The desert in Jordan - 4 t - | 1 Tourism FEATURES 130 Planning a trip How to prepare for your next vacation 132 On vacation What type of tourist are you? 134 Should | go there? Travel writer Carlos Gomm | cant decide on his next vacation 138 Tiger tourism | A video about how tourism / in India is helping to protect wildlife ‘Work in pairs, Look at the photo. Why do you isin the desert? DXSEEE Work in pairs. Listen toa man talk about his experience in Jordan. Why was the table inthe desert? What happened? Which ofthese trips did the man in Exercise 2 tke? acamping trip backpacking around the world a sightseeing tour 3 package vacation by the beach hiking in the mountains Workin groups. Look at the trips in Exercise 3 again and discuss these questions, © Which vacations do you prefer? 2 Which vacations have you done in the past? 2 Which vacations are you going to go on in the future? | peer package tions to king inthe moma Because Ike to reins cn vacation Toe never bee om camping trip. 1m goin tnckpackng around Ireland next summer.11a Planning a trip Reading 1. Work in paits, Discuss thess 1 When do you normally plan ye ation? (e Year before, six months before, the wock betore) 2 What do you do before your vacation? Make alist and! compare it with anatlier pair's 2 Read the formation for tourists and other tors to Australia. Write the headings in the formation brochure, Road Travel Weather Money Visas Language Pee UB oom rele FS ENC RUD keene Une lie) = Australia isa multicultural country, so there are many different languages. ‘+ Most people speak or understand English. = Youhave to get a tourist visa before you arrive, You can do this online, * Tourists can stay for a maximum of three, six, or twelve months. QQ + Youcan'twork in ‘The climate is different. Australia without in different areas of the ‘2 work visa. You country, have toget avis = Summers are very hot from the Australian and the temperature is Embassy in your often over 40°C. Always ‘country or online. Use lots of sunscreen ‘and wear a hat. a The currency is 15) — Australian dollars. = Tourist donvthave * Most shops, hotels, to get anew driver's and banks in large license. But if you stay cities accept credit here for more than one cards year, you have to take + In smaller towns, ‘an Australian driving always have cash test, with, 3 Resa the comments (1-5) from visitors yy ‘Australia Have the people followed the information in Exercise 2? 1 ve been a tourist here for y thirteer ths now. I'm N roing to say a few weeks longer. 2 Tyota work visobefon Hetty home 3 Fvechanged most of my money yy 10 US collars. 4 Tvebeen working here forsie months. I’m still using m a “American driver’ license. 5. I brought sun cream because vy of the heat Vocabulary in another country 4 Complete the information about Bravil with these words. climate currency multicutura) right side temperature vise license For employment in Brazil, most poop'e Reed a work ‘The Brazilian real is the national Portuguese is the official language, but Brazil isa? country with over 200 different languages. Brazil is @ huge country, so the RO «an change between | TRe north and south, However, it's usually M™™, and in the summer the S is often very high. Drive on the © of the road, : YoU have to carry your driver's esas ‘when you drive.§ Work in groups, Discuss thise questions about your COuNLEY OF Countries. How inany answers do you know? Compare your ansivers with the class 1 What is the currenes 2 Do tourists need 3. What's the normal temp the summer and winter? cate in 4. Is the climate different in dlitferent areas? 5. Which side of the road do you drive on? ‘6 Doyou always have driver's license? > How multicultural is your country? Grammar have to/ don’t have to, can /can't ‘you have fo geta tourist vsa before you arrive Thursts don't have to get 2 new drivers license. Tpurst can stay for 3 maximum of three, sx, oF ‘elve months. Youean't work In Australia without a work visa. information and proce, see page 178. 5 Work in pairs. Look atthe grammar Box [Answer these questions about the verbs inbold. 1. Which verb means it is necessary? 2. Which verb meansit is possible? 3 Which verb means itis not necessary? 4 Which verb means it is not possible? 5. What form of the verb comes after the verbs in bold? 7 Match the beginnings of the sentences (1-6) with the endings (2-). Thave They do ry don't Hecan't_— “Tourists can pay — She can check in — Inmy country, you have to — ‘smoke in the airport. ‘with dollars in this shop at recep «all 911 for the police tostart work at nine every Jay: haveto get a visa 8 Look ot these signs and no tate for tourists, Circle the correct 1 Yous it san drive am the 2 Tourists ca /denr ue to take photos bere 3 Guests hace to / don't have to eave before Tam. 4 Guests have to / on’ lve to pay. aaa atid 55 Business class passengers can't / don't hace to wait 6 All passengers have te / amt show their passport 9 Pronunciation /'hefta! jsten to the sentences with hace fo and don't farce to Notice the pronunciation: hzefta. Listen again and repeat writing and speaking 40 Work in pairs. Choose one situation (2-c) below and complete the sentences (1-1). 4. visiting another country as a tourist ‘studying at your language school working for your company 1 Youhave to 3. Youcan. 2 You don’t have to 4 Youcan’t... 441 Work with another poir. Tell them your sentenc ues the situation? your sentences. Can they Unit 11 TourismStrident Vocabulary tourism Wie that you usually do. Do you__ 1a buy around trip ticket? b buy a one-way ticket? 2 2 check one or two bags? 1b only take a carry-on bag? 3a book 3 hotel in advance? D find hotel after you arrive? 4 a rentacar? 'b use public transportation? 5 @ buy souvenirs at tourist shops? 1b shop at local markets? 6 a joina sightseoing tour? travel alone or with a friend? 7 2 usa tour guide? bb plan your own tour? in OF TOURIST are you? Look at the questionnaire below and circle the things 1 Read the questionnaire from 2 tourism magazine. Find words in the questionnaire to match these definitions 1a ticket for travel to a place and back round-trip 2 aticket for travel toa place (but not ' back) ___ You carry this bag onto the plane 4 call for a hotel room (or reserve it online) before you arrive 5 special objects you buy fon vacation 6 give your bog to the airline so they an put iton the plane —_— 7. visiting fomous and interesting Places: 8 pay to use something (ea car) for A period of time 2 Work in pairs, Answer the questions the questionnaire. Tn tur to Pe 157 ant ind out what your arenes at you Tell your partner what ind of tourist you asewordbuilding word families 9 Work in pir, Read the sent tevodsinitechrt wyiveadvicetor each RE nen you learn a nev word. it's useful to rf “ee _— vn ether words 1, arts these hei See ieerpumiansnancseatet 2 “for more practice see Workbook page 91 3. Work in pairs. Look at the wordbuilling bon fetes with thee words emule, § é vl besutifl buildings eal ol ine 7 want to visit islands in Vactnarm " 8 In Nara, is very cold in December anal —_ january. Listening TT | take a vacation 4 DAKEEE Listen to a podcast with travel expert spould onseinsesi Jn Lanting, What kind of tourist isthe podcast for? eas cee J tear same weds 5 [ANEED Listen tothe podcast again. Number these places iia buy your souvenirs here J the order Jan talks about them (1-3). Soild ee eck shouldn't | go in the winter. swear sunsreet __- a The jungles of Malaysia = bi The Arctic = Rockport, on 6§ DARLEY Liston again and make notes the coast of Maine about the Word focus take 40 We use the verb ike with different YP of We we atch these words io the Bee EYP three places mocpor, [Malaysian | Te Artc Maine, USA jungle a ataxi b anumbrelle cc abreak With a tour? | 1 ake + time when yau step work — Weatherand [cold Fe ype of ansporation — Weatheoe—_[ans | 3 takes am object — | 41 Bind fireexamplscf e+ nou in he Teck jt Fin nerpt a the back o the book 7 whichof the place in Exercise 6 woul YOU huetg” Speaking and writing 412 Work in pains Choose a country you host well cris tourist, Ince these Why? Grammar should/shouldn 't "You should rent 2 £3" Yeu shoulda't gain the winter, “Shout go with 2 tour gui Yes you should. | No, you shove? Tee more formation and practices #6 7 shouldn amar box, Answer these and write advice topics. + weather 4+ transportation + famoussites # language + local food + shopping pie Take tums giving your aoernetoee 43 Work with anoth advice and ask ea As Yue shun 0 he Be res Hot in titis country. ii eae fi Shon taesunscreen? 8 Work in pairs, Look at the Bt ction aot ae gad 3 Do you use the cawill ary dojior questions?11c Should I go there? Reading Work in pits. Look atthe phot of toutisis ship in Antarctica. Why do yeu think ti there? What do you think thoy cat we? 2 Read the article, Mate the parays the topes (1-0), its oo ls (1-5) with 4 why Antartica isa good vacation destination b the writer's problem with destinations. ive changes which vacations the doesn't Hike © the positive eff Antarctica likes and of tourism in Antarctica 3 Work in pairs. Read paragraphs 1 and 2 again, Answer these questions, 1 What does the writer want to do on his next of vacation dees he write about? 4 Do you like the same types of vacation as the writer? Do you agree with him about vacations and other tourists? Why or why not? Critical thinking reasons for and against 5 Work in pairs. Read paragraphs 3 and 4 again What reasons does the writer give: 1 fora vacation in Antarctica? 2. against a vacation in Antarctica? 6 Work with another pair and compare your lists from Fxercise 5. Then read the Last line ofthe articleand discuss these questions. 1. Dows the writer have a conclusion? Give reasons for your answer, 2. What do you think he should do? Why? Grammar something, nobody, anywhere ‘We normaly use some- in affirmative sentences and _any- in negative sentences and question. Td like to do something exciting. ‘Nobody lives there There isn't anythlng in my bag 1s thare anywhere in the world without other people? 7 Look al they 8 Complete these sentences with sone any er ns 1 Wo une word starting, with ina question ar vith a negative verbs 2 Werte: worst starting, with, tithe ny, pit witha in mpative with than, led on eben fora peran fora pace for an abpxtorarivity 8 Complete the sentences with thing, holy. or ile 1 Ther'sna, esting, tod 2 My ticket is same, linry by 3 Doss any want > 40m hungry. Laced som 5 No 6 Ididn't buy any in this shop sproaba at thes 9 Circle the connect options to complete the test ham a travel magazine You should Visit) 9" Plorerice in faily {s there ‘anybody / anywhere in the word the city of Florence? Of course, there are 0 beautiful cities, but—for me—'somewhere / nowhere else is as beautiful as Florence. always ®anything / somothing to se0 on every ‘street corner. And the local people are ory friendly. If you get lost, you can ask “somebody / something for r Writing and speaking EXE xd write 10 Workin pairs Choose a ours destination 2 paragraph withthe tle “You should vist 11 Post your paragraphs around the claw. Ret about the differnt vacation destinations ‘world you ike to got? Tel the ess about choice. step. |‘don’t like vacations with hotels, beaches, and ‘swimming pools, and I'm not interested in sightseeing in old cities. So for my next vacation, | plan to do something exciting outdoors. There are so many travel companies on the intemet offering that Antarctica should be perfect for me. I's huge, i's ‘quiet, and its thousands of kilometers away frm other ‘countries. It doesnt have a government and there are ‘no cities, so there's no pollution or noisy trate. 1 as lots of wife, However, like many places in the world, Antarctica is changing. Fifty years ago nobody lived there, but ‘now between 1,000 and 6,000 svientists live and work there all year, and over 50,000 tourists visit every Year ‘The main way for tourists to vist the continent 15 by {ype of vacation. One company offers backpacking '=P$ ship, There are no hotels, 0 cruises are very popula % overthe Andes in South America. Another company You can leave the ship during the day and there are olers animal safaris in Africa. And you can even £0 guided tours of areas with widif. AS a result, some swimming with dolphins with a tour group in Australis. Feople think the numbers of wld animals aud birds are ‘The problem for me is that when I choose a vacation, decreasing. | don't want to go somewhere and see lots of other COnthe other hand, there is some positive news Mary 'S ‘tourists. 1 want to be the only person there, which is cruise companies teach thelr passengers abot the Afcult these days. Is there anywhere in the work a5 wildlife in ane Lene money ertemtneeht ° arctica? a “ want Without other people? What about An expiant iti Ts sea ‘changin he future. So what should I do? Should I go to. ico atrial ‘sar (0) sofas a type of tip in Arca Antaretica, go somewhere else, or stay at home? {En rr mel 9300208! ten eee secrete Units Toufaa 11d A vacation in South America Listening a pairs. How do you shoose your 19? Which of these lo you use? fees about places . tron tamnily and friends el brochute 2. DARE Work in puirs. Listen to two friends, talking about a vacation, Answer the questions, 1 Which ofthe things in Exercise 1 ane the friends looking at? 2. Which countries do they mention? 3. What type of vacation does one speaker suggest at the end? } Real life making suggestions | 3 [RELL Look at the expressions for making suggestions. Complete these sentences with two ‘words. Then listen again and check. 1 I went oma cruise al the way from Brazil to Argentina ‘goon that 2 Yes, but I'm. the wildlife, 3 visiting the Andes? 4 But the disadvantage there are lot of ether people on 2 bus tour 5 But fs that you see ‘more with a tour guide. @ ee right, 7 Gal Suggestion? 8 Actually, that's veal suggesting ‘ei rhnad po wars wa icon How abou tng tne emaayn? Can ate stoppeion? ‘ity conn you geo 9 ou? Sicgn rarer ou om responding etoue ntesested in cing Shane dnoaerage tht expr se eoarcage te our gue ayo youre nant ‘hots. really good ide. dre r ten 4 Pronunciation /w, /u/, or furs 2 DENIED Listen and repeat the vowel sounds. b ‘Match these words with the sounds from Exercise 4a, Then listen, check, and repeat could __ should —_ cruise but bus love you food — book 5 Work in pis. Read about these people and discuss the best type of vacation for eatarmane 1 Rika has vo weeks vacation to take Shelves trveling but she dort ike cowed oti 2 Fewoo a stent She his the mont nthe Surmet but she doen't have much an 3 Matheus and Lien on hetrnater dont ‘ork anymore and they have lot of ea Trey never tvded wien hey na ae11e A questi i onn speaking aire Le 4, What is most important for y mast importan fr you na hotel? Number he things in this list (1 = most important, 8 = not important), & Good quest Jowsd questionnaires use closed questions and open questions. We 4 Writing skill dosed and open questions a good restaurant = good public transportation (to the h portation (to the hotel) caveriatene —_ dean and comfortable ro gales ae interme facilities Arend the quewtons. Are they open (©) ___. friendly staff or closed (C)? vers geet ental 1 Howwnsmnnaine @ € Sar Pt cog ose amas domiew Baler amme 0 © 2 Workin groups. Compare your answers lo Exercise 5 Wepclountcnomta: © pha? ei oe 4 Didveu book ourvacaton OC Writing a questionnaire mo 5 To easy was oursebsite 4 ork npr. Leok at an online questionnsice roma hte Ba tae 0 6 Ditwouusethehoie OC its customers. Answer the questions. swimming pool and gym? 1 Wy do hotels give this type of questionnaite t0 visitors? w 3 Wich ports ofthe hotel does it ask about? 7 Would yourecomment OC 3 Would you ask any other questions? ee oc 8 What other suggestions ccan you make so we call rant you for visting aur hotel, We hone you eloves Your Sr improve our service? Tran you for a gions below Your answersaMa SISOS fy es the qustionnaite are very important to us. i he nd coed — = How does it ask for more information aftera closed question? in Exercise 3 use ‘questions? 41 What was the reason for your visit? O leisure business O other 2 How was your room? 55 Work in pairs. Write a questionnaire for cone of these UPS. + passengers at an airport + customers ata restaurant Overycomfortable O comfortable ‘© not very comfortable 2 How friendly and helpful wer © very ipl and friendly © eet and Hriendly meme par Imagine you ave the posSenge § fot very helpful and friendly Pa net visitor, and write answers ee ‘on the questionnaire, oe 7 Was the questionnaire you answered facilities 2 good questionnaire? Use these ‘questions to check + Was the questionnaire easy to use? + Did it use both closed and open visitors ata sports center fe thestaff? questionnaires with another 14 Did you use the aym? yes/ MO Ayes, hew would you desribe the ___ 5 Did you eat in the hote! restaurant? yes/92 ven the food ana he seve” if yes. can you comment on th Baal + Did it ask for more information & woaa oust ur hotel 29807 ayn AA a eee cee st emenatishove to 2 (en 7 2 et Ea to improve our service? 8 hat other suggestions d0 902 2° __ Unit 11 Tourism (inea Tiger tourism wv {Before you watch 4. Work in pairs. Look atthe ait the photo and rey caption. Where are the people? read the they are doing? people? What do you think 2 Work in pairs. Discuss these questions. 1 Where can people se your city or country? 2. What kinds of plants or animals can you see? tere ane amis in 3 Key vocabulary Read the sentences and look atthe words an phrases in bold, Then match each one to its “ ing \ellowstone National Park inthe LS is famous forits wildlife—you can see many different types of birds, fish, bears, and so. on, Parks and other green spaces in the cty connect poople to nature and give them places relax. Like humans, animals care for their young by feeding them and keoping them safe. see animals up close on a safari tour m million visitors every year ‘a to give someone everything they need to be comiortable ‘animals that live in their 1 wildlife 2 connectto —b rratural homes 3 carefor —-¢_-ataneardistance 4 updose to feel close 10 ‘something oF someone 5 attract eto bring people toa place While you watch 4 COREE Watch the video. What isthe main message of the video? a Tigers in India should be free in the wild Tiger in rpoing kept in z00s for tourists f° nal parks aro not re too many tourists away to help protect phe cOUNEFY- b_ Animals in India’s natio doing, well because there around. ¢ Tiger tourism in India tigers and other wildlife in # again, Complete the fwirists ean and 5 Can the hart with activities (af th ‘cannot do atthe national park at aio Ty 1 tk a wi d wild tigers " f tod ih atte travel with a guide: After you watch 6 Vocabulary in context a) COISKEN Watch the clips from the video, Choose the correct meaning of the words and places. bb Complete these sentences to make them true for ‘you. Then tll your partner your sentences a symbol of. ives visit my city, [take 1 Tome, 2. When friends or real them around the ‘One thing we can do to help in wildlife conservation is 7. Workin groups. Chooee a place in your county Uihere people go to see nature and wildlife (© ational park, a 200). Imagine You are 2 tout guide there and you have to intduce the place Eistors. Think about these questions. « What kind of place ist? (eg.-a pak, a nature reserve) «Whur is famous there? (Describe two or three things) ‘What can tourists do? 1 What are tourists not allowed to do? Present about the place your group chose to another gr0up. Unit TourismUNIT 11 REVIEW AND MEMORY BOOSTER Grammar plete the sentences about a tour yaile's joy Wf, n't aie Wo, can, ar ean 1 eto wwear nice clothes, but | Fa autor 2 The tourists smoke on the tour bus, but they can outside 3 Atlunchtime, 1 tourists, but Idon't have to. now everything about the city rrists ask a lot of questions, coat with the bees 2 Circle the correct options to complete the sentences 1 This hotel is terrible. We should /sionkin't stay here he doosn’t speak the lo Li /shouldr? take she goes to tal 3 Youhould /shouldn't rent a car because its very expensive. ometines the hotels are full, s9 We should / Shaul # book a oom in advance 3 ESET Wiite four sentenc studies. Use shoul am, or cant, Then compare Your sentences with a partner. about your job or a, don't have to, have: 4 Complete the words in the text with body, thing, or here ew to vist on Earth, but raphe you'd ike to do ome realy Gitteren or your nent vacation Space Adventurer space tourism company They sent ome ito space tenyearsago Since then, si wea touts have traveled Thane cmpory ana hundregs nave reserved Hightsin the ttre. re oe pee ‘give advice with shoukt or shouldn't talk about necessity and posibility talk about places, people, and things Vocabulary 5 Write those words in the corteet category camping — hiking round-trip one way Sightsceing souvenirs tour guide tou 1 Vacation activities ‘pea! Something you buy on vat Other people ona vacation 6 BSXEED Work in pairs. Say three words that are from the same family as the verb tour # collocate with the verb tuke, make a word with some talk about visting another country talk about tourlim Real life 7 Match the suggestions (1-4) with the responses (od) 1 How about going on a camping trip? — You should visit the beach, Can I make a n? Why don’t you go huking in the mountains? — a That'sa really good idea, I need some exercise No, thanks. [prefer sleeping in a hotel © Yes, but the problem is that it's very crowded i9 the summer, dd Sure, What sit? 8 BEX Work in pairs. Ask and answer these ions about your last vacation, Where did you go Who did you go with? What did you do? Would you recommend this acation? alk about vacations }