CABLE FAULT LOCATOR                                                                                     ECFL 30
WHERE IS THE FAULT ? ECFL30 GIVES THE ANSWER !
                                                                        FOUR INSTRUMENTS IN ONE
                                                                         • Active Bridge for accurate location of
                                                                           faults where the level of disturbing
                                                                           voltages are low
                                                                         • Passive Wheatstone Bridge for loca-
                                                                           tion of faults where the level of dis-
                                                                           turbing voltages are high
                                                                         • Graaf Fault Locator for accurate fault
                                                                           location on totally water-soaked cable
                                                                           where the disturbing voltages are
                                                                           usually high and intermittent
                                                                         • TDR to find low impedance faults and
                                                                           splits causing cross talk between the
                                                                           pairs. Manual and Automatic configu-
                                                                           ration provided
                                           APPLICATIONS AND FEATURES
   The CABLE FAULT LOCATOR ECFL 30 hand-held in-              Extremely Simple Operation
   strument is intended to test the quality of telecom cables • Easy to use menu system
   and to locate cable faults. That combined instrument       • Many-sided topic oriented help system
   provides several tools for the accurate location of        • Large Graphic Display with Backlight
   DC/AC faults on the line:
                                                              Operation is made extremely comfortable by
      Resistance Measurements                                 means of pre-defined automatic test sequences:
        • Loop resistance
                                                              Automatic Test Sequences
        • Resistance difference
                                                              • Cable State Survey to find the best test method
        • Insulation resistance
                                                              • Quick Test of main parameters
      Capacitance Measurements                                • Quality Test Sequence
        • Cable capacitance
        • Capacitive balance                                  USB Ports for Result Transfer
                                                              • USB B device-port for direct PC connection
      DC Fault Location Methods
                                                              • USB A host-port for USB stick (Indirect transfer)
        • Murray
        • 3 Point                                             The  indirect transfer is advantageous for the user
                                                              who does not have administrative right to install a
        • Küpfmüller
                                                              special driver to his PC.
        • Repeated Küpfmüller
                                                               ECFL 30 is suitable for the remote control of loop
      AC Fault Location Methods                               closing devices on the far end. Utilizing that fea-
        • Interruption                                        ture just one person can perform measurements
        • Repeated Küpfmüller                                 during which the far endings of the tested pair
      Graaf Fault Location Method                             should be opened or closed (e.g Küpfmüller
        • End to end Master-Slave measurement                 method).
        • Fault location on totally water-soaked cable        Remote Controllable Far end Devices
      TDR Measurements                                        • ELC 30 loop closing device to open or close
        • Single pair                                            the far end of the tested cable
        •   Double Pair Measurements                          • ECFL 30S slave unit to perform synchronic
        •   XTALK                                               end to end Graaf measurement and open or
        • Comparison to Memory                                  close the far end of the tested cable.
      AC-DC Voltage measurements                              Single End Line Test (SW option)
      Cable temperature measurement                           • Loss and data transfer speed estimation
ELEKTRONIKA Telecommunications Test Equipment
HUNGARY-1135 BUDAPEST, Reitter Ferenc u. 52-54.                   Phone: (36-1)340-2136;   E-mail: sales@elektronika.hu
H-1400 BUDAPEST, P.O.Box 6                                        Fax: (36-1)340-2139;        http://www.elektronika.hu
CABLE FAULT LOCATOR                                                                                                         ECFL 30
FAULT LOCATOR MODES
                                                                SPECIFICATIONS
                                 TDR                                                          ACTIVE BRIDGE
 Measuring Modes                                                         Voltage
 Single Pair......... L1, L2, L1 long time, L2 long time                   DC voltage. ......................................... up to 400 V
                              L1 with automatic configuration              AC voltage......................................up to 250 V eff
 Double Pair .........................L1& L2, L1-L2, XTALK                 Accuracy ................................................±3% ±1 V
                       XTALK with automatic configuration                  Frequency range ............................... 15 to 300 Hz
 Memory Modes ............. L1& Memory, L1- Memory                         Input resistance............................................2 M Ω
 Measuring Ranges                                                        Loop Resistance
 For non loaded cable (at V/2=100) ...... up to 32 km                      Measuring range ............................... 1 Ω to 10 kΩ
 For loaded cable (at V/2=10) ............. 6.4 to 32 km                   Accuracy ......................................... ±0.3% ±0.1 Ω
                               The maximum range depends                 Resistance Difference
                                   on cable type and condition             Loop resistance range.................. 10 Ω to 5000 Ω
 Evaluation of Results                                                     Accuracy.................................. ±0.2% of Rl ±0.2 Ω
 With Cursor and Marker........................... In meters             Insulation Resistance
 Refreshing of waveform ............................... ~4/sec             Measuring range ........................ 10 kΩ to 300 MΩ
 Zoom .................................................. Maximum 16        Measuring voltage........................................ 100 V
 Accuracy                                                                  Accuracy..........................................2 to 5% ±1 kΩ
  Fault location ...................................0.2% of range        Capacitance
  Resolution................................................... 0.01 m     Measuring range ........................ 1 nF to 2 (10) µF
 Propagation Velocity                                                      Measuring voltage.............................11 Hz, 100 V
   For non loaded cables                                                   Accuracy ........................................... ±2% ±0.2 nF
   V/2.................................................45 to 149 m/µs
                                                                         Capacitive Balance
   VOP .....................................................30 to 99 %
                                                                           Measuring range .......................... 1 nF to 2000 nF
   For loaded cables                                                       Measuring voltage.............................11 Hz, 100 V
   V/2..................................................1.2 to 30 m/µs     Accuracy of Lx/L value ............................... ±0.2 %
   VOP ....................................................0.8 to 20 %
                                                                         DC Fault Location
 Pulse Characteristics                                                     Test Methods..............Murray, Küpfmüller, 3 Point
  Widths for non loaded cable ............... 4 ns to 6 µs                 Loop resistance range....................... 1 Ω to 10 kΩ
  Widths for loaded cable .............................. 330 µs            Fault resistance range......................up to 100 MΩ
  Amplitude:....................... 1.3 to 12 Vpp into 120 Ω               Measuring voltage........................................ 100 V
                                           Automatically changed           Accuracy (Rl=2 kΩ, Lx/L=0,1 to 1)
                                                with gain and width.       Fault resistance < 1MΩ ............................. ± 0.2 %
 Line Connection                                                           Fault resistance 1 MΩ to 5 MΩ ................. ± 0.3 %
   Impedance ...................................120 Ω balanced             Fault resistance 5 MΩ to 25 MΩ ............... ± 0.5 %
   Balance control .................................. 50 to 270 Ω          Fault resistance 25 MΩ to 100 MΩ .............. ± 2 %
 Gain Control                                                            AC Fault Location Interruption
  Range ...................................................0 to 90 dB      Range........... up to 20 km (Depends on cable typ)
  Steps..................................................... 6 dB/Step     Accuracy............................................ ±2% ±0.2 nF
 Distance Dependent Amplitude Correction
  Number of steps ............................................... 10
ELEKTRONIKA Telecommunications Test Equipment
HUNGARY-1135 BUDAPEST, Reitter Ferenc u. 52-54.                                  Phone: (36-1)340-2136;      E-mail: sales@elektronika.hu
H-1400 BUDAPEST, P.O.Box 6                                                       Fax: (36-1)340-2139;           http://www.elektronika.hu
CABLE FAULT LOCATOR                                                                                                            ECFL 30
                     PASSIVE BRIDGE                                                         PRE MEASUREMENTS
 Loop Resistance                                                     Repeated Disturbing Voltage Measurement
   Measuring range................................1 Ω to 10 kΩ        Measuring range
   Accuracy.......................................... ±0.3% ±0.3 Ω    DC voltage. ......................................... up to 400 V
 Insulation Resistance                                                AC voltage...................................... up to 250 V eff
   Measuring modes .................Quick measurement,                Frequency range .............................. 15 to 300 Hz
                                          Quality measurement        Repeated Loop Resistance Measurement
   Measuring ranges                                                    Measuring range ...............................1 Ω to 10 kΩ
   Quick measurement ...................10 kΩ to 300 MΩ                Accuracy ........................................ ±0.5 % ±0.2 Ω
   Quality measurement ........................ up to 10 GΩ          Repeated Insulation Resistance Measurements
   Measuring voltage ........................................100 V    Measuring mode ............. Repeated measurement
   Accuracy                                                           Measuring range.........................10 kΩ to 300 MΩ
    10 kΩ to 50 MΩ ............................. 5 % ± 1 kΩ           Measuring time .......................................... ~ 3 sec
    50 MΩ to 100 MΩ .......................................10 %       Measuring voltage ........................................100 V
    100 MΩ to 5 000 MΩ ..................................20 %
                                                                     Repeated DC Current Measurement
    5 000 MΩ to 10 000 MΩ .............................30 %
                                                                      Measuring range................................. 5µA to 0.1A
 Resistance Difference                                                Accuracy ......................................... ±0.5 % 0.1 µA
  Loop resistance range ......................1 Ω to 5000 Ω          Temperature (with Pt 1000 temperature probe)
  Accuracy ...................................±0.2% of Rl ±0.2 Ω      Temperature range................................−20 to +60°C
  Resolution of Lx/L (Mk)-value                                       Resolution .........................................................0.1°C
      In range ∆R <10% ................................ 1/10000       Accuracy......................................................... ±0.4°C
      In range ∆R >10% .................................. 1/1000
                                                                                        AUTOMATIC QUICK TEST
 DC Fault Location
                                                                     Disturbing Voltage
  Test methods .............. Murray, Küpfmüller, 3 Point
                                                                       Measuring range. ........up to 400 V DC, 250 V AC
  Loop resistance range ........................1 Ω to 10 kΩ
                                                                       Test results .............................Vab, VaE and VbE
  Fault resistance range ...................... up to 100 MΩ
                                                                     Insulation
  Measuring voltage .........................................100 V
                                                                       Measuring range ........................10 kΩ to 300 MΩ
  Accuracy (Rl=2 kΩ, Lx/L=0,1 to 1)                                    Measuring time .................................. ~3 x 20 sec
  Fault resistance < 1 MΩ ................................0.2 %      Capacitance
  Fault resistance 1 MΩ to 5 MΩ...................0.3 %                Measuring range .............................10 to 2000 nF
  Fault resistance 5 MΩ to 25 MΩ.................0.5 %               Capacitive Balance
  Fault resistance 25 MΩ to 100 MΩ .................2 %                Test result ....................................... Unbalance %
  Resolution of Lx/L (Mk) value ...................... 1/1000          Measuring voltage ............................ 11 Hz, 100 V
 AC Fault Location Küpfmüller Method                                               AUTOMATIC QUALITY TEST
  Loop resistance range ........................1 Ω to 10 kΩ         Insulation
  Fault resistance range. ....................... up to 25 MΩ          Measuring range ...................10 kΩ to 10 000 MΩ
  Measuring voltage ............................. 11 Hz, 100 V         Measuring time .................................. ~3 x 35 sec
  Accuracy (Rl=2 kΩ, Lx/L=0,1 to 1)                                  Capacitance
  Fault resistance < 1 MΩ ...............................±0.3%         Measuring range .............................10 to 2000 nF
  Fault resistance 1 MΩ to 5 MΩ ...................±0.5%
                                                                     Capacitive Balance
  Fault resistance 5 MΩ to 25 MΩ................±1.0%                  Test result ...................................... Unbalance %
  Resolution of M value .................................. 1/1000      Resolution .................................................. 1/1000
 AC Capacitive Balance                                               Loop Resistance
  Measuring range......................... 10 nF to 2000 nF            Measuring range ................................1 Ω to 10kΩ
  Accuracy of Lx/L value ................................±0.2%         Accuracy ......................................... ±0.3% ±0.1 Ω
  Measuring voltage ............................. 11 Hz, 100 V
                                                                     Resistance Difference
  Resolution of Lx/L value                                             Loop resistance range ......................10 Ω to 5 kΩ
  In range Lx/L=0.9 to 1.1............................ 1/10000         Resolution .................................................. 1/1000
  In range Lx/L<0.9 or Lx/L>1.1..................... 1/1000
 Fault Location Graaf Method                                                          SURVAY OF PAIR CONDITION
  Loop resistance range ......................10 Ω to 10 kΩ           The purpose of this measurement is to find the op-
  DC current range. ................................. 10µA to 1A      timal fault location method. Measured parameters:
  Accuracy of current measurement......±0.3% ±2µA                        • Disturbing voltage
                                                                         • Capacitance
  Accuracy of Lx/L value (current >0.1mA) .......±3%
                                                                         • Loop and wire resistances
  Accuracy of Lx/L value (current >1mA) ±0.3%                            • Insulation resistances
ELEKTRONIKA Telecommunications Test Equipment
HUNGARY-1135 BUDAPEST, Reitter Ferenc u. 52-54.                                Phone: (36-1)340-2136;          E-mail: sales@elektronika.hu
H-1400 BUDAPEST, P.O.Box 6                                                     Fax: (36-1)340-2139;               http://www.elektronika.hu
CABLE FAULT LOCATOR                                                                                                              ECFL 30
                GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS                                                       ORDERING INFORMATIONS
 Power Supply                                                                CABLE FAULT LOCATOR
  Internal rechargeable NiMH battery pack                                    ECFL 30................................................ 419-000-000
  Operation time ...............................approx. 8 hours
                                               (Without backlight)           Including:
  Charging (without taking the battery pack out)                               Operating manual
  From 100 to 240 V mains ........ with mains adapter                          Short form operation instruction
  From 12 V car battery ................... with car adapter                   Calibration Certificate
  Charging time ............................. less than 3 hours
                                                                               CD
                                           (Fast charging mode)
 Display ............................ 320 x 240 color LCD TFT                  Ground cable
                                                       with backlight          2-wire test lead (red/black)
 Connectors                                                                    2- wire test lead (blue/yellow)
  Connector for mains adapter ........2.1/5.5mm coax                           Mains adapter 100 to 264 VAC
  L1 and L2 line                                                               USB cable
  connectors .......................... 4 mm banana sockets                    USB stick
  Ground connector ................. 4 mm banana socket
                                                                               Battery pack (built-in)
  USB A ................. USB 1.1 host port for USB-Stick
                 (FAT16, FAT32 file system supported)                          Carrying case
  USB B .............USB 1.1 device port to connect PC                       HW Options
                                       (Device driver provided)               Loop closing device ELC 30............... 421-000-000
 Over Voltage Protection                                                      Intelligent Slave ECFL 30S .............. 425-000-000
  Between a and b                                                             Coaxial adapter ECA 10..................... 378-000-000
  or ground ...............................500 V DC, 350 V AC
  Longitudinal voltage................................... 60 V AC             Car battery adapter EAA 10 ...................Y 367-000
                                                                              Temperature probe PT 1000..................Y-146-014
 Ambient temperature ranges
 Reference ....................................................23±5°C          SW Options
                                   Rel. humidity 45% to 75%*                   Result transfer PC SW. ............... SW       419-510-000
 Normal operation ................................... 0 to +40°C               Multi section Cable SW. .............. SW       419-520-000
                                                                         3
                  Rel. humidity 30% to 75% *(<25g/m )
                                                                               Loaded Cable SW. ...................... SW      419-530-000
 Limits of operation................................. -5 to +45°C
                  Rel. humidity 5% to 95% *(< 29 g/m )
                                                                         3     Single End Line Test SW. ........... SW         419-540-000
 Storage and transport ........................ –40 to +70°C                   Others
                                                                         3
               Rel. humidity 95% at +45°C *(<35g/m )                           Calibration Report ...................... CR419-000-000E
 Protection ........................................................ IP 54
 Memory Locations
 For test results .....................................................50
 For cable parameter.............................................50
 Mechanical Data
 Dimensions ................................224 x 160 x 75 mm
 Weight (Including battery pack) ................ ca. 1.8 kg
 * Without condensation
ELEKTRONIKA reserved the right to change specifications without prior notice!
                                                                                                                                     29.11.2016
ELEKTRONIKA Telecommunications Test Equipment
HUNGARY-1135 BUDAPEST, Reitter Ferenc u. 52-54.                                       Phone: (36-1)340-2136;       E-mail: sales@elektronika.hu
H-1400 BUDAPEST, P.O.Box 6                                                            Fax: (36-1)340-2139;            http://www.elektronika.hu