Class XII History Sample Paper
Class XII History Sample Paper
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                                                      SECTION-A
1. Who among the following was the author of book ‘The Story of Indian Archaeology’?
A.        R E M Wheeler
B.        John Marshall
C.        S.N.Roy
D.        Rakhal Das Bannerjee
2. Who among the following was the first Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of
India (ASI)?
A.        Alexender Cunningham
B.         Harold Hargreaves
C.        Daya Ram Sahni.
D.        John Marshall
3. Which one among the following religious practices was seemed to be unfamiliar and
unusual with the Harrapan culture?
A.        Mother Goddess
B.        Priest King
C.        Yogic posture seal
D.        Sanskritic Yajnas
4. Which of the following is the oldest stupa in India and was commissioned by the Mauryan
King Ashoka?
A. Shanti Stupa
B. Amaravati Stupa
C. Sanchi Stupa
D. Nagarjuna Konda Stupa
5. Which one of the following aspects describes the meaning of ‘Tirthankaras’ in Jainism?
A.      Supreme Being who is the incarnation of God
B.      Those who guide men and women across the river of existence.
C.      Those who follow the path of Vedanta asceticism
D.      Those who know the ultimate truth and dharma
6. Which of the following empire issued gold coins for the very first time in first century CE?
A.      Gupta Empire
B.      Maurya Empire
C.      Kushana Empire
D.      Yaudheya Empire
7. Which of the following city of the Harappan Civilization was exclusively devoted to craft
production of Shell objects?
A. Kotdiji
B. Kalibangan
C. Manda
D. Chanhudaro
 9. In the domestic architecture of Harappa there were no windows in the walls along the
ground level. Identify the possible cause mentioned by the archaeologists from the following
options.
A. It was a custom.
B. To maintain privacy.
C. No concern of ventilation.
D. Part of unplanned process.
10. The composition of the Mahabharata has been traditionally attributed to a Rishi. Identify
his name from the following options.
       A.   Rishi Kanada
       B.   Rishi Kapila
       C.   Rishi Agastya
       D.   Rishi Vyasa
11. Who among the following travelled in Vijayanagar Empire in the fifteenth century and
was greatly impressed by the fortification of the empire?
     A. Duarte Barbosa
     B. Abdur Razzak
     C. Colin Mackenzie
     D. Domingo Paes
 12. Who among the following was the first woman to be ordained as a bhikkhuni?
     A.   Mahapajapati Gotami
     B.   Yasodharā
     C.   Mahamaya
     D.   Dhammananda
3. Which of the following statement is correct regarding Mahnavami Dibba?
A. Mahnavami Dibba was part of ‘The King’s Palace Complex’.
B. Mahnavami Dibba was a part of Sacred Centre.
C. Mahnavami Dibba was a ‘Counselling Hall’
D. Mahnavami Dibba was a “Discussion Hall’
15. ‘The mid-first millennium BCE is often regarded as a turning point in world history’.
Which of the following is a significant aspect related to the statement?
A. Thinkers of the world tried to understand mysteries of existence
B. Development and expansion of the usage of coins
C. Emergence of early state in the form of Mahajan padas
D. Ganas and Sanghas were assisted by standing armies
16. Who among the following Gurus of Sikhs compiled Shree Guru Adi Granth Sahib?
A.   Guru Teg Bahadur
B.   Guru Arjan Dev
C.   Guru Nanak Dev
D.   Guru Gobind Singh
17. Why is the Harappan script called enigmatic? Choose the correct reason from the
following options :
     A. It resembles the Hieroglyphic script of Egypt.
     B. It had too many symbols, between 600 and 1000 in number.
     C. It was written from left to right.
     D. Its script remains undeciphered till date
18. Who among the following was the best-known ruler of the Satavahana dynasty?
A. Yagnasri Satakarni
B. Simuka Satakarni
C. Gotami-puta Siri-Satakarni
D. Vashisthaputra Satakarni
19. Fill in the blank:
The compilation of Vinaya Pitaka, the Sutta Pitaka and the Abhidhamma Pitaka are called
as…….
A.       Dipavamsa
B.       Tipitaka
C.       Mahavamsa
D.       Asokvadana
20. Which one of the following temples was used only by Vijayanagara rulers and their
families?
  A. The Vitthala Temple
  B. The Virupaksha Temple
  C. The Hazara Rama Temple
  D. The Raghunatha Temple
21. Who among the following was the author of the book ‘Arthashastra’?
   A. Bimbisara
   B. Ajatshatru
   C. Chanakya
   D. Bindusar
22. Which of the following languages were spoken by Rayas and Nayakas in the Vijaynagar
Empire?
24. Who among the following Begums provided money for the preservation of the Sanchi
stupa?
     A. Shahjehan Begum
     B. Nur Jahan Begum
     C. Rukaiyya Begum
     D. Nur-un-Nissa Begum
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     SECTION -B
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25. Which of the following options given in Sangam text accurately describes ‘ Vellalar ‘and
‘Adimai’, as two categories of peasants in South Indian villages.
  A. Vellelar, a ploughman and Adimai as landowner
  B. Vellelar a landowner and Adimai a peasant
  C. Vellelar a Peasant and Adimai a land lord
  D. Vellelar a landowner and Adimai a slave
26. Read the following information and identify the practitioners of a sub-discipline of
archaeology.
       They are the specialists in ancient animal remains. They tried to study and
     understand the Harappans subsistence strategies through animal bones and
     found at Harappan sites and indicated that Harappan domesticated few animals.
                 A.   Archaeo- Botanist
                 B.   Archaeo- Zoologist
                 C.   Geo-Archaeologists
                 D.   Anthropologists
27. Which of the following pairs associated with Buddha’s symbolic representation is
incorrect?
A. Empty seat – Meditation of Buddha
B. Wheel-       Sermon of Buddha
C. Bodhi Tree- Birth of Buddha
D. Stupa-        Mahaparinibbana
28. Identify the character of Mahabharata with the help of the following information.
A.       Guru Vashsishtha
B.       Guru Vyasa
C.       Guru Sandeepni
D.       Guru Dronacharya
Options:
   A. I,II &II
   B. II,III,IV
   C. I,III,&IV
   D. I,II &IV
30. Two statements are given in the question below as Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R).
Read the statements and choose the appropriate option.
Assertion (A): From c. 500 BCE norms were compiled in Sanskrit texts known as the
Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras.
Reason (R): Brahmanas laid the codes of social behaviour for the society in general.
Options:
31. Which of the following options is the most probable explanation for the incorporation of
the’ Shailabhanjika’ Motif in the Sanchi Stupa?
    A. Mahaparinibbana
    B. Strength & wisdom
    C. Auspicious symbol
    D. Religious idol
Which of the above statement (s) is/are correct about Harappa Civilisation?
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. I & II
D.I, II & III
33. Identify the character of Mahabharata with the help of the following information.
A.     Hidimba
B.     Subhadra
C.     Draupadi
D.     Gandhari
34. He was called as ‘Devanampiya’ and Piyadassi’. He ruled the Indian subcontinent from
c. 268 to 232 BCE. He is remembered for the propagation of Dhamma.
Who among the following ruler has been described in the above information?
A.      Ashoka
B.      Chandragupta Maurya
C.      Samudra Gupta
D.      Ajatshatru
35. Match the following
        Archeologist                                        Role /Contributions
    (a) Alexander Cunningham                    (i) Discovered seals at Harappa
    (b) Daya Ram Sahni                          (ii) First Director General of ASI
    (c) John Marshall                          (iii) Brought a military precision in archaeology
    (d) R E M Wheeler                          (iv) Announced the discovery of a new
                                                      civilization
 Options:
   (a) (b) (c)               (d)
A (ii) (i) (iv)               (iii)
B (iv)     (iii)    (ii)     (i)
C    (i)    (ii)     (iii)   (iv)
D    (i)   (iii)     (ii)    (iv)
36 Which of the following information is/are correct about the Vijayanagar empire?
   I. Its first dynasty was the Sangama dynasty.
  II. Tuluvas were replaced by the Aravidu .
 III. Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Suluva dynasty.
 IV. Harihara and Bukka were from Aravidu dynasty
    Options:
    A. II&III
    B. I&III
    C. I&IV
    D. I&II
37.The twelfth century witnessed the emergence of a new movement as Virashaiva tradition.
This continues to be an important community in the region to date. Our understanding of this
tradition is derived from vachanas composed by women and men who joined the movement.
Which of the following statement is correct about this tradition?
A.      It emerged in Kerala.
B.      It was led by a Basavanna .
C.      Their followers were known Nayanars.
D.      They supported the idea of caste and theory of rebirth.
42. Which one of the following teaching is not associated with the teachings of Mahavira or
Jaina Philosophy?
A.     The entire world is animated.
B.     Ahimsa (Non-Violence)
C.     The cycle of birth and rebirth is not related to Karma.
D.     Monastic existence is a necessary condition of salvation.
43. Which one of the following statements related to Buddhism is not correct?
A. Pilgrims such as Fa Xian and Xuan Zang travelled from China to India for knowledge.
B. Bodisattas were perceived as deeply compassionate beings.
C. Bodhisattas accumulated merit through their efforts and used it to attain Nibbana
D. Mahayana literally means the ‘great vehicle’
45. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as
Reason( R):
Assertion –(A)-Krishnadeva Raya’s rule was characterized by expansion and consolidation.
Reason-(R)- Vijayanagar kingdom acquired land between Tungabhadra and Krishna River
due to its military preparedness.
From the above assertion and reason, find out which one of the following is true:
A-   Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B-   Both A and R are false.
C-   A is correct but R is not correct.
D-   R is correct but A is not correct.
46.Look at the figure below. Which school of art is evident on the image of Bodhisatta?
                                                       Section-C
                                               Case Based Questions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Section contains 12 questions in total. Attempt any 10 questions.
    A. Read the following source carefully and answer the following MCQs by choosing
       the most appropriate option.
Draupadi’s question
 Draupadi is supposed to have asked Yudhisthira whether he had lost himself before staking
 her. Two contrary opinions were expressed in response to this question.
Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate option.
 One, that even if Yudhisthira had lost himself earlier, his wife remained under his control, so he
 47. To whom did Draupadi ask question after losing in the dice game?
 could stake her. Two, that an unfree man (as Yudhisthira was when he had lost himself) could
         A. Yudhisthira
 not stake
         B.another
             Karnaperson. The matter remained unresolved; ultimately, Dhritarashtra restored
         C. Dhritarashtra
 to the Pandavas and Draupadi their personal freedom.
         D. Kunti
47. To whom did Draupadi ask these questions after losing in the dice game?
       A. Yudhisthira
       B. Duryodhana
       C. Dhritarashtra
       D. Bheeshma
48. Why is Draupadi raising these questions?
      A.   She wanted to know her position as a wife.
      B.   She wanted to challenge the Kauravas.
      C.   She wanted to instigate the Pandavas for the war.
      D.   She wanted to humiliate the Pandavas.
B. Read the following source carefully and answer the following MCQs by choosing the
most appropriate option:
One Lord
54. Kabir used different names for God or the Supreme power. What can one infer from this?
 A. Concept of Ultimate Reality
 B. Faith in Saguna bhakti
 C. Rituals a way to gain insight
  D. Reality is in worshipping idols
55. How has Kabir’s compositions promote communal harmony at large?
57.Kabir’s poetry has a literary as well as a philosophical significance. Select the most
appropriate option from the following that describes this essence.
58. Read the following statements regarding Kabir and select the appropriate option
A .I & II
B I, II& III
C. I, II,III &IV
D. II,III &IV
                                             SECTION-D
                                       MAP BASED QUESTION
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On the given outline map of India, identify the Location with the help of specified information:
59 On the political map of India’ A’ is marked as major Ashokan inscription( Rock Edicts)
,Identify it among the following options
A.       Girnar
B.       Sopara
C.       Sannauti
D.       Shishupalgarh
60.    On the same map ’ B’ is also marked as the Important towns of second century
BCE, Identify it from the following options.
   A.   Mathura
   B.   Bhraghukachchha
   C.   Shravasti
   D.   Puhar
NOTE-The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates in lieu of 59
and 60
.59. Which of the following was the capital of Magadh?
       A.Avanti
      B. Rajgir
      C. Ujjain
      D. Taxila
60. Which one among the following had the Pillar inscription?
   A.   Topra
   B.   Mathura
   C.   Kannauj
   D.   Puhar
                                            HISTORY (027)
                                          MARKING SCHEME
                                      CLASS-XII -SESSION-2021-2022
3. Which one among the following religious practices was seemed to be unfamiliar and
unusual with the Harrapan culture?
A.       Mother Goddess
B.       Priest King
C.       Yogic posture seal
D.       Sanskritic Yajnas
ANS-     D Sanskritic Yajnas(PG-23)
4. Which of the following is the oldest stupa in India and was commissioned by the Mauryan
King Ashoka?
A. Shanti Stupa
B. Amaravati Stupa
C. Sanchi Stupa
D. Nagarjuna Konda Stupa
5. Which one of the following aspects describe the meaning of ‘Tirthankaras’ in Jainism?
A.       Supreme Being who is the incarnation of God
B.       Those who guide men and women across the river of existence.
C.       Those who follow the path of Vedanta asceticism
D.       Those who know the ultimate truth and dharma
ANS-     B Those who guide men and women across the river of existence (PG-88)
6. Which of the following empire issued gold coins for the very first time in first century CE?
A.      Gupta Empire
B.      Maurya Empire
C.      Kushana Empire
D.      Yaudheya Empire
     ANS- C-Kushana Empire(PG-44)
 7. Which of the following city of the Harappan Civilization was exclusively devoted to craft
production of Shell objects?
A. Kotdiji
B. Kalibangan
C. Manda
D. Chanhudaro
ANS- C Chunjodaro (PG-11)
ANS-A Mahnavami Dibba was part of ‘The King’s Palace Complex’                  (PG180-)
14. Krishnadeva Raya belonged to which of the following dynasties?
     A.   Sangama
     B.   Tuluva
     C.   Aravidu
     D.   Suluva
ANS- B.Tuluva       (PG173-)
15. ‘The mid-first millennium BCE is often regarded as a turning point in world history’.
Which of the following is a significant aspect related to the statement?
A. Thinkers of the world tried to understand mysteries of existence
B. Development and expansion of the usage of coins
C. Emergence of early state in the form of Mahajan padas
D. Ganas and Sanghas were assisted by standing armies
17. Why is the Harappan script called enigmatic? Choose the correct reason from the
following options :
    A. It resembles the Hieroglyphic script of Egypt.
    B. It had too many symbols, between 600 and 1000 in number.
    C. It was written from left to right.
    D. Its script remains undeciphered till date
ANS-D.Its script remains undeciphered till date        (PG-15)
18. Who among the following was the best-known ruler of the Satavahana dynasty?
A. Yagnasri Satakarni
B. Simuka Satakarni
C. Gotami-puta Siri-Satakarni
D. Vasisthaputra Satakarni
ANS- C. Gotami-puta Siri-Satakarni     (PG60-)
19.Fill in the blank:
The compilation of Vinaya Pitaka, the Sutta Pitaka and the Abhidhamma Pitaka are called
as…….
A.       Dipavamsa
B.       Tipitaka
C.       Mahavamsa
D.       Asokvadana
ANS- B.Tipitaka       (PG-86)
20. Which one of the following temples was used only by Vijayanagara rulers and their
families?
  A. The Vitthala Temple
  B. The Virupaksha Temple
  C. The Hazara Rama Temple
  D. The Raghunatha Temple
ANS- C.The Hazara Rama Temple           (PG-183)
21. Who among the following was the author of the book ‘Arthashastra’?
    A. Bimbisar
    B. Ajatshatru
    C. Chanakya
    D. Bindusar
ANS- C.      Chanakya       (PG-32)
22. Which of the following languages were spoken by Rayas and Nayakas in the
Vijayanagar empire?
A. Malayalam and Telugu
B. Kannada and Telugu
C. Tamil and Telugu
D. Sanskrit and Telugu
ANS- B- Kannada and Telugu          (PG175-)
23. Which one of the following battles weakened Vijayanagar kingdom?
A.   Battle of Talikotta
B.   Battle of Panipat
C.    Battle of Mysore
D.   Battle of Travancore
ANS- A.      Battle of Talikotta      (PG173-)
24. Who among the following Begums provided money for the preservation of the Sanchi
stupa?
    A. Shahjehan Begum
    B. Nur Jahan.Begum
    C. Rukaiyya Begum
    D. Nur-un-Nissa Begum.
ANS- A.       Shahjehan Begum       (PG83-)
                                    SECTION -B
Attempt any 18 Questions from this Section
25. Which of the following options given in Sangam text accurately describes ‘ Vellalar ‘and
‘Adimai’, as two categories of peasants in south Indian villages.
  A. Vellelar, a ploughman and adimai as landowner
  B. Vellelar a landowner and adimai a peasant .
  C. Vellelar a Peasant and adimai a land lord
  D. Vellelar a landowner and adimai a slave .
26. Read the following information and identify the practitioners of a sub-discipline of
archaeology.
      They are the specialists in ancient animal remains. They tried to study and
     understand the Harappans subsistence strategies through animal bones and
     found at Harappan sites and indicated that Harappan domesticated few animals.
                 A. Archaeo- Botanist
                 B. Archaeo- Zoologist
                 C. Geo-Archaeologists
                 D. Anthropologists
ANS- B.          Archaeo- Zoologist    (PG4-)
27. Which of the following pairs associated with Buddha’s symbolic representation is
incorrect?
A. Empty seat – Meditation of Buddha
B. Wheel-       Sermon of Buddha
C. Bodhi Tree- Birth of Buddha
D. Stupa-        Mahaparinibbana
A.       Guru Vashsishtha
B.       Guru Vyasa
C.       Guru Sandeepni
D.       Guru Dronacharya
30. Two statements are given in the question below as Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R).
Read the statements and choose the appropriate option.
Assertion (A): From c. 500 BCE norms were compiled in Sanskrit texts known as the
Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras.
Reason (R): Brahmanas laid the codes of social behaviour for the society in general.
Options:
A.     Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
B.     Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C.     A is true but R is false.
D.     A is false but R is true.
ANS- A.-Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. (PG35-)
31. Which of the following options is the most probable explanation for the incorporation of
the’ Shailabhanjika’ Motif in the Sanchi Stupa?
  A.   Mahaparinibbana
  B.   Strength & wisdom
  C.   Auspicious symbol
  D.   Religious idol
ANS-   C-Auspicious symbol          (PG100-)
A.     Hidimba
B.     Subadhra
C.     Draupadi
D.     Gandhari
ANS-   A.Hidimba          (PG-65)
34. He was called as ‘Devenampiya and Piyadassi’. He ruled the Indian subcontinent from
c. 268 to 232 BCE. He is remembered for the propagation of Dhamma.
Who among the following ruler has been described in the above information?
A.      Ashoka
B.      Chandragupta Maurya
C.      Samudra Gupta
D.      Ajatshatru
Options :
36 Which of the following information is/are correct about the Vijayanagar empire?
     I.         Its first dynasty was the Sangama dynasty.
 II.            Tuluvas were replaced by the Aravidu .
III.            Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Suluva dynasty.
IV.             Harihara and Bukka were from Aravidu dynasty
          Options:
          A. II&III
          B. I&III
          C. I&IV
          D. I&II
37. The twelfth century witnessed the emergence of a new movement as Virashaiva
tradition. This continues to be an important community in the region to date. Our
understanding of this
tradition is derived from vachanas composed by women and men who joined the movement.
Which of the following statement is correct about this tradition?
A.              It emerged in Kerala
B.   It was led by a Basavanna .
C.   Their followers were known Nayanars.
D.   They supported the idea of caste and theory of rebirth.
ANS-B- It was led by a Basavanna . (PG-147)
Identify the name of the devotee of Saguna Bhakti from the following options
 A. Andal
 B. Gargi
 C. Meera Bai
 D. Maitryi
    ANS- C. Meera Bai (PG164-)
ANS- C- The cycle of birth and rebrth is not related to Karma. (PG-88)
43. Which one of the following statements related to Buddhism is not correct?
A. Pilgrims such as Fa Xian and Xuan Zang travelled from China to India for knowledge.
B. Bodisattas were perceived as deeply compassionate beings.
C. Bodhisattas accumulated merit through their efforts and used it to attain Nibbana
D. Mahayana literally means the ‘great vehicle’
. ANS-C- Bodhisattas accumulated merit through their efforts and used it to attain
Nibbana ( PG-103)
45. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion ( A )and the other labeled as
Reason( R):
Assertion –(A)-Krishnadev Raya’s rule was characterized by expansion and consolidation.
Reason-(R)- Vijayanagar kingdom acquired land between Tungabhadra and Krishna River
due to its military preparedness.
      From the above assertion and reason, find out which one of the following is true:
A-   Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B-   Both A and R are false.
C-   A is correct but R is not correct.
D-   R is correct but A is not correct.
     ANS- A- Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. (PG173-)
46.Look at the figure below. Which school of art is evident on the image of Bodhisatta?
     A. Gandhara School of Art
     B. Mathura School of Art
     C. Greeco-Roman School of Art
     D. Amaravati School of Art
NOTE- The following question is for the visually impaired candidates only, in lieu of Q
No:46
Buddha founded ---------------------an organization for monks
Draupadi’s question
  Draupadi is supposed to have asked Yudhisthira whether he had lost himself before staking
  her. Two contrary opinions were expressed in response to this question.
  One, that even if Yudhisthira had lost himself earlier, his wife remained under his control, so he
  could stake her. Two, that an unfree man (as Yudhisthira was when he had lost himself) could
  not stake another person. The matter remained unresolved; ultimately, Dhritarashtra restored
  to the Pandavas and Draupadi their personal freedom.
 47 To whom did Draupadi ask question after losing in the dice game?
        A. Yudhisthira
        B. Duryodhana
        C. Dhritarashtra
        D. Bheeshma
        ANS- A.      Yudhisthira     (PG68-)
51. How do you evaluate the position of Draupadi as a wife on the basis of this case?
    A. She objected over the behavior of her husbands.
    B. She had the property rights like her husbands.
    C. The family had complete rights over her
    D. She was having hatred feelings for her husbands
    ANS- . A. She objected over the behavior of her husbands (PG-68)
ANS- A She raised the question on the status of the women (PG68-)
                                      SECTION-C
                                CASE BASED QUESTION
Read the following source carefully and answer the following MCQs by choosing the
most appropriate option:
One Lord
58. Read the following statements regarding Kabir and select the appropriate option.
Options:
A .I &II
B I, II&III
C. I,II,III&IV
D. II,III&IV
                                   SECTION-D
                                 MAP SKILL BASED
On the given outline map of India, identify the Location with the help of specified information:
59 On the political map of India’ A’ is marked as major Ashokan inscription( Rock Edicts)
,Identify it among the following options
A.       Girnar
B.       Sopara
C.       Sannauti
D.       Shishupalgarh
ANS- A.         Girnar
60.      On the same map ’ B’ is also marked as the Important town of second century BCE,
Identify it from the following options.
   A.   Mathura
   B.   Braghukachchha
   C.   Shravasti
   D.   Puhar
   ANS- D.     Puhar
NOTE-The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates in lieu of 59
and 60
59. Which of the following was the capital of Magadh?
       A.Avanti
      B. Rajgir
      C. Ujjain
      D. Taxila
ANS B. Rajgir-
60. Which one among the following had the Pillar inscriptions?
   A.   Topra
   B.   Mathura
   C.   Kannauj
   D.   Puhar
ANS- A. Topra