https://www.studocu.
com/ph/document/cavite-state-                  Home Economics caters livelihood projects in the community
university/edukasyong-pantahanan-at-pangkabuhayan-2-               and at home.
kasama-ang-entreprenyurship/nature-and-scope-of-tle/
21848764                                                           Industrial Arts provide skills and knowledge on the
                                                                   repair, assembly, masonry, and creation of valuable
Both EPP and TLE are dominantly skills subjects, hence the         products made of metals and woods.
teacher must have
background knowledge of the curriculum framework and has              Information      and Communication Technology which
undergone trainings on                                             encourage to utilize the technology by enhancing and
skills and processes to carry out the expected technical skills,   supporting the delivery of information
values and attitudes that
the learners should acquire to improve their future personal       Grade 4-6
life, family and community.
                                                                   The learner demonstrates an understanding of the basic
                                                                   knowledge and skills in entrepreneurship & ICT, Agriculture,
Both EPP and TLE are dominantly skills subjects, hence the         Home Economics, and Industrial Arts toward the improvement
teacher must have                                                  of personal life, family, and community
background knowledge of the curriculum framework and has
undergone trainings on                                             Grade 7 to 10
skills and processes to carry out the expected technical skills,
                                                                   The learner demonstrates an understanding of the basic
values and attitudes that
                                                                   concepts of selected
the learners should acquire to improve their future personal
                                                                   TLE course in Home Economics, Industrial Arts, Agriculture
life, family and community.
                                                                   and Fishery Arts and ICT
Both EPP and TLE are dominantly skills subjects, hence the
                                                                   competencies common to TLE courses such as use
teacher must havebackground knowledge of the curriculum            and maintenance of tools,
framework and has undergone trainings onskills and processes       observing, safety in the workplace, mensuration and
to carry out the expected technical skills, values and attitudes   calculation, and interpreting
thatthe learners should acquire to improve their future personal   technical drawings; and gains specialized knowledge and
life, family and community.                                        skills in at least one TLE that
                                                                   would enable him/her to obtain NC II.
EPP and TLE are skills-based subjects, therefore the teacher       The learner demonstrates an understanding of the basic
must bear in the principles in teaching these subjects.            concepts of selectedTLE course in Home Economics,
Adopt an environment that equips the learners with                Industrial Arts, Agriculture and Fishery Arts and
appropriate facilities andequipment.                               ICTcompetencies common to TLE courses such as
                                                                   use and maintenance of tools,observing, safety in the
Engage learners in an experimental,             contextualized    workplace,         mensuration  and    calculation,   and
and authentic teaching-learning process.                           interpretingtechnical drawings; and gains specialized
                                                                   knowledge and skills in at least one TLE thatwould enable
Apply integrative teaching and learning approaches                him/her to obtain NC II.
( approach where the learner brings together prior
knowledge and experiences to support new knowledge and
experiences. By doing this, learners draw on their skills and
apply them to new experiences at a more complex level.             https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/EPP-
                                                                   CG.pdf
TLE is divided into four major strands these include Agri-
Fishery Arts, Home Economics, Industrial Arts, and
Information Communication Technology (ICT).
Agri-Fishery was designed for hands-on                 learning
associated with agriculture and aquaculture.
Home Economics caters livelihood projects in the community
and at home.
Industrial Arts provide skills and knowledge on the
repair, assembly, masonry, and
creation of valuable products made of metals and
woods. Information and
Communication Technology which encourage to utilize the
technology by enhancing
and supporting the delivery of information
                                                                    acquaintance with industrial processes
                                                                    INDUSTRIAL ARTS- Lab or shop classes are not designed to
                                                                    turn out tradesmen or technicians but are for the purpose of
                                                                    acquainting the student with various occupations requiring
                                                                    some type of mental manual skill. Industrial Art class
                                                                    experiences will have carry-over value in later life, in job
                                                                    situations, in consumer knowledge, or possibly in home
                                                                    maintenance.
                                                                           Carpentry is a skilled trade and a craft in which the
                                                                            primary work performed is the cutting, shaping and
                                                                            installation of building materials during the
                                                                            construction of buildings, ships, timber bridges,
                                                                            concrete formwork, etc. Carpenters traditionally
                                                                            worked with natural wood and did the rougher work
TLE is geared toward the development of technological                       such as framing, but today many other materials are
proficiency and is anchored on knowledge and information,                   also used and sometimes the finer trades of
entrepreneurial concepts, process and delivery, work                        cabinetmaking and furniture building are considered
                                                                            carpentry.
values, and lifeskills. This means that the TLE that works is              Plumbing- system of pipes and fixtures installed in a
one which is built on adequate mastery of knowledge and                     building for the distribution and use of potable
information, skills and processes, and the acquisition of                   (drinkable) water and the removal of waterborne
                                                                            wastes. It is usually distinguished from water and
right work values and life skills. The TLE that is functional is
                                                                            sewage systems that serve a group of buildings or a
one whichequips students with skills for lifelong learning.
                                                                            city.
TLE that is concerned only with mere definition of
                                                                           Electronics- encompasses an exceptionally broad
terms is meaningless and shallow. TLE that is focused on                    range of technology. The term originally was applied
mastery of skills and processes without right work values is                to the study of electron behavior and movement,
anemic and dangerous. An effective TLE is one that is                       particularly as observed in the first electron tubes. It
                                                                            came to be used in its broader sense with advances in
founded on the cognitive, behavioral, or psychomotor and                    knowledge about the fundamental nature of electrons
affective dimensions of human development. Therefore                        and about the way in which the motion of these
teaching TLE means teaching facts, concepts, skills, and                    particles could be utilized.
values in their entirety.                                                  Metal works- as its title suggests, working with
                                                                            metals to create individual parts. There is a wide
The diagram likewise shows that entrepreneurial concepts also               range of technologies that are used within
form part of the foundation of quality TLE. It is expected that             metalworking to create all types of products such as
TLE students, after using the Learning Modules                              small pieces of jewelry all the way to building
                                                                            components and large-scale constructions. Most
on Entrepreneurship-based TLE, imbibe the entrepreneurial
                                                                            metalworking processes can be categorized into three
spirit and consequently set up their own businesses in the areas
                                                                            categories: forming, cutting, or joining.
of Agri-Fishery Arts, Industrial Arts, Home
                                                                           Electricity is a natural phenomenon that occurs
Economics, and Information and Communication Technology.                    throughout nature and takes many different forms. In
                                                                            this tutorial we'll focus on current electricity: the stuff
TLE by its nature is dominantly a skill subject; hence the                  that powers our electronic gadgets. Our goal isto
teacher must engage students in an experiential,                            understand how electricity flows from a power source
contextualized, and authentic teaching-learning process. It is a            through wires, lighting up LEDs, spinning motors,
                                                                            and powering our communication devices.Electricity
subject in whichstudentslearn best by doing. It is integrative in
                                                                            is briefly defined as the flow of electric charge, but
approach. For instance, it integrates entrepreneurship with all
                                                                            there's so much behind that simple statement.
the areas of TLE. It integrates concepts, skills,
                                                                           Orthographic drawing represents a three-dimensional
and values.                                                                 object using several two-dimensional views of the
                                                                            object. It is also known as an orthographic projection.
Components of EPP
aims at developing a manual skill, a
familiarity with tools and machines, or an
https://www.studocu.com/ph/document/bataan-peninsula-                      management can be divided intoseveral different
state-university/education/edukasyong-pangtahanan-at-                      areas for purposes of description
pangkabuhayan-reviewer-elem-1513                                          human development at least aims to provide the
                                                                           necessary conditions to all the people individually or
                                                                           collectively for improving their potentials and
home Economics- art and science of home management. A                      spending a productive and creative live.
college curriculum usually including studies in nutrition, the
purchase, preparation, and service of food, interior design,
clothing and textiles, child development, family relationships,    Agriculture is the art and science of cultivating
and household economics.                                           the soil, growing crops and raising livestock. It
                                                                   includes the preparation of plant and animal
        Food, health and nutrition- Similarly, a poor or          products for people to use and their distribution to
         inappropriate diet places people at greater risk of       markets. Agriculture provides most of the world’s
         infection and a range of chronic illnesses – including    food and fabrics. Cotton, wool, and leather are all
         cancer, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease        agricultural products. Agriculture also provides
        Personal finance and family resources- We all know        wood for construction and paper products.
         money is important in life. But how important? In         Agriculture is the art and science of cultivating the soil,
         fact, the financial decisions you make today may          growing crops and raising livestock. It includes the
         have a lasting effect on your future. Rather than         preparation of plant and animal products for people to use and
         feeling anxious about money feel empowered by             their distribution to markets. Agriculture provides most of the
         learning how to make smart decisions! Personal and        world’s food and fabrics. Cotton, wool, and leather are all
         Family Finance will begin the conversation around         agricultural products. Agriculture also provides wood for
         how to spend and save your money wisely, investing        construction and paper products.
         in safe opportunities and the days ahead. Learning
         key financial concepts around taxes, credit, and
         money management will provide both understanding                 Livestock Production. Domesticated livestock have
         and confidence as you begin to navigate your own                  played a pivotal role in the development of human
         route to future security. Discover how education,                 civilizations around the world and continuesto be an
         career choices, and financial planning can lead you in            integral part of human culture, society, and the local
         the right direction to making your life simpler,                  and global economy. Domestic livestock has
         steadier, and more enjoyable.                                     contributed to the rise of human societies and
        Textile and Clothing is about the design, manufacture             civilizations by increasing the amount of food and
         and marketing of clothing and footwear and other                  nutrition available to people in four ways: by
         textile products. Studying in this area includes                  providing sources of meat, milk, and fertilizer, and by
         learning about fabrics and other materials and about              pulling plows. Throughout history livestock have also
         weaving, dyeing, printing, patternmaking, sewing,                 provided leather, wool, other raw materials, and
         washing, etc                                                      transport.Livestock furnish high quality protein and
        Consumer Science. Consumer science is a diverse                   energy foods, and function as part of integrated,
         discipline addressing various aspects of basic human              renewable systems of plant and animal agriculture.
         needs. It explores individual’s behavior in relation to           The digestive systems of ruminant animals such as
         food, clothing, textiles, housing, nutrition and food             cattle, sheep, goats, llamas, and camels are specially
         security. Students in this dynamic curriculum become              adapted to convert plant materials that humans cannot
         part of a growing research community built on the                 utilize into proteins of high biological availability to
         understanding of consumer behavior and the                        humans.
         motivation behind individual and family decision-                Modern agriculture is an evolving approach to
         making regarding their basic needs                                agricultural innovations and farming practices that
        Household Management. Household management                        help farmers increase efficiency and reduce the
         depends on the individual's ability to carry out                  number of natural resources like water, land, and
         instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), which            energy necessary to meet the world’s food, fuel, and
         are activities necessary for independent living in the            fiber needs. The agribusiness, intensive farming,
         community. IADLs include:•ability to use the                      organic farming, and sustainable agriculture are other
         telephone•shopping (for other items as well as                    names of modern ag
         groceries)•food preparation•housekeeping (cleaning
                                                                   Entrepreneurship- is the act of creating a business or
         house, making beds, washing dishes, etc.)•doing
                                                                   businesses while building and scaling it to generate a profit.
         laundry•using transportation (driving own car or
         using public transportation)•proper use of                ICT and Entrepreneurship-
         medications•money              management•Household
Entrepreneurship education aids students from all
socioeconomic backgrounds to think outside the box and
nurture unconventional talents and skills.
is the act of creating a business or businesses while building
and scaling it to generate a profit.
The evolution of ICT is a known fact that appears to be
growing stronger and stronger. With more and more
companies understanding the importance of it for the labor
market, the ICT sector is taking over massive industries.
More and more opportunities are being created, especially for
younger people in the field of entrepreneurship, because of
ICT. At the same time more and more businesses are focusing
on the enhancements and evolution of business practices based
on ICT.
TLE Department aims to develop critical thinking, self-
reliance,     independence,      culture     sensitivity      and
entrepreneurship in the students by enhancing their skills on
the different uses of technology and application of life skills