DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN TLE VI

CONTENT; Planting Trees and Fruit Trees.

CONTENT STANDARD

Demonstrates an understanding of scientific practices in planting trees and fruit trees.

PERFORMANCE STANDARD

Applies knowledge and skills in planting trees and fruit trees.

LEARNING COMPETENCIES

1.3 Conduct a survey;

1.3.1 types of orchard farms

1.3.2 trees appropriate for orchard gardening based on location, climate, and market
demands

1.3.3 proper way of planting/propagating trees and fruit-bearing trees (budding, marcotting,
grafting)

1.3.4 sources of fruit- bearing trees

1.3.5 how to care for seedlings. (TLE6AG-0c-3)

I OBJECTIVES

At the end of the lesson students can be able to;

A. Identify the types of orchard farms;

B. Appreciate the examples of trees planted in each type of orchard;
C. Demonstrate the types, factors and a suited location for planting a fruit trees or
nut trees.

II SUBJECT MATTER

TOPICS: 1.3 Conduct a survey;

1.3.1 types of orchard farms

1.3.2 trees appropriate for orchard gardening based on location, climate, and market
demands

REFERENCE; Curriculum in Grade 6 guide pp. 33

Materials: PowerPoint presentation, marker, cartolina, manila paper.

Values integrated: Can plant a trees in a proper location, climate and market demands.

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

A. Preliminary activity
1. Prayer
Everybody stand for our opening
prayer. May I request Kent to lead the
prayer? All student’s are praying.

Amen.

2. Greeting
Good morning class! I am ma’am Selma and
I am your Teacher in T.L.E 6. Good morning ma’am!
How are you this morning class?
We are fine ma’am, thank you.
Please have a seat.

3. Checking attendance
Say present if your name is called.
All the students are present.

Very good! Class keep it up!

4. Classroom management

Our rules in our class are:

Maintain the cleanliness of our
surroundings.
Arrange your chairs.
Avoid talking to your seat mates when I am
discussing and if your classmates are
answering.
don’t eat snacks during the discussion.
Respect your teacher and classmates.
Raise your hand if you have any clarification
or question, is that clear?
Very clear ma’am.
Very good!

B. LESSON PROPER
1. Motivation
Before we proceed can you please stand
up an we will sing “ if I were a tree’
(If I were a tree All the students are cooperating and
What a tree I’d be)3x singing and to the action.
If I were a tree
 You may sit down. Orchard is a piece of land planted with
fruit trees or nut trees.
Class who has an idea if what is orchard?

Very good!
And it is also known as fruit farm.
Therefore, an orchard can have any kind
of fruit trees in it be it mango, papaya,
orange, duhat, banana, etc.

2. Presentation
Class, our lesson for today is all about the
types of orchard farms. I want you to
listen carefully.

3. Discussion
Types of orchard farms

Fruit orchards
Fruit orchards include any facility focused
on growing tree-bearing fruits. Citrus All the students are listening.
trees, such as those bearing lemons, limes
or orange, may be grown all together in
large citrus orchards or individually in
smaller facilities. Plantation that grow
fruit-bearing bushes generally don’t fall
under this category. These includes with
fruit not grown on trees.

Nut orchards
Nut orchards include a large variety of
facilities that produce nut-bearing trees. These
include orchards that grow popular nuts like
cashews, walnuts and almonds. This category
also includes cocoa and chocolate-producing
nuts, as well as coconuts. Some orchard owners
produce pine trees for their edible pine nuts.

Seed orchards
Seed orchards focus primarily in growing trees
that produce trees rather than nuts or fruit.
These seeds are then sold to commercial
distributors for resale to the public in a small
seed packets. They may be also sold to large
agricultural facilities or used for food
production. Seed orchards can further be
divides into two categories based on how they
are established. In a seedling orchard, trees are
selected through controlled pollination. In a
clonal seed orchard, seeds are distributed
through methods such as cutting and tissue
culture, resulting in an easier harvest overall.

Home or backyard orchards

Home or backyard orchards are small gardens
where grafted trees are needed and small
enough to fit in the garden.

Factors to consider in choosing fruit trees for

your orchard:

1. Choose fruit trees which are suited to your

location.
2. Choose trees based on your needs or
market demands.
3. Consider how much effort you will exert.
4. Plant the right fruits.
5. Choose the best time for planting.
6. Consider the climate in your area.
7. For healthiest and tastiest fruit, choose the
sunniest available planting location.

Trees suited for orchard gardening based on;

Location

Hill side Slope Valley Plain

Coconut Mango Durian Banana
Mango Coconut Banana Mango
Pili nut Cashew Papaya Citrus
Palmtree Palmtree Mangosteen fruits
Pili nut Dragon
fruit
Jackfruit
Guava
Star
apple
Santol
coconut

Climate

Elevated Low(warm) Dry Wet

(cold) season season
Grape Mango Banana Durian
 Pomelo Coconut Pili nut Banana
Banana Palmtree mango
Guava Dragon
Durian fruit
Papaya
Guava
Star
apple

Market demand
Year-round Seasonal
Banana Jackfruit Students are cooperating.
Mango Guava
Citrus Star apple
Dragon fruit santol
Papaya
Coconut
Group 1 demonstrating very well.
4. Application
Now class, I will group you into three(3)
groups. Group 2 demonstrating very clear.
Per group I have here a different questions.
And after you answering the questions. I want
you to explain it to the front.
Are we clear class? Group 3 demonstrating concise and clear.

Group 1 question
What are the different orchard farms? Explain
each orchard farms.

Group 2 question
What are the factors to consider in planting
fruit trees? Explain each factor. Yes ma’am.

Group 3 question
Why is it important to conduct a survey and
determine the appropriate trees for orchard
Orchard is a piece of a land planted with
gardening based on location, climate, type of
fruit trees or nut trees.
soil, and market demands?
Fruit orchard
Excellent !! all of you did the Good Job.
Nut orchards
Give yourselves a three claps.
Seed orchards
5. Generalization
Home or backyard orchards
Do you all understand our lessons for
Factors to consider in choosing fruit trees
today class?
for your orchard:
 Ok let’s try.
1. Choose fruit trees which are suited to
What is orchard? your location.
2. Choose trees based on your needs or
market demands.
What are the types of orchard farms? 3. Consider how much effort you will
exert.
4. Plant the right fruits.
5. Choose the best time for planting.
6. Consider the climate in your area.
What are the factors considering in 7. For healthiest and tastiest fruit,
choosing fruit trees for your orchard? choose the sunniest available
planting location.

Very good !

Always remember class, for the healthiest

trees and tastiest fruit, choose the
sunniest available planting location.
CHOOSING THE BEST TIME FOR PLANTING
CAN BE A KEY TO SUCCESS.

IV EVALUATION

Identify the following type of orchards.

_____1. Is a piece of land planted with fruit

trees or nut trees.
______2. Include any facility focused on
growing tree-bearing fruits.
______ 3. Include a large variety of facilities
that produce nut-bearing trees.
______4. Focus primarily on growing trees that
produce seeds rather than nuts or fruit.
______5. Orchards are small gardens where
grafted trees are needed and small enough to
fit in the garden.

V ASSIGNMENT

Conduct a survey in your school, home and

community? Describe your location. Identify
the fruit trees you want to plant suited to your
location. Answer in your notebook.

Prepared by: Dagsang, Selma