DIRECT DEBIT
An introduction to the service
VERSION 1.1 | 2.1.19
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DIRECT DEBIT
An introduction to the service
CONTENTS
1       DOCUMENT INFORMATION                                                         3
1.1     VERSION HISTORY                                                              3
1.2     DOCUMENT REVIEWERS                                                           3
1.3     COPYRIGHT STATEMENT                                                          3
1       THE BENEFITS                                                                 4
1.1     DIRECT DEBIT MAKES YOU MORE COMPETITIVE AND MORE PROFITABLE                  4
1.2     WHAT IS DIRECT DEBIT                                                         4
1.3     WHY ORGANISATIONS PREFER DIRECT DEBIT                                        4
1.4     GIVING YOUR CUSTOMERS THE DIRECT DEBIT ADVANTAGE                             5
2       HOW TO GET DIRECT DEBIT WORKING FOR YOU                                      6
2.1     SETTING UP DIRECT DEBITS COULDN’T BE EASIER                                  6
3       HOW TO START                                                                 9
4       AND DON’T FORGET BACS DIRECT CREDIT                                          9
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      DIRECT DEBIT
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1 DOCUMENT INFORMATION
1.1   VERSION HISTORY
        VERSION        DATE               DESCRIPTION
1.2   DOCUMENT REVIEWERS
        STAKEHOLDER                            ACTION          STAKEHOLDER                          ACTION
      Action: P – Producer; C – Contributor; R – Reviewer; A - Authoriser; I - Information only
1.3   COPYRIGHT STATEMENT
      All rights reserved.
      The copyright in this document is owned by Bacs Payment Schemes Limited (short formed as Bacs).
      All material, concepts and ideas detailed in this document are confidential to Bacs. This document
      shall not be used, disclosed or copied in whole or in part for any purposes unless specifically
      approved by Bacs.
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      DIRECT DEBIT
      An introduction to the service
1 THE BENEFITS
1.1   DIRECT DEBIT MAKES YOU MORE COMPETITIVE AND MORE PROFITABLE
      There’s no doubt about it, Direct Debit can make your organisation’s payment collection more
      efficient, manageable and more cost effective. That’s why UK organisations of all sizes choose it as
      the preferred method for collecting regular payments from both businesses and individuals.
          -   It’s cheaper than cheque, safer than cash
          -   You control the date of receipt into your account
          -   You get cleared funds in your account on a known date
          -   You can collect variable amounts on regular or irregular dates
          -   It can eliminate time-consuming reconciliation
          -   When used in promotions, it can improve the conversion rate from enquiry to sales.
      This brochure sets out the benefits of Direct Debit and explains how the service works. More
      Importantly, it shows how easy it is for you to become a Direct Debit service user.
1.2   WHAT IS DIRECT DEBIT
      Direct Debit is an efficient way for organisations to collect regular payments from customers.
          -   both business and individuals
      A Direct Debit is an instruction from a customer to their bank or building society. It authorises you
      (the service user) to collect varying amounts from their bank account, as long as the customer has
      been given advance notice of the collection details and is advised of any future changes.
1.3   WHY ORGANISATIONS PREFER DIRECT DEBIT
      Make your money work for you up to the last minute by knowing exactly when funds will leave your
      account.
      COST SAVINGS
      Direct Debit can cut costs in many ways – especially when compared to cheques. When you’re paid
      by cheque – even if the cheque arrives on time – you can wait for up to four days for it to clear and
      for the funds to be available in your account. Then you need to reconcile each of these collections
      manually.
      All the costs associated with these repetitive tasks are dramatically reduced or even eliminated
      simply by switching to Direct Debit.
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      Greater control
      With Direct Debit, you know precisely when your account will be credited with cleared funds. So you
      can forecast your cash flow more accurately – something which is difficult with cheques or standing
      orders where the control of the payment date and amount rests with the customer.
      Simple to setup
      Getting your customers to pay by Direct Debit is easy and involves just a few simple steps.
      Certainty of payment
      One of the major attractions of Direct Debit is certainty of payment and knowing that the amounts
      due from your customers will be credited to your account on a certain date. Only errors and non-
      payments will be notified to you. So you can carry out reconciliation by exception.
      INCREASED CUSTOMER LOYALTY
      The experience of many Direct Debit service users shows that when customers choose to pay by
      Direct Debit, there can be an increase in customer loyalty. Instead of looking for new suppliers, many
      people find it easier to simply continue paying by Direct Debit. In fact, some service users have
      reported a doubling in customer loyalty as a result of offering Direct Debit as a payment option.
      A VALUABLE MARKETING TOOL
      Since Direct Debit is now recognised as a way of spreading costs and budgeting, many consumers and
      businesses welcome these benefits as incentives to ‘sign up’. Furthermore, as a result of cost savings
      when collecting payments by Direct Debit, many service users are able to offer discounts to
      customers who choose to pay that way.
      Security and reliabilty
      Built-in security safeguards protect both you and your customers. Each time you collect payments
      from your customers a report will be available to download via the payment services website or via
      your Bacstel-IP software package. This report details the total number and value of all the Direct
      Debits processed and if applicable any amended or rejected records.
1.4   GIVING YOUR CUSTOMERS THE DIRECT DEBIT ADVANTAGE
      Not only is Direct Debit good for you, but it is the preferred payment method for 75% of the bill
      paying population because it offers them so many advantages.
      Budgeting their bills
      If you offer a monthly payment plan, your customers can budget their bills more effectively by
      spreading the cost across the year. This is a major selling proposition for many businesses who
      incorporate it in their promotion.
      ONCE A DIRECT DEBIT HAS BEEN SIGNED, THEY CAN FORGET ABOUT IT
      Your customers have the peace of mind of knowing their bills are being paid automatically on their
      behalf and they will not miss a payment.
      Direct Debit is convenient and saves time. Your customers can forget about writing and posting
      cheques. And there are no more trips to the high street and queuing up to pay bills, it’s all done
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      automatically for them. Customers paying by Direct Debit can be given a choice of payment dates,
      giving them the convenience of choosing the date that suits them best.
      Naturally, Direct Debit is safer than paying by cash and it is the only payment method that protects
      your customer with a guarantee
      THE DIRECT DEBIT GUARANTEE
      The Direct Debit Guarantee gives your customers the complete reassurance of knowing they are
      protected by a number of safeguards. These include an immediate money back guarantee from their
      bank or building society if monies are debited from their accounts in error. They also know they will
      receive advance notice from you if the date, amount or frequency of the Direct Debit changes. And of
      course the customer has the right to cancel a Direct Debit at any time.
2 HOW TO GET DIRECT DEBIT WORKING FOR YOU
2.1   SETTING UP DIRECT DEBITS COULDN’T BE EASIER
      Once you become a Direct Debit service user, there are three ways of setting up Direct Debit
      Instructions (DDIs) to collect payments from their customers.
      1. Paper-based Direct Debit instructions
         You simply supply your customer with a printed DDI. Once your customer has completed, signed
         and returned this and you have checked and recorded the details, you forward it to the
         customer’s bank or building society.
      2. AUDDIS – AUTOMATING THE PROCESS
         All new service users that submit direct to Bacs must use AUDDIS.
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    With AUDDIS (Automated Direct Debit Instruction Service) setting up a new DDI is even quicker
    and simpler.
    AUDDIS is an enhancement to the Direct Debit service which improves the processing of DDIs,
    resulting in time and cost savings for you. Instead of posting the paper DDI to the customer’s
    bank, it can now be sent electronically, which means:
    -   Reduced setup costs
    -   Faster identification of invalid account information and hence a reduction in unpaids
    -   Reduced time between the bank receiving and accepting of the DDI and the collection of the
        first payment
    -   Better quality of service due to reduced processing delays and fewer manual steps
    -   Reduction in re-keying errors, further improving the quality of service.
3. PAPERLESS DIRECT DEBIT
   AUDDIS can also lead to another major enhancement of the Direct Debit service –
   Paperless Direct Debit – which in turn leads to increased efficiency and economy in collecting
   payments from your customers.
    By enabling your customers to sign up at the point of sale, over a telephone
    or on the internet, Paperless Direct Debit gives you further clear advantages:
    -   Customer bank details are taken much more accurately, eliminating later administration
        problems
    -   You can eliminate much of the paperwork and postage associated with setting up Direct
        Debits
    -   You can begin the collections process earlier
    For full details on AUDDIS or the Paperless Direct Debit service contact your bank.
   Collecting payments
   All you do is create an electronic file to claim payments from your customers in accordance with
   their Instructions. Each file contains details of all customers from which you wish to collect
   money, along with their account details, the amount to be collected from each account, the date
   on which you wish the file to be processed, plus details of your account to be credited.
    This file is sent via a telecommunication link (direct access*) or a computer bureau (indirect
    access**) to the Bacs service, owned by the major banks and building societies. The Bacs service
    makes a number of security and validation checks to confirm that the data is correct before
    distribution to the banks and building societies.
    A report will be available to download via the payment services website or via your
    Bacstel-IP software package confirming your file has been processed. The report will detail the
    total number and value of Direct Debits processed and will list any amended or rejected records
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    which have failed the validation process and cannot be processed e.g. invalid destination sort
    code.
    *Direct Access – For service users submitting large volumes of Direct Debits, direct access is from
    your office via Bacstel-IP, based on internet protocol and using the latest PKI technologies. You
    will need a PC with internet access and a USB or serial port, plus Bacs Approved Software (see
    www.bacs.co.uk or speak to your bank). As well as sending your submissions via Bacstel-IP, you
    will be able to view submission history, access reports and maintain details of your service users
    and contacts.
    **Indirect Access – This is a method of collecting Direct Debits through your bank or via a
    computer bureau. They can normally accept data by a variety of methods fax, telephone, post
    and PC input. Indirect access is often the most suitable method for smaller organisations or those
    with a limited number of collections. Your bank will be able to provide details of its bureaux
    services which best suit your needs.
   The payment process
   The Direct Debit payment process operates on a three day cycle. Payment instructions are
   received on day 1 (input day). All items are processed overnight for distribution to the banks and
   building societies on day 2 (processing day), resulting in your customers’ accounts being debited
   and your account being simultaneously credited on day 3 (entry day)
Should any of the Direct Debits be returned to you unpaid by the customer’s bank, the amount will
be debited from your account either two or three working days after it has been credited. You will be
given details of the reason for non-payment for you to resolve. If appropriate, you may re-present
the unpaid Direct Debit provided it is within one month of the date on which it was first presented
and it is for the same amount.
Amendments and cancellations
Your customers may amend or cancel a DDI at any time simply by advising you or their bank. When
you receive notification of amendments and cancellations they must be applied immediately, failure
to do so may result in you or the bank being liable for any errors.
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  DIRECT DEBIT
  An introduction to the service
  REFUNDING ERRORS
  In the event of an error being made in the Direct Debit payment the customer’s bank will refund the
  customer. If the error is caused by you, the bank will reclaim the amount from you.
3 HOW TO START
  Switching to Direct Debit will transform your organisation. Once you have decided to introduce
  Direct Debit, the first thing to do is consult your bank or building society. Provided you meet the
  required criteria, which involves checks for integrity, financial standing and administrative capability,
  you will be accepted into the Scheme. Your bank will advise you on the most appropriate and
  cost-effective method for your organisation. They will advise you on the facilities you may need and
  provide you with the Scheme Rules and procedural information necessary before you can offer Direct
  Debit to your customers.
  The sooner you switch to Direct Debit, the sooner you’ll be on-line to all the benefits.
4 AND DON’T FORGET BACS DIRECT CREDIT
  Debit has long been recognised as the simplest and most cost-effective way to collect payments from
  your customers. However, Bacs Direct Credit can also save your business time and money. It is a
  service which enables you to make electronic payments directly into bank and building society
  accounts. It can be used to pay both companies and individuals – suppliers and employees.
      -   It’s quick, simple and easily administered
      -   It provides cost savings and administrative improvements that are unmatched by any other
          payment method
      -   It can be up to six times cheaper than paying by cheque or cash
      -   It improves cash flow management
      -   It reduces the risk of fraud
      -   It provides the potential for enhanced trading relationships and customer service
      -   As the payer, you remain in control of the process at all times.
  MORE INFORMATION
  To find out more about Direct Debit and these additional services, simply contact your
  bank or visit www.bacs.co.uk/businesses
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                                                               BACSDC2015/MP/0915/LU
Bacs Payment Schemes Limited
2 Thomas More Square
London E1W 1YN
Bacs.co.uk
Copyright 2015. All rights reserved.
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