Keeping Tabs: The Advocates' Society
Keeping Tabs: The Advocates' Society
                          October 2018
                                                                                                            CONTENTS
                                                                                   04                       Chair Chat
                                                                                                            Victoria Creighton, Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
09 In The News
                                                                                   10                       Legislation Update
                                                                                                            Julie Mouris, Conway Baxter Wilson LLP/s.r.l.
                                                                                   13                       YASC Report
                                                                                                            Carlo Di Carlo, Stockwoods LLP Barristers
                                                                                   16                       Interview
                                                                                                            Compiled by Alexandra Shelley, Torys LLP
                                                                                   18                       YouTube Series
                                                                                                            Erin H. Durant, Borden Ladner Gervais LLP
Mastering the art and craft of advocacy is a career-long commitment and we are
here to help. The Advocates’ Society has been the premier provider of advocacy
skills training for over 30 years. We are proud to provide lawyers across Canada
                                                                                   Editor: Erin Pleet, Thornton Grout Finnigan LLP | EPleet@tgf.ca
                                                                                   The Young Advocates’ Standing Committee (“YASC”) is a standing committee of The Advocates’ Society with a mandate to be a voice for young advo-
with the training and the confidence they need to execute on their feet when it     cates (advocates who are ten years of call or fewer) within the Society and within the profession. We do this through networking/mentoring events, by
                                                                                   publishing articles by and for young advocates, and by raising issues of concern to young advocates as we work with the Society’s Board of Directors.
counts. The Judge will notice…your clients will too.                               The opinions expressed by individual authors are their own and do not necessarily reflect the policies of The Advocates’ Society.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           3
                                                                                         THE NEXT TEN
                                                                                         (Click on the program to learn more)
    CHAIR CHAT
                                                                                                               OCT 30               OCT 31                NOV 1
                                                                                                               The Big Mingle        Defamation         Toronto Mentoring
    Chair Chat                                                                                                   Vancouver               Law              Dinner Series
    Victoria Creighton, Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
    Throughout August and Septem-           was a great time to catch up with
    ber, Toronto was gripped with con-      friends from across Canada.
    stitutional fever. You couldn’t go        In this issue of Keeping Tabs, Car-
    to any legal party without every-
    one showing off their newly re-
                                            lo Di Carlo highlights the speaking
                                            opportunities for young advo-              NOV 5                  NOV 14                                    NOV 14
    discovered expertise on sections        cates at The Advocates’ Society’s       Class Actions Practice        Kingston                              Young Advocates’
    2, 15 and unwritten constitutional      Securities Symposium, we inter-           Group Bench and
    principles. The notwithstanding         view young advocate Tony Pa-                Bar Reception            Pub Night                                 Pub Night
    clause was trending on Twitter.         ciocco from Ottawa, Julie Mouris
    And young advocates were deep-          provides an overview of the On-
    ly involved. Current and former         tario Court of Appeal’s first wave
    YASC members, TAS members,              of rulings on anti-SLAPP legisla-
    and even my legal-aid office mate’s     tion, and, as always, we celebrate
    lovely wife – young advocates all –     young advocates in the news.
    argued the issues in the Superior
    Court and the Court of Appeal. It
                                              YASC is always looking for mem-
                                            ber contributions for Keeping Tabs.
                                                                                                                                   NOV 15               NOV 18
    was a real pleasure watching so         On a happy note, we wish our ed-
                                                                                                                                   Estates Litigation     Santa Claus
    many young advocates contribute         itor, Caroline Youdan, a safe and                                                         Bench & Bar
    with skill and passion.                 wonderful early parental leave! If                                                         Reception             Parade
      It was wonderful to meet so many      you have something to say about
    young advocates at Fall Forum in        a case, your life as an advocate or
    Blue Mountain last weekend. The         a great experience at a TAS event,
    CPD programming was great, the          please tell our interim editor, Erin
    keynote from The Hon. Justice Su-       Pleet at epleet@tgf.ca. If you’re
    zanne Côté of the Supreme Court
    of Canada was both informative
                                            looking to get involved more gen-
                                            erally, join our Volunteer Roster         NOV 21                   DEC 13
    and hilarious, and the social events    by emailing Alexandra Shelley at           Credibility for       President’s Festive
    were as fun as always. All in all, it   ashelley@torys.com.
                                                                                         Litigators              Reception
4
                                AWARDS
                                                                   Award
    who epitomizes the Principles of Civili-                                                                                     Recipient: Cameron Fiske,                                Dooley Lucenti Barristers & Solicitors
    ty and Professionalism. This is the only                                                                                     Milosevic Fiske LLP
    award that proceeds by nomination.                                                                                                                                                    This award recognizes outstanding
    Candidates for this award can only be                          Recipient: Christopher J. Somerville,                         This award recognizes exceptional partici-               contribution to TAS publications. It is
    nominated by a fellow young advocate                           Affleck Greene McMurtry LLP                                   pation in TAS and TAS/PBO joint initiatives              measured by articles written for Keeping
    practicing in a different firm or organi-                                                                                    such as the Child Advocacy Project, Law                  Tabs, Advocacy Matters, Practice Group
    zation from them. Calls for nominations                        This award is given to the individual who                     Help Centres at the Superior Court of Jus-               blogs and/or the Advocates’ Journal.
    are made via Twitter and mass email to                         has participated in the most TAS activities                   tice and Small Claims Court, the Appeals
    TAS members.                                                   (CPD programs, events, practice groups)                       Assistance Program, Law Society Tribunal                 Photographed from left to right: Victoria Creighton,
                                                                   in the preceding 24 months. The data                          Duty Counsel Program as well as the Law                  Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP; Sabrina A. Lucenti,
    Torys LLP; Victoria Creighton, Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP.                                                                 mission Litigation Assistance Program. The
                                                                   Photographed from left to right: Victoria Creighton, Osler,
                                                                                                                                 award is based on a combination of num-
                                                                   Hoskin & Harcourt LLP; Christopher J. Somerville, Affleck
             YASC Award Sponsored by                                                                                             ber of appearances and outstanding work,
                                                                   Greene McMurtry LLP; Scott Maidment, McMillan LLP.
                                                                                                                                 either cumulatively or on a single case.
6                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   7
                                                                                 IN THE NEWS
                                                          If you or a fellow young advocate has had a recent brush with the media about your/their work on
                                                          a case, please forward the news story link to:
                                                          Andrew Eckart, andrew@eckartmediation.com; or
                                                          Thomas Milne, tmilne@nncfirm.ca
                                                          •	 Regina Bypass engineer defends Capital Pointe’s safety at hearing. Regina Leader-Post, August
                                                             2, 2018. Sahil Shoor, associate at Gowling WLG, is representing a developer on appeal of an Order to
                                                             Comply issued by the City of Regina.
• Landlords beware: Insurance won’t cover damages caused by tenant drug operations.
Your Next
                                                             The Globe and Mail, July 9, 2018. Gord McGuire, partner at Adair Goldblatt Bieber, writes about
                                                             the implications of Carteri v Saskatchewan Mutual Insurance Company, 2018 SKQB 150, in which
                                                             the court found that the landlords’ insurer was not liable to pay damages caused by the tenants’
                                                             drug operations.
Challenge Is Here                                         •	 Ontario Court of Appeal decision answers ‘big legal questions’ on SLAPP suits. Canadian
                                                             Lawyer, August 30, 2018. Ben Kates, former YASC Chair and associate at Stockwoods LLP Barristers,
                                                             comments on six new rulings regarding the Province’s anti-SLAPP legislation, their significance, and
                                                             a plaintiff’s onus in responding to a defendant’s anti-SLAPP motion in the context of litigation.
The Advocates’ Society Career Board is the only legal     •	 Court hears arguments on both sides of Alberta’s gay-straight alliance law. The Globe and
job board created just for the litigation bar. Access        Mail, June 20, 2018. Brendan MacArthur-Stevens, associate at Blakes, Cassels & Graydon LLP’s
                                                             Calgary office, represented an intervenor to oppose an injunction application seeking to restrain
notices for litigation, ADR and judicial vacancies that      a law facilitating the creation of gay-straight alliances (“GSAs”) and banning schools from advising
are exclusively listed for advocates across Canada.          parents that their children have joined a GSA. The application was eventually dismissed. The
To find your next position visit www.advocates.ca            appeal will be heard in the fall.
                                                                                                                                                                    9
                                                                                                                                         The Court of Appeal held that in as-
                                                                                                                                       sessing the “merits-based hurdle” (s.
                                                                                                                                       137.1(4)(a)), a judge must avoid taking
                                                                                                                                       a deep dive into the ultimate merits of
                                                                                                                                       the claim and the defences. Rather, the
                                                                                                                                       judge must determine in a preliminary
                                                                                                                                       way whether a trier of fact could rea-
                                                                                                                                       sonably conclude that the claim has a
                                                                                                                                       real chance of success, and that none
                                                                                                                                       of the defences advanced would suc-
                                                                                                                                       ceed. The applicable standard of proof
                                                                                                                                       for both inquiries is the balance of
                                                                                                                                       probabilities.
                                                                                                                                         Of particular interest is the Court’s
                                                                                                                                       interpretation of the “public interest
                                                                                                                                       hurdle” (s. 137.1(4)(b)), which involves a
                                                                                                                                       balancing test of harm. Justice Doherty
                                                                                                                                       described that provision as “the heart
                                                                                                                                       of Ontario’s Anti-SLAPP legislation. The
     LEGISLATION UPDATE                                                                                                                section declares that some claims that
                                                                                                                                       target expression on matters of public
                                                                                                                                       interest are properly terminated on a s.
                                                                                                                                       137.1 motion, even though they could
                                                                                                                                       succeed on their merits at trial.”2 The
     of Appeal rulings on                                                          isfy the judge that the proceeding arises from
                                                                                   an expression that is a matter of public inter-
                                                                                                                                       the alleged damages, and that bald al-
                                                                                                                                       legations of damages in pleadings or
     anti-SLAPP legislation
                                                                                   est. Second, if the defendant succeeds, the         affidavits will not be sufficient.
                                                                                   onus shifts to the plaintiff under s. 137.1(4) to     Overall, the Court has given effect to
                                                                                   satisfy the judge that:                             the purpose of the anti-SLAPP legisla-
     Julie Mouris, Conway Baxter Wilson LLP/s.r.l.                                     (a) there are grounds to believe that,          tion, which is to encourage expression
                                                                                          (i) the proceeding has substantial           on matters of public interest while bal-
                                                                                          merit, and                                   ancing the protection of reputation.
     Introduction                                                                         (ii) the moving party has no valid de-       Justice Doherty captured the spirit of
     On August 30, 2018, the Court of Appeal for Ontario released six                     fence in the proceeding; and                 the legislation well: “not every foot over
     highly-anticipated decisions interpreting Ontario’s anti-SLAPP [Stra-             (b) the harm likely to be or have been suf-     the defamatory foul line warrants drag-
     tegic Litigation Against Public Participation] legislation.1 Section              fered by the responding party as a result       ging the offender through the litigation
     137.1 of the Courts of Justice Act, in force since the fall of 2015, allows       of the moving party’s expression is suffi-      process. By enacting s. 137.1, the Leg-
     a defendant in a proceeding to bring a motion, at any time after the              ciently serious that the public interest in     islature acknowledged that, in some
     proceeding has been commenced, to have the action dismissed. This                 permitting the proceeding to continue           circumstances, permitting the wronged
     tool is commonly used in defamation cases. The Court of Appeal has                outweighs the public interest in protecting     party to seek vindication through litiga-
     clarified the application of the two-part test under s. 137.1(3) and (4).         that expression.                                tion comes at too high a cost to free-
                                                                                                                                       dom of expression.”3
10                                                                                                                                                                              11
 The Broad Trend Toward                   harm can be inferred in the ab-      ues.”5 The project’s first phase
 Amending Defamation Laws                 sence of evidence of harm.4          of consultation is now over and
 Ontario’s anti-SLAPP legisla-              Aside from the anti-SLAPP leg-     the LCO is preparing an inter-
 tion is part of a broader trend          islation, more change could be       im report with draft law reform
 in various jurisdictions to mod-         coming to Ontario’s defamation       recommendations. The release
 ernize defamation laws. For              laws. The Law Commission of          of the interim report will be fol-
 instance, in 2013, the United            Ontario (LCO) is currently under-    lowed by further consultations.
 Kingdom enacted the Defama-              taking a comprehensive review          In the coming months, defa-
 tion Act, 2013 which, among              of the province’s defamation         mation law junkies will have lots
 other things, sets a serious             law. As the LCO explains, “the       to watch for: more anti-SLAPP
 harm threshold. On November              Defamation in the Internet Age       appeals being heard at the
 13-14, 2018, the UK Supreme              project considers whether or         Court of Appeal on February 11-
 Court will be hearing the ap-            how defamation law should be         15, 2019, the Lachaux appeal at
 peal of Lachaux v Independent            reformed in light of fast-moving     the UK Supreme Court, and the
 Print Ltd to determine the cir-          and far-reaching developments        LCO’s draft law reform recom-
 cumstances in which serious              in law, technology and social val-   mendations. Stay tuned!
                                                                                                                                       YASC REPORT
     Endnotes
     1. 1704604 Ontario Ltd. v. Pointes
        Protection Association, 2018
                                                                                                                                       a Chance to Shine
        ONCA 688.
     2. Pointes, supra note 1 at para.
        86.
     3. Corus, supra note 1 at para.
        90.
     4. See UK Supreme Court,
        Lachaux      (Respondent)    v.
                                                                                                                    Carlo Di Carlo, Stockwoods LLP Barristers
        Independent Print Limited
        and another (Appellant), Case
        Details, online: <https://www.
        supremecourt.uk/cases/uksc-
        2017-0175.html>.
     5. Law Commission of Ontario,                                                                                     The Advocates’ Society’s 8 th Annual Securities Symposium took place on
        “Defamation in the Internet                                                                                    September 5, 2018. The event—a significant one in the calendars of securities
        Age:     Consultation    Paper”
        (November 2017) at p. 1,                                                                                       litigators—provides a platform for presenters, including staff lawyers from secu-
        online: <https://www.lco-cdo.                                                                                  rities regulators, representatives from insurers, and defence counsel, to discuss
        org/en/our-current-projects/
        defamation-law-in-the-internet-
                                                                                                                       emerging issues relevant to the practice of securities litigation. This year was no
        age/consultation-paper/>.                                                                                      exception, as speakers presented on a broad range of topics, including changes in
                                                                                                                       the law regarding the scope of privilege in the internal investigation context; issues
12                                                                                                                                                                                                              13
                                                                                       Left to right: Carlo Di Carlo, Stockwoods LLP,
                                                                                       Alexandra Matushenko, Ontario Securities Commission,
                                                                                       and Sandeep J. Joshi, BMO Financial Group
               surrounding cryptocurrencies;        its focus on providing speaking
               foreign corrupt practices legisla-   opportunities for younger ad-
               tion in the US and Canada; and       vocates. In organizing the pro-
               issues related to the legalization   gram for the Symposium, the
               of cannabis. The different back-     Securities Litigation Practice
               grounds of the speakers led to       Group places an emphasis on
               unique perspectives on the is-       selecting lawyers at the outset
               sues as well as interesting panel    of their careers. Given that
               discussions and debates.             CPD programs tend to fea-
                 What really separates the Se-      ture more senior members of
               curities Symposium from oth-         the bar, the Symposium gives
               er CPD programs, however, is         younger lawyers a rare chance
                                                    to build their profiles, as well
                                                    as get experience speaking in
                                                    front of their colleagues.
                                                      For many of this year’s pre-
      What really separates the                     senters, the Symposium was
         Securities Symposium                       their first opportunity to                                          young lawyers, especially ones where senior mem-
                                                    speak at a conference. Alex-                                        bers of the bar are present and engaged. It was
     from other CPD programs,                       andra Matushenko, from the                                          great to get the practice of presenting my views on
          however, is its focus                     Ontario Securities Commis-                                          a challenging topic before a large audience”.
                                                    sion , was one of the first-time                                      Joseph Blinick, an associate at Bennett Jones LLP,
         on providing speaking                      speakers. Ms. Matushenko,                                           was another first-time speaker. He also found the
              opportunities for                     who presented on the inter-                                         experience to be “invaluable, especially for young
                                                    nal investigation panel, ap-                                        advocates who welcome the opportunity to get
           younger advocates.                       preciated the experience.                                           on their feet to speak about a topic they are pas-
                                                    “There aren’t a lot of speak-                                       sionate about”. Mr. Blinick also commented that
                                                    ing opportunities available to                                      it was “great to get to meet with members of En-
                                                                                                                        forcement Staff in a more social setting. It gives
                                                                                                                        you the chance to build a bit of a rapport outside
                                                                                                                        the more adversarial confines of interactions on
                                                                                                                        regulatory investigations and inquiries”.
                                                                                                                          Evan Thomas, a litigation associate at Osler, Hoskin
                                                                                                                        & Harcourt LLP who presented on cryptocurrencies,
                                                                                                                        agrees. “The event gives lawyers who might not have
                                                                                                                        a lot of experience in the securities field a chance to
                                                                                                                        get to know some of the ‘regulars’ a bit better.”
                                                                                                                          As the experiences of these speakers make clear,
                                                                                                                        the Symposium provides young advocates with a
                                                                                                                        platform that they don’t typically get early on in their
                                                                                                                        practice. It also allows them to meet different lawyers
                                                                                                                        practicing in the area and develop their networks.
                                                                                                                        Young advocates should be on the lookout for these
                                                                                                                        types of opportunities—they’re an invaluable way to
                                                                                                                        start profile-building early.
14                                                                                                                                                                                 15
                                                                                                     Q. Which talent would you                                Q. What is your greatest extravagance
                                                                                                     most like to have?                                       in your everyday life?
                                                                                                     A. The ability to read a judge’s mind, partic-           A. Probably Lunch #2, especially if Lunch
                                                                                                     ularly at that critical juncture when they ask           #1 is a salad.
                                                                                                     me if I’m calling any evidence.
                                                                                                     Q. From whom have you learned the most about the practice of law?
                                                                                                     A. My mother. My father and sister are lawyers; my mother is not. Still, my mother taught me
                                                                                                     how to understand and sympathize with people, and therefore much about the practice of law.
                          INTERVIEW
                                                                                                     Q. Which living lawyer do            Q. What unique knowledge have you gleaned in your prac-
                                                                                                     you most admire?                     tice that you can share with other
                          Interview with
                                                                                                     A. Michael Edelson, and not          A. The paradox of advocacy is exactly this—you are at once doing
                                                                                                     just because he signs my             better and worse than you think. That you are speaking for those
                                                                                                     pay cheque. He owns every            who lack the training to say it themselves matters, but that you
Anthony (Tony) Paciocco courtroom he walks into. continue to find ways to say it better yourself matters too.
                                                                                                     Q. What do you like most              Q. Which word do you               Q. What would you
     Q. Why did you become a litigator or advocate?                    Q. What is your year of       about your practice?                  prefer: litigator or
     A. I spent twenty-odd years losing arguments at home and                                                                                                                 consider your greatest
                                                                       call?                         A. The people I work with,            advocate?                          achievement?
     figured if I stuck at it long enough after leaving the nest,      A. 2015.                      and more than I would                 A. Advocate. Try saying
     things would swing my way. On occasion, they now do.                                                                                                                     A. That one’s easy. Convinc-
                                                                                                     have thought, the people              “The Litigators’ Society”          ing my girlfriend to move
                                                                                                     I work for.                           five times fast.                   from Toronto to Ottawa.
           Q. What is your favourite case?                             Q. What is your              Q. What should people know about the life of a criminal defence lawyer in Ottawa?
           A. R. v. Stinchcombe (1991, SCC). The fruits of an inves-   greatest fear in practice?   A. The work is interesting and diverse. Most of your caseload is at one courthouse, which
           tigation are not the property of the Crown for use in se-   A. That I will do a          is nice, as you won’t spend your entire practice in your car. While the local bar is warm and
           curing a conviction but the property of the public to be    competent job, but just      collegial, the winter is cold and inhumane.
16         used to ensure that justice is done (para. 12).             that and not more.                                                                                                                17
                                                                                                     YASC PHOTO GALLERY
YOUTUBE SERIES
18                                                                                                                        19
     Fall Forum 2018
     October 19 & 20, 2018   Ottawa Fireside Chat
     Blue Mountains          October 15, 2018
     Panel: Practice and     Ottawa
     Procedure from          Left to right: Marc-André
     Coast to Coast          Roy, Senate of Canada
                             and The Hon. Thomas A.
                             Cromwell, C.C., Borden
                             Ladner Gervais LLP