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Common Mistakes at CAE

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435 views34 pages

Common Mistakes at CAE

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kairullaev.n
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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‘TESTBANK ACTIVATION CODE ‘This yur Cabrio Engh: Aancod ‘scan cade fort Miscamco am turer ow ol aetna my roe? Giewmanennresgren Sram oa: emu ne tn Staonal Owe 1 S008, + Meal coe gyre mht ane DikstenGaone Sy Adar te 4 aatrg CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge En; Common mistakes at CAE ... and how to avoid them Debra Powell With Testeank Authentic examination papers online Cote ty Pt ecm Cobre Fg ange eset ‘ecm veer er rsein Coma nents eset ee ease eee, een) ‘enna a ponent Semicon ‘ue dfs pms ann a Contents 41 Pesfestnse simple or continuous? 5 2 recettemes: activ orpassvet 6 3 Gueochant 7 Testi 8 4: How many objects doesthe ver need 10 5 Dotwsethe gerund or inne withthe verb + objet 11 6 Give pride roster 12 Tost2 7 How dotuse musand heist 15 8 otputtheadverb before orsferamada verb? 16 9 How dor use be supposed o, We expecedioand bemeast iat 17 Test3 uw 10 Thsorthewt 20 11 How dot se amount of numberof inva etct 21 12 Vnenaricedotuset 22 Test 4 22 13. in.yous yous orjourt 25, 14 opportunity, pail orchanest 26 415 commoniycontused nouns 27 Test 520 16 common confuse aiectves 30 47 rig goerorirgt 31 118 Whendoruseaiyphen in compound worst 32 Test on 19 Nomorves? 35 20 ow dot ute gstie pais? 36 21 Whendoluse rgunings 37 Test? 22 wowdotpunctatetetenceswith bene ané however 23 Hm dotuse beaueoft 41 24 octane 42 Test8 25 vowdotueput 65 28 rayerspenat 46 27 Which preposition dotuset 47 Test 9 10 28 Whataresome common sping misaast 50 29 ethesplingBeth or American? 5k 30 rutorcutinm 52 Test 10 Answer key 55 Perfect tenses: simple or continuous? 4 Tle caret sentence each pal Is Gebel westanpttar toe tages farnry ear 1 Genel westherpottoreaveeencrergr forma ye 2 Tetagedot atl race ve eg ym 1 Tabemnsagega atolaoran manta wnT ba mba we asthe simple epet fee for aon whieh we think are 1 ibe oe done my homework the ome eid) * etmanen Pend gland for 10 ears Poe word for hs company for most (ar ie i Iw ein in gland and eontine ro wrk the same company iw theconinuous aspect of tenses fr ato wich we thik ae + nfs orn popes: Boe long amar ot ris yet * temporary Fe bee engin Egan osx months Fe boc working en pu leave Ena one day ny jo temporary) We wept perfect eases to connect wo past acinar past pret connaous ‘en one even nterupe another en wn force ites when the bs are {The simpl or connor aspect ppl aero he nite nse ye, 1 here all yea never want to ae 2 ano abgames as n Spanish ors woes, 5 Wen ors when we spond te hot a ae theta foratang ne prefer err. 5 Mecano work for the company for tent years when ered. 6 The ey grew up in nano engulf muh, Tardy ecg — wrt an ote forthe past month, but my posi cng 0 She (atuay at) good cae her Bane. Perfect tenses: active or passive? 4 Tekh comet asntence in each al 1 1a Fathi ave cengedchont let case fetta his he ten chrge crm oe esa, 1 Smtr ter chown oben fee Wo we seve forms of perfect tenses ha has past prtpe)tdeserbe ‘ution which has changed Teva army he of ha blow of ‘Wo ue psi ort of pret tenes haha Bon +p partipl to esrbe neti which happened inthe ae and haa clea effet on he present Theo don halt has ben proved ‘We we cctv foms of perot ene to ease a ston whic changed ay ie We use pase ms when te stunton ha been changed by someane of somethingin peal Compete ‘ides ion have caged. isa has ben changed ye accident Wiese the present perfor acthdes whlch havea cla effect onthe psn. or ‘nished ate with no campeon to the presen use the past simple. Compan: at wets ot atc was cance. eae inking te ps0 “afoot omc has enced. eae thinking the preset there 20 sacha Undine he most stb tense 1 Theeconomiesinaton ha imprave has ban tpt conser 2 Teli bl war nent had bon inert by Tomas ion. 2 Thadaple ppl fre fbn wea no The ben ited onesie. 4 These in wt eve had hal ee ef hi by hs mothe, 5 Since losing his hi et hat change har bo hanged conde 8 thasprova’ has ben prom at etl lcs heat ate and blo presse, 7 Wehave rnin have en orgs ening pasty or Ae Me a handed nha nas hard in bl sie ek t {gle or have? ‘sane coret sentence neh par 1 Hedin gn creo perfor, Badr an eccat prereren 24 ‘non con gh gta on a ay 1 Tesora got fet ne any ‘Wo meget or cllocsions wih cernn noun wth an ete meaning L,Yo dale 1 ghee performance sph: ie band gamea great performance. 1 Biehyermatondvice/anetanple/aneplanaton gave no explanation rhs oo performance. In mae formal speech or wring we often replace ge wi ter vos 1 ie dela spec; ie expres an opinion go hold cure. ‘hectare el iRoom 38. Wee have wth esi oust form collation wth he ene of rer * hemeet i hee pny pats eme a + havea idea imprsian opinion: Do you havea olan on bunting 1 aan addege! fet impact Yu havthe ante Fn fa. My comments had no econ Kin + havea meal bel appotnanent! pe hava ight reat. ese have ot pend i cea plato do th tne: ‘havea get tie loan een Sh a grea nei is 2 Correct the miata elo Cornet the sentence aform of tear havea appropiate Have ou ahen breaks yet \Wespenta peatine she par Nati hold goat party dot you think ‘Telecare were made by seve afer — ‘The book has made a get impact on pale opinion "ed. Ate we making re Noteverone ca make a good aoe — you dea undead, show you aother ample TEST1 1 Rend Marks eralto a colleague Alex se thelnformation att compet the ‘intense epproprat pase ver or enh a 4 Complete each sentence witha form of geo haneand one ote words in the box, ‘Useach word only once Ee ‘vce spolniment experince eplanaon dea problems speech Mine 1 Canker wich 1 Trdionaly he best man eT (see Ba ek a == Festow pre sm sac or ara WcanEayc ue 2. Where are you ping? seam ates ere eee ee os ‘a cae i 2 Coup Irn 8 : eee Sumber fs ici 38 How was your bay? ey sey her mane we 1 Norge We slotot— (ah widahe I eer a ements ie an 0 mis ton ee a Peeters tens fcr verted ni acre 2 Tetra uy ch ‘5 Itsimportant for you to... ain) of haw the antec eae: ‘um i organised before you sar working here Se eer ‘ maa et aing ite wot ten ingle 4 en oft pte ed ee POP ee THENEWS TODAY 2 Complete lope Pt the vebein ack nelier te pre pect || rs tas of ws pn ee tiple poet pret conan tome. owes sew tid oo (oreo) ie cpt S| 2 a Corn Fon (9m yon ah | 3 on Mak Asoo oie ale WMA nem! || he ia) ort ey ap | & fone Maintenances Andgout || Yo Gu, ow a |S Ma WL BIre nn ukemi btnionden || Tame te rly anil oho Sone] : oranda taunting rt | oe we cy al, Mt paddy] 9 Jester aie Socios toe Se nt eit fp] 8 ann Thats pent Do you tinkyout say het Nec tcotee bee le we fy ty] 8 om SE Manone yea tein tetas || Sy ny thom “ ay) int a gpg wk nog . - Kone 1 fests sn ii wong Cre Ge ich a Ais cen) SAO place. ten tered anew eae ened play showing atthe Art Centre (8)... (906) Sage eign tnigtrtt cnn = visi: Rote eens tfiajatmicraee sured tianey 7 Wer ovendt ea etna pasa Joey you and ea were good mates (10) nnn ghar 3 Leak he aoe rand ns eb ttn con > nee. Tempe i tn resent agen e—m Pe eee 5 congo worasonpat on pero pps = { ictangoraoronacte want treed san 7 Therocenlecienesodert Beaman How many objects does the verb need? 1a Tawilng a giniomotenasacice & Tanngtogee gmt area 2 Troge! afer fc ear tan conta cod te we 1 Leng fonfor you hat thera ber comin bor eso. ‘anv verb sie an object. Some vers need wo objets compete tei ‘reung an Inert objec which ger ome rt and det eject tend aomene seth Tne im the mony Tov fvexnt you an email ‘Fecan fen pt the det objet he hing Sst, allowed bya preposition: Te the many toh sent an ema her. (no Fg imho maney 4 sertoharannal) ‘her verbs aking wo objet are aur means that ase ase oneane) of omathing Ten you tat weld cerything wc cl. /aar yon of obs + inform omeone) that las inform omeane) of abou mating This cers lf yo that ao sti taform yo of my dasa. + fel econ mating) tl omeone that clase el Gomeone haw. old nl eto me tha eit mare He told ma here he tie {2 Aree sentences ight or wrong! Carethave wich ae wrong ee ‘im aed Hoe of hr cops aha ay. Tent ter comme a wo caine lamps ae Tayo eg oho goo aap an an Jaa oe pon he rth tls where pl ch Thepolne format that ena aapet | Dot use the gerund or Inftive withthe verb + object? 4 Teeth cotetsentencein each pal 2 Teortatep yt gon wt 9. 1 eovtepouloong yo wet ‘sme verb ea an objec fled yan ive wh all authorise Gomeone do taming ‘Thee atria ellows yout mel oon nant + pe force lp Gomeone) dooming {potthe docorto maka howe al Poor bah orn him oo up akin + alt someone do amahing: Cn ayo do something? Some versa an inv witout +"er/mae someone do mening ‘the ves need an objet flowed by gun * sop prevent someone (om) doing samedi eft The poles pt up berries o prevent people entering he hese. + sar atch ft acon) dng amating ‘ouch he hlden playing hepa anid — 1 How cane gethem change/to change changing hinds? 2 Chir arena alle eo rate! oven unaccompanied 8 Thee nthng preventing you take ake taking oli. 4 Tote yu make/t mae /matingsch «tid mista, 5 Thmasking you cone to cnr eoderng the canenquences 6 eimponite to make someone do do dong aren they dot wen 7 Leaner mas play play ply the bahground Tish could tp em lef lng sry fora Give, provide or offer? 4 Take comet sentence in ech pall 1a Wewthto conan cbodt hemi gry yr emery 1 We waht comlsn abut he seve rey our eo 1b Tremrdoagoucvedcdnot raha rows Wee provide: 1 ge mer ae oak about srvices ich have aeadyheppened ‘The nformation on requ x pred he cee yo + instead of in mor formal ete ‘They hare pried provide witha en soe (01 owner se Wiese of talk about possible services which omeone ight choosen the at: Weean eer anette yo chaos our eee) ‘Wee fr and prove bec: ofr omonesomeding) ofr someting amen “eye people wit func probes fol ale ‘hyffer fre lace tpeopie wt fant probes + provide oman wih something roi meting for Gameon) "here dow ax provide ets with an evening mes. ‘Phe tel doe no pride a ovning meal Jor Us pests). 2 comet the mista elon a {Complete the etances blow wth he correc orm oe oor prove. 1 Wea, he feo yu can supply the entertainment. 2 yousign he contet ody we can —— 0% acount 4 Nomingand evening als are ‘sspartftheserice 4 Wete-nierrns-nen-youa beter del han youl ind anywhere ie 5 sou pales o ee ete wt the bs vere possible 6 Forasmal sahara we we Nate opm bringing He Diener Joule frat have aval 8 Would you me the nae of your manage please TEST 2 4, Undertine te most appropeat word 1 theo ges press evening entertainment forts ess 2 The company prone to gie/ provide ofa made ho eth Ingedien 5 Havethy gen proved ofred yu discount if yeusign yt 4 oul oust pend ofr me you tephane number! §Catring servi amo pruide ofr ond food at ow cost. 6 Thee fering! prviingeath prices to enners ofthe be camptition 7 Tt no polntin trther negation, These are the est terms Lean ie! premiera 1 Moo afring/ produc tn yt comple ob ic 2 complete Suzanne's ema byfiting nthe gp with an appropiate word where Sea or Palen ‘The htematond Language Scho! hg an edtarm pry On the srenng of 2 October and am wording you wos rode us o. Iriomaton en he eterng sano yer frm ofr: ar wb 20 30 poop ator, but wl bo falco ve) 2 mere ect ube ae te te Would yu be ble rove ea (nnn OBE wth sco tary requrerents? (One porson whe may ton a vegtrn ant ‘eters debate} Could you peo oor) sample ren fr ht and cl mes aca ce a? Fal an wh J serene your tr on-state | o— scours to larger groups end am wording you ld be oe) erat on our oa ae? 2 enh nero th orn! veh ag | How do | use must and have to? “Rank oer ining oo ing nic ane poi ors al mage i, ea ‘lertoyoue ie darn on semtes ore 0120 ‘endo ofan four benign as, Weean ‘ho rene ieee pec ty urements | {nr in aba esne= l pem et Mel apy ‘oro ith arte foes onus lig, Uae yon fou bat neti, 4 Tike comect sentence each pat 1 Tho wecr ant ete ‘ccm llpda vse expres erty in the pst abe hee past pate: =| tou must be Ber se —you oe us eer ese = =) au must have had a god ie night you a eile past ‘Te negative form of hie of muti cant oo cet hae done: 4 owt the scan sentence, sing form of the worn backs ao hat tment | oucne cern sully wha prea ao you have? ese) peers The ary cat have een any good thy wee home a. ps) 1 Hx dctormade im gona set da. ee) When musts seo expres bition the past form sad + ite Hi doctor an Jou must sea doctor yore abou} nt well presen) 2 Hivcompany ge hin pcmioon ake apaldleve fom work autora) Thadtoleae wera sted psd Hiseompany — oe "=" the negetv forms ofthis eof mt ae 2 Would you do something sor me pe at) Possseens bom ecsn a + musi dr neat Diigation. an don hae do, for absence of bia: You must play th matches dango pen) Yow dt ne ogo schoo day =i boa (pee) + ddchave do for absence of bgston: aie ave ower ast night ean informa ner pet) 4 Thescol died not echinetheemmala) ‘Theschool deeded. — 5 The pale dd allowwinesss oleae te sane ofthe ine eee) 16 They fred eo lg the document. na) They am —— 7 Nematter wat amy computer wot wok: Toate tte ee 4 Thay promise mena way Oey ou ie) Sy ea — {5 Arethe sentences ight or wrong? Carethat which are wrong ee a eae 3 the sentences Use fon mt oe I ey be meen 0 2 Nypara refs oan ne gong ot on oscacagh— = mpl themes he atm ma yb ery 3 Teck od cok whe wae rap te do me a eon tsar ci, 4 Tye ow ter den stagegop pas sre eee = 1 That wae an sl acide you te wry igen 5 hor ftw pose con oo nen 2 We (argu argos afetingthe en, 6 Tal toefrn othe decd ota ose ae 3 Teter {call the ot 7 The ar be sop or en clon poner gg fa hep 41 (g) ouiast night though ther have stayed at ame. a 5 You secu dnt bev oe sangha 18 Hahah poi or lin nee 8 The wen oor YO nnn ell eT 7 oH ‘buy)moa present but how tod She at tert ty wouldnt be ones Do | put the adverb before or after a modal verb? 4 Tekihecomretsotene each pate 1a Tnapthed Teenhand pay oop B nao ed handy conhep mone cpa 2 a Thagwort pclae thy med 1 Thanh wert oon te Hay or ‘We wun put hee vee nme afer he nodal uiary vrs verbs tines equeney eee, sme ner il ara, 0 wl never lear speak: Eras you dot pace. ml seth may ifn te on + focming abet ao, on te, jst ean ustoac f tte verbs of degre eg ey ade {ih eo erty manage the we ba ‘eau hrdlyhave managed tin sine iver of certainty defini, prob, post wit prbably se you night ‘Thar adverbs come belorea contacted negate ost probably wortsceyouat the pars Tdi cat meet you. Aver of manner endngin angrily caly, hap ang afer the modal ‘eo afterall aur esi pak: You could have oul phoned and tne where yu wee. ‘cond ely hae phoned ae ol where you we SES heats sa he ver in racket tthe sentences. ‘xc ive wel th ery te MONE 6) ‘Myo od ide harder you might ave come 8 et) nen Tahar yee elp yout asked me hap) [Ws Uy You can see lose up nn ‘Tevet can Be ery expense be) an ean gout tonight eto ch work (fini) = ow cul yon gabe ts the party afer wha’ appened posi) vw ‘Yu shouldnt rink and dive ever). - How do | use be supposed to, be expected to and be meant to? 4 Tikthesomeet sentence ech pa 18 vee he rtf weg Boner exerted tocrersonniyfora weg 1 Coser mont tone nse, Suppo se mang toi ‘Teena shuld eon tng te \Weuso pat to say wewant hope to do someting, nd nosy we Ita eo do someting especie torre fore 9.0, but we wat {mart to met ou as we ere, ut was delayed We seb spss, epted and be mean 0 deerbe something xo the thinks we sould sould dor Sow not spposed to par hare Yowreespced oar y 200 fo the erin When ting abou te past we use us wer supe erp mean ace of hold have done cree someone beh Toure lat! ow were supposed tobe ere Hou a0 ou wereespcedo wou sloth esting ie use was wee suppasa 0 sy ta events hap the way we expt ie uresupposed to atop somatre niefrlanh (Bt wed) ge cate (Ec Cora) ‘Theplane 2 Undine th core words 1 Visors suppor are spare tse the famous London ih. 2 Luneh shear mapped tbe np gh esa, but twas. 5 Lunas meant nant send you a card fo you bh, but og. 4 According the talon, wha se do we expecta xpd ive? 5 Afumous ac mean ues meat 6 open hs satan, 8 Yoxtenacsupponeto/suppeand walk the rss 2 Therese wast what Ite expec expected abe 4 Wesuppoedweresappined havea menting s |- meen en st 4. vere mcsary dem tor ao thee T prechase botnet ree mine 1 xeconietertatr sean eit yu ew ere bh fo a hat & danni 3 ialrtoomge matter Pega 4 on ec seppond tba wt —— = rat of a because the ar cntstrng in te hat uss brken we hak Sere rr a ee ane oe $ Seteoppaet onder een ees coy ee “tg aay 7c 1 neh cena fr i re va i at a ner we oe eae cement ones tet tat rag eager 2 complete the second sentence ot means there the st using the words ‘rackets Use bree thre and si won. 1 Dortors recommend anced lt (sypos) Mote nee nnn alae 2 stale waiconbe gros Guppow) | {have 1 cay that the eaty wart ad, cept that oo lst Sr tere dy 08 (BD ne Ty enteputed 7 hardly hae ba ets bat ey eee Neely (hak 7 bat / ea a corso) Ha Sha 7 sald) he / ali) we te oF oe we " a nee-ontogrse| | Se en Rasiya ten mac 1 Te: Oy a he ‘5 My pens thought would become doctor, but ide (spe Tes thay rod as 6 nape, £6) mmc ane / aaa tr ec man ete] | cad 7 bee my tas bat y thn zm tek oF coors 4 pas See Ty wee ied ad ses 10 ake fr coment Sch ety | | oon ca oa) he dnagrint 1 Peoples) tht suber thins ig uk are 2) a th ee rem al ‘Feira cee nmernene——ttiks| | aka 7 me 7 hl cage ily He et ce — arr 6 utp ned go bck oa a isn eda.) fe re at tegen ah ewe pat etm He lavage san and fnhmysdvcaion || aa fod ar a us P04 1 henge ae we shoul have ed canker PO paler Ree ey ence thecseyeomay| | MF YAYE Se 1 Theyanicpca ta afpeopiewiae pr nh sen ee et es fete cee _immeeen) | aan 2 Undetne the comet form. 1 ovcan/macn e ceran eye ing te pas 2 Yon mut drt hoe tne coer abt or ene ya col 0 poo 3 Tmt ave goed go tI an port etn : 4 Numa feo hen mothers en Cae Bemimeeaias 5 You must dr have go work on a publ aia. pe ee eee ee Cag ater ec neers =e try co tnt panes aaa are cg tbo 1 Sma be mast hav ben end when you ave tthe pr. —— [a inerpuasiinii por ane mh port talgieesad. | | Sayin see peenn ies see — 1 dee the sentence ight or wong Correct those which re wrong, 1 Scart howl - tect sta : Sent he re ere na Tene pact tenet pep oe This or these? 4 Tek th comet sentence in each pal 1a ace tent th ag Beep do oon th 2 Aural ths dion hope out one he ii ace 1 eral ean cos Ihpeyszane other ces. ‘Neuse sheen front of pr noun, 6 in, ae, people polar ‘Where dt tase peopl come from? 2 ng eourtable ous iy choot plac a te? hope thi information wile elu ‘An uncastle nn has no pa frm, Common uncountable nouns re cha doce information hl ghia tert. mane prison, re se andr aie work View ths andthe wth nods tht we think are close Inspec or tine and that tnd ose wits nouns at we sees more dian yo help me? Toa problem th i softoare ith yt np plying with hat computer! the smtence sight or rong Where neceasry core the undeline exprendons Fara hen rar hp yoo wl cnr my ropes Tnthischngt a ove fb repre ot en ram Cen sonal me wy Hn chien ae schoo {Wcosi hoe action hase wt your ei ‘epi or dog wry sewn he top acon tha wk Fr mer or eit eit L + How do use amount of, numberof kinds of, tz:? } coe mec ede ester ee reopen ee 8 nn tp sanegota 21 Renolebadctaey or ofiiofe 3 Temenedeachtteed seetencee We we number fee plural countable nos The areammber of prablms ads oe amano quant often sn uncountable nau: Weave ited amount foe pupa. We se pla forme indo soa pe of opr expesons eal diferent man, hse and srt tb all de four, but eh + befor plral nos: ‘Thee sot of opportunites dt come at fe. Weuse the singular fom kindof rtf oe of + wen we aretallingabout one sar ype ar ind of ting Thos dana for he ind of. + before uncut none: ‘Theor formation can be dangerous nthe wrong han 2 Coretta ln ys nn ne Don forget tae sl amount umf swith you, ‘This ind nd ofbigh-pying job ito nd ‘There wee allantois and boo fre ‘Aare amount nb of stuns oak ps he demonstration. Thor atplans 6 neese the amount number few cot accommo (ureub needs more ofthis 9p per a even. Ta ut dnt eed in sort rt ofa, Which article do | use? 4 Tek ihe coreeentence cach pal 12 Thera hay bch want fret 1 Trevor hey och want afestooh 2 2 Thercomnesafth or ndthre wos 3 Team ms on he ath cr ther anit Wire he “yen teeny a person o disk to bot the peer and Istene: “Thecollege cnt reenable fo + thee enn only oe ofthe pram a tng eee esd aan tn ch stent: In ont of super aectves: (ing mone ot ay the bs y elp pple. th count or uneounabe noans ‘hero expan crt stato preielwithh core informatlon Wewea/ar: Intron of gute oucable nouns: "Wrelooking for somone th am outgoing personal. 4 Infoot of unenntale nouns, we we me Fegan me some god aie (nog) Wetvexpressios ike a tf te eu me, a igh tandardacorain way. ion she oosarme va crain way naw she ps. Invert an apropsatae cheese 1 eel grt on fot ee 3 Srecpeyta aeatiorneiom 1 Titept estate owed 3 OWrcctcoestancr vated an & Cofvmovte ic arlgeh nfo one ho. —— 1 odes Ramey esa or gets ode 8 Winco repetition TEST 4 4 Uden he ore words "hope you ean ow ts hes rstrctons Witoutyour werk, e cold achieve ee cess ‘Wo yo pt hr hat ent doe 1 ‘Weallwat sve his tee robles, (Chris ar designed dp these hse popl that ar sutering ‘Well entinge hehe work nl isa ‘Look that Have you seen ethan on tcp? 5 ‘ 2 Are the sentence right or wrong Correct thse which are wrong ‘lags anot of aot ware sr fom ege. (frm regen ret peo porte oe, \Wehoe alngeremer of foe espana fered hott of ah you dee Tearenny set poset wor ehog phos coat ther of cocoa ‘Wt ar of oration aro bok fer? Heapene lrg anc for cnr 2 mead ine th extract below right or wrong Comet those which re wrong Somtimes therein word missing wrong wor, ora word which not node 2 ‘ isa nr sig ee a eg nds soe ap npn gay i da hee ano sro eqn fal gti ‘lc ne hl me twat oar el bs bien cage earn de ae, wo agg ad a ba alg de, ‘Sis eal and cei calla doa Thang en fe wre acl wale fr nis. theta ange a spozetin Sn, () Tati powered du io) Tour abe wen can rede (6) vier op we egnt hus mn acserce (7) ooo te 2 ha mre ee oe Savcwania om | a ere jay Youre incor Youre oes contact om and mens Yo ae’ Youre ae ae par Complete the sentences with you yo, our or your 1 Foal ers ae signed. fan Opportunity, possiblity or chance? 1 Tek the comet sentence in each pa 1a Thepb gov the palo rol Sots 1 Tepe gree he operator obter 2 a thengctho tn cppartay. ak oufothr or ioe, 3 Wn gouhone he sero aoa Fate rh ade. ‘Weuse oppor fora situation wich posible to do mth you want do: Tae the opportu oat roa! gong Calle: Cc ee ls fr) apport qt opartuay unique oppo. | “rd enon ea prelate when something happens Abia ea pei eeson Neuse aps or smsthing at ng or might ot happen: There poly of ran nih! tha wil along “The msaningof hence can overap wth the meaning of possibly and oppor, Int chance maybe ess orally: Tw we at uti ae ry hance pss) of enching che aint ‘Tht you chance lppartanty) odo wher youre ays ward. Catone are ti slip Jaca, cond hance aw doppia yu, uz lease gr me a seond chance. “reuse hat achanorbut nat hveepentii and wa or ese an opportu, but organ 1 Undatine the comet wore, 1 Wewantto improve or chance/oppomanes of wing fate contracts 2 Faeroe here hs the chane/ pity lea secoad language 5 Fveryne shuld have el oppor poss in education. 4 There was no oportty por orb tobe entered othe eam. 5 These am oppor posal sa og 6 Thankyou for ths oreo opportunity to broaden yng, 1 Suing gives en th chan post lp others. 1 Going toa pry ies reat ccaon opportunity to meet ne people ‘Commonly confused nouns 4 Tike coret sentence in ech pa oat car at nan ti Pd Ng navy something one fr peopl to tke pr ne spor: Tec efor ace for hie, nln game aed spore Anevent is smethng oad whieh ppl tend silly sei beng: Tesi onnt wards nad ce _tate worse soma confiaed wh ator rene *anacion rte proceiof dong semen ot pel movement: Fe rimed heaton without ming word + happenings anne which maybe a explain astange happening + mang an ever when people came ogee eno sas snes { anorniedon a groupf people who wonkogeer fr common pupos: ‘The orgontation olds month meting: + programmes a planned ses of ects Ferns ‘esol ofr programa of sca een ictuding concer and pares. 2 Uden he occ wort 1 Inmy opin, he hapening een asa big sacess. 2 Gymnas es popar ports act avn a hoa. 8 Boones ined othe exact een 4 Armesting/ een eld cs the aie Snances, 5 Thesportsrantton een was wel tence, 6 The rpntantin ferent proud othe res, 7 Tye cent aang ada fates programmerfr alder peopl. © Weve onan) een acto propane of vets wit acest ape todlferent port TESTS 4 Arete sentences ight or wrong Correct hese which ae wrong, Tips for improving (1) 1 Tryout cceaento tc Ya fi naa PL poe 2 Domanand wor nyo cory hve ap possi nee aaa ane eal 3 tee gen avcers poet opr eto heb a iets crete Senne 4 Taille ware tara re heres for ron mn rH rps td rare th, 5 Yonrgpomstag ar on for lars fan 2 Understand what mates) and 6 A parisprtshve hese pos OF we =n ‘etre coyoursl Mak ore decison fr youre 7 Hohonadinpombttef cen fhe cope eos the ony eee (omen ean ealy 1 ostaee tin anipe oppor tans Pas er WOR nn faints) 2 Fn ho gas with an spprorlte won. Us yo, your your or youre. pee ee 1 tmaue, nnn gt be plesed. 4 aban) tnt no mater 2 rdlmetohear de otter tng Sot 3 Thankyou for ance an bea greae plc to get {Crib wg for. ‘attestation, 5 Tvehungiy jecerne ae ink ig 7 Where do you tink sing? Hewes my Bos imum 2, 6 Ceenoced ona pu or chartable ee ed td ening gata 1 Complotthe extract wlth form a acy, eet programas, or esta ee aera 05) ok tenn sing that oie you fc ‘xan ‘then are happy sabe Te seasons coming (1) nee he Wir Sst Fes fea your urs — promising packed (2]____of set thea misc ana dance 2 ya ze faa a oath tin-bsad annal witr3) eke Hori 2 possbiiies portunities hamexs ‘Mote Spars Show. Tet) inca Yaa oa ales are 4 yo your yours youre speed events. reminder tose 180s whose spre te Sy your ours vate (5)___ ange om bowarg tattoo dancing ~ te Soca Cee = fe ae (Cub reise the est Tusa cf he mont, 830 a Pa : — Rose anc Crown. The December (6) __was very fest. The 5 Sarre eee (uo ots sport and socal 7), ‘ala for peopl of a ne = a pea agp. Fray Fy havea ferthcoing(B)___ whch you 1M evens ties ewtings programmes ‘woul to adver contact me on 01832-35820 2 you your sous paste a 1 you your soars a 14 Inppening ety ‘vgnsuton progamme i eet saat ‘mecting programme 1 Poesbties Opportunies Chances Commonly confused adjectives 4 THe the comet sntencen each pal 2 a Thayho avr nny htt fade nofer 1 Thao vary eget oa ono Spot porting or sport cans spread spring eves Sports noun: Usenet the school sport dey. Thee emt of porting rots. ‘What pfs port? Bo ju play any spars? {Common ellostion with sports are parts cn sports cu Spars day sports ‘compton sore euipmons pore programm, por cher Spero openatt ream operas nae. Onna ve ate open for busines around lok The shop epene hour apn arid ey Ween ue -Ingor panies adjectives: "afr avarice dea) Asatte cna) People concerme abut he nurorent ai) The enonment i concern) i aon ng arin Wd i gore) ‘ote fr which re confsed are: lara etre) rama a amas, rea! ua) Big, great or large? 4 Tekthecomectentancetn soc pate 1 Wathnkow orth af grost pert, 2 a Trecho ofa esbe oa 1 Thecoue tot aes Adjecvs meaning ig ar used in bese expressions oat fn of grat portance «gat pleasure arate great rey 1 high ie! of someting gh prs hig stant ig igh gee 5 slag ean meq ermeing Adjectives meaning ae wedi these expression 1 alimted doce of something aed arr range ofsometing {+ amall amet number quant of smehing ama busines fr, + aorta shot holy. a short tne + ow vel of someting wp ries ow standard ing) wage ‘Aba minor probe ight a shower Adjectives meaning god: a or wonare used in tes expresions 1 poor pay wags oor gualty 1 Inadeuntenrfcene romor space 5 alse inact information fs staroment ‘Abra bad abi a pontine ese eee serious ines 12 Aetheunderined werde ight r wrong? Cort thos which are wong 1 Tecan che! th tentprt i nn Hovey pot serge ~ ee Te aan opne et No Toe ayseeaitockenyert Lica he dear tv when jot pa nee Vosatealiatataedel fone aly alec reroute on fmm ‘Complete he sentences an ae meaning i il, good or arog, VB en leet eeu, 2 Wewer paid ‘mount of ney asa bons 4 Therisa ‘ange foods avait 44 Weve wot ard ine fo tse BK {6 Wiedon' need an umbrelit =the foresee le 2 Weave ly enn umber of eae sl ‘When do I use a hyphen in compound words? 1 Tok the correc reteset och ple. 1a Theva Foshew breton 1 Thevew home rea, 1 Thereopoprinmebtnnn ols bteredonwroge \We wey writecompund sects th ashen ‘one mention tr conditioned lina, brand-new rash pati my |g (yor, usin, groun-xp ung room, idle, mls, for ending sfonde 0c, se oe pclae wel known, nel pt Soms compound adptves canbe wetn so words when used ater tenons [ve top-les saan The etna istop las “Antian ewelnum actor Anthony well own a a aco ‘These compound words ae nly writen a ne word: eating bars, neltine, wri bul aor spore Can you neh ay anchine? ‘These compound noun te writen sno words lr condtonng forme When ‘hoy az used asajectves they ae hyphenated: ‘hat do youd nour fe tne? Schad wre her fe ne shen she sare he nfo 4 ifyouarindoubtabostwhetera compound shoud be one wor, wo words oF Iyphanse, tis god deo const detonary. 23 Aethesentencs ight or wrong Corel hav which ar wrong 1 Th inghhlangiog psn wt wie. = Saguitar creo ne a 1 oar comin wen og ef ange 5 async oro ofthe howard pani. 6 arrears whan red Pa 2 another ran | Tncrcononty ethos tron dom, Bs TEST 6 4 Arm the sentences right or wrong Correct shove whlch are wrong 1 sors dma rnerterin fg Wr one nee— 2 Innyenmiy we oat ig gprty of pst ent tread 3 Techn of sa aie ond hepsi oe 4 Thapar totes rs a - 5 Tht wana gondola poo gaan yon 8 thei fo che meng habits aoe thy ofr ne 7 edad ate ata hay wih my nes 1 Tran au coil renerhed an sora wrong Woraion lin th gaps wth saltbl form of the wars da x Use ne wove future concern dramatle open truth port vary 1 His wok improved wher he hea about pay, 2 We russes ily ound the elack 3 Hare ou been tothe ne ‘cane Yet Thay hae an Obmple sized poo 4 Ame had ge comme Intunee onthe — 5 Deopleare increasingly 5 Thenew estar hs bel ood, 2 salt 7 You atversmont sounds oo god tbe an wih people oa ages shout doping hey isp, amen en 1 Merl C ncades rand new brand nw ong and een ts. 2 Shehas thre cle bt theyll gran grup 2 tm vey ey png ey going and ove peop 4 tes wal Ec elu orbs ea 5 The ew ofthe vale om ou ot! rom was behing ath sang 6 The hb poplar with mide wad midde ape and ode pepe 7 Have you ever ted nan Bgl peaking gi spoakng county? 1 dnt sve at offre tme ft, at enjoy what hae sence inthe exec below ight or wrong Carethobe which ar wrong OV GNGHVS8GHS Sports i an impoctant part ofthe cultural tation in Britain. Two especially well ied national spor are football and tennis. For football fans, nothing can compare with the exitement generated every foursyears by the World Cup, an event which is watched virtually world-wide. The event is not only an opportunity to ‘watch top cass football, is abo a chance to see some ofthe most ‘well known players in the world, celebrities in their own right. For tennis lovers, Wimbledon, which tales place every June isthe event to watch. This champlonship tennis competition isnt only a sporting vent ~ its cultre event Its not uncommen for tennis lovers to take a small holiday so that they can watch the matches undisturbed. |While some fans watch the games inthe comfort f thir ving-ooms, others are happy 10 brave the unpredictable June weather to watch the games played liv, There is some debate about whether the big ‘wages pad to professional sportspeople are excessive, but for many fans, the big pleasure derived from watching a tre professional in actions worth any price: GL ONGVGOGHS Noun or verb? 1a Thar nan conit tha py ff 1 rae cpt nt tape 2.4 Tensogito getyffctd he 1 Taertgutan gest ocd ceria ‘he verb compl and the nau complain fen confine Some popleareays comping el hour oman ‘ther common conse forms ar: + ae (er) and acne Insbeternora gad people he dont as fori + te ver end fee Cn "hs aie as changed fe + sat et ad so eal have sent ah fon ofthe nema, plore (no ould we hee) + pay pdt) and payment no Whi mth of pnment do ou perch cd ca nt met + gy er) ad sty oun opeyow ey you stay in iain. tsar 2 Conve th nat Bin Wat the most requent comp complan you ese om sides Many they comple compl that hte 0 ay den he ls. ‘Chang isineitable~ you've comet arming plat you if How woul you the be pay pldfo your wakes ocho? When we go the heave, we Buy be bert ite ca ald ‘Agua pec advice arte ig-Doat wry Utortutelyeery busines wl ctv sar of complains /eomplants Jonny enjoyed er yt Aer bt wad og How do | use negative prefixes? 4 Tle the corer sentence euch ple 1 Teco wo ary aot rari 1 Thecous de wane ttre, 2 lft wc or wn gi untae, 1 aft he whe rnp atta, Tse pees lve wode gave nani a im i and na ‘Themes common neptv prefix Some word ting ware Iinorelbiwnconforae ncondtonaneorcous uncon 0c tindoranang undoubted nfs unforgiab lined, uncer, incr pod unpre, nsec. wnshedld {nis ao «common ted peti Words aking n- a ‘noes nade nape inal nomen incompetence inci neo neg neperonnd rc, siete We sen: fore wording with pand me InpotenpoiBe proces improper tmmare ‘Words aking nom arenonexsen nonatne ‘Worl taking mi ane: ison, misndestand Worl aking di ne: dour, oboe carson, date sy msc bu dsaecon ou) and dss ah. 2 Cored he mistake ele, nT sg ‘Complete ech sentence with neguve form of he worn brackets 1 TheCotegecanteen is an need tbe improved. adequate) 2 vou ay mening you wouldathave taken olenc, faders 2 Tao cept hay bau wa in any anne OPE) 4 ming expe yn th ou as 5 Wetetmartunkappy withthe ‘ersce you povided. ati 6 rmatidyourrepor romper) 1 fo Yu pion ee ae) oy dora When do I use regarding? Tek whe correctsentence in each pate Bb Maraatiton to sargadtg mnt 2.4. eco tote Fone Ties et compare fg bark Bagchi at coma fechg bern na more formal conto wa usa garding + non to node ane He op egrdng out on Tray. wonder io could rie air 10.00 ‘he expressions sein his wayne as gard and ator. As mgd fe ines "Theo for heen has bon genie However as earth enteiint Aor may neat a negate deo the prt of te speaker: Asfor thes, eld ii manage ‘Meuse acrdng + nous noting to ean‘ tte by econ tothe Prine nite, che anony contin to improe ‘2 Weuser my optnon, Barna according lo meta sate ov pain. nen earn occurs mi sete ton paces the praposon abot Ta wring you roped about our cats faconmedton aang can al partnr words in place of, of oe: ‘neve made morale progres ranting somer aon. Uwhecareyourenpectons mgerding ofthe ar? Tin yas nga these guts rgerdng an working cndion i not eit 2 hee the semence ight or wrong Correct tone which are wro, Joragaring autumn fund art ‘ecrdrs oh vr ofa thre wb sor genre Forties opis we tao deo wht eto fo ke igrsengasi of pomngyn ar TEST 4 Complete entences wih an spproprit form ofthe word in brackets 1 Tec was punitie for be eon) 2. Were rome a on-hand we ld havea wonder sie ore 3, iplopent oppress prt ofthe county ar pracy en (ext) 4 ak ne onenneAME OU e Up orgmie) 5 semen love for another peor perhaps something ony paren {ee conaon) 1 The artery engunents wee 90 n-ne OSA tho opinion othe fury Comin 7 Tdlave oom asports ca Dutt Would Bene ha ge fami aca 1 Many ope the werd are forced ein condons hes woul nd ven 2 Underine he correct frm. ade ede yo tbe earl out who you conn. lls people the erin the Secon Won War Tmconcertedsbou te current statin of pein ou work eleney. ‘We were presented eth a at complain compl ebm the produc ‘toe ayy yng in Par woth reas we ede. ‘Weave ejoved the perfrmance motif webad beter sus ‘Abo egerding det wn accommodation, do youve ay spealrequremenst Trak the paying peymant for my work shouldbe inreased. 2 Arete sentences ght or wrongt Where necessary change he sentence ing mgnring. 1 Tele tp toyochu! our proposal rating proranne. “Talbe eaned to gh ou myaroe for impronennts othe olege . Son regs wyronta futon fre fh x—————— ‘ot pierre ie nena abe pas nal corcarndctas con porecf ts organ of he ar 8 jscarg fc rach ier ray rena eth 7 Foca regent for nore feet Imaal hon been rfid ‘heat the danger ofa raregort sth cgelshers ore wae - 4 Rewd the notesand ang the information gen complete ‘hela of compl ite a oa theming words intewpce Eoin eit ove celyonewarain Me wn a sent ach space, tr rt net = © nt ete am wait om beat 0 my fm oak (1) nn rogerding th service your Roel provided st ou sani Convemion.Psty, tho bus which wanspored us fom the train sation othe hotel dd not have enough) ald a a esl many delegates were {oveed to stand Novever, the diver made Wo Q) ‘Sops When we finaly eve at the otal we found su rooms any an) tn a ce i our ret “Tre food was iasy bul ho water was a ie ee ate eccrine ‘ecopt s cheque end insted we Should (7) wane BY e088 OF ‘eal card Pal, You deseribed the locaton of your hota sansa! ‘when, in fect, twas located four miles fom th cent, whica was most Wren Hook lorwatd to receiving ete of apciogy and sn ler of compensation 5 atin che gape wth form ofthewords in hebon. feomfort conscious depend ted plent Success understand verb ‘Body Lanmwane| {udersangotyngnecn a4 aa de abu hase Tear expres hee ov at sng gross te try aan nr} olen oe oar er ah an weet? papi wa at were oe Wa els oe Ee ey (Gh nnne nse ht ase comming a th ome ‘svi Hewee calla ogee. este pare a ae (dln hse a ey ear Mc of at we omni tgh oty nse one ‘tos weareunare oe mesage wee meg i sti fae ‘nage ecb) dh Sed emma ‘hat ple may fr ht ros four eras Pr wn (nn a a ea a dosage Sere an ab perma rae pre oy expe an co ‘nan hereon. How do | punctuate sentences with because and however? 4 Tick the correct sentence each pl 1 cae wang fo gly shed drm en ee 1 nae te won ng to iy. se sie andra don ae 2. Tent folurpfegthhowwer ee of pop wy on sn fe haw 1 Tec fleam gfe Hoenn of ee may nit at Howeor aan adr Woe hore: + ohhh conrast i thee nthe pesos sentence 1 tostreanew sentence Hauer faowed by comme Thee at adortad asain. However ha py for meal vet Suse ina ilar way to hows buts orf eceus ea conjunction Weuse cas ov eon forthe station o een in the man clause 1 tolnkeva causes The civ with date ural comes ter the main cause We iene fs, ts flowed bya coma ere una wit thee eae had py fr meals Because had pay formals worry wth the see ad seal conpncions which canbe wed neocon, Clases ‘ih rosin ten cone athe bing fhe sentence: ‘Asc was mary ones died tea or lunch, 1 Fa Rea ends wth te see you oie nnn 2 We pie etre od There sane geo this 53 filet arcp toh. Therese same pins eno a = 4 Thee wea thindentorm ave at College wet arden 5 Wea beau até. That waste only enjoate pr of he ai. “hiss one wolton wo the problem. There ar other soins ’ \Wethnkthe cantaen une Wo ae ofan et her Sanne fing were Sb ed How do I use because of? 4 Tkehe correct retence in ach pe. 1a Gres how cargdalo besa of en tess 1 Grnshon charged yer tg, 1 Tweet nt ge basa yor natn. aut of or cust ‘rsaus of sa two prpostion Ne use because 8 noun ora onbute oan ie ina use with pre ens f ale cana conuncin. Wo we Become +a cae: oon se nee th tec hae a aloe. romeo oot ‘Wee cnt ofr noun thw theca ston reves. Ong oad de fncam beused nthe ame 3 The wr dead besa of ong duet bad wath, $e can us due, bat not ease of ng ae the vet be \Wouso r+ noun inroduce an explanation fr our behaviour leo Mant you forthe ime yeu gve me \Weuse y+ noun ina pase constuction o show te aent rcs ofa action: We nee led by your advertisement 2 conetthe miata below 1 Thetis closed down st mont for bcs of ancl problems 2 fous Besureof he moray ear, Pm able hep others 8 ohms fing stressed for reuse het 4 Teo ochappy withthe tour Bemus of wo reasons. 5 The garden fumitre was destojed by bane of pouring 6 Sales resting fo bese ofc of enramted ses team. 7 Yourwereecommended base boas of ou off tp-quly servi. 1 Thestrm damage ws cunt due othe exceptionally high wid, k If or whether? Trests 4 Tike comet sentence nea pal 4 Arte sentences ight or wrong Comet hove which re wrong 1 hk vette wer hou vent taco plane, 1 Téa anon ory orcs eee my deaf wth the prot 1 eink wonton er cha! pled ae 28 Theqnston wos cot var aod he rope 2 Onishi arvaot heron we write appottent 1 Testor wonchot faethe ropced = We an seth conjunctions fand wheter 4 Tou heigl pastor ere wo wt ine ineyoredyer/n0 questions: aa Seeated me freer would keh jobs free 4 Tecan arctontecame ch anv aorta + ter expense Pm nau, donna wonder Tnnotsae (heer shou ane our gueson 1 oon gpa of thes. + lmespresion wh orn 1 Two ky bacon fr ation to par Ns Tuan 9 know if whather our coming the eet ono nly wha poi: inthe expen whether ono 1 Tint gout hohappeed bose of mary ra: nn 1 Gn ote vil ev sonal sane gar a want ina whether ernat oh coming th rot 2 Correct ny mistake n pneu. al apt ter where neces, + aes preposions: 1 Tce cai abr cor ah ron thet lor ewe bac Torri bon whiter sanethng ead happened the cmrdinesbatast Only is posse a cantonal sentences: 2 Thafory Conners aeomoay hooer lot oes were rot dct fy not intr in the eyo Sheu 50 “Buen fteducesa condo, wae een though sara meaning to although. ‘Wen the causes with fan eve feome fn, sey ae flied by coi ren fin cheery, wo ge up werk, A fang uate cid tf tad hana eto owone Teas by ldo Weartedebeste of hy ah nnn Dooto eieten te fr epeated haha ow ane {your ose tabagrrge hee getho Toh a ort cha cen vow patted you re. e Underine the core words 1 Ben f/ tough we court manage without hele, woud askthem, 2 think would be tether te sihaeeng ur were ancl 2 Tal at eue seat wheter to accept he tm {Te ol ahthr on you are wet n sgpestions 5 They dint nk are of me een hough sil 6 1 Whetor ound ed boat your age we would’ ben thls stuaton. ee eee eee 1 Yi aateegp a aaarran e Co o ioae er 8 en en aT get army wi If T would cheat i ak xara 8 Tlie srange a meeting wheter you tink that's convenient, 4 eee oon Td nh 5 Wey ne gps on cnet then de ¢ Kluge dear ee my 8 rote aig te bee 4 compte te extract by wigs appropriate linking expression nthe space Provided Use one or wo word foreach apece. How to make decisions aking css racial mate) theres enagh “nlraton maketh econ ors, hn we 5 amas are uncer tely ‘ces te, ome cos when we ine a spect rss (2 nthe tal oft non ice Sore dos ne simpleto mae on he comets the dson an be ‘heed nadia), ica usa tae conan ofthe deco canon be ce inthe ee =a weve made dso, ‘fore aking econ we ms ik aout ston in whic ist be mae Foe sample we eed dc 5) nthe ado ma eon at al and(6)——_-_--- ont essary tomate sion noe Wat il pen the decision puto When questions ie thse nse one acpable mebodof wang decson simply tow i (this sems ination hres uta of seit Tiss i els have dered that pple end gett ike son afer hy have been made So (0) ou eu abot (1) nna nse one ae oF ante et omen ee ee and then (2) yo onl hippy wiht dco, (B) oneness at ony feo ema at they abs hae be ced open The sy ay mat suger we cha te eas aerate cay cut of cou) teens in pesonay the ses met ‘ul ferro peso operon Once the che as bon made, mathe elt uy the dco (5) na athe end of scot the chee sens at then ome cpl hen the dion canbe mae (19 [Mow do | use put? 4 Thee coreet sentence tn ech pat 18 Thos go tang wg pth thi ph oooh whoo so pu thn on ei oe 1 Theor lio te eat war wert {We pon oman) we wea: ‘Sh has pu om wept ion for or partie ple ‘We put up mating we ar haaging eg one wl put he curtain the carta pin he roam We pu meting ne ight place, ‘We pur nor fore puri a rof effort puto laf effort tn when decide do something We pu work aft omaciaem in meng put alot f workin preparing ris eras ‘We put omathing iv practi: Yon mod whet yur erat in asf practic pu lo proce what se tear “nen we put forward something we ofr or uggs og put foruardan dea pat ‘ania ora Paton Gomething) cn mean prove tg putona performance. Insert an appropiate preposon a Te enor of wrt pu ths nt tebe prea fin gu pt oo rst mre Testo wooo par ha rope Ged po na em nd apc tat it lone wre Eagt =

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