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APPENDIX 1: Correction Factors for Sizing of Cable Conductors
(1) Correction factors for ambient temperature
Table 1: Correction factors for ambient temperature
Note: Ths table applies where the associated overcurrent protective device is intended to provide shor circuit protection only.
Where the device is @ semi-enclosed fuse to BS3036 the table also apples wnere the device is intended to provide overload
protection
Type of insulation FOBELBINY Timbo Tempera
fromperatwre| 25 | 0] 35 [a0 [as 50 [55 | oo | os | 70] 75] o0 | 5 | 00 [95
Tar
(flexible cables | 60% |1.04] 1.0 fost }osz}o71| 058 | oat
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‘Table 2: Correction factors for ambient temperature where the overload protective device is a semi-
enclosed fuse to BS3036
“Type of | Operating | “Ambient Temperature
insulation emperature| 25.90/36 [40 [45 [50 [5560 | 65 [70 [75 [90 | @5 | 90 | 95
Rubber
(flexible cables | 60°C —_|1.04| 1 [0.96 0.91 |0.87 [0.79 0.56)
ony
“General
punted, | 7’ |1.03/1 las7/ospe1pa7 pss)oss| 04s
Paper | 80" [02/1 [o97.s|092|o90 0er|oes| 076 omzloaa| | I I
Rubber | as’ [s.02|¥ .97/095(0.99/0.01/o.08)0.06) 089 (071 0.58[0.41| I I
Heat resisting | 65°C _[1.03/1 [097 0.94|0.91)047 0.e4|000| 0.76 072/0.68|049/ 049 | [
pvcresroro'c| “oor | | | | | || oes) I
Thermoseting | gop
"ene go’ |1.02/1 |o.98|0.95 0930.91 \0.89)0.7| 085 .72|0.9|058| 0.39
Mineral Bare
and exposed to| 70°
and exposed to) 70°C /1.03/1 /0.96)0.93/0.89/0.86|0.790.82| 0.42
covered
Bare and rot || 495%
exposed to | 05% |1.02|1 [0.9810.98|0.93/0.91)0.89|0.88| 084 foe2p.79|077| 064 055 043,
touch
Note :Correction factors for flexible cords and for 85°C or 150°C rubber insulated flexible cables are given in the relevant table of
‘current carrying capacity in BS 7671
“These factors are applicable only to ratings in columns 2 to 5 Table 1 of Appendix 2.
WF S.GH. Electric Wire & Cable Co., Ltd, V2.0 1(2) Correction factors for groups of cables
Table (3): Correction factors for groups of more than one circuit of single-core cables, or more than
‘one multicore cable
Torecton Factor
Reference Method of Installation (See Appendix7) Number of Creuls or Mulleore Cables
2 “[s(s[7 [ele lolz[ fey] 2
Enclosed (Metiod S oF 4) or bunched and elpped °
closed (Metnad 3 or 4) or bunched and cipped | 9 | 9.70 [a.68}0.60)9.670.54|0.82)0.50[0.48)0.45[0.43|0.41)0.39| 0.38
Single ayer Touching Das [ore [o7s[07s[o72 [072 [0.73 [0.70
clipped to a non- —
metallic Spaced 0.96 | 0.99 |o.99}0.90}o.20]0.20}0.99/0.20]0.20]0.90|0.90/0.20)0.90] 0.90
surface,(Mathod
‘Single layer Touching 086 [oar fo.r7|o7a[or4lo7a|arajo72[071[07
multicore on a
perforated matal
cable tray, vertical
oF Spaced 0.91 0.89 |o.sslo.s7)o.s7|
hovizontal(Method
‘4 L ||
Sil layer sie Horizontal 0.90 [0.85
perforated metal TI
cable tay, 5
touching(Method Verical 085
a1) =
‘Single layor mallcore touching on ladder supports
Manet 0.8 [0.82 | 0 [o.79)o.78)0.7al0.7a)0.77|
Notes to Tables (2)
1, The factors in the table are applicable to groups of cables of one size only. The value of currant derived from application of the
appropriate factors is the maximum continuous current to be carried by any ofthe cables in the group
2. f-due to known operating conditions, a cable is expected to carry not more than 30% of ts grouped rating, it may be ignored for
the purpose of obtaining the rating factor fr the rest ofthe group.
3. Whan cables having different conductor operating temperatures are grouped together, the current rating should be based upon
the lowest operating temperature of any cable in the group.
(3) Correction factors for cables enclosed in thermal insulating material
For a cable installed in a thermally insulated wall or above a thermally insulated ceiling, the cable being in
contact with a thermally conductive surface on one side, current carrying capacities are tabulated in
Appendix 2, Method 4 of Appendix 3 being the appropriate Reference method.
Fora single cable likely to be totally surrounded by thermally insulating material over a length of more than
(0.5m, the current carrying capacity shall be taken, in the absence of more precise information, as 0.5 times
the current carrying capacity for that cable clipped direct to a surface and open (Reference Method 1 of
Appendix 3),
Where a cable is to be totally surrounded by thermal insulation for less than 0.5 m the current carrying
capacity of the cable shall be reduced appropriately depending on the size of cable, length in Table 4 are
appropriate to conductor size up to 10 mmsq in thermal insulation having a thermal conductivity greater than
0.0625 WIK.m,
‘Table 4: Cable surrounded by thermal insulation
Tength in insulation derating factor
mm.
30, 0.89
7100, O81
200, 0.68
400 0.55
WH S.G.H. Electric Wire & Cable Co,, Ltd, V2.0(4) Correction factors for the type of protective devices protecting the cable
‘Table 5: Correction Factors of Type of Protective Devices
Type of Protective Device
‘Semi-enclosed fuse to BS 3036 0725
5. Correction factors for cables installed in enclosed trenches
Table 6: Correction factors for cable installed in enclosed trenches (Installation Methods 18, 19 and
20 for Appendix 3)
The correction factors tabulated below relate to the disposition of cables illustrated in items 18 to 20 of
Appendix 3 and are applicable to the current carrying capacities for installation methods 12 or 13 of Appendix
3.as given in the tables of Appendix 2:
Correction Factors
Installation Method 16 Installation Method 13 [nstallaton Method 20,
[Conductorerose-sectonatarea [2 [2 JB __]Bsingle- [Bsingie- [f2engle-|'2 single- [ie single [24 angie
lsingle- |single- |single- [single- feore core feore core feare core
loore Jeore|eorefeore feables, 4 ables, or leabies, 8 |cables, 8 cables, 12\cabies,
lcables, cables, [cabes, leabies, two-core [4 three-or two-core ftwo-core fwo-core ftwo-core
lort'lor2lor2 ft wo- Jeables, or four-core feabies, or cables, or feabies, or leabies, or
leee- |iwo- fires feore [3 twee- orfcabies [6 three-or [6 tnee-or [0 three-or|12 three-
jor tour-Jcare for four- ables, flour-core four-core ftour-core four-core for four-
lcore cables |eore ors feables lcabies feables cables foore
Jcable lcabies |tvee- lcabies
lr tour
lcabies
4 092 | oa [or |oez| oes | oes | ove | om | o74 | 009
é 092 [ose [oes [oa | oes | oa2 | ove | 08 | o73 | 000
10 cet | oas [oss | os | oss | o8 | o74 | 078 | 072 | 006
6 091 [oar [oe [ove| oes | ove | o71 | ove | o7 | 00a
25 09 | 086 | oa2 | ore | oar | ove | osa | ove | o47 | 0.2
38 oa9 [oes fos: [o7s| o# | o74 | ons | o72 | 00 | 08
50 ae [oes [ore [ora | ove | ova | oss | om | oe | on
70 oa7 | 082 | ore |o72| or | o72 | os | o7 | 062 | 087
5 as [oar fore | or | os | o7 | os | 008 | 08 | 088
120 as | os | o7s|ose| o7s | oss | 061 | 066 | 058 | 083
160 oes | ova [ors [osr | o72 | or | 05a | 064 | 057 | om
185 a3 | o77 [ors [os| o7 | oss | 058 | 063 | 055 | 049
240 a2 [ove [ori [oes | ooo | oss | oss | on | 053 | 048
300 ai | ova [oes | os2| ose | ose | os | 080 | 082 | 048
400 0a [073 [oar | ose | os | os | 052 | os7 | 05 | oa
‘500 ove [072 [oss [ose| oo | ose | 051 | 056 | o4@ | 049
630 o77 | 071 [oss [056 | oss | os7 | 04a | os | o47 | ot
* When cables having different conductor operating temperatures are grouped together the current rating should be based on the
lowast operating temperature of any cable inthe group.
WH S.G.H. Electric Wire & Cable Co,, Ltd, V2.0 3