Shares
In financial markets, a share is a unit used as mutual
funds, limited partnerships, and real estate investment
trusts. Share Capital refers to the total shares of an
enterprise. The owner of shares in the company is a
share-holder of the corporation. A share is an
indivisible Unit of capital, expressing the ownership
relationship between the company and the
shareholder. The denominated value of a share is its
face value and the total of the face value of issued
shares represent the capital of a company, which may
not reflect the market value of those shares. There are
different types of shares such as equity shares,
preference shares, deferred shares, redeemable
shares, bonus shares, right shares, and employee stock
option plan shares.
Dividend
The income received from the ownership of shares is a
dividend. When a corporation earns a profit, it pays a
proportion of it as a dividend to shareholders. A
corporation is usually, prohibited from paying a
dividend out of its capital. Distribution to shareholders
may be in cash or if the corporation has a dividend
reinvestment plan amount can be paid by issue of
further shares or by share repurchase In some cases,
the distribution may be of assets A dividend is
allocated as a fixed amount per share with
shareholders receiving a dividend in proportion to their
shareholding. For joint- stock companies, paying
dividends is not an expense; rather it is the division of
after-tax profits among shareholders. Public companies
usually pay dividend on fixed schedule, but may
declare a dividend at any time called special dividend
to distinguish it from fixed schedule dividends.
Cooperatives on the other hand, allocate dividend
according to member’s activity, so their dividends are
often. Considered to be a pre-tax expense.
1) NSE:
National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) is the
leading stock exchange of India, located in the Mumbai
city of Maharashtra State. It is under the ownership of
some leading financial institutions, Banks and
Insurance companies NSE was established in 1992 as
the first dematerialized electronic exchange in the
country. NSE was the first exchange in the country to
provide modern, fully automated screen-based
electronic trading system that offered easy trading
facilities to investors spread across the length and
breadth of the country. NSE has a total market
capitalization of 3 trillion us Dollars making it the 10 th
largest stock exchange in the world.
2) BSE:
BSE limited, also known as the Bombay Stock Exchange
(BSE), is an Indian stock exchange located on Dalal
street in Mumbai (Bombay). Established in 1875, it is
the oddest stock exchange in South Asia, and also the
tenth oldest in the world. The BSE is the 9th largest
stock exchange with an Overall market capitalization of
more than 22, 18,730 billion. In 1986, the BSE
developed the S&P BSE SENSEX index, giving the BSE a
mens to measure the overall performance of the
exchange. The BSE is also a partner Exchange of the
United Nations sustainable stock Exchange initiative,
joining in September, 2012.
3) NIFTY:
The NIFTY 50 is a benchmark Indian stock Market Index
that represents the weighted average of 50 of the
largest Indian companies listed on the National stock
Exchange. It is one of the two main stock indices used
in India, the other being the BSE SENSEX the NIFTY was
launched on 22nd April, 1996. It has shaped up to be
the largest single financial product in India, with an
ecosystem consisting of exchange-traded funds,
exchange – traded options at NSE, and futures and
options. abroad at the sGx. It is the world's most
actively traded contract. It covers 13 sectors of the
Indian economy and offers investment managers
exposure to the Indian market in one Portfolio.
Comparing Companies Share
Value
Company Share Value
Tech Mahindra ₹1416.00
Bajaj Finserv ₹15271.90
HCL Technologies ₹1163.10
Bharti Airtel ₹622.65
Bajaj finance ₹6752.20
ANALYSIS OF SHARE
VALUE
Stock Market Analysis enables investors to identify the
intrinsic worth of a security even before investing in it.
By using Stock Analysis, investors and traders arrive at
equity buying and selling decisions studying and
evaluating past and current data helps investors and
traders to gain an edge in the markets to make
informed decisions. It is only after a thorough research
that you can make some assumptions into the value
and future performance of an investment. Even if you
are following stock trading tips, it is ideal to do some
research just to ensure that you are making an
investment that is expected to get you maximum
returns.
