Business plan
A business plan is a formal written document containing the goals of a business, the methods for
attaining those goals, and the time-frame for the achievement of the goals. It also describes the
nature of the business, background information on the organization, the organization's financial
projections, and the strategies it intends to implement to achieve the stated targets. In its entirety,
this document serves as a road-map (a plan) that provides direction to the business.
Written business plans are often required to obtain a bank loan or other kind of financing.
Templates and guides, such as the ones offered in the United States by the Small Business
Administration can be used to facilitate producing a business plan.
1. Maintaining Business Focus
A business plan contains all of your product information, manpower and financial estimates and
your plans for the future. As you look to grow your business, you should refer to your business
plan, according to the Small Business Administration. When you decide to make changes to your
business, those changes should be reflected in your business plan. When you make updates to
your business plan, you get to see how your proposed changes will affect your entire business.
Your business plan reminds you of why you started your business in the first place, what your
original goals were and how business changes will affect your original vision.
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2. Securing Outside Financing
As you start your business, and even as your business moves along, you will constantly need to
concern yourself with financing your business. Financing concerns begin with the start-up costs
and then continue with business expansion and new product development. When you look for
outside financing, one of the first things the investor will want to see is your business plan,
according to Inc.com.
Private investors, banks or any other lending institution will want to see how you plan on
running your business, what your expense and revenue projections are and whether or not your
plans for the future are attainable with the business you have created. All of this can be answered
by a well-written and thorough business plan.
3. Fueling Ambitions and Mapping Growth
Starting your own business can seem like a daunting task if you have never done it before. When
you break down your business into a business plan, it can motivate you because it presents the
business in an organized fashion, according to the University of Colorado. When you spend the
time to outline your business in detail, you begin to understand what it will take to get your
dream off the ground. Following a business plan can help you to map out the growth of your
company and give you confidence when you need it.
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Super Clean
Super clean is the generic name for any chemical product that is used industrially or domestically
to remove color from a fabric or fiber or to clean or to remove stains in a process called
bleaching. It often refers, specifically, to a dilute solution of sodium hypochlorite, also called
"liquid bleach". Liquid bleach, often called just bleach, is a common chemical household
product that consists of a dilute solution of sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) and other secondary
ingredients. It is a chlorine releasing bleaching agent widely used to whiten clothes and remove
stains, as a disinfectant to kill germs, and for several other uses. While the term has had this
meaning for a long time, it may now be applied more generically to any liquid bleaching
agent for laundry, irrespective of composition, such as peroxide-based bleaches.
COMPANY DESCRIPTION
Super clean is located in Bauchi state. The company is owned by the student of Federal
Polytechnic Bauchi, department of Mass communication. Located at No. 6 Gwallameji village,
Opposite Federal Polytechnic, Bauchi, Bauchi state.
About the Company
Name of Company: Super Clean
Days Opened: Monday to Friday
Time: 8:00am-4:00pm
Year of Establishment: 2022
Legal Status of Firm: Individual - Proprietor
Nature of Business: Wholesale Trader
Number of Employees: Upto 10 People
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MISSION
Super Clean is your affordable and hygienic response to fighting tough germs and stains on
fabrics and surfaces. Its matchless bleach formula enables it make white fabrics even whiter. It
also wipes stains off surfaces and floors.
OUR HISTORY
Launched in 2022, super clean Bleach is loved across Africa for its ability to remove stains,
whiten and brighten and disinfect by killing 99.9 % of Germs & Viruses. Perfect for clothing,
towels, dishcloths, bedding and curtains as well as surface cleaning around the kitchen and
bathroom. super clean with the disinfecting power of super clean Bleach and the foaming power
of a cleaner help reduce the complexity of using many products for surface cleaning and taps,
door handles, fridges and floors around your home while also protecting you and your family
from 99.9 % of Germs & Viruses, We are one of the pioneer Wholesale Traders of Water
Treatment Chemicals, Housekeeping Chemicals, Laundry Chemicals, etc. These are used in
diverse applications and known for their balanced formulation property. Among Nigerian
households, super clean is now synonymous with bleach as Google is synonymous with search.
The Sodium Hypochlorite bleach now comes in two sizes: 65ml Sachet for N30 and 450ml bottle
for N400.
What is the Characteristic of Super Clean?
The active agent in liquid bleach is sodium hypochlorite, which gives the product a light greenish
yellow tinge and its characteristic chlorine smell. Formulations for household use usually contain
5% or less of sodium hypochlorite by weight.
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What does Super Clean contain?
Super Clean in general, is a solution containing 3–8% sodium hypochlorite, by weight, and 0.01–
0.05% sodium hydroxide; the sodium hydroxide is used to slow the decomposition of sodium
hypochlorite into sodium chloride and sodium chlorate.
The ingredients needed to produce super clean are:
1. Chlorine
2. Caustic Soda
3. Water
4. Lemon oil
5. Perfume.
The tools required are:
1. Mixer
2. Weighing scale
3. Filter
4. Measuring cylinder
5. Containers
6. Chlorine tank
7. Transformer
8. Generator
9. Project vehicle
10. Weigh bridge and diesel tank.
Note: that the raw materials are mixed together in a process called electrolysis.
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The chemical ingredients could be purchased from chemical sales outlets and on the internet.
The production equipment could be purchased from dealers selling industrial production
machines.
Step-by-Step Process of Production:
1. Pour water into a container.
2. Add 2cups of hydrogen peroxide to water.
3. Stir the mixture thoroughly.
4. Add 2 tablespoons of lemon juice to the solution.
5. Alternatively, add half spoon of citric acid to the solution.
6. Stir the solution properly
7. Add 10 cups of lemon essential oil to the solution.
8. Stir the solution to mix thoroughly.
9. Allow the solution to settle for some time.
10. Pour the solution into dark bottles. This is to prevent the decomposition of hydrogen
peroxide.
Packaging
The final stage of super clean bleach is poured into bottles in a bottling plant.
The following points must be noted when packaging bleach.
1. Package bleach in small bottles to ensure affordability for customers.
2. Ensure that you package bleach into thick opaque bottles. This ensures its prolonged chemical
stability.
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3. Packages bleach using unique bottles and containers.
4. Package bleach in plastic bottles and containers that are environmental friendly and
biodegradable.
Marketing Strategies
1. You can market bleach by selling directly to wholesalers and retailers around you.
2. You can use media houses to market bleach.
3. You can also market bleach through sales representatives all over the country.
4. You can market bleach using the internet.
What is a SWOT analysis?
SWOT stands for Strengths – Weaknesses – Opportunities – Threats. A SWOT analysis is a
simple and practical evaluation model. A SWOT diagram looks at a combination of internal and
external factors, as well as assessing strengths and weaknesses. This combination of evaluation
metrics means a SWOT analysis is particularly useful for gaining a thorough overview of a
business, product, brand, or a new project early on in the project life cycle.
Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, And Threats Of Super Clean Production
Strength: Nigeria’s population size is a market base that promises growth for any business
venture. The country currently boasts of a 104 million urban population across the country, and
with fewer competitors to worry about in the bleach market, there’s enough customer base to go
round. Also, bleach has become popular in Nigeria because of the environment. So there’s a
growing need for bleach products.
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Weakness: To be a product shelved by every mom and pop stores, there is a need for massive
investment. First, the bleach market demands that new products slash prices to lure competitors’
loyal customers. Also, there’s a need for media campaign if your product is to penetrate
households. This is capital intensive and production needs to be at large scale because demand
could be overwhelming.
Opportunity: Consumers are willing to switch loyalty for cheaper household bleach products
without considering brand name as experienced by Jik and Harpic. Also, the bleach loyalty is
tied to the product that makes the most noise, so entering the market with a cheaper product and
aggressive media campaign could just earn your product the leadership position.
Threat: The business environment in Nigeria is a threat to all ventures or companies. The
necessary basic amenities that are the responsibility of the government to provide are taken on by
entrepreneurs, which mean extra costs of production. Also, labour wage limits the spending
ability of the lower and middle classes in Nigeria.
How we advertise our product
We offer loyal customers an exclusive preview.
We use a special introductory offer.
Make use of Google My Business for example ali express and jummai.e.t.c
Run a social media contest.
Spread the word via email. ...
Write a blog post on social media
Host an event.
Offer a complimentary upgrade.
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HOW SUPER CLEAN WORKS
1. ON FABRIC STAIN REMOVAL:
Add ¼ cup (62.5 ml) of Super Clean bleach to 5 L of water. Soak stained items for 5 -15 minutes.
Rinse and then wash with detergent as usual.
2. ON SURFACES FOR TOUGH STAINS:
Use Super Clean. to clean grease stains, cookers, bath tubs, sinks, and other washable surfaces,
use neat on a damp sponge or apply directly on difficult stains, then rub with a damp sponge. Let it
stand for up to 5 minutes contact time. This product is intended for general cleaning of surfaces
such as floors, walls where the destruction of bacteria is important. This product is designed to be
effective for use with softened water.
Alternatively, add ½ cup (125 ml) of Super Clean Bleach into the toilet bowl, down drains and
plugholes. Rinse after 10 minutes. Do not use with any other toilet/household cleaner.
3. COLOURFASTNESS TEST:
Apply one drop of Super Clean to hand wash solution to hidden part of the seam.
Rinse after 5 minutes and dry. If the colour does not change, then it is colourfast.
4. CLEAN GERM HOTSPOTS IN YOUR KITCHEN
Sink and taps
Cleaning cloths and sponges
Countertops
Chopping boards
Areas around your rubbish bin
Door handles
Kitchen floors
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Source of Fund
owner contribution - N700,000
bank loans - N300,000
other loans - -
total source of found - N1,000,000
Uses of Fund
Building - N50,000
Leasehold improvement - -
Capital equipment - N200,000
Location/administration expenses - N20,000
Adverting/promotional expenses - N5,000
Other expenses - N10,000
Contingency found - N100,000
Working capital - N100,000
Total use found - N485,000
PROFIT AND LOSS
INCOME YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3
Sales N 100,000 N 150,000 N 200,000
Cost of Goods Sold N 250,000 N 300,00 N 350,000
Gross profit N 400,000 N 550,000 N 700,000
LESS EXPENSES
Expenses YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3
Accounting /legal N50,000 N 50,000 N 80,000
Bad debt N 10,000 N 25,000 N 5,000
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Credit card fees N 80,000 N 80,000 N 60,000
Insurance N 15,000 N 15,000 N 30,000
Miscellaneous N 100,000 N 100,000 N 90,000
Payroll taxes N 4,000 - N 8,000
Permit and licenses N 22,000 N 22,000 N 25,000
Salaries and wages N 10,000 N 10,000 N 10,000
Total expenses N 291,000 N 302,000 N 308,000
Net profit N 50,000 N 80,000 N 500,000
PRODUCT FAQ'S
1. What is the purpose of this product?
Answers
Super Clean Up is a convenient mix of bleach and cleaner, that is tough on grease and dirt while
killing 99.9 % of Germs & Viruses** on surfaces around your home.
2. Variant available:
Answers
Lemon, Lavender & Regular
3. Which germ and viruses were tested on?
Tested on the following germs, under clean conditions (The efficacy of the chemical disinfectant
could be compromised if surfaces are soiled): E. coli, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, E. hirae and
tested on the following viruses under soiled conditions: Human Adenovirus Type 5, Canine
Parvovirus, Poliovirus Type 1.
What are the Precautions?
Answers
Keep out of reach from children and pets. Do not swallow. In case of ingestion, do not induce
vomiting, but drink plenty of water and seek medical attention. If on skin: Wash with plenty of
water. Causes skin irritation. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. If in eyes:
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to
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do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical guidance if irritation persists. Avoid contact of product with
eyes or skin. Avoid excessive inhalation. Do not mix with other cleaning products. May release
dangerous gases (Chlorine). Do not use bleach on skin, wool, rayon and leather. May be
corrosive to metals. Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. If your pet ingests super
Bleach, please immediately seek medical attention first aid: If medical advice is needed, have
product container or label at hand Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Dispose of
contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulation.
How to store super clean:
Keep out of reach from children and store away from foodstuffs. In case of ingestion, do not
induce vomiting, but drink plenty of water and seek medical attention. If medical advice is
needed, have product container or label at hand.
Store in a cool, dry place and out of direct sunlight.
Conclusion
The growth of products in the household bleach market in Nigeria is determined by three forces:
product price, media campaign and customers’ willingness to switch loyalty. These factors can
make or mar a bleach company, which makes the market unpredictable because your dominance
doesn’t guaranty continuity for a present market leader; your profit is constantly threatened by
new entrants with deeper pockets.
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