WOODWARD SPEED SW. ESSE-2 Only
WOODWARD SPEED SW. ESSE-2 Only
(Revision A)
                       (replaces I-SAL-003)
                     Original Instructions
                   ESSE-2
   Electronic Speed Switch
                             The engine, turbine, or other type of prime mover should be equipped with an
                             overspeed shutdown device to protect against runaway or damage to the prime
                             mover with possible personal injury, loss of life, or property damage.
                             The overspeed shutdown device must be totally independent of the prime mover
                             control system. An overtemperature or overpressure shutdown device may also
                             be needed for safety, as appropriate.
            Read this entire manual and all other publications pertaining to the work to be performed before
            installing, operating, or servicing this equipment. Practice all plant and safety instructions and
            precautions. Failure to follow instructions can cause personal injury and/or property damage.
            This publication may have been revised or updated since this copy was produced. To verify that
            you have the latest revision, be sure to check the Woodward website:
                                             www.woodward.com/pubs/current.pdf
            The revision level is shown at the bottom of the front cover after the publication number. The latest
            version of most publications is available at:
                                               www.woodward.com/publications
            If your publication is not there, please contact your customer service representative to get the
            latest copy.
            Any unauthorized modifications to or use of this equipment outside its specified mechanical,
            electrical, or other operating limits may cause personal injury and/or property damage, including
            damage to the equipment. Any such unauthorized modifications: (i) constitute "misuse" and/or
            "negligence" within the meaning of the product warranty thereby excluding warranty coverage
            for any resulting damage, and (ii) invalidate product certifications or listings.
        Woodward Governor Company reserves the right to update any portion of this publication at any time.
             Information provided by Woodward Governor Company is believed to be correct and reliable.
    However, no responsibility is assumed by Woodward Governor Company unless otherwise expressly undertaken.
                                               © Woodward 2008
                                              All Rights Reserved
Manual 36564A                                                               ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
Contents
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                               Manual 36564A
2.   Avoid the build-up of static electricity on your body by not wearing clothing
     made of synthetic materials. Wear cotton or cotton-blend materials as much
     as possible because these do not store static electric charges as much as
     synthetics.
4.   Do not remove the printed circuit board (PCB) from the control cabinet
     unless absolutely necessary. If you must remove the PCB from the control
     cabinet, follow these precautions:
         When replacing a PCB, keep the new PCB in the plastic antistatic
          protective bag it comes in until you are ready to install it. Immediately
          after removing the old PCB from the control cabinet, place it in the
          antistatic protective bag.
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Manual 36564A                                         ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
                                 Chapter 1.
                             General Information
                                      Introduction
      The ESSE-2 is a two-channel electronic speed switch with exceptional power
      transient protection. The unit is potted for protection against harsh environments
      and has proven to be reliable and rugged as well as flexible and cost effective.
      In generator set applications, the two channels can be used for crank (starter
      motor) disconnect or overspeed protection, or for underspeed and overspeed
      warnings. In fact, most speed-related switching functions on diesel and gas
      engines and other rotating machinery can be accommodated by the ESSE-2.
      In addition to the standard features, options are available on the input voltage
      range of operation, setpoint range, reset of tripped setpoint switches, reverse
      relay logic control, and ignition signal input.
                                 Electrical Operation
      The switches shown on the face of the ESSE-2 and in Figures 2 and 3 are for
      the NO power condition and for the condition of power applied with no signal
      present. With input signal (Mini-Gen, etc.) and power applied, the two switches
      will close at frequencies determined by the two setpoint potentiometers. When
      the engine reaches proper speed during cranking (starting), SW1 will close.
      Power will be removed from Terminal 10 and applied to Terminal 11, causing the
      cranking motor to be disconnected. When SW2 closes during an overspeed
      condition, power will be removed from Terminal 7 (fuel solenoid) and applied to
      Terminal 8, causing the engine not to operate. On an ESSE-2 having reverse
      relay logic, the switch will close when power is applied and open upon reaching
      the setpoint.
      The TEST terminal, when connected to ground, will force SW2 to close at 67 ±
      10% of the setpoint. This allows a test of SW2 without running the engine at
      overspeed conditions. The TACH terminal provides a connection point for a
      tachometer. The electrical characteristics of the TACH signal are the same as the
      input signal. The TACH terminal has 33,000 ohm isolation resistor to prevent loss
      of signal from a shorted tachometer.
      Reset Options
      There are four reset options available for resetting the speed switch:
           1. Electrical latch
           2. Manual reset
           3. Automatic rest
           4. Adjustable (automatic) reset
      With the electrical latch option, the switch (after the set point has been reached)
      will close and remain closed even if the input signal frequency has been lowered
      to 0 Hertz. The only way to reset the unit is to remove power.
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                              Manual 36564A
With the manual reset option, the ESSE-2 is supplied with a reset button. By
depressing this button, the unit will be reset.
With the automatic reset option, the switch will automatically reset if the
frequency of the input signal is lowered to 85 ± 5%. (Refer to the example for
more details.)
With the adjustable (automatic) reset option, the switch will automatically reset at
the frequency determined by the setting of the supplied reset pot. By adjusting
the pot, the reset can be selected anywhere between 25% and 95%.
EXAMPLE:
The first setpoint is set to 1000 Hertz. With a 1500 Hertz signal applied, the
switch will close. The unit will automatically reset (switch open) if the input
frequency is lowered to 800 Hertz. The unit may reset anywhere between 800
and 900 Hertz because automatic reset is specified between 80 and 90% of the
setpoint.
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Manual 36564A                                          ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
                                   Chapter 2.
                                  Specifications
           The speed switch’s main electrical and mechanical specifications are listed
           here along with several performance characteristics.
Electrical
Environmental
Performance
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                           Manual 36564A
                                      Chapter 3.
                                     Installation
                             Mounting Instructions
Four mounting holes are provided on the ESSE-2 case as shown in Figure
1. Although the unit can withstand the normal vibration levels and
temperature excursions encountered, it is a good practice to mount the unit
in a location where these effects are minimized. The unit should be attached
to the mounting plate with four 10-32 screws.
                                Wiring Instructions
Good wiring practices should be applied whenever electronics are
introduced into an engine control system. If poor wiring practices are used,
the ESSE-2 may malfunction or operate erratically. See the wire gauge chart
below for proper selection of ESSE-2 terminal wires.
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Manual 36564A                                        ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
      Two-conductor shielded cable should be used when connecting the signal
      source (Mini-Gen, mag pickup) to the ESSE-2. Single-conductor shielded
      cable is recommended for alternator or ignition signal sources. The shield
      should be connected to ground only at one end. The shield must be
      connected to Terminal 2 of the ESSE-2 for the Mini-Gen or mag pickup
      connection and to Terminal 5 for the alternator connection.
      Fuses or circuit breakers should be connected in series with the load to protect
      the ESSE-2 and your warranty. The fuse should be a 10 amp slow blow. The
      circuit breaker should be rated at 10 amps.
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                         Manual 36564A
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Manual 36564A                                       ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                           Manual 36564A
                              Chapter 4.
                             Adjustments
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Manual 36564A                                           ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
                                  Frequency Range Chart
                   For selection of frequencies, add -1 or -2 to part number.
                                              RANGE 1             RANGE 2
                      PART NUMBER
                                            FREQUENCIES         FREQUENCIES
                       SA-3678-AA
                       SA-3678-AL
                       SA-3678-AM
                       SA-3678-AP
                       SA-3678-LL
                       SA-3678-LM
                       SA-3678-MM
                       SA-3678-PM            80-2,500 Hz        325-10,000 Hz
                       SA-3678-PP
                      SA-3681-ALR
                       SA-3682-AN
                       SA-3698-AN
                       SA-4237-AP
                                          Manual
                   SA-3678-ALR †          Adjustment
                                          Required
                                                                 APPROX.
                  SETPOINT HERTZ            JUMPER 1          POT HERTZ ADJ.
                                                                PER TURN
                      RANGE 1
                                            Removed                   120
                     80-2,500 Hz
                      RANGE 2
                                             Present                  400
                    325-10,000 Hz
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                           Manual 36564A
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Manual 36564A                                       ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                              Manual 36564A
                           Engine Verification
This procedure may be used to verify the performance of the SW1 and SW2
setpoints after bench adjustment with the ESSE-2 integrated on an engine.
Woodward recommends performing this test prior to commissioning an engine
and as part of your regularly scheduled maintenance program. At a minimum, it
should be completed on an annual basis.
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Manual 36564A                                        ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
                                  Chapter 5.
                               Troubleshooting
      The following check points can be used to determine if the ESSE-2 is operating
      properly. Refer to Figure 2. All AC voltage readings are in RMS.
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                               Manual 36564A
                             Chapter 6.
                           Service Options
OEM and Packager Support: Many Woodward controls and control devices are
installed into the equipment system and programmed by an Original Equipment
Manufacturer (OEM) or Equipment Packager at their factory. In some cases, the
programming is password-protected by the OEM or packager, and they are the best
source for product service and support. Warranty service for Woodward products
shipped with an equipment system should also be handled through the OEM or
Packager. Please review your equipment system documentation for details.
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Manual 36564A                                         ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
      This option allows you to call your Full-Service Distributor in the event of an
      unexpected outage, or in advance of a scheduled outage, to request a
      replacement control unit. If the unit is available at the time of the call, it can
      usually be shipped out within 24 hours. You replace your field control unit with
      the like-new replacement and return the field unit to the Full-Service Distributor.
      Charges for the Replacement/Exchange service are based on a flat rate plus
      shipping expenses. You are invoiced the flat rate replacement/exchange charge
      plus a core charge at the time the replacement unit is shipped. If the core (field
      unit) is returned within 60 days, a credit for the core charge will be issued.
      Flat Rate Repair: Flat Rate Repair is available for the majority of standard
      products in the field. This program offers you repair service for your products with
      the advantage of knowing in advance what the cost will be. All repair work carries
      the standard Woodward service warranty (Woodward Product and Service
      Warranty 5-01-1205) on replaced parts and labor.
      Flat Rate Remanufacture: Flat Rate Remanufacture is very similar to the Flat
      Rate Repair option with the exception that the unit will be returned to you in “like-
      new” condition and carry with it the full standard Woodward product warranty
      (Woodward Product and Service Warranty 5-01-1205). This option is applicable
      to mechanical products only.
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ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                                  Manual 36564A
When shipping the item(s), attach a tag with the following information:
  return number;
  name and location where the control is installed;
  name and phone number of contact person;
  complete Woodward part number(s) and serial number(s);
  description of the problem;
  instructions describing the desired type of repair.
Packing a Control
Use the following materials when returning a complete control:
   protective caps on any connectors;
   antistatic protective bags on all electronic modules;
   packing materials that will not damage the surface of the unit;
   at least 100 mm (4 inches) of tightly packed, industry-approved packing
    material;
   a packing carton with double walls;
   a strong tape around the outside of the carton for increased strength.
                            Replacement Parts
When ordering replacement parts for controls, include the following information:
  the part number(s) (XXXX-XXXX) that is on the enclosure nameplate;
  the unit serial number, which is also on the nameplate.
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Manual 36564A                                                     ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
                                          Engineering Services
           Woodward offers various Engineering Services for our products. For these services,
           you can contact us by telephone, by email, or through the Woodward website.
            Technical Support
            Product Training
            Field Service
           Technical Support is available from your equipment system supplier, your local Full-
           Service Distributor, or from many of Woodward’s worldwide locations, depending
           upon the product and application. This service can assist you with technical
           questions or problem solving during the normal business hours of the Woodward
           location you contact. Emergency assistance is also available during non-business
           hours by phoning Woodward and stating the urgency of your problem.
           For information on these services, please contact us via telephone, email us, or
           use our website and reference www.woodward.com/support, and then
           Customer Support.
           You can also contact the Woodward Customer Service Department or consult our
           worldwide directory on Woodward’s website (www.woodward.com/support)
           for the name of your nearest Woodward distributor or service facility.
           For the most current product support and contact information, please refer to the
           latest version of publication 51337 at www.woodward.com/publications.
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           ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch                                              Manual 36564A
                                     Technical Assistance
If you need to telephone for technical assistance, you will need to provide the following information.
Please write it down here before phoning:
General
Your Name
Site Location
Phone Number
Fax Number
Control/Governor Information
Please list all Woodward governors, actuators, and electronic controls in your system:
Serial Number
Serial Number
Serial Number
If you have an electronic or programmable control, please have the adjustment setting positions or
the menu settings written down and with you at the time of the call.
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Manual 36564A   ESSE-2 Electronic Speed Switch
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2010/4/Skokie