the oil onto a non-stick pan and heat          1 sm handful frozen strawberries and/or
it to medium. Add 50 ml of the batter to the pan                  blueberries, to taste
and cook until the sides start to become light            Blend in blender until smooth. Yields about 2
brown. Then flip and heat on other side about ⅔           tall glasses. Enjoy with a bowl of oatmeal.
as long time as the first side. Remove from pan           Contributed by Darlene H.
and continue with the next portion of the batter.
These keep in the fridge for at least 3 days.             German 5-Minute Müsli
Contributed by Line                                       2   c rolled oats
                                                          ½   c wheat germ
Fruit & Oatmeal                                           ½   c sliced almonds, raw
1 med apple, peeled, cored, and chopped                   ½   c raw sunflower seeds (sub pumpkin
      unsalted walnuts; finely chopped                          seeds), unsalted
¼ c   regular oatmeal                                     ⅛ tsp non-iodized/non-sea fine salt (not
      cinnamon, to taste                                        Kosher, it’s too coarse)
      raisins and/or dates, to taste                      ⅓ c raisins
½ c   water                                               ⅔ c chopped dates
      brown sugar, to taste                               Mix raisins and dates together and add salt; mix
Combine, in a medium microwave-safe bowl,                 to distribute the salt. Then toss all ingredients
apple, walnuts, and oatmeal and mix together.             together in a bowl. Mix. Store in a cool dry
Add raisins/and or dates. Pour water over the             place or in the fridge. Enjoy with LID-safe milk
mixture. Cover bowl and microwave ~2 minutes              or fruit juice. Add LID-safe chocolate chips and
on high (length of time may vary based on your            just nibble on it as a snack.
                                                          Contributed by Anonymous
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                                                  Breakfast
Grandma B’s Easy Granola                                           3 lg     egg whites
     4   c      old fashioned rolled oats                                   oil for frying
    ⅜    c      brown sugar (packed)                          Mix 2 packets of yeast and ½ c warm water
    ⅛    c      whole flaxseeds                               together and set aside for 5 minutes. Then add ½
2 to 3   tsp    ground cinnamon                               c warm water and ⅓ c sugar. Set aside.
    ¼    c      canola oil                                    Sift 3-4 c of flour with 1 tsp of salt. Add ⅓ c
    ¼    c      honey                                         shortening. Mix well.
1 to 2   c      raisins                                       Now add the yeast mixture to the second
Mix oats, brown sugar, flaxseeds, and ground                  mixture along with 3 egg whites. Mix well.
cinnamon together in a large bowl, and then set               Cover and chill 3 hours to overnight.
aside. Mix oil and honey together, then add to                Take out of refrigerator. Shape donuts or donut
the oat mixture. Stir, making sure everything is              holes. Let rise 30-40 minutes. Fry in oil 2
coated. Place on large lined cookie sheet (use a              minutes, turning only once, on medium-high
silicone baking mat, or parchment paper) and                  heat (~350°F oil).
bake in oven at 260°F for 1 hour 15 minutes.                  Contributed by Kimber S. (Recipe by Gaye B.)
Stir every 15 minutes. Once done, transfer to
bowl to cool and add raisins.                                 Olé Omelet!
Contributed by Bridget C.                                     ½   c       egg whites
                                                              1   Tbsp    chopped green onions
Griddle Cakes                                                 1   Tbsp    chopped tomato
2   lg      egg whites                                        1   Tbsp    chopped cilantro
2   Tbsp    sugar                                             ¼   med     avocado, very thinly sliced lengthwise
1   tsp     vanilla                                                       non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper to
1   c       flour                                                         taste
2   tsp     baking powder                                     Pour egg whites into a heated non-stick small
1   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                          frying pan. Let set, flip. Fan the avocado slices
1   tsp     cinnamon                                          across ½ of the egg surface, add chopped
1   tsp     vegetable oil                                     ingredients on top, spreading evenly to edges.
½   c       water (more as desired for batter                 Flip the uncovered side over to cover
            thickness)                                        ingredients. Slip out of pan onto a serving plate.
Beat egg whites with sugar. Add vanilla and stir              While not necessary, you may microwave the
in rest of ingredients, adding water until the                dish for 30 seconds to meld the flavors and
batter is the consistency of thick cream. You can             make the avocado creamier. This way you will
make yours a bit thicker so they are more filling.            not miss the cheese. If desired, serve with a no-
Spoon batter onto hot griddle greased with a bit              salt corn tortilla heated in microwave for 30-45
of vegetable oil. Makes about 8 griddle cakes.                seconds, rolled and placed on side of serving
Excellent hot with jam or real maple syrup.                   plate. Garnish with cilantro and/or a slice of
Freeze leftovers and pop in toaster.                          lime.
Contributed by Susan L.                                       Contributed by Mo O’C.
Mom’s Donuts
     2   env    yeast (~4½ tsp)
     1   c      warm water (~110°F), divided
    ⅓    c      sugar
3 to 4   c      flour
     1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
    ⅓    c      LID-safe shortening
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                                                 Breakfast
Overnight Oats                                             Potato & Egg White Frittata with
Per serving:                                               Onions & Asparagus
½ c      plain, old-fashioned oats (not steel-cut          2   med   potatoes, peeled and thinly sliced
         or instant)                                       1   pt    liquid egg whites
1 Tbsp chia seeds (opt)                                    ¼   c     vegetable oil
         Pinch non-iodized/non-sea salt                    1   lg    white onion, diced
¼ c      non-dairy, LID-safe yogurt (opt)                  ½   pkg   frozen asparagus
½ Tbsp honey (sub sweetener of choice)                               non-iodized/non-sea salt and pepper, to
½ c      non-dairy, LID-safe milk (or water; if                      taste
         not using yogurt, you may want to add
                                                           Heat oil in large skillet. Add potatoes and brown
         a little extra)
                                                           like French fries. Add onion, being careful not
         Your toppings. Anything LID-safe
                                                           to burn it. Then add asparagus just until heated.
         goes: nuts, bananas, peanut butter,
                                                           Add egg whites and cover pan with lid to let
         raisins or dried cranberries/cherries,
                                                           both sides of frittata cook. Flip over once if
         whatever you like!
                                                           necessary. Salt and pepper to taste.
Put the oats, chia seeds (if using), salt, yogurt (if      Contributed by Susan C.
using), honey, and non-dairy milk or water in
the container of your choice and stir with a               Sherri’s Homemade Granola
spoon until thoroughly combined. Cover the
                                                           4   c       old fashioned rolled oats
container, place in fridge, and let sit overnight.
                                                           ½   tsp     cinnamon
In the morning, add your toppings of choice and
                                                           ¼   tsp     nutmeg
enjoy! A batch will stay good in the fridge for
                                                           ½   c       honey
several days.
                                                           ¾   c       cooking oil
As the name suggests, you make this recipe the
                                                           1   pinch   non-iodized/non-sea salt
night before you want it and leave it in the
                                                                       raisins
refrigerator overnight to “set.” You can either
                                                                       almonds, toasted
make it in one big batch or in individual
portions in little bowls or cups. Portions are             Heat oven to 300°F. Line a baking sheet with
extra convenient in the morning because you                parchment paper. In a large bowl, combine oats,
can just grab one, add your toppings, and eat or           cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt; set aside. In a small
take on the go. It’s meant to be eaten cold.               microwave-safe bowl, combine honey and oil.
Note: At the time of this publication, the NIH             Heat in microwave for about 1 minute, and stir.
did not have iodine data on chia seeds. If                 Pour over the oats mixture and stir well. Spread
removing from the recipe, reduce your LID-safe             on baking sheet and bake for 45-50 minutes,
milk or water by ¼ cup.                                    stirring every 15 minutes. Remove from oven
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa. Adapted from             and cool. If it becomes crispy and sticks
Feel Good Foodie, https://feelgoodfoodie.net/              together, just break it up. When it’s cool, pour it
recipe/overnight-oats/                                     into an airtight container, adding raisins and
                                                           almonds. Try adding toasted coconut. There are
                                                           many combinations of dried fruits and such that
                                                           can be added, like dried apples, and others.
                                                           Contributed by Sherri L.
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                                      Breads & Muffins, etc.
                                      Breads & Muffins, etc.
                                       Quick Breads & Muffins
Apple Muffins                                               1 tsp baking soda
 ⅓    c     corn oil                                        2 Tbsp sunflower or other light oil
 ½    c     granulated sugar                                2 Tbsp maple syrup or alternative
 ¼    c     packed brown sugar                                     liquid/syrupy sweetener
 3    lg    egg whites                                      4 med very ripe bananas, peeled and mashed
~1    c     chunky LID-safe applesauce                             well
 1    tsp   cinnamon                                        Preheat oven to 350°F. Lightly oil and flour a
 ¼    tsp   nutmeg                                          loaf pan. Combine the flour, coconut, baking
 2    c     flour                                           powder, and baking soda in a large mixing
 3    tsp   baking powder                                   bowl. Add remaining ingredients, mixing
 1    tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                        together well with a wooden spoon (batter will
Beat oil and sugars together. Whip in egg                   be thick). Spread evenly into the loaf pan,
whites, applesauce and spices. Stir in flour,               smoothing the top. Bake 40 to 45 minutes or
baking powder and salt. Grease muffin pan and               until a toothpick stuck into the middle comes
divide mixture evenly between 6 large muffin                out clean. Cool for at least twenty minutes
cups or 12 regular muffin cups.                             before slicing and serving.
Bake at 400°F for 20-25 minutes.                            Contributed by Nina S.
Contributed by Laura J.
                                                            Cathy’s Blueberry Muffins
Banana Bread                                                2    lg    egg whites
2 to 3 med well-ripened bananas, peeled and                 1    c     water
           mashed                                           ¼    c     vegetable oil
    ¾ c    sugar                                            2    c     flour
     1 c   LID-safe applesauce                              ¼    c     sugar
     2 egg whites                                           3    tsp   baking powder
    ½ c    canola oil                                       ½    tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
     2 c   flour                                            1    c     fresh blueberries (or ¾ c frozen)
     1 tsp baking soda                                      Heat oven to 400°F. Beat egg whites until
Mix bananas, applesauce and egg whites.                     foamy. Stir in water and oil. Mix in flour, sugar,
Gradually add sugar and then oil. Lastly add                baking powder, and salt until moistened. Gently
flour (consider using half whole wheat and half             fold in blueberries. (If using frozen blueberries,
bread flour) and baking soda. Pour into a                   thaw and pat dry on paper towels).
greased loaf pan. Bake at 350°F for about 35-45             Pour batter into a greased or paper-lined muffin
minutes or until toothpick inserted comes out               pan. Bake 18 minutes or until a toothpick comes
clean.                                                      out clean. Makes 12 muffins.
Variation: Add ½ cup nuts, as desired.                      Contributed by Cathy T.
Contributed by Dana P.
                                                            Chocolate Zucchini Bread
Banana Coconut Bread                                        2½   c       all-purpose flour
3 c         unbleached or whole-wheat pastry                 ½   c       unsweetened cocoa
            flour, or combination                            1   tsp     baking soda
1 c         unsweetened (salt-free) shredded                 1   tsp     cinnamon
            coconut                                          ¼   tsp     baking powder
4 tsp       baking powder                                    2   c       sugar
                                                             4   egg     whites
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                                         Breads & Muffins, etc.
 ⅓   c          canola oil                                     spoon, beat together sugar and shortening. Add
 2   Tbsp       water                                          in egg and mix a bit more. Next, combine dry
 1   Tbsp       pure vanilla extract                           ingredients with shortening mixture and add
2½   c          zucchini, shredded                             potato water (or water or LID-safe milk). Use a
Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease two 4 x 8-inch                   heaping tablespoonful of your cinnamon-sugar
loaf pans with LID-safe shortening. Sift first 5               and coat raisins. Fold raisins into batter. Spread
dry ingredients together in a bowl. Combine                    half the batter into prepared loaf pan. Sprinkle
next 5 ingredients in another bowl. Beat sugar                 half of remaining brown sugar mixture on
and wet ingredients with an electric mixer until               batter. Spoon rest of batter into pan and sprinkle
well blended. Stir in zucchini. Add dry                        remaining brown sugar mixture on top. Bake for
ingredients and stir just until moistened. Divide              one hour, or until a cake tester comes out clean.
batter equally between 2 pans. Bake 50-60                      Cool for 15 minutes and then remove to cool
minutes, or until toothpick inserted near center               completely. Mix water, powdered sugar, and
of each loaf comes out clean. Cool loaves in                   vanilla together to form a glaze. Pour over
pans on wire racks for 10 minutes. Remove                      bread, slice and enjoy!
loaves from pans and let cool completely on                    Contributed by Anonymous
wire racks. These can also be made as muffins;
grease the muffin tin rather than using paper                             To make potato water:
liners, since the muffins tend to stick to paper.                 Peel and boil a small white potato in
Contributed by Deena D.
                                                                  2 cups of water. When the potato is
Cinnamon Raisin Bread                                               soft, mash it in the cooking water.
½   c    raisins                                                   Pour the “milky” water through a
1   tsp  vanilla extract                                           strainer and use to make breads in
1   c    boiling water                                            place of milk. Keep refrigerated for
¼   c    brown sugar                                                         up to three days.
1   Tbsp cinnamon                                                             Contributed by Daria J.
2   c    flour
1   tsp  baking powder
½   tsp  baking soda                                           Corn Muffins
½   tsp  non-iodized/non-sea salt                              1¼   c     flour
¼   c    shortening                                             ¾   c     corn meal
1   c    sugar                                                  ¼   c     sugar
½   c    potato water (see text box) or sub plain               2   tsp   baking powder
         water or LID-safe nut or oat milk                      ½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
Glaze ingredients:                                              1   c     water
½ c      powdered sugar                                         ¼   c     vegetable oil
3 Tbsp water                                                    2   lg    egg whites
½ tsp vanilla extract
                                                               Heat oven to 400°F. Combine dry ingredients.
Preheat your oven to 350°F. Grease and flour a                 Stir in water, oil, and egg whites. Mix until dry
loaf pan. While the oven is heating, pour the                  ingredients are moistened. Pour batter into
vanilla extract and boiling water over the raisins             greased or paper-lined muffin pan. Bake 15 to
and let them stand for 10 minutes. Pour off the                20 minutes.
liquid and set aside in a strainer so they continue            Contributed by Cathy T.
to drip dry while you mix your other
ingredients. Mix together brown sugar and
cinnamon, set aside. Mix together remaining dry
ingredients. In a mixer or using a large bowl and
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                                     Breads & Muffins, etc.
Dairy-Free Cornbread                                       Orange Oat Muffins
 1   c       cornmeal                                      ¼   c    oat bran
 1   c       all-purpose flour                             ½   c    quick-cooking oats
 ¼   c       sugar                                         ⅓   c    orange juice concentrate
 5   tsp     baking powder                                 ½   c    water
 ½   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                      Combine oat bran, oats, juice concentrate, and
1⅛   c       water                                         water in medium bowl and set aside for 20
 ⅓   c       safflower oil                                 minutes then add:
 1   Tbsp    safflower oil for cooking                     1        egg white (see note)
Preheat oven to 425°F. Add 1 Tbsp of oil to an             2 Tbsp canola or other oil
8-inch cast iron skillet and heat in oven while            Separately mix:
combining and mixing well in a bowl all                    ¾ c      whole-wheat pastry flour
remaining ingredients. Pour the cornmeal                   ¼ c      sugar (or use ⅛ c of sweetener of your
mixture into hot skillet (or use an unheated 8-                     choice)
inch cake pan). Bake for 20-25 minutes. Perfect            ½ tsp baking powder
with chili or white beans. The cast iron skillet           ½ tsp baking soda
will make the cornbread a little crustier.                 1 tsp cinnamon
Contributed by Patricia W.                                 2 Tbsp grated orange peel (opt)
Mel’s Zucchini Carrot Muffins                              Add dry ingredients to oat/juice/egg mixture and
                                                           stir only until just combined. Divide batter
 2   c       grated zucchini                               equally into 6 greased muffin cups. Bake at
 2   c       grated carrot                                 375°F for 25 minutes. Cool in pans; then
 ½   c       LID-safe applesauce                           remove to wire rack. Freeze for longer storage.
 ½   c       walnuts (unsalted)                            These are great slightly warmed in a microwave.
 ½   c       raisins                                       Note: 1 Tbsp ground flax seed soaked in 2 Tbsp
 ¾   c       canola oil                                    boiling water may be substituted for the egg
 4   lg      egg whites, beaten until foamy                white.
 1   tsp     vanilla extract                               Contributed by Jane G.
 2   c       unbleached flour
1¼   c       sugar
 2   tsp     baking soda                                   Pumpkin Bread
 ½   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                      6.5     oz      egg whites, lightly beaten*
 2   tsp     grated orange peel                              1     c       canola oil
 1   Tbsp    ground cinnamon                                 2     c       sugar
 ½   tsp     cardamom                                        1     15-oz   can 100% pure pumpkin (not
                                                                           pumpkin pie filling)
Preheat oven to 375°F. Mix together the                    3½      c       flour
zucchini, carrots, applesauce, walnuts, and                 1      tsp     baking powder
raisins. Add the canola oil, egg whites, and                2      tsp     baking soda
vanilla. Set aside. In a second bowl, mix the               2      tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt
remaining ingredients. Fold dry ingredients into            1      tsp     cinnamon
wet and blend gently with a wooden spoon. Fill              1      tsp     nutmeg
24 greased or paper-lined muffin cups ⅔ full (or            1      tsp     allspice
use one Bundt pan). Bake 20-22 minutes or until             ⅔      c       water
a sharp knife comes out clean when inserted into            1      c       add-ins of choice (opt)
the mixture. You may need longer baking time
if using the Bundt pan.                                    Add-in suggestions: chopped unsalted walnuts,
Contributed by Melissa R.                                  LID-safe chocolate chips, raisins, dates, or a
                                                           combination totaling 1 cup.
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                                        Breads & Muffins, etc.
*Note: For a vegan version, you can substitute                Combine mashed bananas, brown sugar, oil and
canned coconut milk (6.5 fl. oz. or a little more             egg whites. Beat until mixed. Stir dry
than 200 ml) in place of the egg whites, or use               ingredients together and add to banana mixture,
an egg replacement product (follow instructions               stirring to combine. Add nuts if desired. Pour
on the box to substitute for the equivalent of 4              into muffin pan, filling halfway. Combine sugar
whole eggs).                                                  and cinnamon for topping; sprinkle on top of
Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease three 2-lb loaf                 batter before baking. Bake at 350°F for 20
pans. Combine egg whites (or coconut milk or                  minutes. Makes 6 muffins.
the egg replacement), oil, sugar, and pumpkin in              Contributed by Alison B.
a bowl or mixer. In a separate bowl, mix dry
ingredients. Add dry mixture to pumpkin                                       Bagel tip:
mixture and blend in water. Pour into prepared                      Check your local bagel shop
loaf pans and bake for 1 hour or until done.                       to see if bagels are cooked on
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                                   the premises. Ask if they use
                                                                   non-iodized/non-sea salt and
Strawberry Nut Muffins
                                                                  if they are free of iodine-based
2   c          flour
3   lg         egg whites                                         dough conditioners. If so, they
½   c          sugar                                                        are LID-safe!
¼   c          brown sugar                                          Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
⅓   c          vegetable oil
2   c          fresh strawberries (pureed)                    Zucchini Bread
3   tsp        baking powder
                                                              6   lg     egg whites
1   tsp        cinnamon
                                                              2   c      sugar
1   tsp        non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                              1   Tbsp   vanilla extract
1   pinch      ground ginger (opt)
                                                              1   c      vegetable oil
¼   c          walnuts (finely chopped)
                                                              2   c      (packed) grated zucchini
Throw everything together in a bowl. Mix. Pour                2   c      flour
batter into a greased or paper-lined muffin tins.             1   Tbsp   cinnamon
Bake for 20 minutes at 400°F.                                 2   tsp    baking soda
Contributed by Dana F.                                        ¼   tsp    baking powder
                                                              1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
Whole Wheat Banana Muffins                                    1   c      chopped unsalted walnuts (opt)
1   c mashed banana (2-3 med)                                 Preheat oven to 350°F. Beat egg whites until
⅔   c brown sugar                                             frothy, add sugar, vanilla and vegetable oil, and
⅓   c corn oil                                                beat until thick. Squeeze some of the water out
2   lgegg whites                                              of the grated zucchini, then stir zucchini into the
¾   c all-purpose flour                                       mixture. Sift together the dry ingredients and
¾   c whole wheat flour                                       add to mixture. Stir in unsalted optional
1   tsp
      baking soda                                             walnuts. Oil and flour 2 loaf pans; LID-safe
1   tsp
      baking powder                                           non-stick baking spray that’s made with flour
½   tsp
      non-iodized/non-sea salt                                works great, too! Pour equal amounts into each
½   c chopped unsalted nuts (opt)                             loaf pan. Bake at 350°F for 50-60 minutes.
      Topping:                                                Contributed by Laura R.
¼ c white sugar
½ tsp cinnamon
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                                      Breads & Muffins, etc.
                           Yeast Breads & Rolls
Basic White Bread (Bread Machine)      yeast does not bubble or get foamy on top after
2½   tsp    yeast                                          5 minutes, discard and try again.)
 2   c     bread flour                                     Add egg whites and salt, then flour. Mix until
 1   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                        combined and the dough is slightly sticky.
 1   tsp   sugar                                           Scrape out onto a clean, floured surface and
 1   tsp   olive oil                                       knead it, adding small amounts of flour if
 1   c     warm water                                      needed, until it no longer sticks to your hands.
                                                           Divide into quarters, then halve those pieces (or
Add ingredients in machine in order listed.                quarter them for slider buns!). Leave square, or
Follow bread machine instructions.                         roll into balls and flatten for round buns.
Contributed by Karen F.                                    Transfer to cookie sheets, placing at least 2
                                                           inches apart, and cover with a paper towel.
Cinnamon Rolls                                             Allow dough to rise for half an hour in a warm
1 recipe LID-safe bread dough from this                    place, and then bake for 8-10 minutes at 425°F.
         cookbook                                          For a denser bun, reduce the rise time and use a
1 ½      Tbsp cinnamon                                     bit more oil. Ingredient substitutions can make
1 c      sugar                                             these very versatile. For example, replace the
¼ c      canola oil                                        all-purpose flour with wheat flour, or use bread
         a tiny bit of water if needed to make it          flour and olive oil for a more Italian-style roll.
         spreadable.                                       Contributed by Tim F.
Instead of making a loaf, I divide the dough into
                                                           Focaccia Bread (Bread Machine)
14 pieces. Then I flatten each piece with my
fingers and add 2 Tbsp of the cinnamon mix and             2½   tsp    yeast
spread it out. Then I roll the flattened dough so           3   c      flour
that the cinnamon mix creates a swirl from the              1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
center outward. Place on cookie sheet this way.             1   Tbsp   olive oil
Any remaining cinnamon mix is smeared on top                1   tsp    rosemary, crushed
of the buns. Bake in the oven about 10 minutes              1   tsp    coarsely ground black pepper
(~400°F) until a toothpick comes out clean.                 1   tsp    minced garlic
Contributed by Natalie W.                                  1¼   c      warm water
                                                           Add ingredients to bread machine in the order
Easy 40-Minute Hamburger/Sandwich                          listed and bake. Remove bread while still warm,
Buns                                                       spray with olive oil, and sprinkle with salt.
                                                           A way to improve the bread that takes more
 1 Tbsp active dry yeast
                                                           time and energy: Remove dough after first
 ½ c    plus 1 Tbsp warm water (105 to
                                                           rising. Pound it with your fingertips to create a
        110°F)
                                                           thin, uneven surface about one inch deep. Let
 2 Tbsp sugar
                                                           rise, place on a baking pan dusted with
 2 Tbsp vegetable oil
                                                           cornmeal, and press with fingertips again to
 2 Tbsp egg whites
                                                           make indentations. Drizzle with olive oil and
 ½ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                           add rosemary, salt, etc. Bake bread in a hot oven
1½ c    all-purpose flour (or sub whole wheat
                                                           (475°F) for about 15 minutes.
        flour, or use a blend of the two)
                                                           Contributed by Karen F.
Preheat oven to 425°F. Line two baking sheets
with parchment paper.
In a large bowl, add water and dissolve yeast.
Add sugar, then oil, and let sit five minutes. (If
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                                      Breads & Muffins, etc.
French Bread                                                   But wait—I don’t have a bread
1   pkg   active dry yeast
⅓   c     warm water, 105-115°F                                        machine! ☹
3   c     all-purpose flour, reserve 2 tsp                    We realize not everyone has a bread
1   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                            machine. Consider borrowing one from
⅔   c     very cold water                                     a friend or asking a friend to bake for
                                                              you. Alternatively, you can easily
In small bowl, sprinkle yeast over warm water.                convert any bread-machine recipe to a
Set aside about 10 minutes, or until dissolved.
                                                              regular oven-based recipe by following
In work bowl of food processor fitted with steel
                                                              these steps:
blade, combine flour and salt. Start processor
and add yeast mixture. Add cold water in a slow               1. The ingredient list is the same.
steady stream as quickly as the flour absorbs it;             2. “Proof” the yeast: put it in the water
this should take about 20-25 seconds.                              (or other liquid) used in the recipe,
Continue processing until dough forms a ball,                      but, first, heat the water/liquid to
then for 60 seconds longer to knead dough.                         110-120°F.
Sprinkle the reserved 2 tsp of flour inside a 1-              3. Feed the yeast by adding a touch of
gallon zippered plastic bag. Remove dough                          the sugar used in the recipe. If the
from work bowl and shape it into a smooth ball.                    recipe does not call for sugar,
Place dough in prepared bag; squeeze out air                       adding ½ teaspoon will not change
and close the top; leaving space for dough to                      the final product.
rise. Place in a warm, draft-free place to rise               4. Mix all your ingredients together
until doubled in bulk, about 1-1½ hours. Release                   well. Knead the dough some, then
seal on bag and punch down dough in bag.                           place it in an oiled bowl and cover
Remove dough and shape into a 24" long                             it. Leave it in a warm place to rise.
slender loaf with tapered ends. Lightly spray a                    It should roughly double in bulk.
large baking sheet with nonstick spray. Place                      This usually takes about 1 hour.
loaf on sheet and cut several diagonal half-inch              5. Punch the dough down and shape it
slashes across top of loaf.                                        into a loaf, or use a loaf pan. Set it
Spray a sheet of plastic wrap with nonstick                        aside for the second rise. It will
spray and drape sprayed side loosely over loaf.                    again roughly double in size; so
Set aside in a warm, draft-free place to rise until                factor that in when you put the
doubled in bulk, about 30-40 minutes. Remove                       dough into the pan or onto the
plastic wrap.                                                      baking sheet.
Preheat oven to 400°F. Bake for 20 minutes                    6. After it has risen, bake in a 375-
until well browned and bread sounds hollow                         400°F oven until it reaches an
when tapped on the bottom. Remove from                             internal temperature of 190°F.
baking sheet and cool on wire rack.                                Another way to test for doneness is
Contributed by Nancy                                               to flip the bread upside-down (that
                                                                   might mean removing it from the
                                                                   loaf pan), checking that it’s golden
                                                                   and tapping the bottom of the loaf.
                                                                   It should sound hollow.
                                                                         Contributed by Daria J.
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                                      Breads & Muffins, etc.
Golden Honey Bread (Bread Machine)                          Multi-Grain Wheat Bread
 18 Tbsp tepid water (70-80°F) (18 Tbsp = 1 c               (Bread Machine)
         + 2 Tbsp                                            1   c  water
  2 Tbsp honey                                               ¼   c  honey
  2 Tbsp olive oil                                           3   Tbsp
                                                                    corn oil
1½ tsp sugar                                                 2   lg egg whites
  1 tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt                            1¼   tspnon-iodized/non-sea salt
3½ c     bread flour                                         ¼   c  oats
  2 tsp active dry yeast                                     ¼   c  yellow corn meal
In bread machine pan, place all ingredients in               ¼   c  toasted wheat germ or other grain
order suggested by manufacturer. Select basic                       (e.g., 7-grain)
bread setting. Choose crust color and loaf size,              2 c   whole wheat flour
if available. Bake according to bread machine                 1 c   all-purpose flour
directions. Yield: 1 loaf.                                    1 pkg (2¼ tsp) dry yeast
Contributed by Lois J.                                      Place in bread machine in order listed. Use High
                                                            (whole wheat) setting. Makes a 2-pound loaf.
Hawaiian Sweet Bread (Bread                                 This is a very dense bread. Great for making
Machine)                                                    sandwiches.
1 c         salt-free, dairy-free LID-safe vanilla          Contributed by Brenda H.
            coconut milk
4   Tbsp    vegetable oil                                   No-Knead Bread
3   egg     whites                                           3   c     regular all-purpose flour
¼   tsp     vanilla extract                                  ¼   tsp   instant yeast
¼   lg      lemon, just the peel, grated                    1¼   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
3   Tbsp    white sugar                                      ½   c     water
3   Tbsp    brown sugar                                                corn meal, wheat bran, or flour for
2   Tbsp    dry potato flakes                                          dusting
3   c       organic bread flour                             In a large bowl mix flour, instant yeast and salt.
1   Tbsp    active dry yeast (packaged)                     Add water and stir briefly so it comes together
Put ingredients into bread machine in the order             into sticky dough. Don’t knead! Cover and let it
listed above. Set machine for sweet dough and               rest for at least 12 hours (preferably 18) at a
light crust, and run. Use bread by itself or for            warm room temperature.
French toast made with egg whites.                          Preheat the oven to 500-515°F as well as a
Yield: One 2-pound loaf                                     heavy 6- to 8-quart covered pot (cast iron,
Contributed by Stephen M.                                   Pyrex, or enamel). The dough’s surface will
                                                            have bubbles. Dump the dough onto a floured
Kim’s Soft Pretzels                                         board. The stringy texture is from the gluten.
1 c    flour                                                Sprinkle the dough with flour and pat it lightly
½ tsp  dry yeast                                            into a circle. Fold the edges to the center a
1 tsp  sugar                                                couple of times to make a ball. Put the dough
       pinch non-iodized/non-sea salt                       seam-side down on to a tea towel dusted with
6 Tbsp warm (110°F) water                                   wheat bran, cornmeal or flour, and sprinkle
                                                            some on top. Invert the dough into the heated
Mix ingredients and knead until well combined.              pot, cover it with the lid and bake for thirty
Let dough rest approximately 30-60 minutes in               minutes. Take the lid off and bake for another
oiled bowl. Fold into pretzel shape and let rest 5          twenty minutes until the crust is nice and brown.
more minutes. Bake at 450°F for approximately               Turn the bread out of the pot and let it cool.
10 minutes. Makes 4. Contributed by Kim S.                  Contributed by Nan F.
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                                      Breads & Muffins, etc.
Pão Caseiro (Portuguese Bread)                              them rest for 20 minutes. On a floured surface,
 7   c     flour plus more for kneading                     roll the balls out into ~8-inch circles and ¼ inch
 2   tsp   yeast (1 packet)                                 in thickness. Place a baking stone in the oven
1½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                         and preheat the oven to 425°F. If you do not
 1   tsp   honey                                            have a baking stone, flip a cookie sheet upside
 1   c     fresh orange juice, warmed to roughly            down and use that as your cooking surface.
           110°F                                            Place circles (try dropping them “rise” side up
2½ c       warm water (105-115°F)                           versus “rolled” side up) onto the hot cookie
                                                            sheet, cooking two at a time. Bake until puffy,
Mix the yeast with some of the warm water and               about 3-4 minutes. These will not brown much
honey and set it aside to proof for a few                   (like the store-bought ones) but are delicious &
minutes. Put the flour and salt into a bowl and             a great bread option. If they don’t puff enough
mix with the water, orange juice and proofed                to split; use them like flatbread.
yeast. Mix well by hand or use a dough hook. If             Focaccia Variation:
the mixture is too wet, add some flour. Knead               Use the same recipe and prepare through the
for 5 minutes. Place the dough into a large                 first rise. Instead of dividing the dough, spread
floured bowl and let it rise for at least one hour          the dough on a lightly greased pan and brush
(it should double in size). Preheat your oven to            with olive oil. You can sprinkle with rosemary
400°F. Punch the bread dough down and form                  or chopped garlic or onions. Cover and let the
three medium loaves on a lightly floured cookie             dough rise for 20 minutes. Preheat the oven to
sheet. (Tip: flour your hands so the dough does             425°F and bake for 15 minutes or until lightly
not stick). Let the dough rise for another 15               brown.
minutes and bake 35 minutes until the top starts            Contributed by Lily W.
to brown a little.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
                                                            Quick Mix Thin & Crispy Pizza Crust
Pita Bread with Focaccia Variation                          with Topping Suggestions
                                                            2   c       plain flour
     2   c      flour
                                                            1   pinch   non-iodized/non-sea salt
     1   c      whole wheat flour
                                                            1   tsp     sugar
   1½    tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                            ¾   c       warm water (110°F)
     1   Tbsp   honey
                                                            7   gm      (¼ oz) packet dried yeast (if using
     2   tsp    yeast (1 packet)
                                                                        compressed yeast use 15 gm or ½ oz.)
   1¼    c      lukewarm water
2 to 3   Tbsp   olive oil                                   Sift flour and salt into a bowl. Make a well in
                                                            the center. Stir water into yeast and sugar in a
Mix the yeast in with the flour, salt, and sugar in
                                                            separate bowl. Pour this mixture into the flour.
mixer bowl with paddle attachment. Add the
                                                            Mix to a firm dough. Knead on floured surface
olive oil and water and mix until dough forms a
                                                            until smooth.
ball. Remove the paddle attachment and replace
                                                            Divide dough in half; roll each half large
it with the dough hook; knead the mix for 8
                                                            enough to cover the base of two 28-centimeter
minutes. If you don’t have a heavy-duty mixer,
                                                            (11-inch) pizza pans. If you don’t have a pizza
this can be both mixed by hand and kneaded for
                                                            pan, just use a baking tray.
10 minutes. Place the dough in a bowl that has
                                                            Top with your favorite topping; leave about an
been lightly coated with oil. Cover the dough
                                                            inch around the edge for the crust and bake in a
with oil. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a
                                                            hot to very hot oven for 15 minutes (~450°F).
damp kitchen towel and set it aside to rise until
                                                            If you want to freeze the dough you can, just
it has doubled in size, for approximately 90
                                                            bake for an extra 15 minutes when using.
minutes. Punch the dough down and divide it
into 8 pieces. Roll each piece into a ball, cover
the balls with a damp kitchen towel, and let
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                                      Breads & Muffins, etc.
Toppings and Serving Suggestions:                          Alternatively, you can mix this together with a
Spread the base with unsalted tomato paste. I              bowl and spoon. Scrape the mixture onto
used a salt-free basil-flavored tomato sauce that          floured surface and knead into a ball. Place in a
was meant for pasta. Then chop up some onion,              greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and stand
fresh tomato and zucchini. Cook that up in a               in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1
little olive oil for a few minutes. Spread on top          hour.
of the base, and sprinkle with dried or fresh              Punch down dough; knead on floured surface
basil and black pepper. If you like, add some              into a loaf shape, and place in a greased loaf tin.
fresh pineapple. Cook for 15 minutes in the                Stand in a warm place uncovered for 40 minutes
oven. You could use the pesto recipe from this             or until doubled in size.
cookbook (maybe with a bit less oil). Spread               Bake at 425°F for 15 minutes, then reduce heat
this on the base and top with your favorite                to 375°F and bake 40 minutes further. Turn out
veggies. You could put some low-iodine-                    on wire rack to cool.
compatible pre-cooked chicken or some other                Contributed by Jodi F.
type of pre-cooked meat on top.
Contributed by Jodi F.                                     Whole Wheat Bread Recipe (Bread
                                                           Machine)
Simple White Bread                                          13   Tbsp   water (¾ c + 1 Tbsp)
 2   tsp   dry yeast                                         2   tsp    honey
 2   tsp   sugar                                             1   Tbsp   brown sugar
 ½   c     warm water (100-110°F)                            1   c      bread flour
 3   c     plain flour                                       1   c      whole wheat flour
1½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                          1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
 ¾   c     additional warm water                             1   Tbsp   oil, canola or vegetable oil
This bread is easy to make but it takes a few              1½    tsp    active dry yeast (sub 1 tsp bread
hours, as it has to rise. Place yeast, sugar and                        machine or fast-rise yeast)
half a cup of warm water in a bowl and stir until          Mix as directed on your bread machine
sugar is dissolved. Let stand for 10 minutes or            instructions. If your machine has a wheat bread
until frothy. If it does not become frothy, try            setting, set it to Wheat Bread. This yields a one-
again with another packet of yeast.                        pound loaf.
Place flour, salt and three-quarters of a cup of           Contributed by Linda B.
warm water in a food processor and process for
a few seconds. While motor is running, add
yeast mixture and process until combined.
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                                       Breads & Muffins, etc.
                           Biscuits, Tortillas, & Other Baked Goods
Biscuits                                                    minutes. Put dough in a greased bowl in a warm
In a mixing bowl, mix together:                             place (oven with bowl or pan of steaming water
 2 c sifted flour                                           on lower rack works well) ½ to 1 hour. Divide
 3 tsp baking powder                                        dough in half and in half again until you have 12
 1 tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt                             dough balls. Place dough balls between sheets
       Then add all at once:                                of plastic wrap and roll out to 6- to 8-inch
⅓ c oil (I use canola)                                      circles. Fry in about a half-inch of vegetable oil
⅔ c ice cold water                                          at med high heat until just lightly browned on
                                                            each side. If dough puffs, press down with
Mix together until a ball is formed.                        spatula. Cool and stack with wax paper or paper
Knead about 8 or 10 times.                                  towel between. Lasts 3 days in fridge or freezes
Roll or pat out between two sheets of wax paper             well.
until about ½ inch thick, cut with a biscuit cutter         Variation: After removing from the hot oil, dust
or a glass, and place on an ungreased baking                both sides with a generous amount of cinnamon
dish. Bake for 10 minutes in a 475°F oven, or in            sugar to make a Mexican sweet treat called a
a toaster oven set to 450°F for 10 minutes.                 buñuelo.
Contributed by James L J.                                   Contributed by Rae K.
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                                                Desserts
                                                Desserts
                                                   Cakes
                                                           Dust lightly with powdered sugar. Cool on wire
      Any angel food cake recipe                           rack. Cover and refrigerate.
    should work fine while on the                          Tip: Freeze half of it in small individual
           LID if you use non-                             portions and used it as coffeecake for
     iodized/non-sea salt. You can                         breakfast.
    even make a chocolate version                          Contributed by Pat G.
      with LID-safe cocoa! Angel
     food cake freezes well by the                         Banana-Blueberry Cake
                                                            3 lg     bananas, smashed
        slice! Defrost and enjoy.
                                                           ~⅓ c      cinnamon applesauce (use just a
           Contributed by Amanda
                                                                     little less than ⅓ c)
                                                             ¾ c     sugar
Apple Cake                                                   3 Tbsp liquid egg whites
 1   c     sugar                                             1 tsp   vanilla
 ½   c     canola oil                                        1 tsp   baking soda
 1   lg    egg white                                         1 pinch non-iodized/non-sea salt
1¼   c     flour                                            1½ c     flour
 ½   tsp   baking soda                                       ¾ c     blueberries
 1   tsp   cinnamon
                                                           Preheat oven to 350°F and grease a small cake
 1   tsp   nutmeg
                                                           pan. I use an 11 inch x 8 inch pan. Mix
 ½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                           applesauce into mashed bananas. Mix in sugar,
2¼   c     chopped apples
                                                           egg and vanilla. Sprinkle the baking soda and
Mix well. Pour into oiled 8 x 8-inch pan. Bake             salt over the mixture and mix in. Add flour and
at 350°F for 35 minutes, or a bit longer (until            mix well. Fold in blueberries and pour into
toothpick inserted in center comes out clean.)             greased pan. Bake 45-50 minutes, depending on
Contributed by Karen Fr. Fr.                               the depth of the pan, until golden brown on top.
                                                           You can substitute any kind of berries, and try
Apple Walnut Cake                                          adding unsalted walnuts too.
3   lg      egg whites                                     Contributed by Kathy H.
2   c       sugar
½   c       vegetable oil                                  Brenda’s Chocolate Cake
2   tsp     vanilla                                         3   c      flour
2   c       flour                                           5   Tbsp   cocoa
1   Tbsp    cinnamon                                        2   c      sugar
½   tsp     nutmeg                                          2   tsp    baking soda
¼   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt                        1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
4   c       diced unpeeled apples                          15   Tbsp   oil (¾ c + 3 Tbsp)
1   c       coarse chopped unsalted walnuts                 2   Tbsp   vinegar
            powdered sugar                                  1   Tbsp   vanilla
                                                            2   c      cold water
Preheat oven to 325°F. Prepare a 9 x 13 x 2-inch
baking dish with a small amount of oil. In                 Combine first 5 ingredients. Add oil, vinegar,
mixing bowl, beat the eggs, sugar, oil, and                vanilla, and cold water. Mix slightly with mixer
vanilla. Add flour, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt.            or by hand. Bake in 9 x 13-inch pan for 35-40
Fold in apples and walnuts. Bake for 50-60                 minutes at 350°F.
minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean.             Contributed by Brenda N.
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                                                   Desserts
Frosting                                                         Adapt your favorite cake recipes
 1   c     LID-safe shortening
                                                                      to make them LID-safe:
16   oz    powdered sugar
 1   tsp   vanilla                                                 For salt, use non-iodized/non-
 1   tsp   butter extract or flavoring                             sea salt. Your baking powder
           water                                                    and baking soda is safe. For
Blend the vegetable shortening and the sugar                      each egg, use two egg whites or
until creamy. Add vanilla and butter flavor. Add                   ¼ cup of egg white. Instead of
a little (1 tsp) water at a time. Blend until it has              butter, use an equal amount of
the desired consistency                                           LID-safe shortening or oil. For
Variation: For chocolate frosting, add ¼ cup of                  milk, use water. For buttermilk,
cocoa. Add any flavoring you like instead of
butter—e.g., maple, coconut, almond, banana.                        use water plus a teaspoon of
Contributed by Betty F.                                            vinegar for every cup. Flour,
                                                                 cocoa, extracts, unsalted nuts—
Hot Fudge Pudding Cake                                             these typical cake ingredients
Batter:                                                              are all LID-safe. Artificial
 ¾ c            sugar                                                  sweeteners are safe too!
 1 c            flour                                              It’s OK to indulge your sweet
 3 Tbsp         cocoa
                                                                               tooth!!
 2 tsp          baking powder
 ¼ tsp          non-iodized/non-sea salt
 ½ c            water                                         Nana’s Portuguese Chocolate
 ⅓ c            corn oil                                      Applesauce Cake
1½ tsp          vanilla                                           ½    c      canola oil
Mix first five dry ingredients. Add water, oil,                    1   lg     egg white
and vanilla. Mix until smooth. Pour into                         1½    c      sugar
8 x 8 x 2-inch or 9 x 9 x 2-inch greased pan.                    1½    c      LID-safe applesauce
                                                                   2   tsp    cinnamon
Topping:
                                                                   1   tsp    nutmeg
½ c      granulated sugar
                                                                   4   Tbsp   cocoa
½ c      brown sugar
                                                                   2   c      flour
4 Tbsp cocoa
                                                                 1½    tsp    baking soda
Mix and sprinkle over batter. Pour 1¼ to 1½ cup                   ¾    tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
hot water over top (use 1½ c for more pudding,                1 to 2   c      raisins
if desired).
                                                              Mix the first 7 ingredients together in a large
DO NOT STIR. Bake at 350°F for 40 minutes
                                                              bowl. In a small bowl or measuring cup, mix
until the center is almost set. Let stand 15
                                                              together the flour, baking soda and salt. Add the
minutes.
                                                              dry ingredients to the wet ingredients. Then fold
Contributed by Brenda H.
                                                              in the raisins. Pour into oiled tube or Bundt pan
                                                              and bake at 350°F for 50 to 60 minutes.
                                                              Contributed by Karen Fr. Fr.
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                                                 Desserts
Nina’s Chocolate Cake                                       batter was mixed in. Bake 30 minutes or until
 2   c        water                                         center is firm. Cool. This can then be sprinkled
 ½   c        vegetable oil                                 with powdered sugar.
 1   Tbsp     white vinegar                                 Topping suggestion from Tracy T.: Crush
 2   tsp      vanilla extract                               strawberries (if in season) or stew a package of
 3   c        all-purpose flour                             frozen berries. Sweeten slightly with sugar and
1½   c        sugar                                         serve over pieces of cake.
 ½   c        unsweetened cocoa powder                      Contributed by Christine N.
1½   tsp      baking soda
 ½   tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt                          Here’s an example of a recipe
              vegetable cooking spray
                                                               overhaul: transform yellow cake
 2 tsp        powdered sugar
                                                                      into white cake!
Preheat oven to 350°F. Combine first four
ingredients in a large bowl. Combine flour and                 Ingredients before:
next four ingredients in a separate bowl; stir                 2 c flour
well. Add the flour mixture to the water                       2 tsp baking powder
mixture. Beat at low speed with an electric                    ½ tsp salt
mixer until well blended. Beat an additional one               1½ c sugar
minute at high speed. Pour the batter into a                   1¼ c milk
13 x 9 x 2-inch baking pan coated with cooking                 1 tsp vanilla
spray. Bake for 35 minutes or until a wooden                   2 eggs
pick inserted in center comes out clean. Cool                  ½ c softened butter
completely in the pan on a wire rack. Sprinkle
powdered sugar over top of cake.                               Ingredients after:
Contributed by Nina S.                                         2 c flour
                                                               2 tsp baking powder
Wacky Cake                                                     ½ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
1½    c        flour                                           1½ c sugar
 1    c        sugar                                           1¼ c water
 3    Tbsp     cocoa                                           1 tsp vanilla
 1    tsp      baking soda                                     4 egg whites
 ½    tsp      non-iodized/non-sea salt                        ½ c canola (or other) oil
 5    Tbsp     oil
 1    tsp      white vinegar                                   Follow typical cake-making steps: Sift
 1    tsp      vanilla                                         your flour, baking powder, and salt
 1    c        cold water                                      together. Beat oil, sugar, and vanilla
                                                               together. Add the egg whites and water.
Preheat oven to 350°F. Sift together flour,                    Mix wet with dry, and do not overmix.
sugar, cocoa, baking soda, and salt into an 8 x 8-             Bake in a 9 x 13-inch pan at 350°F for
inch baking pan or dish. Mix thoroughly. Make                  40 minutes or until done.
3 holes in the dry ingredients. Place oil in first
hole, vinegar in second hole, and vanilla in third
hole. Pour water over all and mix well. Spread
batter evenly in pan and bake in the dish that
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                                                    Desserts
                                Cookies & Bars
Best Oat Cookies That Ever Existed       Bridget’s Best Brownie Bites
  1   lg         mashed banana                                 1¼   c      sugar
  1   c          brown sugar                                    ⅜   c      canola oil
  ½   c          white sugar                                    2   tsp    canola oil (replacement for egg yolks)
 13   tsp        oil (¼ c plus 1 tsp)                           4   lg     egg whites
1½    tsp        vanilla extract                                2   tsp    vanilla extract
1½    tsp        cinnamon                                       ¼   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
1½    c          flour                                          ½   tsp    baking powder
  1   tsp        baking soda                                    ½   c      unsweetened cocoa powder
  ½   tsp        non-iodized/non-sea salt                       ½   c      all-purpose flour
2¼    c          rolled oats                                   Preheat oven to 350°F. Prepare mini muffin tins
  3   Tbsp       water, plus maybe a few more drops            with LID-safe cooking spray. Sift flour, cocoa
Mix the brown sugar, sugar, oil, and water. Add                powder, baking powder and salt into a large
the banana and vanilla. Then mix in the already                bowl, set aside. Mix sugar, oil, egg whites and
pre-mixed flour, baking soda, cinnamon, and                    vanilla extract in separate bowl, let sit for 5-10
salt. Stir in the oats. If it is too thin, let stand a         minutes. Combine wet mixture with dry and stir
bit so the oats can absorb the excess liquid.                  until fully incorporated. Using a #60/2-teaspoon
Drop them by the Tablespoon onto a cookie                      scoop, fill mini muffin tins and bake for
sheet. Bake at 350°F for 13 minutes. To check if               approximately 10-12 minutes. Recipe makes
they are done, flip one over and it should be                  approximately 40 brownie bites.
browned on the bottom. Let them sit a bit before               Contributed by Bridget C.
taking them off the cookie sheet. Hint: If the
dough is incredibly dry, add more liquid. Makes                Chewy Oatmeal Cookies
about 3 dozen cookies.                                         4   c      rolled oats (raw)
Variation: Add unsalted walnuts; good for                      1   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
breakfast.                                                     2   tsp    vanilla
Contributed by Frances P.                                      ¾   c      vegetable oil
                                                               4   lg     egg whites
Blond Praline Brownies                                         2   c      sugar
1⅓    c     flour                                              ½   c      LID-safe coconut (opt)
 1    c     brown sugar                                        Whip the egg whites lightly, then mix in all the
 ½    c     white sugar                                        rest, adding oats last (and add coconut if
 ½    tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                           desired). Chill mixture in fridge a couple of
 ½    tsp   baking powder                                      hours. Drop large spoon full onto lightly greased
 4    tsp   vanilla                                            cookie sheets, leaving space (approx. 6 cookies
 ¼    c     canola oil                                         per sheet). Bake at 325°F for 15 minutes until
 3    lg    egg whites                                         outsides are golden brown and crunchy. The
 1    c     chopped pecans                                     inside will stay chewy. Makes about 18 large
Mix together with spoon and pour into greased                  cookies.
7 x 11-inch pan. Bake at 350°F for about 20                    Contributed by Nina G.
minutes until set and golden.
Contributed by Elaine J.
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                                                   Desserts
Chocolate Cookies                                             Preheat oven to 350°F. Line two cookie sheets
2¼   c     flour                                              with parchment paper. Sift sugar and cocoa
 ⅔   c     baking cocoa                                       together in a large bowl. Add pecans and stir to
 1   tsp   baking soda                                        combine well. In a mixing bowl, whip egg
 ¼   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                           whites until foamy, add salt and vanilla, and
 1   c     LID-safe shortening                                beat until mixture forms soft peaks. Gently fold
 ¾   c     sugar                                              egg whites into the sugar mixture, using a
 ⅔   c     brown sugar                                        rubber spatula, until combined. Using a spoon
 1   tsp   vanilla                                            or scoop, drop batter onto cookie sheet (12 per
 4   lg    egg whites                                         sheet). Rinsing the spoon or scoop in water
                                                              before each cookie makes it easier to drop. Bake
Combine flour, cocoa, soda, and salt in a small               for approximately 10-12 minutes.
bowl. Beat shortening, sugars, and vanilla until              Contributed by Linda S.
creamy. Beat in egg whites. Gradually beat in
flour mixture. Roll into walnut sized balls and
                                                              Flourless Chocolate Almond Cookies
flatten with bottom of a glass. Bake 8-10
minutes at 350°F.                                               2 c  chopped unsalted almonds (sub
Contributed by Kimberly T.                                           pecans)
                                                               ¼ c cocoa powder
                                                              2½ c powdered sugar
Chocolate Fudgy Spice Cookies                                  1 tsp vanilla
2⅓   c          flour                                          ⅛ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
1½   c          sugar                                          4 lg egg whites
 ⅔   c          cocoa powder
 ½   tsp        non-iodized/non-sea salt                      Preheat oven to 350°F. Mix cocoa powder,
 ½   tsp        baking powder                                 sugar, and salt. In a different bowl, mix vanilla
 1   Tbsp       cinnamon                                      and egg whites. Slowly mix liquid ingredients
1½   tsp        ground cloves                                 into dry ingredients, increasing to medium
 3   lg         egg whites                                    speed until mixture is glossy; about 2 minutes.
 ⅔   c          canola oil                                    Stir in almonds. Drop ¼ c batter 3 inches apart
 4   tsp        vanilla                                       onto a large cookie sheet lined with parchment
                                                              (aluminum “release” foil works great, too). Put
Preheat oven to 350°. Mix dry ingredients in a                in oven and immediately reduce heat to 325°F.
large bowl. Mix wet ingredients into a small                  Cook until small cracks appear and they are
bowl. Pour wet ingredients into the dry                       nearly firm to touch (16 minutes or so), Cool on
ingredients and mix well. With a spoon, drop                  the paper or foil, then remove. Return oven to
about 1-inch size of dough onto baking sheet                  350°F before the next batch. Makes 12 big
lined with parchment. Keep cookies about 3                    cookies.
inches apart. Bake for about 15 minutes. Cool                 Contributed by Julie C.B.
on a cooling rack. When cookies are cool,
sprinkle with powdered sugar if desired.
                                                              Flourless Fudge Cookies
Contributed by Margaret D.
                                                              2¼   c     powdered sugar
                                                               ¼   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
Chocolate Pecan Drop Cookies                                   1   c     cocoa powder
1½   c          sugar                                          3   lg    egg whites
2½   Tbsp       cocoa                                          2   tsp   vanilla extract
2⅔   c          chopped unsalted pecans
 3   lg         egg whites, room temperature                  Preheat the oven to 350°F. Lightly grease two
 1   pinch      non-iodized/non-sea salt                      baking sheets (or line with parchment, and
 ¼   tsp        vanilla                                       grease the parchment). Stir together all of the
                                                              ingredients until smooth. Scrape the bottom and
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                                                    Desserts
sides of the bowl, and stir again until smooth.                30 minutes in the preheated oven, until the top is
Drop the dough onto the prepared baking sheets                 no longer shiny. Let cool for at least 10 minutes
in balls about the size of Ping-Pong balls, about              before cutting into squares.
1½ inches; a Tablespoon-size cookie scoop                      Contributed by Frances P.
works well. Bake the cookies for 8 minutes;
they should spread, become somewhat shiny,
and develop faintly crackly tops. Remove the                      Shopping for items marked Parve
cookies from the oven, and allow them to cool                     or Pareve can really help when on
right on the baking sheet. This should make 16                    this diet. This Kosher term means
large cookies.                                                      “neutral”—in other words, the
Contributed by Bridget C.                                          product’s ingredients are neither
                                                                    dairy nor meat. Because Parve
Forgotten Cookies                                                   items are dairy-free, that gives
2    lg          egg whites
                                                                     you a head start on finding a
1    pinch       non-iodized/non-sea salt
½    c           sugar                                               variety of LID-safe products,
1    tsp         vanilla extract                                   especially chocolate! Remember
½    c           chopped unsalted walnuts or pecans                 to check for other ingredients,
                 (opt)                                             such as fish, eggs, and salt, to be
Preheat oven to 350°F. Beat egg whites and salt                   sure any particular Parve product
until light peaks form. Add vanilla and slowly                            is actually LID-safe.
add sugar while beating. Continue to beat until
stiff peaks form. Fold in nuts, if using (you can                   A great Parve, LID-safe treat (as
also use more than a half cup if you want). Drop                     of this writing) are some major
batter by heaping teaspoonfuls onto parchment                       brands of dark chocolate covered
paper or silicone mat lined baking sheet. Place                     matzo. Always read ingredients!
in oven and immediately turn oven off. Leave                        Contributed by Andra G., Stella H. and
cookies in oven overnight. Don’t forget them!                                      ThyCa
Remove from sheet and store in airtight
container. These keep for several days in
container and freeze well. Makes about 25-30
                                                               Grandma Sylvia’s Chocolate
cookies.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa                               Macaroons
                                                               12   oz      LID-safe chocolate chips
Frances’ Brownies                                               4   lg      egg whites
                                                                1   c       sugar
 2   c     unbleached all-purpose flour
                                                                2   tsp     vanilla
2    c     white sugar
                                                                8   oz      LID-safe shredded coconut
¾    c     unsweetened cocoa powder
                                                                1   pinch   non-iodized/non-sea salt
 1   tsp   baking powder
 1   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                            Preheat oven to 350°F. Melt chocolate in double
 1   c     water                                               boiler. Whip 4 egg whites until stiff. Put mixer
 1   c     vegetable oil                                       on a slow speed. Add one cup sugar (very
 1   tsp   vanilla extract                                     gradually!). Add vanilla and salt to the mix.
                                                               Then add the melted chocolate. Then the whole
Preheat the oven to 350°F. In a large bowl, stir
                                                               package of shredded coconut. Place a brown
together the flour, sugar, cocoa powder, baking
                                                               paper grocery bag (logo side down) or some
powder and salt. Pour in water, vegetable oil
                                                               parchment paper on top of a cookie sheet.
and vanilla; mix until well blended. Spread
                                                               Place dollops of mixture on bag or parchment
evenly in a 9 x 13-inch baking pan. Bake for 25-
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                                                  Desserts
paper. Bake for 15 minutes. Let cool.                        mixture at a time and place onto a baking sheet
Contributed by Dana R.                                       lined with parchment paper, placing a couple
                                                             of inches apart. The mixtures make roughly 20
Jennifer’s Chocolate Chip Cookies                            cookies each and should all fit on one cookie
½   c granulated sugar                                       sheet. Bake in preheated oven as follows:
1   c all-purpose flour                                      First 2 varieties: 18 minutes at 180°C, then
¼   c packed brown sugar                                     turn off the heat and leave in the oven for 2
½   tsp
      baking soda                                            minutes.
¼   c unsalted, non-dairy margarine, softened                Third variety: 13 minutes at 180°C, then turn
      (sub with LID-safe shortening or oil)                  off heat and leave in the oven for 10 minutes.
¼ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt                               Resist temptation to take the cookies out
1 tsp vanilla                                                before they’re done, as they may collapse.
½ c LID-safe chocolate chips                                 Once they’re done, take them out and slide
1 lg egg white                                               them on the paper to a wire rack and leave
                                                             until cool to handle on the paper. Gently pry
Heat oven to 375°F. Mix sugars, margarine (or                the paper away from the cookies and leave
shortening or oil), vanilla, and egg white in                until completely cool. Keep in airtight
large bowl. Stir in flour, baking soda, and salt.            container at room temperature (they keep for
Stir in chocolate chips. Drop dough by rounded               2-3 weeks).
teaspoonfuls about 2 inches apart onto                       Contributed by Line
ungreased cookie sheet. Bake 8-10 minutes or
until golden brown. Cool slightly; remove from
                                                             Matzo Cookies
cookie sheet. Cool on wire rack.
Contributed by Jennifer P.                                     2 c       unsalted matzo meal (crumb
                                                                         consistency)
                                                               2   c     unsalted matzo farfel (small
Line’s Meringue-Style Cookies: 3                                         pieces*)
Varieties                                                    1½    c     sugar
Variety 1                                                     1    tsp cinnamon
  2 lg egg whites                                             1    c     raisins
100 gm white sugar                                            1    c     chopped unsalted walnuts (opt)
100 gm ground almonds                                         ¼    tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
  1 tsp vanilla extract                                       6    ex lg egg whites
                                                              ⅔    c     corn oil
Variety 2
                                                             Mix matzo meal, matzo farfel, sugar, cinnamon,
  2 lg egg whites
                                                             raisins, nuts (if used) and salt. Add egg whites
100 gm white sugar
                                                             and oil. Drop spoonful size balls onto greased
  1 lg lemon, zested
                                                             cookie sheet. Bake at 350°F for 20-25 minutes.
100 gm white flour
                                                             *Caution: There are two kinds of farfel. One is
                                                             small pieces of matzo; it can sometimes contain
Variety 3
                                                             egg yolks, so be careful. You can crush up your
  2 lg         egg whites
                                                             own LID-safe matzo into small bits to use for
100 gm         white sugar
                                                             this recipe. The other type of farfel is a tiny egg
  1 Tbsp       white flour
                                                             noodle and is NOT what you want to use here.
  1 Tbsp       cocoa powder
                                                             Contributed by Kim S.
  ½ Tbsp       fresh orange juice
Whisk egg whites until soft peaks form.
Add sugar and whisk more until stiff peaks
form. Fold the chosen flavour ingredients into
the mixture. Take a Tablespoonful of the
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                                                 Desserts
Molasses Sugar Cookies                                     you can add a little vegetable oil (1 tsp to 1
¾   c     oil (vegetable oil, or canola oil)               Tbsp) or pasteurized egg whites to moisten.
1   c     sugar                                            Optional: The rum balls can be rolled in
¼   c     unsulfured molasses (not blackstrap)             powdered sugar, cocoa powder, or almond
2   lg    egg whites                                       meal for a different look and taste. Put balls
2   c     flour                                            into a covered container and refrigerate for up
2   tsp   baking soda                                      to two weeks.
1   tsp   cinnamon                                         Makes 24-30 rum balls
½   tsp   ginger                                           Contributed by Liz S.
½   tsp   ground cloves
½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                         Oatmeal Cookies
Mix dry ingredients. Mix wet ingredients.                  ½   c     LID-safe shortening
Combine them. Make 1-inch balls. Roll in                   1   c     brown sugar
additional granulated sugar and press with                 2   lg    egg whites
bottom of glass. Bake at 350°F for                         1   tsp   vanilla
approximately 10 minutes.                                  1   c     flour
Contributed by L.M.                                        ½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                           ½   tsp   baking soda
                                                           1   c     rolled oats
No-Bake Cookies
1   c       sugar                                          Cream shortening and brown sugar. Add egg
1   c       LID-safe peanut butter                         whites and vanilla. Mix well. Sift together flour,
¼   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt (or more)             salt and baking soda. Add to creamed mixture.
4   Tbsp    oil (sub LID-safe shortening)                  Mix well. Stir in rolled oats. Drop from
⅓   c       unsweetened cocoa                              spoonful onto prepared cookie sheet and bake at
3   c       oats                                           350°F for 10-12 minutes or until edges of
                                                           cookies start to brown. Cool and eat!
You can adjust ingredients to your liking (to              Variation: You can cook some dates as filling
make it more chocolaty, add more cocoa; for                to spread between two cookies.
more peanut flavor, add more peanut butter).               Contributed by Alison B.
Stir first 5 ingredients over low heat. When it is
mixed well and creamy, add oats a half-cup at a
                                                           Peanut Butter Balls
time. Drop on waxed paper until cool.
Contributed by BethAnn L.                                    ½ c  vegetable oil
                                                             1 c  unsalted peanut butter
                                                             ⅔ c  maple syrup or alternative LID-safe
No-Bake Easy Holiday Rum Balls                                    syrup sweetener
1   c     LID-safe almond meal                             2¼ c unbleached or whole-wheat pastry
⅓   c     powdered sugar                                          flour
¼   c     dark rum                                          ½ tsp baking powder
1   tsp   cocoa powder                                      1 tsp ground cinnamon
½   tsp   vanilla
                                                           Mix the vegetable oil with the peanut butter.
Mix all ingredients together in a bowl until well          Add in the syrup and mix well. Mix the flour,
blended. (Note: You can use ¼ c powdered                   baking powder, and cinnamon together, then
sugar and ⅛ c Splenda if you wish to reduce                add to the peanut mixture and mix well. Preheat
calories.) Roll in the palm of your hands into ¾-          the oven to 350°F. Pull off bits of dough and
inch to 1-inch balls. If the consistency of the            roll into 1-inch balls between the palms of your
dough feels too sticky, you can add a little more          hands. Place the balls on a lightly greased
almond meal to the dough. If it feels too stiff,           cookie sheet. They can be placed close together
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                                                  Desserts
(not touching) because they don’t flatten out
much during baking. Bake for about 12 minutes.
Contributed by Nina S.
Pecan Cookies
1¼   c     brown sugar
 ½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
 ¾   lb    unsalted pecans, chopped
 ¼   c     egg whites
           36 unsalted pecan halves for tops of
           cookies
Heat oven to 350°F.
Chop pecans into small, coarse pieces. Do this
by hand; the food processor makes them too fine
or uneven. In the bowl of an electric mixer,
combine the brown sugar, salt, and chopped
pecans. Beat on low speed to incorporate all
ingredients. On low setting, drizzle in egg
whites. Increase the speed to medium and beat
for 2-3 minutes until it is all mixed.
Line a pan with parchment paper. Using a 1
Tablespoon measuring spoon, scoop a level
spoon onto the parchment, 4 cookies across and
five cookies down. They spread a little when
baking. When they are all on the cookie sheet,
pat each one down with wet fingers, and then
press a pecan half on top of each. (You can use
a spoon or the bottom of a measuring cup.) Bake
for 10-12 minutes. They will puff a little bit and
the edges will turn brown. The crusty edges and
the slightly soft center are what make them taste
a little like pecan pie cookies. They seem
fragile, but they are not. Prepare a second
cookie sheet while the first is baking.
Important: Let them cool completely before
removing them from the pan. Makes ~36
cookies. They freeze well.
Contributed by Linda W.
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                                                 Desserts
                                               Pies & Crisps
Apple Crisp                                                      1 c    sugar
5   c       sliced apples, peeled if desired                     ⅛ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
3   Tbsp    sugar                                                1 Tbsp lemon juice
½   c       rolled oats, regular or quick                   Combine all ingredients. Pour into unbaked
½   c       brown sugar packed                              LID-safe pie crust. Top with additional crust
¼   c       flour                                           and bake at 425°F for 20 minutes, then lower to
¼   tsp     cinnamon                                        350°F for 30 to 40 minutes until you hear
2   Tbsp    vegetable oil                                   bubbles.
Preheat oven to 375°F. Grease 8-inch baking                 Contributed by Kimberly T.
dish with vegetable oil. Place fruit in baking
dish and sprinkle with sugar, toss to coat, and             Oil Pie Crust
set aside. In separate bowl, add remaining                  1½   c      flour
ingredients, stir until well mixed, and sprinkle            1½   tsp    sugar
over apples. Bake at 375°F oven for 30-35                    ½   tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
minutes. Serve warm.                                         ½   c      oil
Tip: Firm/dense or tart apples work best.                    2   Tbsp   cold almond milk (or other LID-safe
Contributed by Rae K.                                                   nut milk)
                                                            Combine the ingredients and press into a pie pan
Apple Pie                                                   (can also be rolled between two pieces of waxed
6 to 8   med    apples, peeled, cored, and sliced           or parchment paper). Bake: 400°F for 8 minutes.
     1   c      sugar                                       Or use with any pie recipe according to
    ½    tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                    instructions.
     1   tsp    cinnamon                                    Bake some extra crust to crumble on top of a
    ½    tsp    nutmeg                                      cooked fruit filling.
     2   Tbsp   flour                                       Contributed by Don and Geneva E.
Combine all ingredients and pour into LID-safe
                                                            Pie Crust
unbaked pie crust (find recipes in this section).
Top with additional crust or crumb topping of:                 1½    c      flour
                                                                ½    c      LID-safe shortening
½    c flour                                                    ½    tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
½    c sugar                                                4 to 5   Tbsp   cold water
¼    c shortening                                           Combine flour & salt. Cut in shortening to make
Bake at 425°F for 15 minutes then lower to                  crumbs that are roughly the size of peas or
350°F for 30 to 40 minutes until you hear                   smaller. Drizzle cold water until just combined.
bubbles.                                                    You can use the pie crust right away or set it in
                                                            the refrigerator for later use. Double this recipe
Tip: Firm/dense or tart apples work best.                   for a two-crust pie. To roll out, dust rolling pin
Contributed by Kimberly T.                                  and counter-top with flour and roll out crust to
                                                            fit pie pan. Use for a variety of pies.
Berry Pie                                                   Contributed by Kimberly T.
6 to 7 c        blueberries or raspberries (frozen
                or fresh)
    ⅓ c         flour
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                                                  Desserts
                                               Other Desserts
Avocado Chocolate Pudding                               Cooked Papaya
1 med ripe avocado                                           1   ex lg   papaya, just barely ripe (still firm)
5 lg medjool dates                                           ⅓   c       sugar
2 tsp cocoa powder                                          1½   c       water
Mix all three ingredients in a blender and                   2   med     cinnamon sticks
refrigerate. I find that after sitting in the fridge         1   lg      lime, zested and juiced
for a few days, it tastes delicious and just like           Peel and cut papaya into chunks. Place in a
chocolate pudding.                                          saucepan with water, sugar, cinnamon sticks,
Contributed by Vanita R.                                    and lime juice. Cook over medium heat until
                                                            liquid starts to steam. Do NOT boil. Remove
Avocado Mousse                                              from heat and stir in lime zest. Serve warm or
1 med avocado                                               cold. Keeps well in the fridge.
1 Tbsp sugar                                                Contributed by Tracy T.
½ tsp vanilla extract
                                                            Cookie Dough Dip
Blend the ingredients until smooth. Amounts
can be adjusted according to personal taste.                 1½ c    LID-safe garbanzo beans (canned,
Contributed by Laura B.                                              rinsed and drained or cooked
                                                                     yourself)
                                                             ⅛ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
Baked Bananas                                                ⅛ tsp baking soda
Use one banana per person. After cooking                      2 tsp vanilla extract
dinner in the oven, turn oven off. Place whole,              ¼ c     unsalted natural almond butter
unpeeled bananas on cookie sheet and place in                 1 Tbsp water (or more)
oven. By the time you are finished with dinner,              ⅔ c     brown sugar
bananas will be cooked. Place banana on a                   2-3 Tbsp rolled oats
plate and slice open with a knife. Serve warm.               ⅓ c     LID-safe mini chocolate chips
Top with honey or maple syrup, as desired.
Contributed by Leah G.                                      Place the ingredients (except for the chocolate
                                                            chips) into a food processor or blender, and
                                                            blend until very smooth. Mix in the chocolate
Caramelized Pears                                           chips. Store in the refrigerator. Serve with LID-
4 lg firm Bartlett pears, halved lengthwise                 safe crackers or just eat with a spoon.
     and cored                                              Contributed by Kate
⅓ c sugar
½ c water                                                   Dark Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups
Place sugar on a plate and press cut side of pear            8 oz unsweetened baking chocolate (100%
into sugar. Heat large skillet over medium heat.                   cacao)
Place pears, cut side down, on skillet. Cook                 ¼ c LID-safe shortening
until they brown, about 7 minutes. Add water,                ½ tsp vanilla extract
cover, and simmer until pears are tender, about             1½ c powdered sugar
5-10 minutes depending on how firm the pears                 6 tsp LID-safe peanut butter, divided into
are. Add more water if necessary. Remove pears                     12 portions
from skillet. Reduce sauce in pan by turning up                    Mini-muffin pan, unlined
heat if it is too thin. Pour sauce over pears.              Melt baking chocolate and shortening in
Contributed by Tracy T.                                     microwave in a large bowl for 1½ minutes and
                                                            stir until smooth. Add vanilla and stir. Add
                                                            powdered sugar, taking care to make sure
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                                                 Desserts
mixture remains easy to stir. Too much sugar                swirled together. Add as much as 1 cup orange
will make the chocolate too stiff to put in the             juice if desired.
muffin pan.                                                 Contributed by Mary Van D.
Using a teaspoon, spoon chocolate mixture
into bottoms of muffin cups, just covering the              Fried Banana Cakes
bottoms, depending on how thick you like                         4   med    bananas
them. Tap tin to settle chocolate flat. Next,                    4   c      unbleached flour
spoon a half-tsp of peanut butter into the                       3   tsp    sugar
chocolate in each muffin cup and tap the tin                   1½    tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt
again to settle the peanut butter into the                       4   Tbsp   vegetable oil
chocolate.                                                  ½ to 1   c      water
Finally, go back and cover the peanut butter in                             vegetable oil for pan-frying
each cup with more chocolate. It is easiest to
spoon the chocolate on and then swirl it over               In a large mixing bowl, mash bananas well. Add
with the underside of the spoon to cover the                the flour, sugar, salt, oil and mix well. Add
peanut butter. Refrigerate until hardened (it               enough water to make a stiff dough. Cover the
takes about half an hour). The peanut butter                bowl with a towel and let it stand at room
cup will pop right out of the tin with a little             temperature for 30 minutes. Remove dough
gentle pressure from a butter knife.                        from the bowl and place on lightly floured board
Let them sit for about two minutes after taking             or other smooth surface. Roll the dough out to
them out of the fridge so the chocolate softens             one-fourth to one-half inch thick, then cut it
just enough so that you can bite in easily.                 with a wet or floured knife into 4-inch squares.
Note: There will be a little more than 12 mini-             Heat thin layer of oil—about ⅛ inch—in heavy
muffin cups worth of chocolate, so if you have              skillet until very hot. Place only as many
another tin, you can make two or so more,                   squares as fit without touching into the skillet
depending on how thick you like the peanut                  (this may mean cooking only one at a time
butter cups. You can put the rest of the                    unless you have a very large skillet). Pan-fry
chocolate mixture into a small cup and mix in               squares until golden brown, about 3 minutes,
about a teaspoon of peanut butter and make a                then turn over and pan-fry second side until
little fudge-type creation that is quite tasty on           golden, about 2 minutes. Replenish oil as
its own.                                                    needed between batches. Drain on paper towels.
Contributed by Angie K.                                     Serve warm.
                                                            Contributed by Nina S.
Fresh Fruit Sorbet
4   c       fruit (your choice, see notes)
                                                            Frozen Banana “Ice Cream”
1   c       sugar (or more to taste)                        Peel bananas and cut into one-inch pieces.
½   c       orange juice                                    Freeze until firm (overnight works well), and
2   Tbsp    lemon juice                                     then process in a blender or food processor
                                                            until creamy smooth.
Puree fruit. In saucepan combine sugar, orange              Variation: Loosen with a touch of water or
and lemon juices. Stir over medium heat until               LID-safe nut or oat milk to desired
dissolved. Remove from heat. Stir in pureed                 consistency. Add cocoa powder and/or vanilla
fruit. Pour into a 9 x 13-inch pan and freeze to            extract if you like.
firm. In batches, process firm fruit mixture in             Contributed by Suzanne K.G.
blender until light and fluffy (approximately 1
minute). Pour into containers and freeze until
firm.
Note: Try peaches, strawberries, blueberries,
cantaloupe, or cantaloupe and honeydew
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                                                    Desserts
Frozen Fruit Concoction                                        Mix in a microwavable mug, microwave for one
Nothing is actually measured:                                  minute, and enjoy a single-serving brownie!
Use semi-thawed frozen strawberries,                           Contributed by Dawn B.
blackberries, blueberries, raspberries...a
mixture of berries or use one kind of berry                    Microwaved Cinnamon Apple
and/or a mixture of frozen fruits.                             1 lg   apple
Put berries/fruits in a blender. Use enough to                 1 Tbsp sugar
go to the “max” sign on side of blender.                       2 tsp cinnamon
Add lemon-lime soda. Diet sodas are fine.                      Slice the apple and put in a microwave-safe
Blend.                                                         bowl. Sprinkle the sugar and cinnamon over top.
Add sugar or artificial sweetener, if desired.                 Tightly cover bowl with plastic wrap.
Add splash of vanilla. Blend.                                  Microwave for 1-2 minutes until apples are soft.
Add chopped unsalted pecans or almonds                         Open plastic wrap carefully. Let sit for a minute
(optional).                                                    or two before eating.
Serve in wine glasses for an extra “treat.”                    Variation: Try this with pears!
Contributed by Vel                                             Contributed by Teresa M.
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                                                Desserts
medium heat until the sugar has dissolved.
Turn up the heat and let the sugar bubble for 5
minutes until you have light caramel color.
Remove from the heat. Leave the sauce to cool
and if needed add 4 Tbsp of water to loosen it.
To serve, slice a piece of the pudim and drizzle
the caramel sauce over it.
Contributed by a friend of ThyCa
Rice Pudding
 ¾   c     raw rice (e.g., basmati)
2½   c     water
 3   lg    egg whites
1¼   c     LID-safe nut milk
 1   tsp   vanilla
 ¾   c     sugar
 ½   c     raisins (soaked 15 minutes and
           drained)
           cinnamon, to taste
Cook rice in 2½ cups water until tender. Mix
cooked rice along with other ingredients and put
into casserole that has been sprayed with some
type of acceptable vegetable oil and put
casserole into a pan of hot water and place in
oven at 350°F for approximately 40 minutes—it
may take a bit longer depending upon how thick
your nut milk is and how deep your casserole
dish is. Sprinkle cinnamon on top if you desire.
Contributed by Frances S.
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                                                  Snacks
                                                  Snacks
Aztec Oranges                                               completely in pan before removing and cutting
3   lg     oranges                                          into bars.
1   lg     lime                                             Contributed by Bridget C.
2   Tbsp   tequila
2   Tbsp   orange-flavored liqueur                          Cinnamon Almonds
           brown sugar, to taste                                ½    c      sugar
Cut a slice off the top and bottom of the oranges,              ½    c      brown sugar
and then remove peel and pith, cutting                         1½    tsp    ground cinnamon
downward and taking care to retain shape of                      4   Tbsp   water
oranges. Holding oranges on side, cut                       2 to 3   c      almonds (unsalted)
horizontally into round slices. Place oranges in                 1   tsp    vanilla
bowl. Cut lime and squeeze juice over oranges.              Melt the sugars, water, and cinnamon over low
Sprinkle with tequila and liqueur; then add sugar           heat. Bring to a boil and cook until the syrup
to taste. Cover with plastic wrap and chill in              threads. Remove from the heat and add vanilla.
refrigerator until ready to serve.                          Put the nuts in a bowl, pour syrup mixture over
Contributed by Kimber S.                                    the nuts, and stir with a fork until coated. Spread
                                                            the nuts on a greased cookie sheet (or use
Bridget’s Chewy Granola Bars                                parchment paper). Bake at 250°F for 45 minutes.
2   c     old fashioned rolled oats                         Cool, then enjoy—like the ones you buy at a fair
1   c     all-purpose flour                                 or the mall kiosk.
¾   c     brown sugar (packed)                              Contributed by Liz R
¾   c     raisins
½   c     wheat germ                                        Corny Nuts
½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt                          6   Tbsp    canola oil
½   tsp   ground cinnamon                                   ½   c       un-popped popping corn
½   c     canola oil                                        1   clove   garlic, crushed
½   c     honey                                             ½   c       unblanched unsalted almonds
1   lg    egg white                                         ½   c       raw cashews
2   tsp   vanilla extract                                   ½   c       raw peanuts
Variations and add-ins: Any unsalted nut of your            ½   c       raw brazil nuts
choice, sunflower seeds, dried fruit, low-iodine            ½   c       raw pistachios
acceptable chocolate/cocoa.                                 1   tsp     tequila
Preheat oven to 350°F and line a 9 x 13-inch                1   tsp     curry powder
baking pan with non-stick foil or spray with                ¼   tsp     salt-free chili powder (recipe from this
LID-safe cooking spray.                                                 cookbook)
In a large bowl, mix the oats, flour, brown                             non-iodized/non-sea salt, to taste
sugar, raisins, wheat germ, salt, cinnamon, and             Heat 2 Tbsp oil in a pan. Add popping corn, stir
any of the variation add-ins.                               well, then cover and cook over high heat for 3-5
In a small bowl, whisk together the oil, honey,             minutes, holding pan lid firmly and shaking pan
egg white and vanilla. Pour the liquid mixture              frequently until popping stops. Turn popped corn
into the flour mixture and thoroughly mix until             into a dish, discarding any un-popped kernels.
everything is coated. Place the mixture into the            Heat rest of oil in a skillet and add garlic and all
prepared baking pan, making sure that it is flat            the unsalted nuts. Stir in tequila, curry powder
and even.                                                   and chili powder. Cook mixture over medium
Place in preheated oven and bake for 20-25                  heat, stirring frequently until nuts are lightly
minutes or until the edges are golden. Let cool             toasted. Remove from heat and stir in popped
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                                                    Snacks
corn. Season with salt to taste and mix                       fingers. Bake 25-30 minutes or until browned on
thoroughly. Transfer to serving bowl and serve                top at 300°F. Cool completely before cutting.
warm or at room temperature.                                  Contributed by Barb K.
Contributed by Kimber S.
                                                              Maple Nut Snack
Granola Bars                                                  3 c unsalted nuts: almonds, pecans, walnuts or
 2   c          oatmeal                                           a mixture
1½   c          brown sugar                                   ¾ c pure maple syrup
 1   tsp        non-iodized/non-sea salt                      Mix the 2 ingredients together and bake on a
1½   c          flour                                         cookie sheet (I use one that has a small lip on it
 1   tsp        cinnamon                                      so the syrup doesn’t run off into the oven)
1½   Tbsp       canola oil                                    Bake at 325°F for 10 minutes.
 ½   c          pineapple orange juice                        Let cool and enjoy!
Heat oven to 350°F. Mix brown sugar with flour;               Contributed by Beth D.
mix in oatmeal; mix in remaining ingredients.
Add more oil to make it moist, as needed. Pour                Mary’s Spiced Nuts
into greased pan. Bake 40 minutes or until done.               1   egg   white
Cut into pieces and store in airtight container.               1   tsp   water
For crunchier bars, cook longer. For moister                   ¾   c     sugar
bars, cook less time or add more liquid. You can              1½   tsp   cinnamon
also add unsalted nuts or fruit, depending on                  ½   tsp   nutmeg
your personal tastes.                                          ½   tsp   ground cloves
Contributed by Dee W.                                          ½   tsp   non-iodized/non-sea salt
                                                               2   c     unsalted nuts (such as pecans, almonds)
Homemade Granola Bars
                                                              Beat egg white with water until stiff. Mix sugar,
2   c       oatmeal                                           spices and salt; mix with egg white. Add nuts
1   c       sliced unsalted almonds                           and mix.
3   Tbsp    walnut oil                                        Spread on cookie sheet. Bake at 275°F for 30
⅔   c       honey                                             minutes. Cool. Separate nuts.
¼   c       brown sugar                                       Store in airtight container.
1   tsp     vanilla                                           Contributed by Mary Van D.
¼   tsp     non-iodized/non-sea salt
1   c       dried fruit. Choose one, or mix:
            apricots, cherries, raisins, dates,
                                                              Peanut Butter Apple Rings
            cranberries.                                      Core a firm apple and slice into three thick rings.
                                                              “Butter” one side of each ring with unsalted
Preheat the oven to 350°F. Combine the oatmeal                peanut butter (add a pinch of salt if you like) and
and almonds and toast on a cookie sheet for 10-               top as desired. Example toppings: toasted
12 minutes. When they’re done, reduce oven                    unsalted coconut, raisins, dried fruit, sliced
temperature to 300 F. In a large pot, combine the             unsalted almonds, etc.)
walnut oil, honey, brown sugar, vanilla, and salt.            Contributed by Tracy T.
Bring to a boil over medium heat, then reduce
heat and boil one minute. When oats and
almonds are toasted, add them to the boiled
mixture and stir well. Stir in dried fruit. Pour the
mixture into a well-greased baking dish. Use a
9 x 9-inch pan for thicker bars, or a 9 x 13-inch
pan for thinner bars. Press down with greased
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                                                Snacks
Popcorn Seasoning                                         1 Tbsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
Spicy Seasoning Mix:                                      1 Tbsp oil
1½ tsp    paprika                                         2 Tbsp finely minced fresh rosemary leaves
 ½ tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                        Preheat oven to 350°F. Spread the cashews and
 ½ tsp    cumin                                           almonds on a rimmed sheet pan. Toast in the
 1 pinch cayenne pepper                                   oven until warm, about 5 minutes. In a large
 1 pinch black pepper                                     bowl, combine the cayenne pepper, brown sugar,
 2 Tbsp olive oil                                         salt, oil, and rosemary. Thoroughly toss the
Sweet Seasoning Mix:                                      warm nuts with the spiced oil and spread out on
 2 Tbsp sugar                                             a sheet pan to cool. Check for crispness when
 1 tsp    cinnamon                                        cool; re-crisp briefly in oven if necessary. Serve
 ¼ tsp    non-iodized/non-sea salt                        warm or at room temperature. Enjoy!
 2 Tbsp olive oil                                         Contributed by Dana B.
Pop ½ cup uncooked popcorn kernels and use
either of the seasonings. To make the seasonings,         Spiced Pineapple
combine spicy or sweet dry ingredients, as                      1 lg    pineapple, peeled & cored and
desired. Toss hot popcorn with olive oil and                            chunked up
sprinkle with dry ingredients.                                  1 c     vinegar
Contributed by Tracy T.                                         1 c     sugar
                                                          8 to 10 whole cloves
                                                                2 4-in cinnamon sticks
            More Snack Ideas:
                                                          Heat the vinegar, sugar, cloves and cinnamon to
       LID-safe sorbets & Italian
                                                          boiling. Add the pineapple. Boil until the
        Ice                                               pineapple is heated through. Refrigerate. Drain
       LID-safe gelatins (lemon,                         to serve.
        lime, etc.)                                       Contributed by Mary Van D.
       Fruit leathers & fruit snacks
        (free of dyes & carrageenan)                      Spicy Pumpkin Seeds
       Fresh fruits and veggies                          1 c raw pumpkin seeds (pepitas)
                                                          1 tsp salt-free chili powder (recipe in this book)
           Contributed by Melissa L.
                                                          ⅛ tsp cayenne pepper (or more if you want
                                                                them spicier)
Potato Chips—A Handy Tip                                  ¼ tsp non-iodized/non-sea salt
Buy unsalted potato (or tortilla) chips. Put them         2 tsp fresh lime juice
on foil in the toaster or regular oven on warm            Toss to coat seeds. Spread on a baking sheet and
until you smell them. It happens fast. Pull them          bake 10 minutes at 350°F until puffed and
out when the oil on the chips has warmed in the           browned.
oven and sprinkle with non-iodized/non-sea salt,          Variation: Use raw sunflower seeds in lieu of
pepper, & powdered garlic.                                pumpkin seeds. These can be found in the
Contributed by Krista (Ian’s mom)                         organic section of the grocery store. Watch
                                                          carefully as they cook quickly.
Rosemary-Roasted Cashews &                                Great on top of salads also.
                                                          Contributed by Tracy T.
Almonds
½   lb     roasted unsalted cashews
½   lb     raw whole almonds with skins
½   tsp    cayenne pepper
2   tsp    light brown sugar
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        Appendix A: LID-Safe Product Tips From ThyCa Friends
Over the years, ThyCa members and friends have shared the names of some of their favorite LID-safe
commercially available products. As explained in the LID Cookbook, we do not recommend attempting
to keep a list of “safe” manufacturers or products—especially if the products contain salt—because
ingredients may change over time and without notice. However, we understand that shopping for the
LID can be overwhelming, and the advice of your fellow travelers on this journey can be very useful.
In an attempt to be as helpful to you as possible, this list contains LID-safe product tips and
recommendations we have received from friends of ThyCa. As of the time of this publication, as best we
are aware, these products—at least as sold in the U.S.—have no salt or any other ingredients to avoid on
the LID. Be sure to read the labels before you purchase or consume any of these products while on
the LID. If you have questions about whether these products are LID-safe or otherwise appropriate for
you, please check with your doctor. ThyCa itself does not recommend or endorse any of these products.
Baking, Spices, & Condiments:                             Non-Dairy “Milk,” Creamer, & Yogurt:
 Chocolate chips: Enjoy Life®, Guittard®                  Ripple® Shelf-Stable Vegan Milk, Barista-
  Semisweet and Extra Dark, and Trader Joe’s®               Style (most Ripple milk products contain sea
 Ener-G™ Egg Replacer (for baking only)                    salt, but this one is salt-free)
 Herb-Ox® Sodium Free Bouillon (Chicken and               So Delicious® Organic Coconutmilk Creamers
  Beef flavors)                                             (Original, French Vanilla, and Caramel)
 Let’s Do Organic® shredded coconut products,             Trader Joe’s® Original Coconut Creamer (in
  available at Target, Whole Foods, Amazon,                 the green and white carton)
  and some grocery chains; Trader Joe’s®                   Oui™ by Yoplait® dairy-free yogurt (coconut
  Organic Unsweetened Flake Coconut                         milk-based, all flavors)
 All Mrs. Dash™ products and some spice                   So Delicious® Coconutmilk Yogurt (all flavors
  blends by The Spice Hunter® are salt-free.                except chocolate are LID-safe, but watch out
 Mustards: Mrs. Taste Zero Sodium Mustard                  for “Pairings” products that come with
  and Westbrae Natural® Stoneground Mustard                 toppings, as the toppings contain salt)
  No Salt Added
                                                          Tacos & Tortillas:
 Hershey’s Syrups: Simply 5 (Chocolate),
                                                           Tortilla chips (unsalted): 365 By Whole Foods
  Strawberry
                                                            Market, Trader Joe’s®
Breakfast Cereals:                                         Taco shells: 365 By Whole Foods Market (blue
 Wheat-based: Kellogg’s® Frosted Mini-                     corn and yellow corn varieties)
  Wheats®, Post® Shredded Wheat, and Kashi®                La Banderita® Low-Sodium Flour Tortillas
  Organic Autumn Wheat
                                                          Other Products:
 Arrowhead Mills™ Natural Puffed Rice, Corn,
  etc.                                                     Nut butters (unsalted): Crazy Richard’s, Krema
                                                            Nut Company (all varieties except the spicy
Butter Substitutes:                                         one), Teddie Unsalted Peanut Butter, and
 Crisco® All-Vegetable Shortening (original                Trader Joe’s®
  and butter flavor are both LID-safe)                     Alvarado Street® Bakery Sprouted Wheat No
 Fleischmann’s Unsalted Margarine                          Salt Added Bread
 Pam® cooking sprays: Original, Olive Oil,                Evolve® Protein Shakes (chocolate, vanilla,
  Grilling, Baking Spray with Flour, and                    and mocha flavors—pre-made shakes only.
  Avocado and Coconut Non-GMO varieties (as                 The powder form contains salt.)
  of this writing, all except Butter flavor, which         Rigoni di Asiago Nocciolata Dairy Free
  has dairy content)                                        Hazelnut Spread with Cocoa (similar to
 Spectrum® Organic All-Vegetable Shortening                Nutella®, but LID-safe)
  (sole ingredient is organic palm oil)
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   Appendix B: A Week of Budget-Friendly & Nutritious Recipes
       Breakfast                                Lunch                                Dinner
                                                Day 1
Easy Potato and Egg Breakfast       PB&J sandwich (LID-safe            Basic Whole Roasted Chicken
(p.74) with no-salt-added ketchup   peanut butter and jelly/jam of     (p.47) (Tip: This lasts, and can be
(Tip: Make a larger batch and eat   choice. Use Matzo, or bread        used later in the week on or in your
later in the week.)                 recipes (p.81 or 82, etc.)         salads, nachos, etc. Save the skin
                                                                       and bones and boil them to make a
                                                                       light broth)
                                                  Day 2
Baked Oatmeal (p.72) with banana    LID-safe “nachos” with salt-       Confetti Rice Bake (p.38), with or
and brown sugar (Tip: Make a        free tortilla chips, Salsa         without added roasted chicken
large pan and eat later in the      Fresca (p.71), and                 thigh or breast (Tip: make ahead
week.)                              Guacamole (p.69)—add               and serve again.)
                                    shredded cooked chicken or
                                    beef if desired
                                                  Day 3
Leftover Easy Potato and Egg        Black Bean Salad (p.18) with       Spaghetti & Meatballs (p.40) or
Breakfast from Day 1 with Salsa     salt-free tortilla chips or        Spaghetti with Tomato Mushroom
Fresca (p.71)                       Focaccia Bread (p.81 or 84)        Sauce (p.40) with a side of a
                                                                       frozen vegetable of choice (Tip:
                                                                       make ahead and serve again.)
                                           Day 4
Leftover Baked Oatmeal from Day Pasta & Pea Salad (p.21)               Leftover Confetti Rice Bake from
2 with walnuts and maple syrup                                         Day 2, with or without added
                                                                       roasted chicken thigh or breast
                                                 Day 5
Overnight Oats (p.76) with          Chili (with meat) (p.29) or        Leftover spaghetti from Day 3 with
bananas and LID-safe peanut         Chili with Corn (vegetarian)       a tossed salad
butter (Tip: Make a few servings,   (p.29) (Tip: Make in larger
eat on other days—keeps well for    batches and enjoy on other
up to 5 days.)                      days of your LID.)
                                                 Day 6
Griddle Cakes (p.75) with maple     Lentil Soup (p.32) with            Hamburger En Papillote (p.43) or
syrup                               Focaccia Bread (p.81 or 84)        Mini Meatloaves (p.44) with a side
                                    or LID-safe crackers (shop         of a frozen vegetable of choice
                                    for some or use recipe on p.
                                    86)
                                                 Day 7
Hot cereal with cinnamon sugar      Chicken Rice Salad (p.18)          Spaghetti with Pesto (p.39)
and sliced apple
                    Snack ideas                                           Dessert ideas
PB and carrots/celery or PB Apple Rings (p.102)         Pumpkin Bread (p.79)
Kim’s Soft Pretzels (p.83)                              Frozen Banana “Ice Cream” (p.98)
Microwaved Cinnamon Apple (p.99)                        Microwave Brownie-in-a-Mug (p.99)
LID-safe popcorn with Popcorn Seasoning (p.103)         Peanut Butter Balls (p.94)
Tip: Home-baked bread is very inexpensive. Combine that with LID-safe peanut butter and you have a
quick breakfast, lunch, or snack. Add LID-safe jelly, jam, or preserves to your liking.
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                     Appendix C: Acronyms Used in this Cookbook
             CT          Computed Tomography scan; also known as Computed Axial
                         Tomography (CAT) scan
             e.g.        The abbreviation for the Latin phrase, exempli gratia, that means “for
                         example.”
             E127        The code for erythrosine, a red food dye, in the European Union and
                         the European Free Trade Association (the “E” stands for Europe).
             EU/UK       European Union/United Kingdom
             FD&C        Food Drugs & Cosmetics--the abbreviation for the Federal Food,
                         Drug, and Cosmetic Act which is also attached to the names of food
                         coloring additives approved under the law by the Food and Drug
                         Administration (e.g. FD&C Red #3).
             FDA         Food and Drug Administration
             I-123       A radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of ~13 hours that emits
                         gamma rays, and is used in nuclear medicine, primarily for diagnostic
                         imaging purposes.
             I-131       A radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 8 days that emits
                         both gamma and beta rays, and is used in varying doses in nuclear
                         medicine, primarily for therapeutic purposes to treat thyroid disorders,
                         including thyroid cancer (I-131 treatment for cancer is also referred to
                         as ablation), and is more rarely used for diagnostic imaging purposes.
             i.e.        The abbreviation for the Latin phrase, id est, that means “that is” or
                         “in other words.”
             LID         Low-Iodine Diet
             mcg         Microgram, or one millionth of a gram
             NIH         National Institutes of Health
             ODS-NIH     Office of Dietary Supplements-National Institutes of Health
             OTC         Over the Counter
             RAI         Radioactive Iodine; also known as Radioisotope of Iodine or
                         Radioiodine
             ThyCa       ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc. (www.thyca.org)
             TSH         Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone
             TSP         Textured or Texturized Soy Protein
             TVP         Textured or Texturized Vegetable Protein
             USDA        United States Department of Agriculture
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 Appendix D: For Parents & Children Coping with Thyroid Cancer
A thyroid cancer diagnosis is always difficult to deal with, but it is especially heartbreaking when the
patient is a child we love. To try to make the journey a little easier for parents and children, we have
highlighted kid-friendly recipes in the Ninth Edition of the Low-Iodine Cookbook with a “K”
designation in the Index. Of course, all children do not have the same tastes, so please use these recipes
as suggestions to get you started.
Whether on the LID or not, young people thrive on healthy, nutritious food, and the cookbook offers a
lot of options. At the same time, you might find that this challenging time in their lives—and yours—
calls for a little indulgence, especially when other favorite foods are not permitted on the LID. To that
end, we have compiled a list of ideas, suggestions, and tips that we hope you find helpful. If you have
questions, please reach out to recipes@thyca.org. We are here to help!
Breakfast:
Using the griddle cakes (pancake) recipe on p.75, try pouring the batter into Mickey Mouse-shaped
cakes. After you flip them, add blueberries or LID-safe chocolate chips for the eyes and mouth. Serve
with warm maple syrup. You can also find lots of fun-shaped molds for pancakes too—everything from
space ships to dinosaurs, hearts, and stars. Explore to keep things fun for your child. (The grown-up kids
may enjoy it too!)
Some children really enjoy hot cereal. Oatmeal and hot wheat cereal are great options to start the day.
Keep it interesting with toppings such as LID-safe jams and jellies, LID-safe peanut butter, brown sugar,
LID-safe chocolate chips, raisins, etc.
The traditional US “toad in a hole” or “egg in a hole” recipe (cracking a whole egg into a hole cut out
into toast, and frying it) is not LID-safe due to the egg yolk. Instead, you can use fun cookie cut-out
shapes to make an opening in LID-safe bread and lightly toast it; place it in a frying pan then pour in egg
whites and cook that up for a nutritious start to the day.
Please find desserts starting on p.87. In that section there are recipes for cookies, brownies, cakes, and
frosting.
It is hard for children who often drink milk. Please find recipes for nut milk and oat milk in the
Substitute Dairy section, starting on p.61. You can turn these “milks” into chocolate milk by adding
Hershey’s® Syrup called Simply 5. (Note that the regular Hershey’s Syrup is not LID safe. Always read
ingredients to be extra sure!) Or make hot cocoa by warming nut or oat milk on the stove, add sugar (or
sweetener of choice) and LID-safe cocoa powder; top it with an LID-safe marshmallow! While natural
fruit juice is also great option, please read labels. Many juice products add artificial coloring, flavoring,
etc. Melissa L. suggests Juicy Juice® brand, which was safe as of this publication date.
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    Appendix D: For Parents & Children Coping with Thyroid Cancer
More Kid-Friendly Snack Ideas:
    “Ants on A Log” (peanut butter on celery or carrots with raisin “ants”)
    Sliced fruit cut into shapes with cookie cutters
    LID-safe sorbet or Frozen Banana “Ice Cream” (p.98)
    Grilled Peanut Butter & Jelly Sandwich (LID-safe bread, peanut butter, and jelly fried on both sides
     in vegetable oil until golden and melted)
    LID-safe popcorn
    Fruit leather and other dried fruits (but be sure to check ingredients—avoid red food dye #3/E127
     and carrageenan)
We suggest avoiding red dye altogether for the two-three weeks while on the diet. Some food labels do
not specify which red dyes are used and food manufacturers may make substitutions without notifying
consumers.
LID-Safe Candy:
Halloween? Holiday? Birthday? Sweet tooth in the family? These candies, commonly available in the
US, are LID-safe at the time of the publication of the Ninth Edition of the Low-Iodine Cookbook:
Charms® Blow Pops; most chewing gum; gummy bears, in particular Black Forest® and Haribo® brands;
Jolly Ranchers®; Lemonheads®; Brach’s® Lemon Drops; Life Savers®; Nerds®; Skittles®; Sour Patch
Kids®; SweeTARTS®; Junior Mints®; Enjoy Life® dark chocolate bars; Glee Gum brand Gum Pops;
Surf Sweets® Organic Jelly Beans and Gummy Worms; and Starburst®. To be extra safe, we suggest
sorting out the candies to focus on the ones that do not use red dye. You can even make a game out of it
where you sort the Skittles, for example, and your child dealing with thyroid cancer can enjoy the
yellow and green ones, while the red and orange ones are put away for a later date by hiding them for a
scavenger hunt, to be held after treatment or scans are completed.
Dum Dums: Original Dum Dums® (a brand of lollipops) contain salt. Other varieties do not, so read
labels carefully.
Pez® uses Red Dye #3 as a food coloring.
Laffy Taffy® contains salt.
Candy corn contains salt.
Tootsie Rolls® and Tootsie Pops® contain milk and whey (a milk product).
Fruit by the Foot® contains carrageenan.
Pop Rocks® contain lactose, a milk product.
Hot Tamales® use Red Dye #3 as a food coloring.
Milk chocolate is not LID-safe, because of the milk content. Unfortunately, this rules out many popular
candies such as M&Ms®, Reese’s® Peanut Butter Cups, etc.
This list is provided by friends of ThyCa to help parents and children facing thyroid cancer. ThyCa itself
does not recommend or endorse any of these products.
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                             Appendix E: Index of Recipes
Recipe Index Key
   I = International flavors:
   In recognition of our global user community, we attempted to add more global flavors to this 9th
   Edition. We’ve highlighted them here.
   V = Veg*n-friendly:
   We have noted some recipes as “veg*n-friendly.” This means that, in addition to being dairy-free
   like all LID-safe recipes, these recipes also do not contain meat or meat products of any type. That
   said, you may find recipes designated veg*n-friendly that contain animal products like honey and/or
   egg whites. If you are a strict vegan, please make appropriate LID-friendly substitutions. Also note
   that if a recipe is intended for use on meat (e.g., a dry rub), we did not designate it veg*n-friendly
   although technically the ingredients are.
   K = Kid-friendly:
   Several parents helped us review the list of recipes for kid-friendliness to help you support your
   child if they are dealing with thyroid cancer. We realize all children have different tastes, but we
   hope this helps you get started in finding some useful recipes.
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                           Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                             Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                           Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                           Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                          Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                            Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                           Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                           Appendix E: Index of Recipes
 Nuts/Seeds
    Basic Nut Milk Recipe              Substitute Dairy                         V   M      K     61
    Cinnamon Almonds                   Snacks                                   V   M           101
    Corny Nuts                         Snacks                                   V   M           101
    Grated “Cheese” Replacement        Substitute Dairy                         V   M            61
    Haroseth (Fruit & Nut Spread)      Dips, Spreads, & Appetizers              V   M            69
    Maple Nut Snack                    Snacks                                   V   E      K    102
    Mary’s Spiced Nuts                 Snacks                                   V   E           102
    Pecan Cookies                      Desserts/Cookies & Bars                  V   E      K     95
    Rosemary-Roasted Cashews &         Snacks                                   V   M           103
    Almonds
    Spicy Pumpkin Seeds                Snacks                                   V    E          103
    Toasted Almonds                    Salads                                   V    E           23
    Vegan “Parmesan Cheese”            Substitute Dairy                         V    E           62
 Oats
    Apple Morning Oats                 Breakfast                                V    E     K     72
    Baked Oatmeal                      Breakfast                                V    E     K     72
    Banana Oatmeal Breakfast           Breakfast                                V    E     K     72
    Cookies
    Best Oat Cookies That Ever         Desserts/Cookies & Bars                  V    E     K     90
    Existed
    Chewy Oatmeal Cookies              Desserts/Cookies & Bars                 V    E      K     90
    Fruit & Oatmeal                    Breakfast                               V    E      K     74
    German 5-Minute Müsli              Breakfast                             I V    E            74
    Oat Milk                           Substitute Dairy                        V    M      K     62
    Oatmeal Cookies                    Desserts/Cookies & Bars                 V    E      K     94
    Orange Oat Muffins                 Breads & Muffins, etc./Quick            V    E      K     79
                                       Breads & Muffins
    Overnight Oats                     Breakfast                               V    E            76
 Onion Salad, Brazilian Style          Salad                                 I V    M            20
 Oranges, Aztec                        Snacks                                  V    E           101
 Pancakes/Waffles
    Banana-Nut Griddle Cakes           Breakfast                               V    E      K     73
    Blueberry Pancakes                 Breakfast                               V    E      K     73
    Cinnamon Waffles                   Breakfast                               V    M      K     73
    European-Style Pancakes/Crêpes     Breakfast                             I V    E      K     74
    Griddle Cakes                      Breakfast                               V    E      K     75
 Papaya, Cooked                        Desserts/Other Desserts                 V    M            97
 Pasta
    Chicken with Orzo                  Poultry                                       E           50
    Chili Mac                          Beef                                          E     K     42
    Giordano Spaghetti                 Pasta, Rice, & Grains                   V     E           38
    Lemon Pasta with Gremolata         Pasta, Rice, & Grains                 I V     E           39
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                            Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                          Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                          Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                           Appendix E: Index of Recipes
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                               Appendix E: Index of Recipes
Recipedia: For even more LID-safe recipes, please check out our Recipedia online at www.thyca.org.
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              ThyCa: Thyroid Cancer Survivors’ Association, Inc.                                                  SM
                 A national nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization of thyroid cancer survivors, family members, and health
                 professionals, dedicated to education, communication, support, awareness for early detection, and
                 thyroid cancer research fundraising and research grants.       Toll Free 1-877-588-7904
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