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NCP - Newborn

This nursing care plan is for a preterm newborn (NB) girl with a low birth weight who is at risk for hypothermia due to prematurity. The plan includes nursing diagnoses of risk for ineffective thermoregulation and goals of maintaining the newborn's temperature within normal limits. Interventions focus on skin-to-skin contact with the mother, proper swaddling and wrapping techniques, and monitoring the newborn's temperature regularly to prevent heat loss and restore normal temperature. The expected outcomes are that the newborn and mother can demonstrate maintaining the newborn's temperature and recognize early signs of hypothermia.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
536 views4 pages

NCP - Newborn

This nursing care plan is for a preterm newborn (NB) girl with a low birth weight who is at risk for hypothermia due to prematurity. The plan includes nursing diagnoses of risk for ineffective thermoregulation and goals of maintaining the newborn's temperature within normal limits. Interventions focus on skin-to-skin contact with the mother, proper swaddling and wrapping techniques, and monitoring the newborn's temperature regularly to prevent heat loss and restore normal temperature. The expected outcomes are that the newborn and mother can demonstrate maintaining the newborn's temperature and recognize early signs of hypothermia.

Uploaded by

Vinzii Drt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name: Vina Marie G.

Derit
Section: BSN 2-01

Nursing Care Plan

Patient’s initial: B.G.Q.S.


Age: NB
CC: Live preterm baby girl delivered via "E" cs
Diagnosis: Prematurity and Low birth weight

Cues Nursing Rationale Goal and Nursing Rationale Evaluation


Diagnosis Objectives Interventions

Subjective Risk for A preterm infant has Goal: The Independent: Goal met
Cues: ineffective little subcutaneous newborn’s
thermoregulation fat for insulation and temperature is ● Encourage ● To enhance Short term
N/A related to the poor muscular thermoregulated the mother parental After 1 hour of
immaturity of development and so at 97.6°F to have bonding while nursing
newborn. cannot move as (36.5°C) axillary. proving interventions:
skin-to-skin
Objective actively as an older warmth to the
Cues: infant to produce Short term contact with newborn and 1. The patient
body heat. They also Within 1 hour of the newborn to give the was able to
T- 35°C have a limited intervention: and teach mother the minimize
amount of brown fat, proper knowledge on further body
Wt- 2.3 kg the special tissue 1. The patient swaddling what she heat loss.
Bl- 42 cm present in newborns will be able to should do to 2. The patient
HC- 32 cm that helps maintain minimize body keep the maintained a
AC- 29 cm body temperature. heat loss. newborn warm and
CC- 25 cm Preterm infants also warm and comfortable
cannot shiver, a 2. The patient prevent heat environment.
useful mechanism to will be able to loss.
increase body maintain a warm
temperature, nor can environment by
they sweat and manipulating the ● Provide ● To stimulate Long term
thereby reduce body environmental immediate breathing and After discharge:
temperature because stimuli. and restore the
of their immature normal 1. The mother
thorough
central nervous Long term temperature. was able to
system and After discharge: drying after properly
hypothalamic control. delivery of demonstrate
(Pillitteri, 2017) 1. The mother the baby. maintaining
demonstrates the newborn’s
proper handling ● Monitor ● To determine temperature
of the newborn’s temperature if the patient’s within the
temperature temperature normal value.
every 1-2
such as proper is improving. 2. The family
swaddling, hours. was able to
postponing early verbalize the
bathing, etc. ● Wrap the ● To reduce importance of
newborn heat loss from skin-to-skin
2. The family with a dry the head and contact and
verbalizes the cloth and the maintain reporting of
importance of overall early signs of
newborn's
skin-to-skin warmth. hypothermia.
contact and head with a 3. The patient’s
signs of early bonnet. temperature
hypothermia. was able to
● Use of cling ● To modify improve and
3. The patient wrap to the environmental is within the
will manifest a stimuli and normal range.
bassinet for
temperature reduce heat
within the normal the newborn loss.
range
(36.5°C-37.5°C)
● Instruct the ● To prevent
mother to heat loss.
postpone
bathing until
at least 6
hours.

● To provide
● Teach the
immediate
patient’s
care and
family of the
prevent
early signs
further
of
complications.
hypothermia
such as skin
cold, pale,
prolonged
crying,
tachypnea,
etc.

Dependent:
● Administer
● To prevent
Neonatalyte
metabolic
containing
acidosis.
4% sodium
bicarbonate
as
prescribed.

Collaborative:
● Refer to the
● To prevent
nutritionist
other
for the
complications
newborn’s
such as loss
proper diet
of fluids.
care.
References

Balest, A. L. (n.d.). Hypothermia in Neonates - Pediatrics - MSD Manual Professional Edition. MSD Manuals. Retrieved March 13,

2022, from https://www.msdmanuals.com/professional/pediatrics/perinatal-problems/hypothermia-in-neonates

CMNRP. (n.d.). Newborn Thermoregulation. Retrieved March 13, 2022, from

http://www.cmnrp.ca/uploads/documents/Newborn_Thermoregulation_SLM_2013_06.pdf

Flagg, J. A. S. (2018). Nursing Care of a Family with a High Risk Newborn. In A. Pillitteri (Ed.), Maternal and Child Health Nursing:
Care of the Childbearing & Childbearing Family (8th ed., pp. 1504–1505). essay, Wolters Kluwer

Hypothermia NCLEX Review Care Plans. (n.d.). NurseStudy.Net. Retrieved March 13, 2022, from

https://nursestudy.net/hypothermia-nursing-care-plans/

Newborn Care: 7. Temperature control and hypothermia. (n.d.). Bettercare. Retrieved March 13, 2022, from

https://bettercare.co.za/learn/newborn-care/text/07.html#hypothermia

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