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Engineering Standard
SAES-B-068                                                                           23 November 2017
Electrical Area Classification
Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee
                                            Contents
                                        1      Scope ................................................................ 3
                                        2      Conflicts and Deviations ................................... 3
                                        3      References........................................................ 3
                                        4      Modifications to API RP 505
                                               (Reaffirmed, August 2013) ................................ 5
                                        Revision Summary................................................. 17
Previous Issue: 14 August 2014              Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020
                                                                                                         Page 1 of 18
Contact: Ghamdi, Salem S. (ghamss1i) on phone +966-13-8729642
                                  ©Saudi Aramco 2017. All rights reserved.
Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                                       SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                              Electrical Area Classification
 API RP 505                                                                                             Page
                                               Title                                   Remarks
 Section No.                                                                                             No.
Section 1        Scope                                                               Modified              1
Section 2        References                                                          Modified              2
Section 3        Acronyms and Abbreviated Definitions                                Modified              4
Section 4        Basic Conditions for a Fire or Explosion                            No Change             8
Section 5        Flammable and Combustible Liquids, Gases, and Vapors                Modified              8
Section 6        Classification Criteria                                             Modified             10
Section 7        Extent of a Classified Location                                     Modified             20
                 Recommendations for Determining Degree and
Section 8                                                                            Modified             21
                 Extent of Classified Locations – Common Applications
                 Recommendations for Determining Degree and
Section 9                                                                            Modified             36
                 Extent of Classified Locations in Petroleum Refineries
                 Recommendations for Determining Degree and Extent
Section 10       of Classified Locations at Drilling Rigs and Production             Modified             44
                 Facilities on Land and on Marine Fixed Platforms
                 Recommendations for Determining Degree and Extent
Section 11       of Classified Locations on Mobile Offshore Drilling Units           Deleted              67
                 (Modus)
                 Recommendations for Determining Degree and Extent of
Section 12       Classified Locations at Drilling Rigs and Production Facilities     Modified             85
                 on Floating Production Units
Section 13       Reserved for Future Use                                             Deleted              89
                 Recommendations for Determining Degree and Extent of
Section 14       Classified Locations at Petroleum Pipeline Transportation           Modified             89
                 Facilities
                 Sample Calculation to Achieve Adequate Ventilation of an
Appendix A                                                                           No Change           105
                 Enclosed Area by Natural Means Using Equations 1 and 2
                 Calculation of Minimum Air Introduction Rate to Achieve
Appendix B                                                                           No Change           107
                 Adequate Ventilation Using Fugitive Emissions
                 Preferred Symbols for Denoting Class I, Zone 0, Zone 1,
Appendix C                                                                           No Change           109
                 and Zone 2 Hazardous (Classified) Areas (IEC 79-10, Mod)
                 Informative Annex – An Alternate Method for Area
Appendix D                                                                           No Change           111
                 Classification
Appendix E       Procedure for Classifying Locations                                 No Change           119
Annex F          Informative. Alternate Ventilation Criteria (IEC 79-10, Mod)        No Change           121
Figures                                                                              Modified          17-125
Tables                                                                               Modified          10-116
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                              SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                     Electrical Area Classification
1       Scope
        The API RP 505 - 2013 in its entirety, with all amendments, errata, and supplements
        thereto, shall constitute the Electrical Area Classification methodology adopted by Saudi
        Aramco except as modified by this standard. The provisions of this standard, hereinafter
        referred to as “this code,” shall apply to classify hazardous areas for the purpose of
        selecting the appropriate electrical equipment to be installed in that classified area.
        Where this standard is supplemented by or is in conflict with specialized requirements
        for offshore platforms covered in SAES-B-009 and for bulk plants/air fueling
        operations, in SAES-B-070; those standards shall govern.
        The electrical classification of areas containing combustible dust (Class II) and easily
        ignitable fibers (Class III) atmospheres per NFPA 70 shall be developed with the
        concurrence of the Saudi Aramco Chief Fire Prevention Engineer (SA CFPE).
        For electrical area classification of low-to-moderate size or batch chemical process
        plants involving flammable liquids, gases, or vapors, NFPA 497 can be followed (refer
        to table 5.8.4 of NFPA 497, 2017 edition, for the size determination). For non-
        industrial installations, such as Laboratories, the relevant NFPA standard can be used.
        For continuous or large chemical process plants, API RP 505 shall be used.
2       Conflicts and Deviations
        Any conflicts between this document and other applicable Mandatory Saudi Aramco
        Engineering Requirements (MSAERs) shall be addressed to the EK&RD Coordinator.
        Any deviation from the requirements herein shall follow internal company procedure
        SAEP-302.
3       References
        The classification of hazardous areas covered by this standard shall comply with the
        latest edition of the references listed below, unless otherwise noted.
        3.1     Saudi Aramco References
                Saudi Aramco Engineering Procedure
                    SAEP-302                   Instructions for Obtaining a Waiver of a Mandatory
                                                  Saudi Aramco Engineering Requirement
                Saudi Aramco Engineering Standards
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                                SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                       Electrical Area Classification
                    SAES-B-009                 Fire Protection and Safety Requirement for
                                                  Offshore Production Facilities
                    SAES-B-070                 Fire and Safety Requirements for Bulk Plants,
                                                  Air Fueling, and Sulfur Loading Facilities
                    SAES-J-510                 Process Analyzer Systems
                    SAES-J-903                 Intrinsically Safe Systems
                    SAES-K-002                 Air Conditioner Systems for Essential Operating
                                                  Facilities
                    SAES-P-103                 Direct Currents and UPS Systems
                    SAES-T-151                 Communication DC Power System
        3.2     Industry Codes and Standards
                American Petroleum Institute
                    API RP 500                 Recommended Practice for Classification of
                                                 Locations for Electrical Installations at Petroleum
                                                 Facilities Classified as Class I, Division 1, and
                                                 Division 2
                    API RP 505                 Recommended Practice for Classification of
                                                 Locations for Electrical Installations at Petroleum
                                                 Facilities Classified as Class I, Zone 0, Zone1,
                                                 and Zone 2
                National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
                    NFPA                       Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials
                    NFPA 30                    Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code
                    NFPA 30A                   Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages
                    NFPA 59                    Utility LP-Gas Plant Code
                    NFPA 70                    National Electrical Code (NEC)
                    NFPA 496                   Purged and Pressurized Enclosures for Electrical
                                                 Equipment
                    NFPA 497                   Recommended Practice for the Classification of
                                                 Flammable Liquids, Gases, or Vapors and of
                                                 Hazardous (Classified) Locations for Electrical
                                                 Installations in Chemical Process Areas
                    NFPA 820                   Fire Protection in Wastewater Treatment and
                                                  Collection Facilities
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                              SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                     Electrical Area Classification
4       Modifications to API RP 505 (Reaffirmed, August 2013)
        The following part, section, and section numbers refer to the API RP 505 (August
        2013), which is part of this SAES. The text of each paragraph below is an addition,
        modification, exception, or deletion as noted.
        SECTION 1       SCOPE
        1.2.1.d         Scope
                        (Modification) Classification for locations containing combustible dust
                        (Class II) and easily ignitable fibers or flyings (Class III) per NFPA 70
                        shall be developed with the concurrence of SA CFPE.
        1.2.7           Floating Production Units (FPUs)
                        (Modification) Modify to remove references to FPUs, FPSs, FPSOs, and
                        SALMs and insert Single Point Mooring Buoys (SPMB) and Catenary
                        Anchor Leg Mooring (CALM) type buoys. For classification of other
                        types of Floating Production Units, contact SA CFPE.
        SECTION 2       REFERENCES
        2.2             Government Codes, Rules, and Regulations
                        (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
        SECTION 3       ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATED DEFINITIONS
        3.2.12          Combustible Liquid (Class II, IIIA, and IIIB)
                        (Modification) Delete in its entirety and repalce to read “ A combustible
                        liquid is a liquid that has a flashpoint greater than 54°C.”
                        (Addition) Combustible gases and vapors are those which can form
                        flammable or explosive mixtures with air.
        3.2.23          Flammable Liquid (Class I Liquid)
                        (Modification) Delete in its entirety and replace to read “ A flammable
                        liquid is a liquid that has a flashpoint equal to or less than 54°C.
        3.2.27          Gases, Heavier-than-Air
                        (Modification) Delete in its entirety and replace to read “ Is a gas/vapor
                        with a density under release conditions that is equal to or greater than
                        75% of that of air at atmospheric pressure and 15°C.”
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                                 SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                        Electrical Area Classification
        3.2.28          Gases, Lighter-than-Air
                        (Modification) Delete inits entirety and replace to read “Is a gas/vapor
                        with a density under release conditions that is less than 75% of that of air
                        at atmospheric pressure and 15°C.”
        3.2.52          Unclassified Location
                        (Addition) Is a location which is completely outside Class I, Zone 0,
                        Zone 1 and Zone 2 classified locations.
                        Also in the “Unclassified location” category are those enclosed spaces,
                        not containing a release source, in Class I, Zone 0, Zone 1, Zone 2
                        locations, that are pressurized or purged by inert gas or by air taken from
                        non-classified locations by systems that comply with type “X” or type
                        “Z” purging, respectively, per NFPA 496.
        3.2.56a         Adequately Ventilated Outdoor Location
                        (Addition) Is any space which is open and free from obstruction to the
                        natural passage of air through it, vertically or horizontally. Such locations
                        may be roofed over and/or closed on one side.
        3.2.58          Volitile Flammable Liquid
                        (Modification) Delete in its entirety and replace to read “ Is defined as
                        any of the following: a flammable liquid, a combustible liquid at a
                        temperature within 8°C of its flashpoint or at a temperature equal to or
                        above its flashpoint.”
        SECTION 5       FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS, GASES, AND
                        VAPORS
        5.2.1           General
                        (Modification) Delete in its entirety and replace with the modified
                        definitions provided in 3.2.12 and 3.2.23.
        5.5.5a          Mixtures of Gases of Different Densities
                        (Addition) Add to append the following at the end: “For a gas or mixture
                        of gases composed entirely of lighter-than-air gases, the extent of the
                        classified location shall satisfy the requirements for lighter-than-air vapors.
                        Where a mixture is composed of lighter-than-air and heavier-than-air
                        gases and the mixture density is less than 75% of the density of air at
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                               SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                      Electrical Area Classification
                        standard conditions, the extent of the classified area shall satisfy the
                        requirements for lighter-than-air vapors.
                        Where the mixture has a density equal to or greater than 75% of air at
                        standard conditions, it shall be considered as a heavier-than-air vapor for
                        area classification purposes.”
        5.5.5b          Mixtures of Gases or Vapors of Different Ignition Temperatures
                        (Addition) Add to append at the end: “Where a mixture of gases or
                        vapors is composed of gases/vapors of different ignition temperatures,
                        designation of the ignition temperature of the mixture shall be by any
                        one of the following methods:
        5.5.5b.1        The ignition temperature of that gas/vapor in the mixture having the
                        lowest individual ignition temperature per NFPA Fire Protection Guide
                        to Hazardous Materials.
        5.5.5.b.2       The ignition temperature of the mixture as determined by a test specified
                        in the Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials.
        5.5.5.b.3       The ignition temperature as determined by calculations that have been
                        reviewed and accepted by the SA CFPE, Dhahran.”
        5.5.5c          Mixtures of Gases of Different Groups
                        (Addition) Add to append the following at the end: “Where a mixture
                        contains gases of different Groups, the area classification shall satisfy the
                        requirements for every Group for which the aggregate volume of gas
                        constitutes 25% or more of the mixture composition. For example,
                        where hydrogen sulfide is present in hydrocarbons, the mixture shall be
                        considered Group IIA if the H2S constitutes less than 25% of the mixture
                        by volume, but is Group IIB if 25% or more.”
        5.5.6           Gas Group Reclassification
                        (Modification) In Table 1, change “Group A” and “Group B” to “Group
                        IIC.”
        SECTION 6       CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA
        6.5.7           Classification restrictions
                        (Modification) Delete in is entirety and replace with the following:
                        For new facilities and extensions/additions to existing facilities, locations
                        shall be classified using the Class I/Zone/Group method.
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                                    SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                           Electrical Area Classification
                        Extensions/additions to existing facilities already classified by the
                        “Division” method can be classified by the same method with
                        concurrence from SA CFPE. The following guidelines should be used
                        when converting an existing Division/Group classification to a
                        Zone/Group classification.
                        Gas Group Reclassification
                        a)   Change “Group A” and “Group B” to “Group IIC”.
                        b)   Change “Group C” to “Group IIB”.
                        c)   Change “Group D” to “Group IIA”.
                        Electrical Area Reclassification
                        a)   For Division 1 areas have the electrical area classification drawings
                             approved by the SA CFPE.
                        b)   Change “Division 2” areas to “Zone 2” areas
                        Commentary Note:
                              For existing facilities that are not yet reclassified, P&CSD (Instrument Unit
                              Supervisor) and the SA CFPE or their representatives shall approve Zone
                              1 certified instrumentation within an existing Division 1 area. Zone 1
                              equipment may not be appropriate since Division 1 contains both Zone 1
                              and Zone 0 conditions. Only listed intrinsically safe equipment shall be
                              installed in Zone 0 conditions per SAES-J-903.
        SECTION 7       EXTENT OF A CLASSIFIED LOCATION
        7.1             General
                        (Addition) Area Classification Drawings shall be developed for all
                        facilities where flammable liquids, gases, or vapors are produced,
                        processed, stored or handled.
                        (Addition) These drawings shall be produced as part of any project
                        proposal, final design, and as-built issue of drawings for any capital or
                        maintenance project that creates or changes the extent of an electrically
                        classified location. Electrical area classification drawings shall be
                        submitted to the SA CFPE (Loss Prevention Department) and the
                        Electrical Engineering Division (Consulting Services Department) or
                        their representatives for review. The drawings shall, as a minimum,
                        show the following information:
                        a.   The demarcation of the Zone 0, 1, 2 and unclassified areas, both
                             vertically and horizontally via plan, elevation, and section views.
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                              SAES-B-068
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Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                     Electrical Area Classification
                        b.   The relative density and Minimum Ignition Temperature of the
                             mixture of gases/vapors creating each classified location.
                        c.   A list of sources of release.
                        d.   The type of gas or vapor in each of the classified areas. This shall
                             be presented as the name(s) of the gas/vapor and by the Group IIA,
                             IIB, or IIC designations.
        SECTION 8       RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DETERMINING DEGREE AND
                        EXTENT OF CLASSIFIED LOCATIONS - COMMON APPLICATIONS
        8.1a            General
                        (Modification) Modify to insert that where Figure 20, 21 or 22 is
                        referenced anywhere in this Standard, the “additional Zone 2 area” is
                        mandatory.
        8.1b            (Modification) Modify to insert that the pipeways at grade which are
                        bordered by elevated roads or dike walls, all of height 1 m or greater, on
                        two sides shall create electrically classified locations as follows:
                        - Nonclassified: When the minimum distance between the outer edge
                          of the pipeway and the closer wall is 30 m or greater.
                        - Class I, Zone 2: When the minimum width between dike walls or
                          roads is 30 m but the minimum distance between the outer edge of the
                          pipeway and the closer wall is less than 30 m.
                        - Class I, Zone 1: When the minimum width and length is less than 30
                          m.
        8.1c            (Modification) Modify to insert that in tank farm areas, pumps which are
                        located at the edge of a pipeway and which are bordered on the other
                        three sides by dikes or walls of
                        1 m height or more shall create classified locations as follows:
                        -     Class I, Zone 1: When the linear dimension between opposite
                              walls is less than 30 m.
                        -     Class I, Zone 2: When the linear dimension between opposite
                              walls is 30 m or greater.
        8.1d            (Modification) Modify to insert the following:
                        Laboratory hoods, ducting, and storage rooms shall be classified as
                        follows:
                        a)      Enclosed space of fume hood: Class I, Zone 1.
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                              SAES-B-068
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Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                     Electrical Area Classification
                        b)      Exhaust ducting associated: Class I, Zone 1 with fume hoods.
                        c)      Vent for exhaust ducting: Per requirements of paragraph 8.2.3.1
                                for vents.
                        d)      Storage rooms for samples and chemicals: Per requirements of
                                paragraph 8.2.8.4.
        8.2.2           Tank Cars and Tank Trucks
                        (Modification) Modify to insert an exception that for onshore Bulk
                        Plants, a diesel or molten sufur loading rack shall be non-classified (see
                        also section 8.2.8.2).
                        For onshore bulk plant or fuel terminal loading / unloading bays, the
                        general 3-dimensional area within truck loading rack curbs and between
                        grade and the canopy, shall be Class I, Zone 2 for the purposes of
                        installing fixed instrumentation and electrical equipment such as lighting
                        fixtures.
        8.2.3.1         Process Equipment Vents and Drains
                        (Modification) Modify to replace Fig. 14 for the vents and insert for the
                        terminations of vents and drains of process equipment (this includes
                        vents and drains on all instrumentation impulse lines containing volatile
                        liquids or combustible gas) that have to be opened to the atmosphere as
                        part of the normal operation, to be classified as follows:
                        a)    Figure 20 and 21, when the source is adequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        b)    Figure 24, when the source is adequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        c)    Figure 22, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        d)    Figure 25, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        e)    Vents and drains that are installed solely for hydrotest, steam-out,
                              and maintenance and that are plugged or blinded, shall not be
                              designated as release points.
                        f)    Vents and drains to the atmosphere on fired equipment and other
                              equipment having a continuous source of ignition shall be
                              considered a release source.
        8.2.3.4         Relief Valves and Rupture Disks
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                                SAES-B-068
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Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                       Electrical Area Classification
                        (Modification) Modify to exclude Fig. 18 for relief valves venting to
                        atmosphere. For all heavier than air cases, the “additional zone 2 area” is
                        mandatory. The classified area shall be determined by:
                        a)    Figure 20, or Figure 21, when the source is adequately ventilated
                              and the gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        b)    Figure 24, when the source is adequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        c)    Figure 22, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        d)    Figure 25, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        e)    The termination of a relief valve discharge, the associated weep
                              hole, and the bonnet vent shall each be a “source”.
                        f)    A non-flowing pilot on a pilot-operated relief valve shall not be a
                              “source”.
        8.2.4           Marine Terminal Handling Flammable Liquids
                        (Addition) Add to include offshore oil and product loading facility.
                                Commentary Note:
                                A comprehensive location classification for a marine terminal would
                                include classified locations due to other release points present on the
                                loading facility. For example, when water level changes may result in
                                vapors from cargo tank vents, ullage openings or sump vents to collect
                                underneath the berth deck, consideration should be given to classifying
                                underneath the deck as Zone 1. Most ships have elevated venting or
                                high velocity valves which should prevent ship source vapors from
                                being a continuous problem, but each facility should evaluate this
                                depending on its service and layout. This requirement and Figure 19
                                represent classification due only to ship venting, loading arms and
                                hoses. It does not consider other sources of vapors such as slop tank
                                vents, relief valves, or vapor recovery compressors.
        8.2.6           Batteries
                        (Modification) Modify to insert that battery rooms that are adequately
                        ventilated according to requirements in SAES-P-103 and SAES-T-151 are
                        non-classified. For interiors of unventilated battery rooms, electrical area
                        classification shall be Class I, Zone 1, Group IIC. Refer to SAES-K-002
                        for further requirements.
        8.2.8           Special Systems
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                              SAES-B-068
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Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                     Electrical Area Classification
                        (Addition) Add to include that classified area shall be determined for
                         “Special Systems” as follows. The areas in the following systems shall
                         be classified with reference to the noted sections from NFPA. Areas
                         classified under the Division classification system should be reclassified
                         as Zone 0, Zone 1 and Zone 2. Where the referenced standard has not
                         been updated to zone classification, use API RP 505 with sound
                         engineering and safety design:
        8.2.8.1         Aircraft Hangars: NFPA 70, Article 513
        8.2.8.2         Bulk Storage Plants and Aircraft Fueling Systems: NFPA 70, Article 515
        8.2.8.3         Commercial Garages Repair and Storage: NFPA 70, Article 511
        8.2.8.4         Container and Portable Tank Storage: NFPA 30, Chapter 4
        8.2.8.5         Gasoline Dispensing and Service Stations: NFPA 70, Article 514;
                        NFPA 30A, Chapter 6
        8.2.8.6         Spray Application, Dipping, and Coating Processes: NFPA 70,
                        Article 516
        8.2.8.7         Health Care Facilities: NFPA 70, Article 517
        8.2.8.8         Facilities that store or handle of liquefied petroleum gas (LP-Gas):
                        NFPA 59, Chapter 1
        8.2.8.9         Sewage Treatment Plants and Collection Facilities: NFPA 820
        SECTION 9       RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DETERMINING DEGREE AND
                        EXTENT OF CLASSIFIED LOCATIONS IN PETROLEUM
                        REFINEREIES
        9.2.3           Separators, Dissolved Air Floatation Units, and Biological Oxidation
                        Units
                        (Modification) Modify to include the following:
                        Drainage ditches, swales, and associated remote impounding basins
                        (located in unclassified areas) for process location surface drainage shall
                        create a Class I, Zone 2 location, as follows:
                        a)      Within ditches and swales.
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                              SAES-B-068
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                        b)      The space between grade elevation and 0.6 m above the top of
                                ditches and swales. This shall extend from the centerline of the
                                ditch or swale at this elevation to points 4.5 m from the edges of
                                the ditch or swale.
                        c)      Within an impounding basin, up to the top of its dike.
                        Pits, sumps, open trenches, and any other below-grade locations in Class
                        I, Zone 2 locations shall be classified as Class I, Zone 1.
        9.2.3.1         (Modification) Modify to include the following:
                        Oily water sewer systems shall be classified as follows:
                             Class I, Zone 0 locations shall be:
                             a) Within manholes.
                             b) Within catch basins.
                             c) Within lift stations and sumps.
                             d) Within all underground piping.
                             e) Within all vents.
                             f) Within .5 m of the termination of vents from the following:
                                manholes, lift stations, sumps, underground piping systems per
                                Figure 14 b).
                             Class I, Zone 1 between 0.5 m and 1.5 m from the vents of the
                             following: manholes, lift stations, sumps, underground piping
                             systems.
                             Class I, Zone 1 within 1 m and Class I, Zone 2 between 1 m and 1.5
                             m from an access hatch to an enclosed lift station or sump.
                             Class I, Zone 2 within 1.5 m and 3 m from the vents of the
                             following: manholes, lift stations, sumps, underground piping
                             systems.
                             Class I, Zone 2 within 1.5 m from a manhole, enclosed lift station or
                             enclosed sump.
                             As indicated on Figure 27 for unit separators, pre-separators, and
                             separators.
                          Sanitary sewer systems shall be classified as follows:
                             Class I, Zone 1
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                              SAES-B-068
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                             a)    Inside lift stations.
                             b)    Space within 1.5 m of termination of vent from lift stations.
                                   Refer to API RP 505, Figure 14 a).
                             Class I, Zone 2
                             a)    Space between 1.5 m and 3 m of termination of vents from lift
                                   stations.
                             b)    0.6 m from the edge and 0.6 m above the cover of a sanitary
                                   sewer lift station.
        SECTION 10 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DETERMINING DEGREE AND
                   EXTENT OF CLASSIFIED LOCATIONS AT DRILLING RIGS AND
                   PRODUCTION FACILITIES ON LAND AND ON MARINE FIXED
                   PLATFORMS
        10.1            General
                        (Modification) Modify to exclude mobile platforms.
        10.3            Production Facilities
        (Modification) Modify to exclude Beam Pumping Wells, Mechanically Driven,
                      Rotating, Subsurface Pumps, Hydraulic Subsurface Pumping Wells, and
                      Plunger Lift Wells, and Through Flow Line (TFL) tool launcher or
                      receiver.
        10.5.2.1        (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
        10.5.2.2        (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
        10.5.2.4        (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
        10.5.2.6        (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
        10.6.3          Hydrocarbon Pressure Vessel
                        (Modification) Modify to insert for the manways and piping-to-vessel
                        connections on process equipment, and sealless canned motor pumps, the
                        classified area shall be determined by:
                        a)    Figure 22, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is heavier than air.
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                               SAES-B-068
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Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                      Electrical Area Classification
                        b)    Figure 25, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        c)    When the source includes vents/drains/instrumentation impulse
                              lines containing volatile liquids or combustible gas, that have to be
                              opened to the atmosphere as part of normal operation and is
                              adequately ventilated, the Class I, Zone 2 area shall extend for 3 m
                              around it. This is for all gases/vapors, irrespective of whether they
                              are lighter than air or heavier than air.
                        d)    Connections on adequately ventilated vessels and equipment
                              containing fuel gas at a maximum gauge operating pressure of 350
                              kPa (50 psig) shall not be considered release sources.
                        e)    Connections on furnaces, fired boilers, fired heaters, incinerators,
                              and other equipment containing open flames shall not be
                              considered release sources.
        10.6.6.2        (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
        10.9            Compressor or Pump Handling Flammable Liquids, Gases, or Vapors
                        (Modification) Modify to exclude Figs. 51 to 54. For packing glands or
                        seals on pumps and compressors the classified area shall be determnined
                        by:
                        a)   Figure 20, Figure 21, when the source is adequately ventilated and
                             the gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        b)   Figure 24, when the source is adequately ventilated and the
                             gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        c)   Figure 22, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                             gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        d)   Figure 25, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                             gas/vapor is lighter than air.
        10.14           (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
        10.15.1         Screwed Connections,Flanges, Fittings, Valves, Valve Stems, And
                        Check Valves
        10.15.1.1       (Modification) exclude the section and insert the following:
                        For threaded fittings that are not seal-welded, the classified area shall be
                        determined by:
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Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                               SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                      Electrical Area Classification
                        a)    Figure 20, Figure 21, when the source is adequately ventilated and
                              the gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        b)    Figure 24, when the source is adequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        c)    Figure 22, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        d)    Figure 25, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        e)    Adequately ventilated threaded fittings that are not seal-welded
                              shall not be considered release sources when containing fuel gas
                              with a maximum gauge operating pressure of 350 kPa (50 psig).
        10.15.1.3       (Modification) Modify to exclude the section and insert the following:
                        For flanges, fittings, and valve stems, the classified area shall be
                        determined by:
                        a)    Figure 22, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        b)    Figure 25, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                              gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        c)    When the source is adequately ventilated, it shall not create a
                              classified location.
        10.15.3         (Modification) Exclude the subsections and insert the following to
                        determine the classification of the atmospheric terminations of sample
                        stations:
                        a)      Figure 20, Figure 21, when the source is adequately ventilated
                                and the gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        b)      Figure 24, when the source is adequately ventilated and the
                                gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        c)      Figure 22, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                                gas/vapor is heavier than air.
                        d)      Figure 25, when the source is inadequately ventilated and the
                                gas/vapor is lighter than air.
                        e)      When sampling frequency is equal to or greater than once a week,
                                the space within 1.5 m of the termination (the “source”) shall be
                                classified as Class I, Zone 0 in Figures 20, 21, 24, and 25.
        10.16.3         (Modification) Update the section to include the following:
                                     Saudi Aramco: Company General Use
                                                                                          Page 16 of 17
Document Responsibility: Loss Prevention Standards Committee                                            SAES-B-068
Issue Date: 23 November 2017
Next Planned Update: 23 November 2020                                                  Electrical Area Classification
                        The interior of analyzer houses shall be classified as Class 1 Zone 1 and
                        group consistent with liquids or gases being handled. Ventilation and
                        other requirements for electrical equipment installed in analyzer shelters
                        may reduce the analyzer house interior classification to
                        Class I, Zone 2 provided that all features required by API RP 505 and
                        NFPA 70 for that classification are in the design. Other requirements for
                        specific electrical equipment installed in analyzer shelters are found in
                        SAES-J-510.
        SECTION 12 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DETERMINING DEGREE AND
                   EXTENT OF CLASSIFIED LOCATIONS AT DRILLING RIGS AND
                   PRODUCTION FACILITIES ON FLOATING PRODUCTION UNITS
                        (Modification) Modify to include the following:
                        Single Point Mooring Buoys (SPMB) are classified as Class I, Zone 2
                        locations to a distance 1.5 m vertically above the highest possible
                        hydrocarbon release source and horizontally to the outer edge of the
                        buoy. The inner chamber of Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring (CALM)
                        type buoys is classified as a Class I, Zone 0 location.
        SECTION 13 RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE
                        (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
        SECTION 14 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DETERMINING DEGREE AND
                   EXTENT OF CLASSIFIED LOCATIONS AT PETROLEUM
                   PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES
        14.3.7          Storage Caverns
                        (Deletion) Delete in its entirety.
Revision Summary
14 August 2014      Revised the Next Planned Update, reaffirmed the content of the document, and reissued as
                    major revision.
23 November 2017    Major revision to update/reaffirm the contents of the document and align with the API RP
                    505, (Reaffirmed in August 2013). In this revision, guidelines on conversion to Zone from
                    Division for existing facilities and requirements for submitting Electrical Area Classification
                    drawings has also been added. Scope has also been modified to address electrical area
                    classification of low to modertae size or batch chemical process facilities.
                                       Saudi Aramco: Company General Use
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