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Yamaha Tenere 700 Owner Manual

This owner's manual provides important safety information, descriptions of vehicle controls and components, operating instructions, and maintenance guidelines for the Yamaha XTZ690 motorcycle. The 10 chapter manual covers topics including pre-operation vehicle checks, driving procedures, maintenance schedules and procedures, specifications and more. Riders are advised to carefully read the entire manual before operating the vehicle.

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thanhdathn123123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100% found this document useful (1 vote)
1K views106 pages

Yamaha Tenere 700 Owner Manual

This owner's manual provides important safety information, descriptions of vehicle controls and components, operating instructions, and maintenance guidelines for the Yamaha XTZ690 motorcycle. The 10 chapter manual covers topics including pre-operation vehicle checks, driving procedures, maintenance schedules and procedures, specifications and more. Riders are advised to carefully read the entire manual before operating the vehicle.

Uploaded by

thanhdathn123123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 106

Read this manual carefully

before operating this vehicle. Safety information 1


OWNER’S MANUAL
Description 2
Instrument and control functions 3
For your safety – pre-operation checks 4
Operation and important riding points 5
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6
Motorcycle care and storage 7
Specifications 8
Consumer information 9
MOTORCYCLE
Index 10

XTZ690 (TENERE 700)

BEH-F8199-E1

[English (E)] PANTONE285C


UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

EAU81561

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.

EAU81572

For Europe

Declaration of Conformity:

Hereby, YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS Co., Ltd declares that the radio equipment type, IMMOBILIZER, BEH-00 is in
compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU.
The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following internet address:
https://global.yamaha-motor.com/eu_doc/

Frequency band: 134.2 kHz


The maximum radio frequency power: 49.0 [dBμV/m]

Manufacturer:
YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS Co., Ltd
1450-6 Mori, Mori-machi, Shuchi-Gun, Shizuoka, 437-0292 Japan

Importer:
YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V.
Koolhovenlaan 101, 1119 NC Schiphol-Rijk, 1117 ZN, Schiphol, the Netherlands
UBEHE1E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

EAU94372

For UK

Declaration of Conformity:

Hereby, YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS Co., Ltd declares that the radio equipment type, IMMOBILIZER, BEH-00 is in
compliance with the Radio Equipment Regulations 2017.
The full text of the declaration of conformity is available at the following internet address:
https://global.yamaha-motor.com/eu_doc/

Frequency band: 134.2 kHz


The maximum radio frequency power: 49.0 [dBμV/m]

Manufacturer:
YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS Co., Ltd
1450-6 Mori, Mori-machi, Shuchi-Gun, Shizuoka, 437-0292 Japan

Importer:
YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V., BRANCH UK
Units A2-A3, Kingswey Business Park, Forsyth Road, Woking, Surrey. GU21 5SA. United Kingdom.
UBEHE1E0.book Page 3 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM
UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Introduction
EAU10103

Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!


As the owner of the XTZ690, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the de-
sign and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your XTZ690. The Owner’s Manual
does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself
and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any
further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and
this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWA10032

WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Important manual information


EAU10134

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:


This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in


WARNING death or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
NOTICE vehicle or other property.

TIP A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.


UBEHE1E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Important manual information

EAUM1013

XTZ690
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2022 by MBK INDUSTRIE
1st edition, September 2021
All rights reserved
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
MBK INDUSTRIE
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in France.
UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Table of contents
Safety information............................ 1-1 DC power outlets ..........................3-27 Replacing the air filter element
Sidestand ......................................3-28 and cleaning the check hose .... 6-15
Description ....................................... 2-1 Ignition circuit cut-off system .......3-29 Checking the throttle grip free
Left view ......................................... 2-1 play............................................ 6-17
Right view....................................... 2-2 For your safety – pre-operation Valve clearance............................. 6-17
Controls and instruments ............... 2-3 checks ...............................................4-1 Tires .............................................. 6-17
Spoke wheels ............................... 6-20
Instrument and control functions... 3-1 Operation and important riding Adjusting the clutch lever free
Immobilizer system......................... 3-1 points .................................................5-1 play............................................ 6-20
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-2 Engine break-in ...............................5-1 Checking the brake lever free
Indicator lights and warning Starting the engine..........................5-2 play............................................ 6-21
lights............................................ 3-3 Shifting ............................................5-3 Brake light switches ..................... 6-21
Multi-function meter unit ................ 3-6 Tips for reducing fuel Checking the front and rear
Handlebar switches...................... 3-13 consumption................................5-4 brake pads ................................ 6-22
Clutch lever .................................. 3-15 Parking ............................................5-4 Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-22
Shift pedal .................................... 3-15 Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-24
Brake lever.................................... 3-15 Periodic maintenance and Drive chain slack........................... 6-24
Brake pedal .................................. 3-16 adjustment ........................................6-1 Cleaning and lubricating the
ABS .............................................. 3-16 Tool kit ............................................6-2 drive chain................................. 6-26
Fuel tank cap................................ 3-17 Periodic maintenance charts ..........6-3 Checking and lubricating the
Fuel............................................... 3-18 Periodic maintenance chart for the cables........................................ 6-26
Fuel tank overflow hose ............... 3-19 emission control system..............6-3 Checking and lubricating the
Catalytic converter ....................... 3-20 General maintenance and throttle grip and cable ............... 6-27
Seats ............................................ 3-20 lubrication chart...........................6-5 Checking and lubricating the
Adjusting the headlight beams..... 3-21 Removing and installing cowlings...6-9 brake and shift pedals............... 6-27
Adjusting the front fork................. 3-22 Checking the spark plugs ...............6-9 Checking and lubricating the
Front fork bleeding ....................... 3-23 Canister.........................................6-10 brake and clutch levers ............. 6-28
Adjusting the shock absorber Engine oil and oil filter cartridge....6-11 Checking and lubricating the
assembly ................................... 3-24 Why Yamalube ..............................6-14 sidestand................................... 6-28
Luggage strap holders ................. 3-26 Coolant..........................................6-14 Lubricating the rear suspension ... 6-29
Front fender ................................. 3-27
UBEHE1E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Table of contents
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots .........................................6-29
Checking the front fork..................6-29
Checking the steering ...................6-30
Checking the wheel bearings ........6-30
Battery ...........................................6-31
Replacing the fuses.......................6-32
Vehicle lights .................................6-33
Tail/brake light...............................6-34
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ............................................6-34
License plate light .........................6-35
Supporting the motorcycle............6-35
Troubleshooting ............................6-36
Troubleshooting chart ...................6-37

Motorcycle care and storage ..........7-1


Matte color caution .........................7-1
Care .................................................7-1
Storage ............................................7-3

Specifications....................................8-1

Consumer information .....................9-1


Identification numbers.....................9-1
Diagnostic connector ......................9-2
Vehicle data recording ....................9-2

Index ................................................10-1
UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Safety information
EAU1031C
 Never operate a motorcycle with- pears to be very effective in reduc-
1
out proper training or instruction. ing the chance of this type of
Take a training course. Beginners accident.
Be a Responsible Owner should receive training from a cer- Therefore:
As the vehicle’s owner, you are re- tified instructor. Contact an autho- • Wear a brightly colored jacket.
sponsible for the safe and proper oper- rized motorcycle dealer to find out • Use extra caution when you are
ation of your motorcycle. about the training courses nearest approaching and passing
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. you. through intersections, since in-
Their safe use and operation are de- tersections are the most likely
pendent upon the use of proper riding Safe Riding places for motorcycle accidents
techniques as well as the expertise of Perform the pre-operation checks to occur.
the operator. Every operator should each time you use the vehicle to make • Ride where other motorists can
know the following requirements be- sure it is in safe operating condition. see you. Avoid riding in another
fore riding this motorcycle. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi- motorist’s blind spot.
He or she should: cle properly increases the possibility of • Never maintain a motorcycle
 Obtain thorough instructions from an accident or equipment damage. without proper knowledge.
a competent source on all aspects See page 4-1 for a list of pre-operation Contact an authorized motorcy-
of motorcycle operation. checks. cle dealer to inform you on ba-
 Observe the warnings and mainte-  This motorcycle is designed to sic motorcycle maintenance.
nance requirements in this Own- carry the operator and a passen- Certain maintenance can only
er’s Manual. ger. be carried out by certified staff.
 Obtain qualified training in safe  The failure of motorists to detect
and proper riding techniques. and recognize motorcycles in traf-
 Obtain professional technical ser- fic is the predominating cause of
vice as indicated in this Owner’s automobile/motorcycle accidents.
Manual and/or when made neces- Many accidents have been
sary by mechanical conditions. caused by an automobile driver
who did not see the motorcycle.
Making yourself conspicuous ap-
1-1
UBEHE1E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Safety information
 Many accidents involve inexperi- • Always signal before turning or  Wear a face shield or goggles.
1
enced operators. In fact, many op- changing lanes. Make sure that Wind in your unprotected eyes
erators who have been involved in other motorists can see you. could contribute to an impairment
accidents do not even have a cur-  The posture of the operator and of vision that could delay seeing a
rent motorcycle license. passenger is important for proper hazard.
• Make sure that you are qualified control.  The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
and that you only lend your mo- • The operator should keep both trousers, gloves, etc., is effective
torcycle to other qualified oper- hands on the handlebar and in preventing or reducing abra-
ators. both feet on the operator foot- sions or lacerations.
• Know your skills and limits. rests during operation to main-  Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
Staying within your limits may tain control of the motorcycle. otherwise they could catch on the
help you to avoid an accident. • The passenger should always control levers, footrests, or wheels
• We recommend that you prac- hold onto the operator, the seat and cause injury or an accident.
tice riding your motorcycle strap or grab bar, if equipped,  Always wear protective clothing
where there is no traffic until you with both hands and keep both that covers your legs, ankles, and
have become thoroughly famil- feet on the passenger footrests. feet. The engine or exhaust sys-
iar with the motorcycle and all of Never carry a passenger unless tem become very hot during or af-
its controls. he or she can firmly place both ter operation and can cause
 Many accidents have been feet on the passenger footrests. burns.
caused by error of the motorcycle  Never ride under the influence of  A passenger should also observe
operator. A typical error made by alcohol or other drugs. the above precautions.
the operator is veering wide on a
turn due to excessive speed or un- Protective Apparel Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
dercornering (insufficient lean an- The majority of fatalities from motorcy- All engine exhaust contains carbon
gle for the speed). cle accidents are the result of head in- monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing
• Always obey the speed limit and juries. The use of a safety helmet is the carbon monoxide can cause head-
never travel faster than warrant- single most critical factor in the pre- aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea,
ed by road and traffic condi- vention or reduction of head injuries. confusion, and eventually death.
tions.  Always wear an approved helmet.
1-2
UBEHE1E0.book Page 3 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Safety information
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor- Loading close to the center of the vehicle
1
less, tasteless gas which may be pres- Adding accessories or cargo to your as possible and make sure to dis-
ent even if you do not see or smell any motorcycle can adversely affect stabil- tribute the weight as evenly as
engine exhaust. Deadly levels of car- ity and handling if the weight distribu- possible on both sides of the mo-
bon monoxide can collect rapidly and tion of the motorcycle is changed. To torcycle to minimize imbalance or
you can quickly be overcome and un- avoid the possibility of an accident, use instability.
able to save yourself. Also, deadly lev- extreme caution when adding cargo or  Shifting weights can create a sud-
els of carbon monoxide can linger for accessories to your motorcycle. Use den imbalance. Make sure that
hours or days in enclosed or poorly extra care when riding a motorcycle accessories and cargo are se-
ventilated areas. If you experience any that has added cargo or accessories. curely attached to the motorcycle
symptoms of carbon monoxide poi- Here, along with the information about before riding. Check accessory
soning, leave the area immediately, get accessories below, are some general mounts and cargo restraints fre-
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT- guidelines to follow if loading cargo to quently.
MENT. your motorcycle: • Properly adjust the suspension
 Do not run engine indoors. Even if The total weight of the operator, pas- for your load (suspension-ad-
you try to ventilate engine exhaust senger, accessories and cargo must justable models only), and
with fans or open windows and not exceed the maximum load limit. check the condition and pres-
doors, carbon monoxide can rap- Operation of an overloaded vehicle sure of your tires.
idly reach dangerous levels. could cause an accident. • Never attach any large or heavy
 Do not run engine in poorly venti- items to the handlebar, front
lated or partially enclosed areas Maximum load: fork, or front fender. These
such as barns, garages, or car- 190 kg (419 lb) items, including such cargo as
ports. sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
When loading within this weight limit,
 Do not run engine outdoors where tents, can create unstable han-
keep the following in mind:
engine exhaust can be drawn into dling or a slow steering re-
 Cargo and accessory weight
a building through openings such sponse.
should be kept as low and close to
as windows and doors.  This vehicle is not designed to
the motorcycle as possible. Se-
pull a trailer or to be attached to
curely pack your heaviest items as
a sidecar.
1-3
UBEHE1E0.book Page 4 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Safety information
Genuine Yamaha Accessories products or having other modifications front fork area, they must be as
1
Choosing accessories for your vehicle performed to your vehicle that change lightweight as possible and
is an important decision. Genuine any of the vehicle’s design or operation should be kept to a minimum.
Yamaha accessories, which are avail- characteristics can put you and others • Bulky or large accessories may
able only from a Yamaha dealer, have at greater risk of serious injury or seriously affect the stability of
been designed, tested, and approved death. You are responsible for injuries the motorcycle due to aerody-
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. related to changes in the vehicle. namic effects. Wind may at-
Many companies with no connection Keep the following guidelines in mind, tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac- as well as those provided under “Load- the motorcycle may become
cessories or offer other modifications ing” when mounting accessories. unstable in cross winds. These
for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in  Never install accessories or carry accessories may also cause in-
a position to test the products that cargo that would impair the per- stability when passing or being
these aftermarket companies produce. formance of your motorcycle. passed by large vehicles.
Therefore, Yamaha can neither en- Carefully inspect the accessory • Certain accessories can dis-
dorse nor recommend the use of ac- before using it to make sure that it place the operator from his or
cessories not sold by Yamaha or does not in any way reduce her normal riding position. This
modifications not specifically recom- ground clearance or cornering improper position limits the
mended by Yamaha, even if sold and clearance, limit suspension travel, freedom of movement of the
installed by a Yamaha dealer. steering travel or control opera- operator and may limit control
tion, or obscure lights or reflec- ability, therefore, such accesso-
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and tors. ries are not recommended.
Modifications • Accessories fitted to the han-  Use caution when adding electri-
While you may find aftermarket prod- dlebar or the front fork area can cal accessories. If electrical ac-
ucts similar in design and quality to create instability due to improp- cessories exceed the capacity of
genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- er weight distribution or aerody- the motorcycle’s electrical sys-
nize that some aftermarket accesso- namic changes. If accessories tem, an electric failure could re-
ries or modifications are not suitable are added to the handlebar or sult, which could cause a
because of potential safety hazards to dangerous loss of lights or engine
you or others. Installing aftermarket power.
1-4
UBEHE1E0.book Page 5 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Safety information
Aftermarket Tires and Rims  Secure the motorcycle with tie-
1
The tires and rims that came with your downs or suitable straps that are
motorcycle were designed to match attached to solid parts of the mo-
the performance capabilities and to torcycle, such as the frame or up-
provide the best combination of han- per front fork triple clamp (and not,
dling, braking, and comfort. Other for example, to rubber-mounted
tires, rims, sizes, and combinations handlebars or turn signals, or
may not be appropriate. Refer to page parts that could break). Choose
6-17 for tire specifications and more in- the location for the straps carefully
formation on replacing your tires. so the straps will not rub against
painted surfaces during transport.
Transporting the Motorcycle  The suspension should be com-
Be sure to observe following instruc- pressed somewhat by the tie-
tions before transporting the motorcy- downs, if possible, so that the mo-
cle in another vehicle. torcycle will not bounce exces-
 Remove all loose items from the sively during transport.
motorcycle.
 Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “OFF” position
and that there are no fuel leaks.
 Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
bed, and choke it in a rail to pre-
vent movement.
 Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis-
sion).

1-5
UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Description
EAU10411

Left view
1 2 3 4 2

10 9 8 7 6 5
1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 3-24) 9. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-11)
2. Coolant reservoir (page 6-14) 10.Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 3-22)
3. Canister (page 6-10)
4. Seat lock (page 3-20)
5. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting knob (page 3-24)
6. Shift pedal (page 3-15)
7. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-11)
8. Engine oil level check window (page 6-11)

2-1
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Description
EAU10421

Right view

2 1,2 3 4

6 5

1. Main fuse (page 6-32)


2. Fuse box (page 6-32)
3. Battery (page 6-31)
4. Fuel tank cap (page 3-17)
5. Brake pedal (page 3-16)
6. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)

2-2
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Description
EAU10431

Controls and instruments


1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2

9 8
1. Clutch lever (page 3-15) 9. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-13)
3. Auxiliary DC jack (page 3-27)
4. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-6)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 3-13)
7. Brake lever (page 3-15)
8. Throttle grip (page 6-17)

2-3
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Instrument and control functions


EAU1097B
About the keys can still be used to start the vehicle.
Immobilizer system The code re-registering key is used to However, registering a new stan-
register codes in each standard key. dard key is impossible. If all keys
Store the code re-registering key in a have been lost or damaged, the en-
safe place. Use a standard key for daily tire immobilizer system must be re-
3 operation. placed. Therefore, handle the keys
When key replacement or re-register- carefully.
ing is necessary, bring the vehicle and  Do not submerse in water.
1 2 the code re-registering key along with  Do not expose to high tempera-
any remaining standard keys to a tures.
Yamaha dealer to have them re-regis-  Do not place near magnets.
1. Code re-registering key (red dot) tered.  Do not place near items that
2. Standard keys (black bow) transmit electrical signals.
TIP
 Do not handle roughly.
This vehicle is equipped with an immo-  Keep the standard keys as well as
 Do not grind or alter.
bilizer system to help prevent theft by keys of other immobilizer systems
 Do not disassemble.
re-registering codes in the standard away from the code re-registering
 Do not put two keys of any im-
keys. This system consists of the fol- key.
mobilizer system on the same
lowing:  Keep other immobilizer system
key ring.
 a code re-registering key keys away from the main switch
 two standard keys as they may cause signal interfer-
 a transponder (in each key) ence.
 an immobilizer unit (on the vehicle) ECA11823

 an ECU (on the vehicle) NOTICE


 a system indicator light (page 3-5) DO NOT LOSE THE CODE RE-REG-
ISTERING KEY! CONTACT YOUR
DEALER IMMEDIATELY IF IT IS
LOST! If the code re-registering key
is lost, the existing standard keys
3-1
UBEHE1E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Instrument and control functions


EAU10474 EAU85050 EAU73803

Main switch/steering lock ON LOCK


All electrical circuits are supplied with The steering is locked and all electrical
ON power and the vehicle lights are turned systems are off. The key can be re-
OFF
on. The engine can be started. The key moved.
cannot be removed. 3
To lock the steering
TIP
 To prevent battery discharge, do 1 2
LOCK not leave the key in the on position
without the engine running.
 The headlight comes on automat-
The main switch/steering lock controls ically when the engine is started.
the ignition and lighting systems, and is  The headlight will stay on until the
used to lock the steering. The various key is turned to “OFF”, even if the
positions are described below. engine stalls.

TIP EAU10664 1. Push.


Be sure to use the standard key (black OFF 2. Turn.
bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed. 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
minimize the risk of losing the code re- the left.
EWA10062
registering key (red bow), keep it in a 2. With the key in the “OFF” position,
WARNING
safe place and only use it for code re- push the key in and turn it to
registering. Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving. “LOCK”.
Otherwise the electrical systems will 3. Remove the key.
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.

3-2
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Instrument and control functions


EAU4939R EAU11033
TIP Indicator lights and warning Turn signal indicator lights “ ”
If the steering will not lock, try turning lights and “ ”
the handlebars back to the right slight- Each indicator light will flash when its
ly. corresponding turn signal lights flash.
3
To unlock the steering 6 EAU11061

1 7 Neutral indicator light “ ”


1 2 2 8 This indicator light comes on when the
3 9 transmission is in the neutral position.
4 10
5 11 EAU11081
High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
1. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”
high beam of the headlight is switched
2. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning
light “ ABS ” on.
3. Malfunction indicator light “ ”
EAU59963
4. Oil pressure warning light “ ”
1. Push. Oil pressure warning light “ ”
5. Coolant temperature warning light “ ”
2. Turn. This warning light comes on if the en-
6. “OFF-ROAD” indicator
Push the key in and turn it to “OFF”. 7. Right turn signal indicator light “ ”
gine oil pressure is low.
8. Neutral indicator light “ ” TIP
9. High beam indicator light “ ” When the vehicle is turned on, the light
10.Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
should come on, go off briefly, and
11.Anti-lock Brake System (ABS OFF) warning
light “ ABS ” then remain on until the engine is start-
ed. Otherwise, have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.

3-3
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Instrument and control functions


ECA21211 ECA10022

NOTICE NOTICE TIP


The engine is sensitively monitored by
If the warning light comes on when Do not continue to operate the en-
the on-board diagnostic system to de-
the engine is running, stop the en- gine if it is overheating.
tect deterioration or malfunction of the
gine and check the oil level. If the oil
emission control system. Therefore the 3
level is low, add sufficient oil of the EAU88331
Malfunction indicator light MIL may come on or flash due to vehi-
recommended type. If the warning
(MIL) “ ” cle modifications, lack of maintenance,
light remains on after adding oil,
This light comes on or flashes if a prob- or excessive/improper use of the mo-
stop the engine and have a Yamaha
lem is detected in the engine or other torcycle. To prevent this, observe
dealer check the vehicle.
vehicle control system. If this occurs, these precautions.
EAU11449
have a Yamaha dealer check the on-  Do not attempt to modify the soft-
Coolant temperature warning board diagnostic system. The electri- ware of the engine control unit.
light “ ” cal circuit of the warning light can be  Do not add any electrical acces-
This warning light comes on when the checked by turning the vehicle power sories that interfere with engine
engine is overheating. If this occurs, on. The light should come on for a few control.
stop the engine immediately and allow seconds, and then go off. If the light  Do not use aftermarket accesso-
the engine to cool. (See page 6-38.) does not come on initially when the ve- ries or parts such as suspension,
For vehicles with a radiator fan, the ra- hicle power is turned on, or if the light spark plugs, injectors, exhaust
diator fan(s) automatically switch on or remains on, have a Yamaha dealer system, etc.
off according to the coolant tempera- check the vehicle.  Do not change the drivetrain
ture. ECA26820 specifications (chain, sprockets,
NOTICE wheels, tires, etc.).
TIP  Do not remove or alter the O2 sen-
If the MIL starts flashing, reduce en-
When the vehicle is turned on, the light sor, air induction system, or ex-
gine speed to prevent exhaust sys-
will come on for a few seconds, and haust parts (catalysts or EXUP,
tem damage.
then go off. If the light does not come etc.).
on, or if the light remains on, have a  Maintain the drive chain properly.
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  Maintain correct tire pressure.
3-4
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Instrument and control functions


 Maintain proper brake pedal EAUM4080
ABS warning light “ ” ABS
TIP
height to prevent rear brake from
This warning light comes on when the When the vehicle is turned on, the light
dragging.
anti-lock brake system has been man- will come on for a few seconds, and go
 Do not operate the vehicle in an
ually disabled, the “OFF-ROAD” indi- off. Otherwise, have a Yamaha dealer
extreme manner. For example, re-
3 cator comes on at the same time. check the vehicle.
peated or excessive opening and EWAM1050
closing of the throttle, racing, WARNING
burnouts, wheelies, extended Troubleshooting
Always ride on paved roads with the If a problem is detected in the immobi-
half-clutch use, etc.
ABS turned on. Riding on public lizer system, the light will flash in a pat-
EAU69895
roads with the ABS disabled may be tern. If the immobilizer system
ABS warning light “ ” ABS illegal and void your insurance. Turn indicator light flashes in the pattern,
This warning light comes on when the the ABS off only when riding on non- slowly 5 times then quickly 2 times, this
vehicle is first turned on, and goes off paved surfaces. could be caused by transponder inter-
after starting riding. If the warning light ference. If this occurs, try the following.
comes on while riding, the anti-lock EAUM3622
1. Make sure there are no other im-
Immobilizer system indicator
brake system may not work correctly. mobilizer keys close to the main
light “ ”
EWA16043
switch. Other immobilizer system
WARNING When the vehicle is turned off and 30
keys may cause signal interfer-
seconds have passed, the indicator
If the ABS warning light does not ence and prevent the engine from
light will flash steadily to indicate the
turn off after reaching 10 km/h (6 starting.
immobilizer system is enabled. After 24
mi/h), or if the warning light comes 2. Use the code re-registering key to
hours have passed, the indicator light
on while riding: start the engine.
will stop flashing, however the immobi-
 Use extra caution to avoid pos- 3. If the engine starts, turn it off, and
lizer system is still enabled.
sible wheel lock during emer- try starting the engine with the
gency braking. standard keys.
 Have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle as soon as possible.

3-5
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Instrument and control functions


4. If one or more of the standard EAUM4173

keys do not start the engine, take Multi-function meter unit


the vehicle and all keys to a 1 5
Yamaha dealer to have the stan-
1 2 6
dard keys re-registered. 3
2 7 3
4
8

3 1. Tachometer
2. Clock
1. Top set button 3. Speedometer
2. Bottom set button 4. Fuel meter
3. “OFF-ROAD ABS ON/OFF” button 5. Transmission gear display
6. Eco indicator “ECO”
7. “OFF-ROAD” indicator
8. Multi-function display

The multi-function meter unit is


equipped with the following:
 speedometer
 tachometer
 fuel meter
 clock
 eco indicator
 transmission gear display
 OFF-ROAD indicator
 multi-function display

3-6
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Instrument and control functions


Tachometer Fuel meter
TIP
 To switch between kilometers and 2
miles, set the multi-function dis-
play to the odometer or a tripme-
3 ter, and then push the top set
1 1
button until the display units
change.
 The display units will return to fac-
tory settings in case of battery dis-
connection.
1. Tachometer 1. Fuel meter
EWA12423
2. Tachometer red zone
WARNING The fuel meter indicates the amount of
Be sure to stop the vehicle before The tachometer shows the engine fuel in the fuel tank. The segments of
making any setting changes to the speed. the fuel meter disappear from “F” (full)
multi-function meter unit. Changing
ECA23050
towards “E” (empty) as the fuel level
NOTICE decreases. When the last segment of
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an Do not operate the engine in the ta- the fuel meter starts flashing, refuel as
accident. chometer high-r/min zone. soon as possible.
High-r/min zone: 9400 r/min and
TIP
Speedometer above
If a problem is detected in the electrical
The speedometer shows the vehicle’s circuit, the fuel meter segments will
traveling speed. flash repeatedly. If this occurs, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

3-7
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Instrument and control functions


Eco indicator Transmission gear display The clock uses a 12-hour time system.
TIP
1 1 When the main switch is turned off, the
clock can be viewed by pushing the
top set button. 3

To set the clock


1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2 2. Push the bottom set button and
top set button together until the
1. Eco indicator “ECO” 1. Transmission gear display
hour digits start flashing.
2. Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator comes on when the vehi- 3. Push the bottom set button to set
cle is being operated in an environ- The transmission gear display shows the hours.
mentally friendly, fuel-efficient manner. the selected gear. The neutral position 4. Push the top set button and the
The indicator goes off when the vehicle is indicated by “–”. minute digits will start flashing.
is stopped. 5. Push the bottom set button to set
Clock the minutes.
TIP 6. Push the top set button to confirm
Consider the following tips to reduce settings and start the clock.
1
fuel consumption:
 Avoid high engine speeds during TIP
acceleration. When setting the hours and minutes,
 Travel at a constant speed. push the bottom set button briefly to
 Select the transmission gear that increase the increment value one by
is appropriate for the vehicle one, or push and hold the button to in-
speed. crease the increment value continu-
ously.
1. Clock

3-8
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Instrument and control functions


OFF-ROAD Indicator illegal and void your insurance. Turn The odometer shows the total distance
This indicator comes on when the ABS the ABS off only when riding on non- the vehicle has traveled. The standard
has been manually disabled. paved surfaces. tripmeters show the distance traveled
since they were last reset. The count-
To switch off the ABS Multi-function display down tripmeter shows the remaining
3 1. Turn the key to “ON”. distance to travel since it was last set.
2. The vehicle being stationary, push The fuel reserve tripmeter shows the
the “OFF-ROAD ABS ON/OFF” distance traveled since the last seg-
button until the “ABS OFF” warn- ment of the fuel meter began flashing.
ing light starts flashing, then re-
TIP
lease the button.
 The odometer will lock at 999999
3. The “ABS OFF” warning light and
and cannot be reset.
“OFF-ROAD” indicator will come
1  The tripmeter will reset to 0 and
on simultaneously.
continue counting after 9999.9 is
TIP 1. Multi-function display reached.
The ABS will be disabled until the key  The countdown tripmeter does
The multi-function display can show:
is turned to “OFF”, or the engine stop not automatically reset.
 an odometer
switch is turned to “ ” (stop) when
 two tripmeters Push the top set button to switch the
the engine is running or you stop the
 a countdown tripmeter display in the following order:
vehicle and push the “OFF-ROAD ABS
 a fuel reserve tripmeter
ON/OFF” button again. The “ABS
 an instantaneous fuel consump- ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → TRIP CD
OFF” warning light and the “OFF-
tion display → TRIP F → km/L or L/100 km or MPG
ROAD” indicator will turn off.
 an average fuel consumption dis- → AVE_ _._ km/L or AVE_ _._ L/100 km
EWAM1050
play or AVE_ _._ MPG → _ _ °C → Air_ _ °C
WARNING  a coolant temperature display → ODO
Always ride on paved roads with the  an air temperature display
ABS turned on. Riding on public  a brightness control mode
roads with the ABS disabled may be
3-9
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Instrument and control functions


short press on the top button will incre-
TIP
TRIP F → km/L or L/100 km → AVE_ ment the unit from “9” to “0”. Push the
 Push the bottom set button to
_._ km/L or AVE_ _._ L/100 km → _ _ bottom set button to select the next
switch the display in the reverse
°C → Air_ _ °C → ODO → TRIP 1 → digit and set it following the same pro-
order.
TRIP 2 → TRIP CD → TRIP F cedure as the first digit. Push the bot-
 The display changes to fuel re- 3
tom set button to select the last digit
serve tripmeter “TRIP F” when the
For the UK: and follow the same procedure. Push
last segment of the fuel meter
TRIP F → km/L, L/100 km or MPG → the bottom set button to confirm the
starts flashing.
AVE_ _._ km/L, AVE_ _._ L/100 km or value.
 To reset a tripmeter, select it by
AVE_ _._ MPG → _ _ °C → Air_ _ °C →
pushing the top set button, and TIP
ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → TRIP CD
while the digits flash, push the  The maximum possible entering
→ TRIP F
bottom set button until it is reset. value is 900 km or 600 mi.
 If you do not reset the fuel reserve TIP  The countdown tripmeter will start
tripmeter manually, it will reset au-  Push the bottom set button to as soon as you begin riding. When
tomatically and disappear from change the display in the reverse the countdown reaches “0” the
the display after refueling and order. display changes to the countdown
traveling 5 km (3 mi).  You can manually reset the fuel re- tripmeter “TRIP CD” and flashes
serve tripmeter, or after refueling 10 times.
Fuel reserve tripmeter and traveling 5 km (3 mi) it will re-  To reset the countdown tripmeter,
When the fuel level becomes low, the set automatically and disappear select it and while the digits flash,
last segment of the fuel meter will start from the display. push the bottom set button until it
flashing. The fuel reserve tripmeter is reset.
“TRIP F” will automatically appear and Countdown tripmeter settings
start counting the distance traveled To set the countdown tripmeter, select
from that point. In this case, push the it by pushing the top set button. When
top set button to switch the display in the units stop flashing, push the top
the following order: and bottom set buttons simultaneously
until the first digit starts flashing. A
3-10
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Instrument and control functions


Instantaneous fuel consumption  “L/100 km”: The amount of fuel This display shows the average fuel
necessary to travel 100 km under consumption since it was last reset.
the current riding conditions is The average fuel consumption can be
shown. set to either “AVE_ _._ km/L”, “AVE_
 “MPG”: The distance that can be _._ L/100 km” when using kilometers.
3 traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel un- To switch the fuel consumption units,
der the current riding conditions is push the top set button until the mea-
shown. surement units change. When using
To switch the instantaneous fuel con- miles, the fuel consumption is “AVE_
1
sumption settings, push and hold the _._ MPG”.
1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display left set button until the display chang-  “AVE_ _._ km/L”: The average dis-
es. tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L
This function calculates the fuel con- of fuel is shown.
sumption under current riding condi- TIP
 “AVE_ _._ L/100 km”: The average
tions. If traveling at speeds under 20 km/h
amount of fuel necessary to travel
The instantaneous fuel consumption (12 mi/h), “_ _._” is displayed.
100 km is shown.
display can be set to either “km/L”,  “AVE_ _._ MPG”: The average dis-
“L/100 km” when using kilometers. Average fuel consumption tance that can be traveled on
To switch the fuel consumption units, 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel is shown.
push the top set button until the mea- To reset the average fuel consumption,
surement units change. When using select it and while the digits flash push
miles, the fuel consumption unit is the bottom set button until it is reset.
“MPG”.
 “km/L”: The distance that can be TIP
traveled on 1.0 L of fuel under the After resetting the average fuel con-
current riding conditions is shown. sumption, “_ _._” will be shown until
1 the vehicle has traveled 1 km (0.6 mi).
1. Average fuel consumption display

3-11
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Instrument and control functions


Coolant temperature Air temperature Brightness control mode

3
1

1 1
1. Coolant temperature display 1. Air temperature display 1. Brightness level display

This display shows the coolant tem- This display shows the air temperature The brightness level of the multi-func-
perature from 40 °C to 116 °C in 1 °C from –9 °C to 99 °C in 1 °C increments. tion meter unit panel can be adjusted.
increments.
TIP
If the message “Hi” flashes, stop the To adjust the brightness
 When the temperature is below –9
vehicle, then stop the engine, and let it 1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
°C, “Lo” will be displayed.
cool. (See page 6-38.) 2. Push and hold the top set button.
 The temperature displayed may
3. Turn the key to “ON” and continue
TIP vary from the ambient tempera-
pushing the top set button until
 When the coolant temperature is ture.
the display switches to the bright-
below 40 °C, “Lo” will be dis-
ness control mode.
played.
4. Push the bottom set button to set
 The coolant temperature varies
the brightness level.
with changes in the weather and
5. Push the top set button to confirm
engine load.
the selected brightness level and
exit the brightness control mode.

3-12
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Instrument and control functions


EAU1234R
Right
TIP Handlebar switches
There are 6 brightness level settings.
Left
1
1
3
2
2
3
3
4
1. Engine stop switch “ / ”
5 2. “SELECT” switch
1. Hazard switch “ ” 3. Start switch “ ”
2. Pass switch “PASS”
EAU12362
3. Dimmer switch “ / ”
Pass switch “PASS”
4. Turn signal switch “ / ”
Press this switch to flash the headlight.
5. Horn switch “ ”
TIP
When the dimmer switch is set
to “ ”, the passing switch has no ef-
fect.

EAU12402
Dimmer switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “ ” for the high
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.

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Instrument and control functions


EAU12664 ECA10062
Engine stop switch “ / ” NOTICE
Set this switch to “ ” (run) before
Do not use the hazard lights for an
starting the engine. Set this switch
extended length of time with the en-
to “ ” (stop) to stop the engine in case
gine not running, otherwise the bat-
of an emergency, such as in the event 3
tery may discharge.
of an overturn or if the throttle is stuck.
EAUM4090
EAU12713
Start switch “ ” “SELECT” switch
Push this switch to crank the engine This switch has the same functions as
EAU12461 with the starter. See page 5-2 for start- the bottom set button of the Multi-
Turn signal switch “ / ” ing instructions prior to starting the en- function meter unit.
To signal a right-hand turn, push this gine. See “Multi-function meter unit” on
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand page 3-6 for detailed information.
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When EAU12735

released, the switch returns to the cen- Hazard switch “ ”


ter position. To cancel the turn signal With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi-
lights, push the switch in after it has re- tion, use this switch to turn on the haz-
turned to the center position. ard lights (simultaneous flashing of all
turn signal lights).
EAU12501 The hazard lights are used in case of an
Horn switch “ ” emergency or to warn other drivers
Press this switch to sound the horn. when your vehicle is stopped where it
might be a traffic hazard.

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Instrument and control functions


EAU12823 EAU12876 EAU26827

Clutch lever Shift pedal Brake lever


The brake lever is located on the right
side of the handlebar. To apply the
front brake, pull the lever toward the
1 throttle grip.
3
1

1. Clutch lever 1. Shift pedal 2


3 4
To disengage the drivetrain from the The shift pedal is located on the left
engine, such as when shifting gears, side of the motorcycle. To shift the
pull the clutch lever toward to the han- transmission to a higher gear, move
1. Brake lever
dlebar. Release the lever to engage the the shift pedal up. To shift the trans- 2. Distance between brake lever and throttle
clutch and transmit power to the rear mission to a lower gear, move the shift grip
wheel. pedal down. (See page 5-3.) 3. Brake lever position adjusting dial
4. Match mark
TIP
The lever should be pulled rapidly and The brake lever is equipped with a
released slowly for smooth shifting. brake lever position adjusting dial. To
(See page 5-3.) adjust the distance between the brake
lever and the throttle grip, push the
brake lever away from the throttle grip
and rotate the adjusting dial. Make
sure the setting number on the adjust-
ing dial aligns with the match mark on
the brake lever.
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Instrument and control functions


EAU12944 EAUM4100
 The ABS performs a self-check
Brake pedal ABS when you first start off. During this
The anti-lock brake system (ABS) acts time a clicking noise from the hy-
on the front and rear brakes indepen- draulic unit may be audible, and if
dently. the brake lever or brake pedal is
EWA16051
applied a vibration can be felt, but 3
1 WARNING
this is not a malfunction.
Always keep a sufficient distance  The brake system will revert to a
from the vehicle ahead to match the conventional brake system in case
riding speed even with ABS. of ABS malfunction.
 The ABS performs best with ECA20100

1. Brake pedal long braking distances. NOTICE


 On certain surfaces, such as Be careful not to damage the wheel
The brake pedal is located on the right rough or gravel roads, the brak- sensor or wheel sensor rotor; other-
side of the motorcycle. To apply the ing distance may be longer with wise, improper performance of the
rear brake, press down on the brake the ABS than without. ABS will result.
pedal.
How to operate the brakes
Operate the brake lever and brake 1
pedal the same as you would conven-
tional brakes. If wheel slip is detected
while braking, ABS will activate and a
pulsating sensation may be felt at the
brake lever or brake pedal. Continue to 2
apply the brakes and let the ABS work.
Do not pump the brakes as this will re-
duce braking effectiveness. 1. Front wheel sensor
2. Front wheel sensor rotor

3-16
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Instrument and control functions


EAUM1795

Fuel tank cap TIP


The fuel tank cap cannot be installed
1
unless the key is in the lock. In addi-
2 1 tion, the key cannot be removed if the
3 cap is not properly installed and
locked.
3. Close the lock cover.
2
EWA11142

WARNING
1. Rear wheel sensor
2. Rear wheel sensor rotor Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover properly installed before riding.
TIP 2. Unlock. Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
When riding off-road, the ABS can be
disabled. (See page 3-9.) To remove the fuel tank cap
1. Open the fuel tank cap lock cover.
EWAM1050
2. Insert the key and turn it 1/4 turn
WARNING
clockwise. The lock will be re-
Always ride on paved roads with the leased and the fuel tank cap can
ABS turned on. Riding on public be removed.
roads with the ABS disabled may be
illegal and void your insurance. Turn To install the fuel tank cap
the ABS off only when riding on non- 1. Push and install the fuel tank cap
paved surfaces. into position with the key inserted.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, and then re-
move it.

3-17
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Instrument and control functions


EAU13222
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
Fuel wash with soap and water. If gaso-
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in 1 2 line spills on your clothing, change
the tank. your clothes.
EWA10882

WARNING 3
EAU86072

Gasoline and gasoline vapors are


extremely flammable. To avoid fires Your Yamaha engine was designed to
and explosions and to reduce the use unleaded gasoline with a research
risk of injury when refueling, follow octane number of 90 or higher. If en-
1. Fuel tank filler tube
these instructions. gine knocking or pinging occurs, use a
2. Maximum fuel level
gasoline of a different brand or higher
1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi- octane rating.
gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel ately. NOTICE: Immediately
wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, Recommended fuel:
while smoking, or while in the vi- Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
cinity of sparks, open flames, or dry, soft cloth, since fuel may
Octane number (RON):
other sources of ignition such as deteriorate painted surfaces or 90
the pilot lights of water heaters plastic parts. [ECA10072] Fuel tank capacity:
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel 16 L (4.2 US gal, 3.5 Imp.gal)
and clothes dryers. Fuel tank reserve:
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When tank cap.
EWA15152 4.3 L (1.14 US gal, 0.95 Imp.gal)
refueling, be sure to insert the WARNING
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel Gasoline is poisonous and can
reaches the bottom of the filler cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
tube. Because fuel expands when line with care. Never siphon gasoline
it heats up, heat from the engine or by mouth. If you should swallow
the sun can cause fuel to spill out some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
of the fuel tank. oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
3-18
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Instrument and control functions


ECA11401 EAU80201

NOTICE Fuel tank overflow hose


Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe

3 E5 E10 damage to internal engine parts,


such as the valves and piston rings,
1
as well as to the exhaust system.

TIP
 This mark identifies the recom- 1. Canister breather hose
mended fuel for this vehicle as Before operating the vehicle:
specified by European regulation  Check the fuel tank overflow hose
(EN228). connection.
 Confirm the gasoline pump nozzle  Check the fuel tank overflow hose
has the same fuel identification for cracks or damage, and replace
mark. it if necessary.
Gasohol  Make sure that the end of the fuel
There are two types of gasohol: gaso- tank overflow hose is not blocked,
hol containing ethanol and that con- and clean it if necessary.
taining methanol. Gasohol containing  Make sure that the end of the fuel
ethanol can be used if the ethanol con- tank overflow hose is positioned
tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas- as shown.
ohol containing methanol is not TIP
recommended by Yamaha because it See page 6-10 for canister information.
can cause damage to the fuel system
or vehicle performance problems.
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Instrument and control functions


EAU13435 EAUM4110
To install the passenger seat
Catalytic converter Seats 1. Insert the projection on the front of
The exhaust system contains catalytic the passenger seat into the seat
converter(s) to reduce harmful exhaust Passenger seat holder as shown, and then push
emissions. the rear of the seat down to lock it
EWA10863
To remove the passenger seat in place. 3
WARNING 1. Insert the key into the seat lock,
The exhaust system is hot after op- and then turn the key counter- 1
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or clockwise.
burns:
 Do not park the vehicle near 3
possible fire hazards such as 2
grass or other materials that
easily burn.
 Park the vehicle in a place
where pedestrians or children 2
1. Projection
are not likely to touch the hot 1 2. Seat holder
exhaust system.
 Make sure that the exhaust sys- 1. Seat lock 2. Remove the key.
tem has cooled down before 2. Unlock.
doing any maintenance work. 3. Passenger seat Rider seat
 Do not allow the engine to idle
more than a few minutes. Long 2. Lift the rear of the passenger seat
To remove the rider seat
idling can cause a build-up of and pull it backward.
1. Remove the passenger seat, and
heat. then remove the hexagon wrench
located on the rear of the rider
seat.

3-20
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Instrument and control functions


To install the rider seat EAU90940

1. Insert the projection on the front of Adjusting the headlight beams


1 The headlight beam can be adjusted to
the rider seat into the seat holder
as shown, and then place the seat raise or lower the height of the head-
in the original position. light beams. It may be necessary to ad-
3 just the headlight beams to increase
visibility and help prevent blinding on-
1 coming drivers when carrying more or
less load than usual. Obey local laws
and regulations concerning headlight
1. Hexagon wrench
adjustment.
2. Remove the bolts with the hexa- If headlights require adjustment, con-
gon wrench. sult a Yamaha dealer.
2
1. Projection
1 2. Slot

2. Install the bolts with the hexagon


wrench.
3. Insert the hexagon wrench back
into its holder on the rider seat.
4. Install the passenger seat.
1. Bolt TIP
3. Lift the rear of the rider seat and Make sure that the seats are properly
pull it backward. secured before riding.

3-21
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Instrument and control functions


EAU45205
tions, however such adjustments
Adjusting the front fork are ineffective and may damage
EWA10181
(a) the suspension.
WARNING
(b)
Always adjust both fork legs equally,
Compression damping force
otherwise poor handling and loss of 1 1. Remove the rubber cap by pulling 3
stability may result.
it out of the front fork leg.
This front fork is equipped with re-
bound damping force adjusting screws
and compression damping force ad- 1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw
justing screws.
ECA10102
Rebound damping setting:
NOTICE Minimum (soft): 1
To avoid damaging the mechanism, 31 click(s) in direction (b)
Standard:
do not attempt to turn beyond the 17 click(s) in direction (b)
maximum or minimum settings. Maximum (hard):
0 click(s) in direction (b) 1. Rubber cap
Rebound damping force
Turn the adjusting screw in direction (a) 2. Turn the adjusting screw in direc-
TIP
to increase the rebound damping tion (a) to increase the compres-
 When turning the damping force
force. sion damping force. Turn the
adjuster in direction (a), the 0 click
Turn the adjusting screw in direction (b) adjusting screw in direction (b) to
position and the 1 click position
to decrease the rebound damping decrease the compression damp-
may be the same.
force. ing force. To set the compression
 When turning the damping force
To set the rebound damping force, turn damping force, turn the adjuster in
adjuster in direction (b), it may
the adjuster in direction (a) until it direction (a) until it stops, and then
click beyond the stated specifica-
stops, and then count the clicks in di- count the clicks in direction (b).
rection (b).

3-22
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Instrument and control functions


tions, however such adjustments EAU14796

are ineffective and may damage Front fork bleeding


the suspension. When riding in extremely rough condi-
(b) tions, the air temperature and pressure
(a)
in the front fork will rise and harden the
3 1 suspension. If this occurs, bleed the air
from each fork leg.
EWA10201

WARNING
Always bleed both fork legs, other-
1. Compression damping force adjusting
screw
wise poor handling and loss of sta-
bility may result.
Compression damping setting: 1. If possible, elevate the vehicle so
Minimum (soft):
the front wheel is off the ground.
22 click(s) in direction (b)
Standard: (See page 6-35.)
11 click(s) in direction (b) TIP
Maximum (hard):
0 click(s) in direction (b) When bleeding the front fork, do not
apply any pressure or weight on the
3. Install the rubber cap. front end of the vehicle.
TIP 2. Remove the bleed screws and al-
 When turning the damping force low all of the air to escape from
adjuster in direction (a), the 0 click each fork leg.
position and the 1 click position
may be the same.
 When turning the damping force
adjuster in direction (b), it may
click beyond the stated specifica-

3-23
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Instrument and control functions


EAUM4121

1 Adjusting the shock absorber


assembly (a)
This shock absorber assembly is (b)
equipped with a spring preload adjust-
er and rebound and compression 1 3
damping force adjusters.
ECA10102

NOTICE
To avoid damaging the mechanism,
1. Bleed screw 1. Spring preload adjusting knob
do not attempt to turn beyond the
3. Install the bleed screws. maximum or minimum settings. Spring preload setting:
4. Lower the front wheel so that it is Unit for adjustment:
on the ground, and then put the Spring preload Click
sidestand down. Turn the adjuster in direction (a) to in- Minimum (soft):
0
crease the spring preload. Standard:
Turn the adjuster in direction (b) to de- 10
crease the spring preload. Maximum (hard):
To set the spring preload, turn the ad- 24
juster in direction (b) until it stops, and
then count the clicks in direction (a). TIP
 When turning the spring preload
adjuster in direction (b), the 0 click
position and the 1 click position
may be the same.
 When turning the spring preload
adjuster in direction (a), it may
click beyond the stated specifica-

3-24
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Instrument and control functions


tions, however such adjustments Rebound damping setting: To set the compression damping
are ineffective and may damage Unit for adjustment: force, turn the adjuster in direction (a)
the suspension. Click until it stops, and then count the clicks
Minimum (soft): in direction (b).
23
Rebound damping force Standard:
3 Turn the adjuster in direction (a) to in- 13
crease the rebound damping force. Maximum (hard):
Turn the adjuster in direction (b) to de- 0 (a)
crease the rebound damping force. (b)
To set the rebound damping force, turn TIP 1
the adjuster in direction (a) until it  When turning the damping force
stops, and then count the clicks in di- adjuster in direction (a), the 0 click
rection (b). position and the 1 click position
may be the same. 1. Compression damping force adjusting
 When turning the damping force screw
adjuster in direction (b), it may
Compression damping setting:
(a) click beyond the stated specifica-
Unit for adjustment:
(b) tions, however such adjustments Click
are ineffective and may damage Minimum (soft):
1 the suspension. 18
Standard:
15
Compression damping force Maximum (hard):
1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw Turn the adjuster in direction (a) to in- 0
crease the compression damping
force.
Turn the adjuster in direction (b) to de-
crease the compression damping
force.

3-25
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Instrument and control functions


 Do not deform or damage the EAU84680
TIP
cylinder in any way. Cylinder Luggage strap holders
 When turning the damping force
damage will result in poor
adjuster in direction (a), the 0 click
damping performance.
position and the 1 click position
 Do not dispose of a damaged or
may be the same. 3
worn-out shock absorber as-
 When turning the damping force
sembly yourself. Take the shock
adjuster in direction (b), it may
absorber assembly to a Yamaha
click beyond the stated specifica-
dealer for any service.
tions, however such adjustments 1
are ineffective and may damage
the suspension.
1. Luggage strap holder
EWA10222

WARNING Use the indicated strap points to se-


cure luggage ties to the vehicle.
This shock absorber assembly con-
tains highly pressurized nitrogen
gas. Read and understand the fol-
lowing information before handling
the shock absorber assembly.
 Do not tamper with or attempt
to open the cylinder assembly.
 Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber assembly to an open
flame or other high heat source.
This may cause the unit to ex-
plode due to excessive gas
pressure.

3-26
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Instrument and control functions


EAUM4130 EAUM4201
Auxiliary DC jack
Front fender DC power outlets
To suit the riding conditions, the front This vehicle is equiped with an auxiliary
fender height can be adjusted. DC jack, and auxiliary DC connector, a
grip warmer connector and a fog lamp
3 To adjust the front fender height DC connector.
1. Loosen the bolts on each side of ECA26810
1
the front fender. NOTICE
Do not use any single electrical ac-
cessory or combination of accesso-
ries that require more than the
1. Auxiliary DC jack cap
stated capacity at any one time. This
may overload the circuit and cause A 12-V accessory with the proper con-
the fuse to blow. nector can be used when the main
1 switch is on.
DC power outlet circuit capacities:
DC jack and DC connector circuit: To use the auxiliary DC jack
24 W (2 A)
1. Bolt Grip warmer and Fog lamp circuit: 1. Turn the vehicle power off.
120 W (10 A) 2. Remove the auxiliary DC jack cap.
2. Move the front fender to the de- 3. Turn the accessory off.
sired height. 4. Insert the accessory plug into the
3. Tighten the bolts to the specified TIP
auxiliary DC jack.
torque. To prevent battery drain, do not use an
accessory with the engine off.
Tightening torque:
Front fender bolt:
7.5 N·m (0.75 kgf·m, 5.6 lb·ft)

3-27
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Instrument and control functions


Auxiliary DC connectors EAU15306

This vehicle is equipped with an auxil- Sidestand


iary DC connector, a grip warmer DC The sidestand is located on the left
connector and a fog lamps connector. side of the frame. Raise the sidestand
Consult a Yamaha dealer before in- or lower it with your foot while holding
1 stalling any accessories. the vehicle upright. 3
TIP
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system,
1. Auxiliary DC jack which cuts the ignition in certain situa-
tions. (See the following section for an
5. Turn the vehicle power on, and explanation of the ignition circuit cut-
start the engine. off system.)
6. Turn the accessory on.
EWA10242

TIP WARNING
When finished riding, be sure to turn off The vehicle must not be ridden with
the accessory, disconnect it, then in- the sidestand down, or if the side-
stall the auxiliary DC jack cap. stand cannot be properly moved up
EWA14361 (or does not stay up), otherwise the
WARNING sidestand could contact the ground
To prevent electrical shock or short- and distract the operator, resulting
circuiting, make sure that the cap is in a possible loss of control.
installed when the auxiliary DC jack Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
is not being used. system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check

3-28
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Instrument and control functions


this system regularly and have a EAU44895

Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not Ignition circuit cut-off system


function properly. This system prevents in-gear engine
starts unless the clutch lever is pulled
and the sidestand is up. Also, it will
3 stop the running engine should the
sidestand be lowered while the trans-
mission is in gear.
Periodically check the system via the
following procedure.
TIP
 This check is most reliable if per-
formed with a warmed-up engine.
 See pages 3-2 and 3-13 for switch
operation information.

3-29
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Instrument and control functions

With the engine turned off: WARNING


1. Move the sidestand down. If a malfunction is found, have the vehicle
2. Set engine stop switch to run position. inspected before riding.
3. Turn main switch to on position.
4. Shift transmission into neutral. 3
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?

YES NO

With the engine still running:


The neutral switch may not be working.
6. Move the sidestand up.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
7. Pull the clutch lever.
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
8. Shift transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?

YES NO
The sidestand switch may not be working.
After the engine has stalled: The motorcycle should not be ridden until
10. Move the sidestand up. checked by a Yamaha dealer.
11. Pull the clutch lever.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?

YES NO The clutch switch may not be working.


The motorcycle should not be ridden until
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden. checked by a Yamaha dealer.

3-30
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For your safety – pre-operation checks


EAU1559B

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11152

WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
4 Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check fuel level in fuel tank.


• Refuel if necessary.
Fuel • Check fuel line for leakage. 3-18, 3-19
• Check fuel tank breather/overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or damage, and
check hose connection.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 6-11
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 6-14
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake • Replace if necessary. 6-22, 6-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

4-1
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For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 6-22, 6-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation. 4
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 6-20
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
Throttle grip 6-17, 6-27
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate ca-
ble and grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 6-26
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
Drive chain 6-24, 6-26
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 6-17, 6-20
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and shift pedals 6-27
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and clutch levers 6-28
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Sidestand 6-28
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.

4-2
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For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals • Check operation.

and switches • Correct if necessary.
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
Sidestand switch 3-28
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
4

4-3
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Operation and important riding points


EAU15952 EAU16842
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
Engine break-in The vehicle can now be operated nor-
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to There is never a more important period mally.
become familiar with all controls. If in the life of your engine than the period ECA10311

there is a control or function you do not between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For NOTICE
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. this reason, you should read the fol-  Keep the engine speed out of
EWA10272
lowing material carefully. the tachometer red zone.
WARNING Since the engine is brand new, do not  If any engine trouble should oc-
Failure to familiarize yourself with put an excessive load on it for the first cur during the engine break-in
the controls can lead to loss of con- 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in period, immediately have a 5
trol, which could cause an accident the engine wear and polish themselves Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
or injury. to the correct operating clearances. cle.
During this period, prolonged full-throt-
tle operation or any condition that
might result in engine overheating
must be avoided.

EAU17094

0–1000 km (0–600 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 5000
r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
mi) of operation, the engine oil must
be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge or element replaced. [ECA10303]

1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 6000
r/min.
5-1
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Operation and important riding points


EAU91880 ECA24110 EAU88780

Starting the engine NOTICE


The ignition circuit cut-off system will If a warning or indicator light does TIP
enable starting when: not work as described above, have a This model is equipped with:
 the transmission is in the neutral Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  a lean angle sensor. This sensor
position or
3. Shift the transmission into the stops the engine in case of a vehi-
 the transmission is in gear, the
neutral position. cle turnover. If this happens, the
sidestand is up, and the clutch le-
4. Start the engine by pushing the malfunction indicator light will
ver is pulled.
start switch. come on, but this is not a malfunc-
5 tion. Turn the vehicle power off
To start the engine 5. Release the start switch when the
engine starts, or after 5 seconds. and then back on again to cancel
1. Turn the main switch on and set
Wait 10 seconds before pressing the indicator light. Failing to do so
the engine stop switch to the run
the switch again to allow battery will prevent the engine from start-
position.
voltage to restore. ing even though the engine will
2. Confirm the indicator and warning
ECA11043 crank when pushing the start
light(s) come on for a few sec-
NOTICE switch.
onds, and then go off. (See page
For maximum engine life, never ac-  an engine auto-stop system. The
3-3.)
celerate hard when the engine is engine stops automatically if left
TIP cold! idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
 Do not start the engine if the mal- stops, simply push the start
function indicator light remains on. switch to restart the engine.
 The oil pressure warning light
should come on and stay on until
the engine is started.
 The ABS warning light should
come on and stay on until the ve-
hicle reaches a speed of 10 km/h
(6 mi/h).

5-2
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Operation and important riding points


EAU16675 ECA10262
3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
Shifting NOTICE the same time, release the clutch
 When shifting, press the shift lever slowly.
pedal firmly until you feel the 4. After starting out, close the throt-
6 gear shift is complete. tle, and at the same time, quickly
5  Even with the transmission in pull the clutch lever in.
4
3 the neutral position, do not 5. Shift the transmission into second
2 coast for long periods of time gear. (Make sure not to shift the
2
1 N with the engine off, nor tow the transmission into the neutral posi-
1 motorcycle for long distances. tion.) 5
The transmission is properly lu- 6. Open the throttle part way and
1. Gear positions bricated only when the engine is gradually release the clutch lever.
2. Shift pedal running. Inadequate lubrication 7. Follow the same procedure when
may damage the transmission. shifting to the next higher gear.
Shifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for  Always use the clutch while
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills, changing gears to avoid dam- EAU85380
To decelerate
etc. aging the engine, transmission,
1. Release the throttle and apply
The gear positions are shown in the il- and drive train, which are not
both the front and the rear brakes
lustration. designed to withstand the
smoothly to slow the motorcycle.
shock of forced shifting.
TIP 2. As the vehicle decelerates, shift to
a lower gear.
To shift the transmission into the neu- EAU85370
To start out and accelerate 3. When the engine is about to stall
tral position ( ), press the shift pedal
1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage or runs roughly, pull the clutch le-
down repeatedly until it reaches the
the clutch. ver in, use the brakes to slow the
end of its travel, and then slightly raise
2. Shift the transmission into first motorcycle, and continue to
it.
gear. The neutral indicator light downshift as necessary.
should go out.

5-3
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Operation and important riding points


4. Once the motorcycle has EAU16811 EAU17214

stopped, the transmission can be Tips for reducing fuel con- Parking
shifted into the neutral position. sumption When parking, stop the engine, and
The neutral indicator light should Fuel consumption depends largely on then remove the key from the main
come on and then the clutch lever your riding style. Consider the follow- switch.
EWA10312
can be released. ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
EWA17380  Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en- WARNING
WARNING gine speeds during acceleration.  Since the engine and exhaust
 Improper braking can cause  Do not rev the engine while shift- system can become very hot,
5 loss of control or traction. Al- ing down, and avoid high engine park in a place where pedestri-
ways use both brakes and apply speeds with no load on the en- ans or children are not likely to
them smoothly. gine. touch them and be burned.
 Make sure that the motorcycle  Turn the engine off instead of let-  Do not park on a slope or on soft
and the engine have sufficiently ting it idle for an extended length ground, otherwise the vehicle
slowed before shifting to a low- of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf- may overturn, increasing the
er gear. Engaging a lower gear fic lights or at railroad crossings). risk of a fuel leak and fire.
when the vehicle or engine  Do not park near grass or other
speed is too high could make flammable materials which
the rear wheel lose traction or might catch fire.
the engine to over-rev. This
could cause loss of control, an
accident and injury. It could also
cause engine or drive train dam-
age.

5-4
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU17246 EWA15123 EAU17303

WARNING
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and Turn off the engine when performing Emission controls not only function to
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the maintenance unless otherwise ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to
safest and most efficient condition specified. proper engine operation and maximum
possible. Safety is an obligation of the  A running engine has moving performance. In the following periodic
vehicle owner/operator. The most im- parts that can catch on body maintenance charts, the services relat-
portant points of vehicle inspection, parts or clothing and electrical ed to emissions control are grouped
adjustment, and lubrication are ex- parts that can cause shocks or separately. These services require
plained on the following pages. fires. specialized data, knowledge, and
The intervals given in the periodic  Running the engine while ser- equipment. Maintenance, replace-
maintenance charts should be simply vicing can lead to eye injury, ment, or repair of the emission control
6
considered as a general guide under burns, fire, or carbon monoxide devices and systems may be per-
normal riding conditions. However, de- poisoning – possibly leading to formed by any repair establishment or
pending on the weather, terrain, geo- death. See page 1-2 for more in- individual that is certified (if applicable).
graphical location, and individual use, formation about carbon monox- Yamaha dealers are trained and
the maintenance intervals may need to ide. equipped to perform these particular
be shortened. services.
EWA10322 EWA15461

WARNING WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehi- Brake discs, calipers, drums, and
cle or performing maintenance ac- linings can become very hot during
tivities incorrectly may increase use. To avoid possible burns, let
your risk of injury or death during brake components cool before
service or while using the vehicle. If touching them.
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform
service.

6-1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAUM4191

Tool kit TIP


If you do not have the tools or experi-
2 ence required for a particular job, have
your Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
1

6 1. Tool kit
2. Storage pouch

The tool kit is in the location shown. Al-


ways be sure to install the pouch in the
seat base compartment, then the tool
kit and secure it with the band.
The information included in this manual
and the tools provided in the tool kit are
intended to assist you in the perfor-
mance of preventive maintenance and
minor repairs. However, a torque
wrench and other tools are necessary
to perform certain maintenance work
correctly.

6-2
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU71033

Periodic maintenance charts


TIP
 Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by your Yamaha dealer because these items require special tools,
data, and technical skills.
 From 50000 km (30000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km (6000 mi).
 The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a distance-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.

EAU71051

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


ODOMETER READING 6
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check fuel hoses for cracks or


1 * Fuel line damage. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check condition.
√ √
2 * Spark plugs • Adjust gap and clean.
• Replace. √ √
3 * Valve clearance • Check and adjust. Every 40000 km (24000 mi)
• Check engine idle speed. √ √ √ √ √ √
4 * Fuel injection • Check and adjust synchroniza-
√ √ √ √ √
tion.
• Check for leakage.
5 * Exhaust system • Tighten if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace gaskets if necessary.

6-3
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check control system for dam-


Evaporative emis-
6 * age. √ √
sion control system
• Replace if necessary.

6-4
UBEHE1E0.book Page 5 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU71353

General maintenance and lubrication chart


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Perform dynamic inspection us-


Diagnostic system
1 * ing Yamaha diagnostic tool. √ √ √ √ √ √
check
• Check the error codes.
2 * Air filter element • Replace. √ √
Air filter case check
3 • Clean. √ √ √ √ √
hose
• Check operation. 6
4 Clutch √ √ √ √ √
• Adjust.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
5 * Front brake for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
6 * Rear brake for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check for cracks or damage. √ √ √ √ √
7 * Brake hoses
• Replace. Every 4 years
8 * Brake fluid • Change. Every 2 years
• Check runout, spoke tightness
9 * Wheels and for damage. √ √ √ √ √
• Tighten spokes if necessary.
• Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
10 * Tires • Replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.

6-5
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check bearing for looseness or


11 * Wheel bearings √ √ √ √
damage.
• Check operation and for exces-
√ √ √ √
Swingarm pivot sive play.
12 *
bearings • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
Every 50000 km (30000 mi)
based grease.
• Check chain slack, alignment and
condition.
Every 1000 km (600 mi) and after washing the motorcycle, riding in the rain or
13 Drive chain • Adjust and lubricate chain with a
6 special O-ring chain lubricant
riding in wet areas
thoroughly.
• Check bearing assemblies for
√ √ √
looseness.
14 * Steering bearings
• Moderately repack with lithium-
√ √
soap-based grease.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and
15 * Chassis fasteners √ √ √ √ √
screws are properly tightened.
Brake lever pivot
16 • Lubricate with silicone grease. √ √ √ √ √
shaft
Brake pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
17 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
Clutch lever pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
18 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
Shift pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
19 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.

6-6
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check operation.
20 Sidestand • Lubricate with lithium-soap- √ √ √ √ √
based grease.
• Check operation and replace if
21 * Sidestand switch √ √ √ √ √ √
necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
22 * Front fork age. √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
23 *
Shock absorber as-
age. √ √ √ √
6
sembly
• Replace if necessary.
Rear suspension re-
lay arm and con-
24 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √
necting arm
pivoting points
• Change (warm engine before
draining).
25 Engine oil √ √ √ √ √ √
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil
leakage.
Engine oil filter car-
26 • Replace. √ √ √
tridge
• Check coolant level and vehicle
√ √ √ √ √
27 * Cooling system for coolant leakage.
• Change. Every 3 years
Front and rear
28 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √
brake switches
Moving parts and
29 * • Lubricate. √ √ √ √ √
cables
6-7
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check operation and free play.


• Adjust the throttle cable free play
Throttle grip hous-
30 * if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
ing and cable
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing
and cable.
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
31 * √ √ √ √ √ √
switches • Adjust headlight beam.

EAU72800

6
TIP
 Air filter
• This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com-
pressed air to avoid damaging it.
• The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
 Hydraulic brake service
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.

6-8
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU18782 EAU19653

Removing and installing cowl- Checking the spark plugs


ings The spark plugs are important engine
The cowlings shown need to be re- components, which should be
moved to perform some of the mainte- checked periodically, preferably by a
nance jobs described in this chapter. Yamaha dealer. Since heat and depos-
Refer to this section each time a cowl- 1 its will cause any spark plug to slowly
ing needs to be removed and installed. erode, they should be removed and
checked in accordance with the peri-
2
odic maintenance and lubrication
1. Cowling A
chart. In addition, the condition of the
2. Bolt and washer
spark plugs can reveal the condition of
6
the engine.
To install the cowling
The porcelain insulator around the
Place the cowling in the original posi-
center electrode of each spark plug
tion, and then install the screws.
should be a medium-to-light tan (the
1 ideal color when the vehicle is ridden
normally), and all spark plugs installed
1. Cowling A
in the engine should have the same
EAU18792
color. If any spark plug shows a dis-
Cowling A tinctly different color, the engine could
be operating improperly. Do not at-
To remove the cowling tempt to diagnose such problems
Remove the screws, and then take the yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha deal-
cowling off. er check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of elec-
trode erosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, it should be replaced.

6-9
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU36113
Specified spark plug: TIP Canister
NGK/LMAR8A-9 If a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
Before installing a spark plug, the
estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–
spark plug gap should be measured
1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
with a wire thickness gauge and, if
spark plug should be tightened to the
necessary, adjusted to specification.
specified torque as soon as possible.
ECA10841

NOTICE
Do not use any tools to remove or in- ZAUM1386

6 stall the spark plug cap, otherwise


This model is equipped with a canister
the ignition coil coupler may get
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor
damaged. The spark plug cap may
into the atmosphere. Before operating
be difficult to remove because the
this vehicle, make sure to check the
rubber seal on the end of the cap fits
following:
tightly. To remove the spark plug
1. Spark plug gap  Check each hose connection.
cap, simply twist it back and forth
 Check each hose and canister for
Spark plug gap: while pulling it out; to install it, twist
cracks or damage. Replace if
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in) it back and forth while pushing it in.
damaged.
Clean the surface of the spark plug  Make sure that the canister
gasket and its mating surface, and breather is not blocked, and if
then wipe off any grime from the spark necessary, clean it.
plug threads.

Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.6 lb·ft)

6-10
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAUM4152

Engine oil and oil filter car- 1


tridge
The engine oil level should be checked 1
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge replaced at the intervals speci- 3
fied in the periodic maintenance chart. 4 2
2
To check the engine oil level
1. Engine oil filler cap 1. Engine oil filler cap
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- 2. Engine oil level check window 2. O-ring
face and hold it in an upright posi- 3. Maximum level mark 6
tion. A slight tilt to the side can 4. Minimum level mark To change the engine oil (and re-
result in a false reading.
4. If the engine oil is below the mini- place the filter)
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
mum level mark, add sufficient oil 1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
several minutes, and then turn it
of the recommended type to raise face.
off.
it to the maximum level mark. 2. Remove cowling A. (See page
3. Wait a few minutes for the oil level
6-9.)
to settle for an accurate reading, TIP 3. Start the engine, warm it up for
and then check the oil level Check the O-ring for damage, and re- several minutes, and then turn it
through the engine oil level check place it if necessary. off.
window.
4. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.
5. Remove the engine oil filler cap,
the engine oil drain bolt and its
gasket to drain the oil from the
crankcase.

6-11
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


TIP
An oil filter wrench is available at a
Yamaha dealer.
7. Apply a thin coat of clean engine
1 2 oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter
cartridge.
1

1. Engine oil drain bolt 1. Torque wrench


2. Gasket
6 Tightening torque:
TIP Oil filter cartridge:
17 N·m (1.7 kgf·m, 13 lb·ft)
Skip steps 6–8 if the oil filter cartridge
is not being replaced. 9. Install the engine oil drain bolt and
6. Remove the oil filter cartridge with its new gasket, and then tighten
1. O-ring
an oil filter wrench. the bolt to the specified torque.
TIP Tightening torque:
Make sure that the O-ring is properly Engine oil drain bolt:
2 seated. 43 N·m (4.3 kgf·m, 32 lb·ft)

8. Install the new oil filter cartridge 10. Refill with the specified amount of
with an oil filter wrench, and then the recommended engine oil.
tighten it to the specified torque
1 with a torque wrench.

1. Oil filter cartridge


2. Oil filter wrench
6-12
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Recommended engine oil: 11. Check the O-ring for damage, and ECA20860

replace it if necessary. NOTICE


See page 8-1.
Oil quantity: If the oil pressure warning light flick-
Without oil filter cartridge replace- 1 ers or remains on even if the oil level
ment: is correct, immediately turn the en-
2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement: gine off and have a Yamaha dealer
2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt) check the vehicle.
15. Turn the engine off, wait a few
TIP 2 minutes for the oil level to settle for
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any an accurate reading, and then
parts after the engine and exhaust sys- check the oil level and correct it if
tem have cooled down. 1. Engine oil filler cap necessary. 6
2. O-ring
ECA11621

NOTICE 12. Install and tighten the engine oil


 In order to prevent clutch slip- filler cap.
page (since the engine oil also 13. Install the cowling A.
lubricates the clutch), do not 14. Start the engine, and then let it idle
mix any chemical additives. Do for several minutes while checking
not use oils with a diesel speci- it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
fication of “CD” or oils of a high- immediately turn the engine off
er quality than specified. In and check for the cause.
addition, do not use oils labeled TIP
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or After the engine is started, the engine
higher. oil pressure warning light should go off.
 Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.

6-13
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU85450 EAUS1203
2. With the vehicle in an upright posi-
Why Yamalube Coolant tion, look at the coolant level in the
YAMALUBE oil is a Genuine YAMAHA The coolant level should be checked reservoir.
Part born of the engineers’ passion regularly. In addition, the coolant must
and belief that engine oil is an impor- be changed at the intervals specified in
tant liquid engine component. We form the periodic maintenance chart.
1
teams of specialists in the fields of me-
chanical engineering, chemistry, elec- Recommended coolant: 2 F

tronics and track testing, and have YAMALUBE coolant L

them develop the engine together with


Coolant quantity: 3
Coolant reservoir (max level mark):
the oil it will use. Yamalube oils take full 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
advantage of the base oil’s qualities Radiator (including all routes):
6 1.60 L (1.69 US qt, 1.41 Imp.qt)
and blend in the ideal balance of addi-
1. Coolant reservoir
tives to make sure the final oil clears
2. Maximum level mark
our performance standards. Thus, TIP 3. Minimum level mark
Yamalube mineral, semisynthetic and If genuine Yamaha coolant is not avail-
synthetic oils have their own distinct able, use an ethylene glycol antifreeze 3. If the coolant is at or below the
characters and value. Yamaha’s expe- containing corrosion inhibitors for alu- minimum level mark, remove the
rience gained over many years of re- minum engines and mix with distilled coolant reservoir cap. WARNING!
search and development into oil since water at a 1:1 ratio. Remove only the coolant reser-
the 1960’s helps make Yamalube the voir cap. Never attempt to re-
best choice for your Yamaha engine. EAU20097 move the radiator cap when the
To check the coolant level engine is hot. [EWA15162]
Since the coolant level varies with en-
gine temperature, check when the en-
gine is cold.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.

6-14
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


5. Install the coolant reservoir cap. EAUM4161

Replacing the air filter ele-


EAU33032 ment and cleaning the check
Changing the coolant
hose
The coolant must be changed at the in-
The air filter element must be replaced
tervals specified in the periodic main-
at the intervals specified in the periodic
tenance and lubrication chart. Have a
1 maintenance chart. Replace the air fil-
Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
ter element more frequently if you often
WARNING! Never attempt to remove
ride in the rain or dusty areas. In addi-
the radiator cap when the engine is
1. Coolant reservoir cap tion, the air filter check hose should be
hot. [EWA10382]
frequently checked and cleaned if nec-
4. Add coolant to the maximum level essary. 6
mark. NOTICE: If coolant is not
available, use distilled water or To replace the air filter element
soft tap water instead. Do not 1. Remove the passenger seat. (See
use hard water or salt water page 3-20.)
since it is harmful to the engine. 2. Remove the rider seat. (See page
If water has been used instead 3-20.)
of coolant, replace it with cool- 3. Remove the air filter case cover by
ant as soon as possible, other- removing the screws, remove the
wise the cooling system will not screw securing the air filter ele-
be protected against frost and ment and then pull it out.
corrosion. If water has been
added to the coolant, have a
Yamaha dealer check the anti-
freeze content of the coolant as
soon as possible, otherwise the
effectiveness of the coolant will
be reduced. [ECA10473]
6-15
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ECA21220
seated in the air filter case. The
1 NOTICE engine should never be operat-
2  The air filter element must be ed without the air filter element
replaced at the intervals speci- installed, otherwise the pis-
fied in the periodic maintenance ton(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
chart. become excessively worn.
 The air filter element should be [ECA10482]

replaced more frequently if you 6. Install the air filter case cover by
often ride in the rain or dusty ar- installing the screws.
1. Air filter case cover eas. 7. Install the seats.
2. Screw  The air filter cannot be cleaned
6 by blowing it with compressed To clean the air filter check hose
air. It must be replaced. 1. Remove the air filter check hose
under the air filter case.
1
2
1
1

1. Screw
2. Air filter element
1. Air filter element
4. Check the air filter for damage or 1. Air filter check hose
dirt and replace it if necessary. 5. Insert the air filter element into the
2. Remove the hose, clean it, and
air filter case and secure it with the
then install it in its original position.
screw. NOTICE: Make sure that
the air filter element is properly

6-16
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21386 EAU21403 EAUM4220

Checking the throttle grip free Valve clearance Tires


play The valves are an important engine Tires are the only contact between the
Measure the throttle grip free play as component, and since valve clearance vehicle and the road. Safety in all con-
shown. changes with use, they must be ditions of riding depends on a relatively
checked and adjusted at the intervals small area of road contact. Therefore, it
specified in the periodic maintenance is essential to maintain the tires in good
chart. Unadjusted valves can result in condition at all times and replace them
improper air-fuel mixture, engine at the appropriate time with the speci-
noise, and eventually engine damage. fied tires.
To prevent this from occurring, have
your Yamaha dealer check and adjust Tire air pressure
1 6
the valve clearance at regular intervals. The tire air pressure should be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
TIP
before each ride.
1. Throttle grip free play This service must be performed when EWA10504
the engine is cold. WARNING
Throttle grip free play:
3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in) Operation of this vehicle with im-
proper tire pressure may cause se-
Periodically check the throttle grip free vere injury or death from loss of
play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha control.
dealer adjust it.  The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
 The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
6-17
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


weight of rider, passenger, car- Tire inspection EWA17960

go, and accessories approved WARNING


for this model.  It is dangerous to ride with a
2 worn-out tire. When a tire tread
Cold tire air pressure: depth reaches the specified lim-
1 person: it, have a Yamaha dealer re-
Front: place the tire immediately.
220 kPa (2.20 kgf/cm², 32 psi) 1
Rear:  The replacement of all wheel
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) and brake-related parts, includ-
2 persons: ing the tires, should be left to a
Front: Yamaha dealer, who has the
1. Tire sidewall
220 kPa (2.20 kgf/cm², 32 psi) necessary professional knowl-
6 Rear: 2. Tire tread depth
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) edge and experience.
The tires must be checked before each  It is not recommended to patch
Off-road riding:
Front: ride. If the center tread depth reaches a punctured tube. If unavoid-
200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm², 29 psi) the specified limit, if the tire has a nail able, however, patch the tube
Rear: or glass fragments in it, or if the side- very carefully and replace it as
200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm², 29 psi) wall is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer
Maximum load: soon as possible with a high-
replace the tire immediately. quality product.
Vehicle:
190 kg (419 lb)  Ride at moderate speeds after
The vehicle’s maximum load is the Minimum tire tread depth (front and
changing a tire since the tire
combined weight of the rider, pas- rear):
1.6 mm (0.06 in) surface must first be “broken
senger, cargo, and any accessories.
in” for it to develop its optimal
EWA10512 characteristics.
TIP
WARNING
The tire tread depth limits may differ
Never overload your vehicle. Opera- Tire information
from country to country. Always com-
tion of an overloaded vehicle could This model is equipped with tube tires.
ply with the local regulations.
cause an accident.

6-18
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Tires age, even if they have not been Front tire: The listed optional tire is designed for
used or have only been used occasion- Size: more off-road use than the original tire
ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall 90/90 - 21 M/C 54V M+S and the maximum speed rating is dif-
rubber, sometimes accompanied by Speed rating: ferent from the original tire.
carcass deformation, is an evidence of 240 km/h (149 mph) EWAM1060
Manufacturer/model: WARNING
ageing. Old and aged tires shall be PIRELLI/SCORPION RALLY STR
checked by tire specialists to ascertain A Never exceed the tire’s maximum
their suitability for further use. Rear tire: speed rating. Otherwise the tire may
EWA10462 Size: be damaged at high speed and
WARNING 150/70 R18 M/C 70V M+S could lead to an accident.
Speed rating:
The front and rear tires should be of 240 km/h (149 mph)
the same make and design, other- Manufacturer/model: 6
wise the handling characteristics of PIRELLI/SCORPION RALLY STR
the vehicle may be different, which Optional tire
could lead to an accident. Front tire:
Size:
After extensive tests, only the tires list- 90/90 – 21 M/C 54R M+S
ed below have been approved for this Speed rating:
170 km/h (105 mph)
model by Yamaha. Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN/ANAKEE WILD
Rear tire:
Size:
150/70 R18 M/C 70R M+S
Speed rating:
170 km/h (105 mph)
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN/ANAKEE WILD

6-19
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21945 EAU33893

Spoke wheels Adjusting the clutch lever free TIP


To maximize the performance, durabil- play If the specified clutch lever free play
ity, and safe operation of the vehicle, Measure the clutch lever free play as cannot be obtained as described
note the following points. shown. above, proceed as follows.
 Check each wheel for cracks, de- 1. Fully turn the adjusting bolt at the
formation and other damage. If clutch lever in direction (a) to loos-
any damage is found, have the en the clutch cable.
wheel inspected by your Yamaha 1
2 (a) 2. Loosen the locknut at the crank-
dealer. Do not attempt to repair or case.
straighten a bent or damaged
wheel. 1 2 (b)
6
 Check the spokes for looseness. If
any loose spokes are found, have (b)
the wheel adjusted by your
1. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
Yamaha dealer. Improperly tight- 2. Clutch lever free play (a)
ened spokes can cause wheel
misalignment. Clutch lever free play:
 Have the wheel balanced whenev- 5.0–10.0 mm (0.20–0.39 in)
er the tire or tube has been re-
Periodically check the clutch lever free 1. Locknut
placed. An unbalanced wheel can
2. Clutch lever free play adjusting nut
result in adverse handling charac- play and, if necessary, adjust it as fol-
teristics and shortened tire life. lows. 3. To increase the clutch lever free
EWA10611 To increase the clutch lever free play, play, turn the clutch lever free play
WARNING turn the clutch lever free play adjusting adjusting nut in direction (a). To
The wheels on this model are not bolt at the clutch lever in direction (a). decrease the clutch lever free
designed for use with tubeless tires. To decrease the clutch lever free play, play, turn the adjusting nut in di-
Do not attempt to use tubeless tires turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b). rection (b).
on this model. 4. Tighten the locknut.
6-20
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU37914
braking performance, which may re- EAU36505

Checking the brake lever free sult in loss of control and an acci- Brake light switches
play dent. The brake light should come on just
before braking takes effect. The brake
light is activated by switches connect-
1 ed to the brake lever and brake pedal.
Since the brake light switches are
components of the anti-lock brake sys-
tem, they should only be serviced by a
Yamaha dealer.

6
1. No brake lever free play

There should be no free play at the


brake lever end. If there is free play,
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
brake system.
EWA14212

WARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there is
air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the
hydraulic system will diminish the

6-21
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU22393
indicator grooves have almost disap- EAU40262

Checking the front and rear peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace Checking the brake fluid level
brake pads the brake pads as a set. Before riding, check that the brake fluid
The front and rear brake pads must be is above the minimum level mark.
checked for wear at the intervals spec- EAU46292 Check the brake fluid level with the top
ified in the periodic maintenance and Rear brake pads of the reservoir level. Replenish the
lubrication chart. brake fluid if necessary.

EAU22434
Front brake
Front brake pads

6
1
1
1 1
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove

Each rear brake pad is provided with


wear indicator grooves, which allow 1. Minimum level mark

1. Brake pad wear indicator groove you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
Each front brake pad is provided with To check the brake pad wear, check
wear indicator grooves, which allow the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
you to check the brake pad wear with- pad has worn to the point that a wear
out having to disassemble the brake. indicator groove almost appears, have
To check the brake pad wear, check a Yamaha dealer replace the brake
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake pads as a set.
pad has worn to the point that the wear

6-22
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Rear brake  Use only the specified brake flu- fluid level goes down suddenly, have a
id; otherwise, the rubber seals Yamaha dealer check the cause before
may deteriorate, causing leak- further riding.
age.
1  Refill with the same type of
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
other than DOT 4 may result in a
harmful chemical reaction.
 Be careful that water or dust
does not enter the brake fluid
1. Minimum level mark reservoir when refilling. Water
will significantly lower the boil- 6
Specified brake fluid: ing point of the fluid and may re-
DOT 4 sult in vapor lock, and dirt may
EWA16011
clog the ABS hydraulic unit
WARNING valves.
Improper maintenance can result in ECA17641

loss of braking ability. Observe NOTICE


these precautions: Brake fluid may damage painted
 Insufficient brake fluid may al- surfaces or plastic parts. Always
low air to enter the brake sys- clean up spilled fluid immediately.
tem, reducing braking
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
performance.
the brake fluid level to gradually go
 Clean the filler cap before re-
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake
cate worn brake pads and/or brake
fluid from a sealed container.
system leakage; therefore, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. If the brake
6-23
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU22734 EAU22762

Changing the brake fluid Drive chain slack


Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive chain slack should be 1
brake fluid every 2 years. In addition, checked before each ride and adjusted
have the seals of the master cylinders if necessary.
and brake calipers, as well as the brake
hoses replaced at the intervals listed EAU60046
To check the drive chain slack
below or sooner if they are damaged or
1. Place the motorcycle on the side-
leaking.
stand. A
 Brake seals: every 2 years
1. Drive chain guide
 Brake hoses: every 4 years TIP
2. Distance A
When checking and adjusting the drive
6
chain slack, there should be no weight
Distance A:
on the motorcycle. 43.0–48.0 mm (1.69–1.89 in)
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position. 5. If distance A is incorrect, adjust it
3. Push down on the drive chain un- as follows. NOTICE: Improper
der the end of the drive chain drive chain slack will overload
guard. the engine as well as other vital
4. Measure distance A between the parts of the motorcycle and can
drive chain guard and the center lead to chain slippage or break-
of the chain as shown. age. If distance A is more than
55.0 mm (2.24 in), the chain can
damage the frame, swingarm,
and other parts. To prevent this
from occurring, keep the drive
chain slack within the specified
limits. [ECA23070]

6-24
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU59921
To adjust the drive chain slack
Consult a Yamaha dealer before ad- (b) 1
justing the drive chain slack.
1. Loosen the locknut at each end of
the swingarm, and then loosen the 1 3
axle nut. (a)
2
1 2
1. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt 1. Drive chain puller
2. Position indicator
TIP 3. Alignment marks 6
Using the alignment marks on each 3. Tighten the axle nut, and then
side of the swingarm, make sure that tighten the locknuts to the speci-
both drive chain slack adjusting plates fied torques.
are in the same position for proper
1. Locknut
2. Axle nut
wheel alignment. Tightening torques:
Axle nut:
2. To tighten the drive chain, turn the 105 N·m (10.5 kgf·m, 77 lb·ft)
drive chain slack adjusting nut at Locknut:
16 N·m (1.6 kgf·m, 12 lb·ft)
each end of the swingarm in direc-
tion (a). To loosen the drive chain,
4. Make sure that the drive chain
turn the adjusting nut at each end
slack adjusting plates are in the
of the swingarm in direction (b),
same position, the drive chain
and then push the rear wheel for-
slack is correct, and the drive
ward.
chain moves smoothly.

6-25
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23027
cants for the drive chain, as they EAU23098

Cleaning and lubricating the may contain substances that Checking and lubricating the
drive chain could damage the O-rings. cables
The drive chain must be cleaned and [ECA11112] The operation of all control cables and
lubricated at the intervals specified in the condition of the cables should be
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- checked before each ride, and the ca-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear bles and cable ends should be lubri-
out, especially when riding in dusty or cated if necessary. If a cable is
wet areas. Service the drive chain as damaged or does not move smoothly,
follows. have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
ECA10584
place it. WARNING! Damage to the
NOTICE outer housing of cables may result
6
The drive chain must be lubricated in internal rusting and cause inter-
after washing the motorcycle, riding ference with cable movement. Re-
in the rain or riding in wet areas. place damaged cables as soon as
possible to prevent unsafe condi-
1. Clean the drive chain with a drive
tions. [EWA10712]
chain cleaner and a small soft
brush. NOTICE: To prevent dam- Recommended lubricant:
aging the O-rings, do not clean Yamaha cable lubricant or other
the drive chain with steam suitable cable lubricant
cleaners, high-pressure wash-
ers or inappropriate solvents.
[ECA11122]

2. Wipe the drive chain dry.


3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
engine oil or any other lubri-

6-26
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23115 EAU44276

Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
throttle grip and cable brake and shift pedals
The operation of the throttle grip The operation of the brake and shift
should be checked before each ride. In pedals should be checked before each
addition, the cable should be lubricat- ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-
ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals bricated if necessary.
specified in the periodic maintenance
Brake pedal
chart.
The throttle cable is equipped with a
rubber cover. Make sure that the cover
is securely installed. Even though the 6
cover is installed correctly, it does not
completely protect the cable from wa-
ter entry. Therefore, use care not to
pour water directly onto the cover or
cable when washing the vehicle. If the
cable or cover becomes dirty, wipe
clean with a moist cloth. Shift pedal

6-27
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23144 EAU23203

Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricants: Checking and lubricating the
Brake lever:
brake and clutch levers Silicone grease sidestand
The operation of the brake and clutch Clutch lever:
levers should be checked before each Lithium-soap-based grease
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
Brake lever

6
The operation of the sidestand should
be checked before each ride, and the
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal
contact surfaces should be lubricated
if necessary.
EWA10732
Clutch lever
WARNING
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it. Otherwise,
the sidestand could contact the
ground and distract the operator, re-
sulting in a possible loss of control.

Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease

6-28
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23252 EAUM1653 EAU23273

Lubricating the rear suspen- Lubricating the swingarm piv- Checking the front fork
sion ots The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.

To check the condition


Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.

To check the operation


6
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
The pivoting points of the rear suspen- The swingarm pivots must be lubricat- face and hold it in an upright posi-
sion must be lubricated by a Yamaha ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
dealer at the intervals specified in the specified in the periodic maintenance securely support the vehicle so
periodic maintenance and lubrication and lubrication chart. there is no danger of it falling
chart. over. [EWA10752]
Recommended lubricant: 2. While applying the front brake,
Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease
push down hard on the handle-
Lithium-soap-based grease
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.

6-29
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23285 EAU23292

Checking the steering Checking the wheel bearings


Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Raise the front wheel off the
ground. (See page 6-35.)
ECA10591 WARNING! To avoid injury, se-
NOTICE curely support the vehicle so
6 The front and rear wheel bearings must
If any damage is found or the front there is no danger of it falling
fork does not operate smoothly, over. [EWA10752] be checked at the intervals specified in
have a Yamaha dealer check or re- 2. Hold the lower ends of the front the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
pair it. fork legs and try to move them for- tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
ward and backward. If any free hub or if the wheel does not turn
play can be felt, have a Yamaha smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer
dealer check or repair the steer- check the wheel bearings.
ing.

6-30
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU50212
burns. Avoid any contact with battery tends to discharge more quick-
Battery skin, eyes or clothing and al- ly if the vehicle is equipped with op-
2 ways shield your eyes when tional electrical accessories.
1 working near batteries. In case ECA16522

of contact, administer the fol- NOTICE


lowing FIRST AID. To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty Lead Acid) battery, a special (con-
of water. stant-voltage) battery charger is re-
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan- quired. Using a conventional battery
tities of water or milk and im- charger will damage the battery.
3
mediately call a physician.
1. Battery • EYES: Flush with water for 15 To store the battery 6
2. Negative battery lead (black) minutes and seek prompt 1. If the vehicle will not be used for
3. Positive battery lead (red) medical attention. more than one month, remove the
The battery is located under the rider  Batteries produce explosive hy- battery, fully charge it, and then
seat. (See page 3-20.) drogen gas. Therefore, keep place it in a cool, dry place.
This model is equipped with a VRLA sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., NOTICE: When removing the
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. away from the battery and pro- battery, be sure to turn the main
There is no need to check the electro- vide sufficient ventilation when switch off, then disconnect the
lyte or to add distilled water. However, charging it in an enclosed negative lead before discon-
the battery lead connections need to space. necting the positive lead. [ECA16304]
be checked and, if necessary, tight-  KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER- 2. If the battery will be stored for
ened. IES OUT OF THE REACH OF more than two months, check it at
EWA10761 CHILDREN. least once a month and fully
WARNING charge it if necessary.
 Electrolyte is poisonous and To charge the battery 3. Fully charge the battery before in-
dangerous since it contains sul- Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- stallation. NOTICE: When install-
furic acid, which causes severe tery as soon as possible if it seems to ing the battery, be sure to turn
have discharged. Keep in mind that the the main switch off, then con-
6-31
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


nect the positive lead before EAU59876

connecting the negative lead. Replacing the fuses 13 1


The main fuse and the fuse boxes,
[ECA16842]
which contain the fuses for the individ-
2
4. After installation, make sure that 3
the battery leads are properly con- ual circuits, are located under the rider 7 8 4
nected to the battery terminals. seat. (See page 3-20.) 9
ECA16531
TIP 10 5
NOTICE 13
To access the main fuse, remove the 11 6
Always keep the battery charged. starter relay cover as shown. 12
Storing a discharged battery can
1. ABS solenoid fuse
cause permanent battery damage.
2. ABS motor fuse
6 2 3. Hazard fuse
4. Accessory fuse
5. Auxiliary fuse
6. ABS control unit fuse
7. Ignition fuse
8. Signaling system fuse
3 9. Headlight fuse
1 4 10.Fuel injection system fuse
1. Starter relay cover 11.Backup fuse (for clock and immobilizer sys-
tem)
2. Fuse box
12.Radiator fan motor fuse
3. Spare main fuse
13.Spare fuse
4. Main fuse
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
the electrical circuit in question.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage. WARNING! Do not
6-32
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


use a fuse of a higher amperage 3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on EAUN2261

rating than recommended to the electrical circuit in question to Vehicle lights


avoid causing extensive dam- check if the device operates. This model is equipped with LED lights
age to the electrical system and 4. If the fuse immediately blows for headlights, auxiliary lights and
possibly a fire. [EWA15132] again, have a Yamaha dealer brake/tail light. If a light does not come
check the electrical system. on, check the fuse and then have a
Specified fuses: Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Main fuse:
30.0 A
Auxiliary fuse:
2.0 A
Headlight fuse:
10.0 A 1 6
Signaling system fuse:
7.5 A
Hazard fuse:
7.5 A
Ignition fuse: 2 2
10.0 A 1. Headlight
Radiator fan motor fuse: 2. Auxiliary light
10.0 A
ABS motor fuse: ECA16581

30.0 A NOTICE
ABS solenoid fuse:
20.0 A
Do not affix any type of tinted film or
Fuel injection system fuse: stickers to the headlight lens.
10.0 A
ABS control unit fuse:
7.5 A
Backup fuse:
7.5 A

6-33
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU24182 EAU24205

Tail/brake light Replacing a turn signal light 1


This model is equipped with an LED- bulb
type tail/brake light. 1. Remove the turn signal light lens
If the tail/brake light does not come on, by removing the screw.
have a Yamaha dealer check it.
1

1. Turn signal light bulb

6 3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,


push it in, and then turn it clock-
2 wise until it stops.
1. Turn signal light lens 4. Install the lens by installing the
2. Screw screw. NOTICE: Do not over-
tighten the screw, otherwise the
2. Remove the burnt-out bulb by lens may break. [ECA11192]
pushing it in and turning it coun-
terclockwise.

6-34
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU24331 EAUM4290
If the rear arm spools are not re-
License plate light Supporting the motorcycle moved, they may contact the ex-
If the license plate light does not come haust system and cause damage.
on, have a Yamaha dealer check the
electrical circuit or replace the bulb.

1. Maintenance stand (example) 6


This model is not equipped with a cen-
terstand. Use maintenance stands
when removing the front or rear wheels
or when performing any other mainte-
nance that requires the motorcycle be
upright.
Check that the motorcycle is in a stable
and level position before starting any
maintenance.
ECAM1210

NOTICE
Be sure to remove the rear arm
maintenance spools (accessory) af-
ter using a maintenance stand.

6-35
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU25872
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
Troubleshooting gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive plode, causing severe injury or prop-
a thorough inspection before shipment erty damage.
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
6
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15142

WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
6-36
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU86350

Troubleshooting chart

1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the battery.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the battery.

2. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly.
The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter.
The engine turns over Check the battery lead connections,
Check the ignition. 6
slowly. and charge the battery if necessary.

3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the


Wet Try starting the engine.
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug(s).
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the compression.

4. Compression The engine does not start.


There is compression.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Try starting the engine.

There is no compression. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

6-37
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU86420
Engine overheating
EWAT1041

WARNING
 Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
 Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the
detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

6 There is Have a Yamaha dealer check


The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Wait until the Check the coolant level in the no leakage.
engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended cool-
ant as soon as possible.

6-38
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Motorcycle care and storage


EAU37834 EAU83443 ECA26280

Matte color caution Care NOTICE


ECA15193
Frequent, thorough cleaning of the ve- Improper cleaning can cause cos-
NOTICE hicle will not only enhance its appear- metic and mechanical damage. Do
Some models are equipped with ance but also will improve its general not use:
matte colored finished parts. Be performance and extend the useful life  high-pressure washers or
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for of many components. Washing, clean- steam-jet cleaners. Excessive
advice on what products to use be- ing, and polishing will also give you a water pressure may cause wa-
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a chance to inspect the condition of the ter seepage and deterioration of
brush, harsh chemical products or vehicle more frequently. Be sure to wheel bearings, brakes, trans-
cleaning compounds when cleaning wash the vehicle after riding in the rain mission seals and electrical de-
these parts will scratch or damage or near the sea, because salt is corro- vices. Avoid high-pressure
their surface. Wax also should not sive to metals. detergent applications such as
be applied to any matte colored fin- those available in coin-operated
TIP 7
ished parts. car washers.
 The roads of heavy snowfall areas
may be sprayed with salt as a de-  harsh chemicals, including
icing method. This salt can stay on strong acidic wheel cleaners,
the roads well into spring, so be especially on spoke or magne-
sure to wash the underside and sium wheels.
chassis parts after riding in such  harsh chemicals, abrasive
areas. cleaning compounds, or wax on
 Genuine Yamaha care and main- matte-finished parts. Brushes
tenance products are sold under can scratch and damage the
the YAMALUBE brand in many matte-finish, use soft sponge or
markets worldwide. towel only.
 See your Yamaha dealer for addi-  towels, sponges, or brushes
tional cleaning tips. contaminated with abrasive
cleaning products or strong

7-1
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Motorcycle care and storage


chemicals such as, solvents, Washing plastic may scratch the wind-
gasoline, rust removers, brake 1. Rinse off any degreaser and spray shield, so be sure to test all
fluid, or antifreeze, etc. down the vehicle with a garden cleaning products before gen-
hose. Use only enough pressure eral application. [ECA26310]
Before washing to do the job. Avoid spraying wa- 4. Rinse off thoroughly with clean
1. Park the vehicle out of direct sun- ter directly into the muffler, instru- water. Be sure to remove all deter-
light and allow it to cool. This will ment panel, air inlet, or other inner gent residues, as they can be
help avoid water spots. areas such as underseat storage harmful to plastic parts.
2. Make sure all caps, covers, elec- compartments.
trical couplers and connectors are 2. Wash the vehicle with a quality au- After washing
tightly installed. tomotive-type detergent mixed 1. Dry the vehicle with a chamois or
3. Cover the muffler end with a plas- with cool water and a soft, clean absorbent towel, preferably mi-
tic bag and a strong rubber band. towel or sponge. Use an old tooth- crofiber terrycloth.
7 4. Pre-soak stubborn stains like in- brush or plastic-bristle brush for 2. For drive chain-equipped models:
sects or bird droppings with a wet hard-to-reach places. NOTICE: Dry and then lubricate the drive
towel for a few minutes. Use cold water if the vehicle has chain to prevent rust.
5. Remove road grime and oil stains been exposed to salt. Warm wa- 3. Use a chrome polish to shine
with a quality degreasing agent ter will increase salt’s corrosive chrome, aluminum, and stainless
and a plastic-bristle brush or properties. [ECA26301] steel parts. Often the thermally in-
sponge. NOTICE: Do not use 3. For windshield-equipped vehicles: duced discoloring of stainless
degreasing agent on areas re- Clean the windshield with a soft steel exhaust systems can be re-
quiring lubrication such as towel or sponge dampened with moved through polishing.
seals, gaskets, and wheel axles. water and a pH neutral detergent. 4. Apply a corrosion protection spray
Follow product instructions. If necessary, use a high-quality on all metal parts including
[ECA26290] windshield cleaner or polish for chrome or nickel-plated surfaces.
motorcycles. NOTICE: Never use WARNING! Do not apply sili-
any strong chemicals to clean cone or oil spray to seats, hand
the windshield. Additionally, grips, rubber foot pegs or tire
some cleaning compounds for treads. Otherwise these parts
7-2
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Motorcycle care and storage


will become slippery, which  Do not use abrasive polishing EAU83472

could cause loss of control. compounds as they will wear Storage


Thoroughly clean the surfaces away the paint. Always store the vehicle in a cool, dry
of these parts before operating  Apply sprays and wax sparingly. place. If necessary, protect it against
the vehicle. [EWA20650] Wipe off excess afterwards. dust with a porous cover. Be sure the
5. Treat rubber, vinyl, and unpainted engine and the exhaust system are
EWA20660
plastic parts with a suitable care cool before covering the vehicle. If the
WARNING
product. vehicle often sits for weeks at a time
Contaminants left on the brakes or between uses, the use of a quality fuel
6. Touch up minor paint damage
tires can cause loss of control. stabilizer is recommended after each
caused by stones, etc.
 Make sure there is no lubricant fill-up.
7. Wax all painted surfaces using a
or wax on the brakes or tires. ECA21170
non-abrasive wax or use a detail
 If necessary, wash the tires with NOTICE
spray for motorcycles.
warm water and a mild deter-  Storing the vehicle in a poorly
8. When finished cleaning, start the 7
gent. ventilated room or covering it
engine and let it idle for several
 If necessary, clean the brake with a tarp, while it is still wet,
minutes to help dry any remaining
discs and pads with brake will allow water and humidity to
moisture.
cleaner or acetone. seep in and cause rust.
9. If the headlight lens has fogged
 Before riding at higher speeds,  To prevent corrosion, avoid
up, start the engine and turn on
test the vehicle’s braking per- damp cellars, stables (because
the headlight to help remove the
formance and cornering behav- of the presence of ammonia)
moisture.
ior. and areas where strong chemi-
10. Let the vehicle dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it. cals are stored.
ECA26320

NOTICE Long term storage


 Do not apply wax to rubber or Before storing the vehicle long term (60
unpainted plastic parts. days or more):

7-3
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Motorcycle care and storage


1. Make all necessary repairs and b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine wheels a little once a month in or-
perform any outstanding mainte- oil into the spark plug bore. der to prevent the tires from be-
nance. c. Install the spark plug cap onto coming degraded in one spot.
2. Follow all instructions in the Care the spark plug, and then place 9. Cover the muffler outlet with a
section of this chapter. the spark plug on the cylinder plastic bag to prevent moisture
3. Fill up the fuel tank, adding fuel head so that the electrodes are from entering it.
stabilizer according to product in- grounded. (This will limit spark- 10. Remove the battery and fully
structions. Run the engine for 5 ing during the next step.) charge it, or attach a maintenance
minutes to distribute treated fuel d. Turn the engine over several charger to keep the battery opti-
through the fuel system. times with the starter. (This will mally charged. NOTICE: Confirm
4. For vehicles equipped with a fuel coat the cylinder wall with oil.) that the battery and its charger
cock: Turn the fuel cock lever to WARNING! To prevent dam- are compatible. Do not charge a
the off position. age or injury from sparking, VRLA battery with a convention-
7 5. For vehicles with a carburetor: To make sure to ground the al charger. [ECA26330]
prevent fuel deposits from build- spark plug electrodes while
TIP
ing up, drain the fuel in the carbu- turning the engine over.
 If the battery will be removed,
retor float chamber into a clean [EWA10952]
charge it once a month and store
container. Retighten the drain bolt e. Remove the spark plug cap
it in a temperate location between
and pour the fuel back into the fuel from the spark plug, and then
0-30 °C (32-90 °F).
tank. install the spark plug and the
 See page 6-31 for more informa-
6. Use a quality engine fogging oil spark plug cap.
tion on charging and storing the
according to product instructions 7. Lubricate all control cables, piv-
battery.
to protect internal engine compo- ots, levers and pedals, as well as
nents from corrosion. If engine the sidestand and centerstand (if
fogging oil is not available, per- equipped).
form the following steps for each 8. Check and correct the tire air
cylinder: pressure, and then lift the vehicle
a. Remove the spark plug cap so that all wheels are off the
and spark plug. ground. Otherwise, turn the
7-4
UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Specifications
Dimensions: Starting system: Radiator (including all routes):
Overall length: Electric starter 1.60 L (1.69 US qt, 1.41 Imp.qt)
2370 mm (93.3 in) Engine oil: Fuel:
Overall width: Recommended brand: Recommended fuel:
905 mm (35.6 in) Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
Overall height: Octane number (RON):
1455 mm (57.3 in) 90
Seat height: Fuel tank capacity:
875 mm (34.4 in) 16 L (4.2 US gal, 3.5 Imp.gal)
SAE viscosity grades:
Wheelbase: Fuel reserve amount:
10W-40
1595 mm (62.8 in) 4.3 L (1.14 US gal, 0.95 Imp.gal)
Ground clearance: 0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ˚F Fuel injection:
240 mm (9.45 in) Throttle body:
Minimum turning radius: ID mark:
2.8 m (9.47 ft) 1WS1 51
Weight: Drivetrain:
Curb weight: SAE 10W-40 Gear ratio:
204 kg (450 lb) 1st:
Engine: 2.846 (37/13) 8
Combustion cycle: 2nd:
4-stroke –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ˚C 2.125 (34/16)
Cooling system: 3rd:
Liquid cooled Recommended engine oil grade: 1.632 (31/19)
Valve train: API service SG type or higher, JASO 4th:
DOHC standard MA 1.300 (26/20)
Cylinder arrangement: Engine oil quantity: 5th:
Inline Without oil filter cartridge replacement: 1.091 (24/22)
Number of cylinders: 2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt) 6th:
2-cylinder With oil filter cartridge replacement: 0.964 (27/28)
Displacement: 2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt) Front tire:
689 cm³ Coolant quantity: Type:
Bore × stroke: Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level With tube
80.0 × 68.6 mm (3.15 × 2.70 in) mark): Size:
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt) 90/90 - 21 M/C 54V M+S

8-1
UBEHE1E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Specifications
Speed rating: Loading: Auxiliary light:
240 km/h (149 mph) Maximum load: LED
Manufacturer/model: 190 kg (419 lb) License plate light:
PIRELLI/SCORPION RALLY STR A (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and 5.0 W × 1
Rear tire: accessories)
Type: Front brake:
With tube Type:
Size: Hydraulic dual disc brake
150/70 R18 M/C 70V M+S Rear brake:
Speed rating: Type:
240 km/h (149 mph) Hydraulic single disc brake
Manufacturer/model: Front suspension:
PIRELLI/SCORPION RALLY STR Type:
Optional tire: Telescopic fork
Front tire: Rear suspension:
Type: Type:
With tube Swingarm (link suspension)
Size: Electrical system:
90/90 – 21 M/C 54R M+S
8 System voltage:
Speed rating: 12 V
170 km/h (105 mph)
Battery:
Manufacturer/model:
Model:
MICHELIN/ANAKEE WILD
YTZ10S
Rear tire:
Voltage, capacity:
Type:
12 V, 8.6 Ah (10 HR)
With tube
Size:
Bulb wattage:
Headlight:
150/70 R18 M/C 70R M+S
LED
Speed rating:
Brake/tail light:
170 km/h (105 mph)
LED
Manufacturer/model:
Front turn signal light:
MICHELIN/ANAKEE WILD
10.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
10.0 W × 2
8-2
UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Consumer information
EAU53562 EAU26401 EAU26442

Identification numbers Vehicle identification number Engine serial number


Record the vehicle identification num-
ber, engine serial number, and the
model label information in the spaces 1
provided below. These identification
numbers are needed when registering
the vehicle with the authorities in your
area and when ordering spare parts
from a Yamaha dealer.
1
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1. Vehicle identification number 1. Engine serial number

The vehicle identification number is The engine serial number is stamped


stamped into the steering head pipe. into the crankcase.
Record this number in the space pro-
vided. EAU26521
Model label
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER:
TIP
The vehicle identification number is 9
1
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motorcy-
cle with the licensing authority in your
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION: area.

1. Model label

9-1
UBEHE1E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Consumer information
The model label is affixed to the frame EAU69910 EAU85300

under the passenger seat. (See page Diagnostic connector Vehicle data recording
3-20.) Record the information on this This model’s ECU stores certain vehi-
label in the space provided. This infor-
1 cle data to assist in the diagnosis of
mation will be needed when ordering malfunctions and for research, statisti-
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer. cal analysis and development purpos-
es.
Although the sensors and recorded
data will vary by model, the main data
points are:
 Vehicle status and engine perfor-
1. Diagnostic connector mance data
 Fuel-injection and emission-relat-
The diagnostic connector is located as ed data
shown. This data will be uploaded only when a
special Yamaha diagnostic tool is at-
tached to the vehicle, such as when
maintenance checks or service proce-
9 dures are performed.
Vehicle data uploaded will be handled
appropriately according to the follow-
ing Privacy Policy.

Privacy Policy
https://www.yamaha-motor.eu/eu/
en/privacy/privacy-policy/

9-2
UBEHE1E0.book Page 3 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Consumer information
Yamaha will not disclose this data to a
third party except in the following cas-
es. In addition, Yamaha may provide
vehicle data to a contractor in order to
outsource services related to the han-
dling of vehicle data. Even in this case,
Yamaha will require the contractor to
properly handle the vehicle data we
provided and Yamaha will appropriate-
ly manage the data.
 With the consent of the vehicle
owner
 Where obligated by law
 For use by Yamaha in litigation
 When the data is not related to an
individual vehicle nor owner

9-3
UBEHE1E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Index
A Drive chain slack .................................. 6-24 M
ABS.......................................................3-16 E Main switch/steering lock .......................3-2
ABS off warning light ..............................3-5 Engine break-in ...................................... 5-1 Maintenance and lubrication, periodic....6-5
ABS warning light ...................................3-5 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ........... 6-11 Maintenance, emission control
Air filter element and check hose, Engine overheating............................... 6-38 system ..................................................6-3
replacing and cleaning .......................6-15 Engine serial number.............................. 9-1 Malfunction indicator light (MIL)..............3-4
B Engine stop switch ............................... 3-14 Matte color, caution ................................7-1
Battery ..................................................6-31 F Model label .............................................9-1
Brake and clutch levers, checking and Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-22 Multi-function meter unit.........................3-6
lubricating...........................................6-28 Front fender.......................................... 3-27 N
Brake and shift pedals, checking and Front fork, adjusting ............................. 3-22 Neutral indicator light..............................3-3
lubricating...........................................6-27 Front fork, bleeding .............................. 3-23 O
Brake fluid, changing ............................6-24 Front fork, checking ............................. 6-29 Oil pressure warning light .......................3-3
Brake fluid level, checking ....................6-22 Fuel....................................................... 3-18 P
Brake lever ............................................3-15 Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4 Parking ....................................................5-4
Brake lever free play, checking.............6-21 Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-17 Part locations ..........................................2-1
Brake light switches..............................6-21 Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 3-19 Pass switch ...........................................3-13
Brake pedal...........................................3-16 Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-32 R
C H Rear suspension, lubricating ................6-29
Cables, checking and lubricating .........6-26 Handlebar switches.............................. 3-13 S
Canister.................................................6-10 Hazard switch....................................... 3-14 Safety information...................................1-1
Care ........................................................7-1 Headlight beams, adjusting.................. 3-21 Seats .....................................................3-20
Catalytic converter................................3-20 High beam indicator light ....................... 3-3 SELECT switch .....................................3-14
Clutch lever...........................................3-15 Horn switch .......................................... 3-14
10 Shifting ....................................................5-3
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ...........6-20 I Shift pedal.............................................3-15
Coolant .................................................6-14 Identification numbers............................ 9-1 Shock absorber assembly, adjusting....3-24
Coolant temperature warning light .........3-4 Ignition circuit cut-off system............... 3-29 Sidestand ..............................................3-28
Cowlings, removing and installing ..........6-9 Immobilizer system ................................ 3-1 Sidestand, checking and lubricating.....6-28
D Immobilizer system indicator light.......... 3-5 Spark plugs, checking ............................6-9
Data recording, vehicle ...........................9-2 Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 3-3 Specifications .........................................8-1
DC power outlets ..................................3-27 L Starting the engine..................................5-2
Diagnostic connector..............................9-2 License plate light ................................ 6-35 Start switch ...........................................3-14
Dimmer switch ......................................3-13 Luggage strap holders ......................... 3-26 Steering, checking ................................6-30
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating....6-26 Storage ...................................................7-3
10-1
UBEHE1E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 1, 2021 10:36 AM

Index
Supporting the motorcycle................... 6-35
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 6-29
T
Tail/brake light ...................................... 6-34
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating........................................... 6-27
Throttle grip free play, checking........... 6-17
Tires ...................................................... 6-17
Tool kit.................................................... 6-2
Troubleshooting.................................... 6-36
Troubleshooting chart .......................... 6-37
Turn signal indicator lights ..................... 3-3
Turn signal light bulb, replacing ........... 6-34
Turn signal switch................................. 3-14
V
Valve clearance .................................... 6-17
Vehicle identification number ................. 9-1
Vehicle lights ........................................ 6-33
W
Wheel bearings, checking .................... 6-30
Wheels.................................................. 6-20
Y
Yamalube.............................................. 6-14
10

10-2
A5-yoko_Blank.fm Page 1 Thursday, December 8, 2011 2:18 PM
A5-yoko_Blank.fm Page 1 Thursday, December 8, 2011 2:18 PM
Original instructions

MBK Industrie
Z.I. de Rouvroy 02100 Saint Quentin
SAS au capital de 14 000 000 € PRINTED IN FRANCE
2021.09 (E)

PANTONE285C

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