© Министерство образования Республики Беларусь
Учреждение образования «Республиканский институт контроля знаний»
ВНИМАНИЕ! Фотографирование, копирование и распространение тестового материала влечет за
собой административную ответственность.
РТ–2020/2021 гг. Этап III
Английский язык
Вариант 2
Вариант содержит 48 заданий и состоит из части А (30 заданий) и части В (18 заданий). На
выполнение всех заданий отводится 120 минут. Задания рекомендуется выполнять по порядку. Если какое-
либо из них вызовет у Вас затруднение, перейдите к следующему. После выполнения всех заданий вернитесь
к пропущенным. Будьте внимательны! Желаем успеха!
Часть А
В каждом задании части А только один из предложенных ответов является верным. В бланке ответов
под номером задания поставьте метку (×) в клеточке, соответствующей номеру выбранного Вами ответа.
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.
Dear Jane,
Well, here I am in Africa. I (A1) … to come here for a long time and now I have finally made it. It’s much hotter than I
expected and it’s drier too, but it’s so beautiful. I had heard Kenya was very beautiful but I have to admit I did not expect
that it (A2) … so thrilling. Anyway, we (A3) … yesterday and then we travelled two hours from the airport to the safari
lodge. As we (A4) … , I saw some wild animals, mostly antelope and zebra, but I can’t wait to see a lion. The
accommodation we are staying in is lovely and I like it very much. I (A5) … staying in a tent for a more authentic
experience, but now I am glad I decided to stay in a lodge after all. It’s much more comfortable. Well, I am getting some
breakfast now and then we are taking a jeep into the Serengeti National park. I hope we (A6) … lots of animals.
I will write to you again soon and keep you posted.
Love to all,
Rachel
A1. 1) was wanted 2) am wanting 3) want 4) have wanted 5) am wanted
A2. 1) had been 2) would be 3) will be 4) is being 5) has been
A3. 1) arrived 2) have arrived 3) were arriving 4) had arrived 5) were arrived
A4. 1) had driven 2) drive 3) were driven 4) have been driving 5) were driving
A5. 1) was considered 2) am considered 3) had considered 4) consider 5) have considered
A6. 1) will be seen 2) have seen 3) are seeing 4) will see 5) are seen
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.
Nowadays, there is a great deal of concern about levels of health and fitness among young people. Even though young
people are more aware (A7) … the problems, obesity (ожирение) is a serious problem for many teenagers. The main reason
(A8) … this is a lack of education about food. When given a choice, most young people would probably prefer to eat food
which is high (A9) … sugar and salt. These foods are promoted all the time in television advertisements. It would be a good
idea for the school to explain the risks connected with eating junk food. In addition (A10) … this, the school should try to
ensure that all students have the opportunity to take part in different sports activities.
A7. 1) with 2) in 3) to 4) at 5) of
A8. 1) at 2) to 3) for 4) in 5) with
A9. 1) for 2) at 3) with 4) on 5) in
A10. 1) to 2) with 3) for 4) at 5) by
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.
(A11) Social media have had … significant impact on our lives and have improved them in many ways. Nevertheless,
there are … number of negative effects that we should also be concerned about.
(A12) Research shows that many individuals are addicted to social media, spending large amounts of their day
connected to social media sites like Facebook or Twitter. They find it difficult to put down their mobile devices, which
causes problems at … work. In … contrast to this, fake news is a problem which affects large groups of people rather
than only individuals. Readers are often unable to tell whether the news is true or fake.
(A13) These problems are very different, as one damages the lives of individuals whereas … other is a social problem.
However, I would argue that fake news is a more worrying problem because it can lead to intolerance and hatred. If social
media is not controlled in … better way, it could cause serious problems in the future.
A11. 1) a, – 2) –, a 3) the, the 4) –, the 5) a, a
A12. 1) –, a 2) the, the 3) a, – 4) –, – 5) the, a
A13. 1) –, – 2) the, a 3) the, – 4) –, the 5) an, the
1
РТ–2020/2021 гг. Этап III. Вариант 2
Прочитайте предложения. Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в котором допущена
ошибка.
A14. If you’re interesting (1) in improving your memory (2), there are (3) lots of methods (4) you can try which
guarantee success (5).
A15. In spite having been (1) studied by scientists (2) for decades (3), the Great Pyramid still has many
secrets whose mystery (4) remains unsolved (5).
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.
For ten months of the year Michelle Whiteman works in the jungles of Borneo, studying the great apes in their
natural habitats. The rest of the time she spends in the UK (A16) … awareness of the need for help. Like
many of the animals in the islands of Indonesia, the orang-utan is in great danger. The destruction of the
jungles is so severe that (A17) … to some experts the species may be extinct within ten years. The animals
are also at (A18) … due to hunting and the capture of wild animals for the pet trade. Orang-utans spend
almost all of their time in the trees, (A19) … for food or sleeping. Michelle learnt about the orang-utans while
studying zoology at Bristol University. ‘When I read about the terrible situation in Indonesia, I could hardly
believe it. There are many new animal species there that could become extinct before we have had a chance
to (A20) … them! I knew I had to do something, so I came out here. If we don’t find a way soon to stop the
destruction of their habitat, the orang-utan will simply disappear.’
A16. 1) pushing 2) rising 3) lifting 4) growing 5) raising
A17. 1) relating 2) considering 3) concerning 4) according 5) regarding
A18. 1) trouble 2) risk 3) danger 4) threat 5) fear
A19. 1) finding 2) inspecting 3) investigating 4) searching 5) checking
A20. 1) invent 2) open 3) discover 4) display 5) realise
A21. Прочитайте диалог. Ответьте на вопрос, следующий после диалога, выбрав один из
предложенных вариантов ответа.
Man: I’m nervous about the job interview I have this afternoon.
Woman: Relax. Just let them know about your background. It’s perfect for the job.
What does the woman suggest the man do?
1) go to the interview early 4) wear his new suit to the interview
2) do some exercise to relax 5) get to know more about this perfect job
3) tell the interviewer about his qualifications
A22. Выберите ответную реплику, подходящую по смыслу к предложенной реплике-стимулу.
How about a cup of tea?
1) Very much. 2) I would rather. 3) I expect so. 4) I’d love one. 5) Me too.
A23. Установите соответствие между репликами-стимулами 1–4 и ответными репликами
A–E. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Одна ответная реплика (A–E)
является лишней.
1. Do you need help fixing the sink? A. I’ll let you know how it turns out.
2. Good luck with your new project. B. It is! Why don’t you try it out?
3. May I make a suggestion? C. No, thanks. I can do it on my own.
4. Your skateboard looks really fun. D. It’s the best I could come up with!
E. By all means!
1) 1E 2C 3D 4B 2) 1C 2D 3A 4E 3) 1C 2A 3E 4B 4) 1E 2B 3A 4D 5) 1D 2E 3A 4C
A24. Расположите реплики так, чтобы получился связный диалог. Выберите один из
предложенных вариантов ответа.
A. I certainly have! I got a pair of shoes that I really liked at half price! I got to the shop early so I’d get them
before anybody else saw them.
B. Why?
C. Although the shop assistant gave me a shock when I went to pay for them. She wanted to charge me full price!
D. I see you’ve been to the sales!
E. Well done!
F. They’d forgotten to put the sales price into the computer, so there was one price on the shoes and another
in the computer. Anyway, they sorted it out and I got a bargain!
1) D F E A B C 2) E A B F D C 3) A D F E C B 4) E C B F D A 5) D A E C B F
2
РТ–2020/2021 гг. Этап III. Вариант 2
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания к нему (A25 – A30).
Valerie Jones runs a company called Peanuts whose job it is to look after pop stars and pop groups when they
go on tour. She is the person who feeds the stars and she’s been doing it for the past ten years.
§ 1. When the stars are playing at a festival Valerie may have to cook for up to a thousand people which
includes all the crew and the people who work backstage. She erects a marquee – a huge tent – and the food
is served buffet style from a central serving area. She has to cater for different tastes, so there are normally
four or more choices of menu. She also has to look after people who may be on a special diet or some singers
who don’t eat dairy food before a concert.
§ 2. She drives an enormous truck full of kitchen equipment and hires at least three walk-in refrigerators, a
dish washing unit and portable cabins which act as storerooms and office. All the bands have to queue up to
be served and everyone has to have a meal ticket. The stars are usually more relaxed when they are eating as
no one is bothering them for autographs, although Valerie says that sometimes the security men and the stars’
managers are more trouble than the stars themselves.
§ 3. There are certain things which she always has to keep in stock like herbal teas and her own particular
mixture of honey, lemon and ginger which singers like to keep in flasks on stage with them when they are
singing. Years ago bands used to drink quite a lot of alcohol, but these days they’re much healthier. Most
bands drink fresh fruit juice and prefer to eat salads.
§ 4. A lot of people in the bands are quite young and they are not used to very expensive food, so Valerie
prepares plain food unless a band sends her a ‘rider’. This is a list of special requirements. When people are
tired, unwell or homesick they like to have familiar ‘comfort’ food so she keeps a stock list of people’s
requirements just in case. As a result of all this, Valerie says she has become an expert shopper and in less
than an hour in a supermarket she can spend £1000.
§ 5. A lot of bands won’t eat before a concert because they are too nervous, so Valerie and her staff can end
up working very long hours as they have to be around to provide what people want at two or three in the
morning. One thing Valerie has noticed is that the more mad a band is on stage, the more normal they are
when they are off it. She says she is amazed at the change in behaviour. A really wild singer can turn out to be
really quiet and polite off stage.
Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа в соответствии с содержанием
приведенного выше текста.
A25. Valerie has to provide a range of food because
1) people are very fussy about what they eat.
2) there is such a wide variety of preferences.
3) people are used to eating in restaurants.
A26. The singers are less nervous when they are eating because
1) their security men are with them.
2) there are no fans hanging around.
3) their managers fuss over them.
A27. Why is a band likely to be hungry after playing?
1) They feel more relaxed after a concert.
2) They work long hours with little food.
3) They only have a snack before a concert.
A28. What does Valerie think about the singers?
1) They are completely crazy on and off stage.
2) They behave differently on and off stage.
3) They are less rude when they are off stage.
Определите значение указанного слова в тексте.
А29. stock (§ 3)
1) a jar
2) a secret
3) supply
A30. plain (§ 4)
1) simple
2) unattractive
3) rough
3
РТ–2020/2021 гг. Этап III. Вариант 2
Часть В
Ответы, полученные при выполнении заданий части В, запишите в бланке ответов. Каждую
букву пишите в отдельной клеточке (начиная с первой), не оставляя пробелов между словами.
Образец написания букв:
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z ’
Прочитайте текст. От приведенных в скобках (B1–B6) слов образуйте ОДНОКОРЕННЫЕ
слова таким образом, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали
содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Помните, что заданную
форму слова необходимо изменить.
Recent surveys have shown that teenagers are more interested in science than you might expect. This is good
news because we will need more people to work in (B1) … (SCIENCE) research in the future. The problem,
however, is that they don’t believe that their science classes are very (B2) … (EFFECT). They argue that
lessons aren’t interesting enough and do little to (B3) … (COURAGE) curiosity. What students seem to want is
practical experience rather than just working from textbooks. Although teachers may think it’s
(B4) … (REASONABLE) to learn the ideas behind the science before doing your own experiments, many
students disagree. They think it’s impossible to learn about how things work without experimenting with them
yourself. Many people now believe that schools should actually help students to become motivated learners
so they want to keep learning long after they leave school. This belief is also supported by many
(B5) … (EMPLOY) who think it’s important for their workers to have a range of skills. For them, knowledge of
your subject does not (B6) … (NECESSARY) mean you can develop a new product or manage a research
project.
Прочитайте текст. Из каждой строки (B7–B16) выпишите ОДНО лишнее слово.
B7. Nowadays, many people use their smart phones to pay for their shopping either. You can buy
B8. anything you want just both by touching your phone against a device in a shop. This has changed
B9. the way we buy them things because we don’t need to carry money anymore. However, thousands of
B10. years ago, there was no money, so people would exchange things what they owned for the things they
B11. wanted. Coins, and later paper money, appeared around 3,000 years ago and haven’t changed it
B12. very much since then. In recent years, though, people have argued so that traditional money isn’t
B13. practical enough for our modern needs. They say we very need something more secure, which
B14. can be used anywhere in the world. By using technology, such as smartphones or tablets, we rather
B15. can securely to access all our money at any time. This has led to the appearance of new digital
B16. currencies, such as Bitcoin. It’s such unlikely that notes and coins will exist at all in the future.
Переведите на английский язык фрагмент предложения, данный в скобках.
В17. Henry wore a suit, but everyone (остальные) had jeans on.
В18. It doesn’t (имеет) any difference to me whether Tom comes or not.
4
РТ–2020/2021 гг. Этап III. Вариант 2